广东省深圳中学2024届中考英语押题卷含答案

广东省深圳中学2024届中考英语押题卷含答案请考生注意请用铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在

1.2B

0.5答题纸相应的答题区内写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题

2.单项选择I.

111.A

2.B

3.C

4.B

5.C

6.A

7.C

8.A

9.C

10.B语法填空m.、

121.to arrive

2.to welcome

3.fllled

4.aged

5.surprised

6.are moving

7.nodded

8.interest

9.selling/to sell

10.sweeter

11.differently

12.was operated阅读理解IV.

13.

1.B

2.C

3.B

4.C

3.C

4.D

5.B、

151.B

2.D

3.A、

161.C

2.B

3.B

4.C

5.A、

171.D

2.D

3.A

4.A、

5.B

181.A

2.C

3.D书面表达V.、19Should WeHelp StrangersRecentlyour classhad adiscussion aboutwhether weshould helpstrangers.Different studentshave differentopinions Someothinkweshouldtryto help strangersoHelping others isavirtue,and helping othersishelping ourselves.We maycome acrosssometrouble andneed others6help someday.If everyoneisnt willingto helpus just because weare strangersto them,itshard toimagine whatour world will belikeHowever,some areafraid thathelpingotherscan sometimesbring ustrouble.Sometimes weare justmisunderstood andevenhave to pay thecost ofkindnessoIn myopinion,weshouldtryourbest to help otherswhen they are inneed ofhelp,but weshould alsoprotect ourselvesfromgetting intotrouble.If everyonetries alittle kindnessourworldwillbe fullof lovehadmade when he camehome.Once Ibroke myleg andit was1who heldme inher armsall theway to the hospital.Later Dadparked thecar rightup tothedoor of the hospital.（救护车），They askedhim tomove it,saying thespace wassaved forthe ambulanceshe2,“What doyouthink thisis Atour bus”He seemedimpolite topeople around.However,he justcouldnt waitto seeme.（不在场）.At mybirthday parties,Dad alwaysseemed outof placeHe justkept himself3blowing upballoons,setting uptables,and welcomingthe guests.It wasMom whocarried thecake with the candleson itfor me to blowout.（单独的），When Ilearned toride abike,I askedhim notto4me alonebut hesaid itwas time.I fellandMom ranto pickme up,but hestopped her.I wasso5that Ishowed himthat Icould rideit myself.He just______________

6.When Iwenttocollege,Mom did7of thewriting.He justsent moneyand alittle noteabout howgreat hisgarden lookednowjustbecauseI wasntplaying footballonit.Whenever Icalled home,he8like he wanted totalk butalways said,“Wait,Tim.Fil getyour mother/9（结婚），（揍鼻子）When Igot marriedMom cried.He justblew hisnose9and leftthe room.All mylife hesaid,“Where are you goingWhat time areyoucoming homeNo,you cannotgo.”

1.A.Mom B.Dad C.Grandma

2.A.talkedB.shouted C.laughed

3.A.free B・relaxed C.busy

4.A.take B.leave C.put

5.A.happy B.worried C・angry

6.A.smiled B.cried C.stopped

7.A.some B.none C.all

8.A.acted B.thought C.moved

9.A.clearly B.carefully C.loudly

10.A.although B.unless C.if语法填空m.Daddy justdidnt knowhowtoshowlove,10…Was itpossible heshowed itand Ididntknowit、阅读下面的短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词12Think beforewe speak!（）It wasa sunnyand enjoyableday.Everyone in the railwaystation waswaiting forthe trainL_arrive.Among thecrowd,there wasa groupof youngfriends whowere onboard forvacation.It wasa busystation witha lot of peopleand somejuice shops,coffee andtea stalls,newspaper shops,etc.The trainwasarriving andeveryone preparedto getinto the train to their seats.The groupof friendsmade loudnoise2^_welcome the train asit movedinto thestation.They rantogettheir seatsbeforeanyone enteredthe train.鸣汽笛The emptyseats were3fill and thetrainwhistled tomove.An oldman witha young boy4age around15hadtheir seatsjust nexttothe friends1group.The youngboy wasso

