广东省汕头市友联中学2024届中考英语最后冲刺浓缩精华卷含答案

广东省汕头市友联中学2024届中考英语最后冲刺浓缩精华卷含答案考生请注意

1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记

2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上

3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回单项选择I.

1、Pm afraidto takea/plei n/to travel,so Ioften goby train.A.plan B.placeC.plane D.pant

2、一Mum,can Igo towatch themovie Guardiansof theGalaxy Vol.2tomorrow—Sure,if yourhomework.A.finish B.is HnishedC.will finishD.will befinished

3、一What shouldwe doif wewant to make Hainanmore beautiful一I thinka lotmore trees・A.must plantB.have toplant C.should beplanted

4、—rd liketo introducemy bestfriend toyou,Peter.——Thank you,Lucy.But wealready.A.meet B.met C.will meetD.have met

5、This yearour schoolis thanit waslast year.A.much morebeautiful B.much beautifulC.the mostbeautiful D.beautiful

6、There areteachers in our school,of themare womenteachers.A.two hundreds;three fourthB.two hundred;three fourthsC.two hundred;three forthsD.two hundreds;three fourths

7、The superstarMessi interested in footballever sincehe wasvery young.A.has beenB.has becomeC.became D.was

8、All ofus went to thepark Bob.He hadto lookafter hissister.A.besides B.with C.except D.beside

9、When he was runningafter hisbrother,the boylost his and had a badfallA.memory B.chance C.balance D.place

10、Its reportedthat AlphaGotwo masterGo playersso far.A.beat B.beatsC.has beaten完形填空II.

11、完形填空Water is the1of all the thingswe eatand drink.Not manypeople understandthis but2quite true.Thehuman bodycan gowithout3for along time.We*ve gotmany examplesfor this.Yet two4three days（（缸）Sima nianghit ihetank要求.文章须包括所有图画的内容，可以适当发挥，使全文连贯；

1.文中不得出现可能透露考生真实身份的任何信息；2词左右（邮件的开头已给出，不计入总词数）

3.100参考词汇（玩捉迷藏）,（惊恐的）,play hideand seekfull ofwater,fall into,be frightenedcry,run forhelpDear Tom,Im veryhappy thatyou areinterested intraditional Chinesestories.Well,let metell youa famousone withthe name“SimaGuang hitthe tank.”参考答案单项选择I.

1、C

2、B

3、C

4、D

5、A

6、C、7A

8、C

9、C

10、CII.完形