5.surprise to see everything.He cheered,nDad,thetrainismoving and the things6,move backward/*His fathersmiled and7,nod hishead.尖叫As thetrain startedmoving fast,the youngboy againscreamed JDad,the treesare greenin colorand runbackwardvery fast.His fathersaid,“Yes,dear,“and smiled.Just like a kid,he waswatching everythingwith great8,interesting,A fruitseller passed9,sell apples,bananas andoranges.The youngboy askedhis dad,“I want to eatapples/1His fatherboughtsome forhim.He saidJOh,this applelooks a lotlO,sweet thanit tastes.I lovethis color.n Thegroup waswatching alltheactivities ofthis boyand asked the boy*s father,nIs yourson havingany problemWhy ishe behavingsoil,different11nHis sonis mad,I think/*a friendfrom thegroup madefun ofhim andshouted.The fatherof the youngboy,with patience,replied tothefriends9group,“My sonwas bornblind.Only afew daysago he

12.operate^He isseeing differentthings inhis lifeforthe first time.**The youngfriends becamevery quiet.阅读理解IV.A、13Many peoplelike cookingbut neverhave muchtime forit.Helen Frysnew book Quick Cookinghas beenspecially writtenforbusy people.It hasover1,000ways to cook dishes.The bookis wellwritten andthe photographs andthedrawings areclear.The bookhas astrong plasticcover.It iseasy to find yourway aroundit,too.And busypeople,notice this!Mrs.Fry tellsyouhow muchtime youneed in order toget each dish ready.Quick Cookinghas fourparts,one foreach season.This helpsyou touse freshfruit andvegetables when theyarecheaper and,复杂of course,better.There area lotof excitingideas fromforeigncountries,and mostof theways arenot complicated的.You takesomething simplelikeachicken orsome cheese,and makean unusualdish outof it.For example,there arenofewer than40ways forcooking eggs!The beginnerwill haveto findout a lotofthings forhim totry manyof theways assoonas hereads them.For peoplewith littlespare time,Helen FrysQuick Cookingis ofexcellent value.

1.The writerwrites thisshort passageinorderto・A.make youlike cookingB.let youknow the bookQuickCookingC.help youto cookeggsD.teach youcooking

2.Helen Frysbookiscalled QuickCooking because.A.none of the dishesare complicatedB,there areover1000ways tocook dishesin itC.it iswritten forpeople whodont havemuch timeD.it tellsyou howtocookall kindsof foodquickly

3.Busy peopleshould paymore attentiontothepoint that.A.it iseasy tofind yourway around the bookB,how longeachdishtakes tocookC.there arephotographsanddrawings inthis bookD・thebookhas astrong cover

4.It iseasy tofind yourway aroundit too.means.A.it iseasy tofind thingsaround the bookB.it iseasy tofind thingsin thesupermarket toprepare the food in the bookC.it iseasy tofind theways youwanttocook dishesin thebookD・it iseasy tofind thecover of thebookB、（松鼠）14Squirrels aregetting ready for winter.They arelooking fornuts and seeds,digging holes in the ground orfindingholesin trees.Thafs wherethey storethe foodthey willneed duringthe comingmonths,whentheweather iscold andsometimessnowy.Squirrels spendalotof timein trees,which are like restaurantsfor them.Among theirfavorite thingsto eatare nuts and（花苞）.other partsof trees,like tenderbudsSquirrels mayalso eatcom,insects andother animals.And,as anyonewho hasa birdknows,squirrels lovebird food!Squirrels stayactive allwinter,so theyneed plentyof foodtohelpkeep uptheir energy.Squirrels tend to bury foodunderground,piece bypiece.Some squirrelsmay gatherfood intopiles that they putat thebase oftrees orbury underground.When theyneed food,squirrels usetheir memoryand smelltohelpthem findwhat theyburied.Sometimes,youll evenseethem diggingthrough thesnow.（地道）Squirrels makenests intrees.Some squirrels spend muchof thewinter inunderground tunnelswhere it is warmer.When springcomes,squirrels changetheir eatinghabits tonew plantgrowth,like budsand leaves.Sometimes theyforgetto digup all their buried nuts.Thafs whyyoull sometimesfind alittle treegrowing in a placewhere neitheryou noryour familyplanted it.It musthavebeen thesquirrels.A.store leavesto keepwarm B・look fornutsandseeds

1.To getreadyforwinter,squirrels doall ofthe followingEXCEPTC.find holesintreesD.dig holesin thegroundA.Because theycan keepwarm intrees.B.Because theycan findbird foodthere.

2.Why dosquirrelsspendalotof timein treesC.Because theirfavorite foodis there.D.Because theycan findinsects there.

3.The underlinedpart“tendtobury”in Paragraph4means・A.never buryB.seldom buryC.usually buryD.hardly bury

4.According tothe passage,we knowthat・A.squirrels donot eatany otheranimalsB.squirrels sleepallthetime duringwinterC・squirrels plantyoung treeswhen springcomesD.squirrels sometimesfail tofind allof theirburiednuts

5.The passageis mainlyabout.A.what squirrelsarelikeB.how squirrelsspend winterC.where squirrelsburyfoodD.why squirrelsstore foodfor winterC15Many peopletravel todifferent placesin theworld byair.Usually ittakes along time,perhaps halfa day,for passengerstostay in the plane.So airlinesoffer passengersfood.But itis commonthat theyfeel badabout foodtaste.Do youagreeTo solvethis problem,airlines tryhard toimprove theirfood.They wouldlike to do sobecause theydont wantto losecustomers.（海拔）However,according toscientific research,part ofthe reasonwhy planefood tastesbad is that athigh altitudewe cannottaste thingsas wellas wedo ontheground.Also scientistshave foundthat our noses becomevery dryeven beforea planetakes（气压）off.As the plane movesup,the changein airpressure reducesone thirdofthe（感觉）（味蕾）sensibility ofour taste buds.So ourtastebudsbecome senseless.The sadface,however,isthatournosesdontknow it.All ofthese help explain whyfood onthe planetastes sobad.They alsohelpexplainwhy airlineschoose tooffer passengerssalty（辛辣）and spicyfood.Without doingso,thefoodwould betasteless.Now thereare manyresearches onthis.According toone ofthem,some volunteersare askedto liewith theirfeet higherthantheir headsfor weeks.And scientistswrite downtheir feelingsabout foodtaste.Though scientiststry theirbest,itisnot aseasy asthey thought.Because theycant deal withthe special environment successfully,such asthe changein airpressure,making foodtaste goodis stillhard forthem.

1.In Paragraph2,uthis problem”means.A.passengers staylong in the planeB,food onthe planetastes badC.passengers haveno foodto eatD・food onthe planeis expensive

2.Why doscientists feelit hardto madefood ontheplanetaste goodA.The volunteersdont knowabout foodtaste.B.The volunteersdon understandthem.C.They cantfind enoughvolunteers.D・They cantdealwiththespecialenvironmentsuccessfully.

3.What is the besttitle ofthe passageA.Taste ofAirplane FoodB,Airplane TravelC.Scientific Researchon NosesD.The Changein AirPressure.D、16One youngexcellent personwas tryingtofinda highposition in a bigcompany.It was the managerwho wouldmake thefinaldecision.The managerdiscovered thatthe young man didan excellentjob inhis college,which arousedthe managerscuriosity.The managerasked,Who paidfor yourcollege”The young man answered,uMy fatherpassed awaywhen Iwas oneyear old,so itwas justmy mother.”“What didyour motherdo”The managerseemed surprised.“She isa clothescleaner/9the young man answered,with nofeeling.“Have youever helpedyour motherwash someclothes before”“Never.My motheralways wantedmeto study andread more books.She could wash clothesfaster thanme/5the young（迷惑）man seemedpuzzled whenanswering.“Well,now Ineed youtodosomething.When yougo back home today,clean yourmothers handsandseeme tomorrow/9The youthwas happywhen hearingthis because he feltthat hischance ofgetting the job wasgreat.When hewent home,hehappily askedhis motherto lethim cleanher hands.His motherfelt strangebut happy.With mixedfeelings,she showedherhands.The young man cleanedhis mothers hands,with tearsfalling.It wasthe firsttime henoticed that his mothershands were（皱的）,so wrinkledand therewere somany wounds.This pairof handsenabled him to gothrough college.This pairof handswasthe pricethathismother hadtopayfor his life and his future.The nextmorning,the managerasked the young man,“Now tellme whatyou learnedyesterday.”After hearingwhat hesaid,the managerknew the young man had learnedhis lesson.uThis isthe manwhom Iam looking（聘用了）for.You arehired

1.What attractedthe attentionofthemanager whenhe wasinterviewing the young manA.The young mans father.B・The youngmans clothes.C.The youngmans excellentjob incollege.D.The youngmans highposition incompany.

2.The managerasked the youngmansome questionsbecausehe wanted toknow・A.how the youngmangot the job inthe companyB.who enabledtheyoungman tofinish hiscollegeC.why theyoungmansfather wantedhimtostudyD.how fasttheyoungmans mother couldwash clothes

3.The manageraskedtheyoungman to cleanhis mothershands because・A.hewantedtheyoungman andhismothertohavea talkB.hewantedtheyoungmantoknow hismothers lovefor himC.theyoungman feltsure he would getthejobinthecompanyD.theyoungmanhadnever wantedtostudyor readmorebooks

4.After theyoungmanwashed hismothershands,he knew.A.why hismothercouldwashclothesfaster thanhe didB.whenhewould getthejoboffer from the companyC.what hismother haddone for hislifeandhisfutureD.why hismother didntwant himto washher hands

5.Which ofthe followingmight bethe besttitle forthis passageA.Mothers hands.B.A bigcompany.C.Mixed feelings.D.The managershands.E、（马拉松）17There arehundreds ofmarathons heldaround theworld eachyear,from the North PoletotheSaharaDesert.Here aresome ofthe biggestandthe best.The London Marathon wasfirst runon March29,1981and has been held in springof every yearLondonsince then.The mostrecent eventwasthe2016LondonMarathonon April24,

2016.The LondonMarathonMarathon is bestat raisingmoney.Since itstarted,it hasraised over£770million.The New York CityMarathon hasgrown froma racewith55finishers tothe worldsbiggest andNewYork Citymostpopular marathon.51,394runners finishedthe eventin

2016.The racehasbeenorganized everyMarathonyearsince

1970.It wasnot held only in

2012.This isthe oldestmarathon heldeveryyearintheworld.It wasstarted in

1897.The ideaofBostoncreating theevent camefrom the marathon heldattheSummer Olympicsin Greecethe yearbefore.MarathonThe Boston Marathon isheld inGreater Bostoninthestate ofMassachusetts inAmerica.For anyonewho doesntmind freezingconditions,theNorth Pole Marathon—known astheNorth Pole一worlds coolestmarathon takesplace onthe topoftheworld,aroundtheNorthPole.The firstMarathonofficialrace washeldonApril17,

2003.

1.According tothe passage,the LondonMarathonis・A.the earliestB.the coolestC.held inwinter D.thebestat raisingmoney

2.How manypeople finishedthefirstNewYorkCity MarathonA.About5,

000.B.Over50,

000.C.Nearly10,

000.D.

55.

3.The ideaoftheBostonMarathonwas bornthanks tothemarathonheldin.A.1896B.1897C.1898D.

19004.How longisthehistory ofthe worldscoolest marathonA.16years.B.17years.C.2years.D.46years.

5.Where doesthe passageprobably comefromA・A geographybook.B・A sportsmagazine.C.A newsreport.D・A schoolnotice.F、18Dear Mom,Pm sorrythat Ican gobackhomefor MothersDay nextweek.On thatday,Pll haveto goto animportant meetingfor myboss,who helpsmealot withmy workand lifehere.But Illfind timetoseeyou athome soon.Mom,thank youfor everythingyouve donefor Timand me.After Daddied ofa heartattack athome tenyears agoinaroadaccident,you hadto workinasupermarket inthe daytimeand ina restaurantat night.But youalways gaveus twoyour loveandcare.Though youdont haveto worknow,I stillremember yourcoming homeand feelingtired manyevenings.Tim isgoing tofinish hisstudies nextmonth.He saidhewouldmove backfrom schooland lookforajob nearhome.Im gladyou wontlive byyourself anymore.Lefs plan to takea tripinthenear future.Its beenyears sincethe threeof ustooka triptogether.Happy MothersDay.I loveyou,Mom.Best wishes,David

1.What canwe learnabout DavidsmotherA.She stillworks dayand night.B・She livesall byherself now.C.She ismaking aplantosave money.D.She usedto betoo busyto lookafter herchildren.

2.What dowe knowfromtheletterA.David hastwo brothers.B.David isunhappy withhis boss.C.David hasto workon MothersDay.D.Tim willleave homeforhisjob soon.

3.Which ofthe followingis mentionedintheletterA.Davidas fatherlost hislife atwork.。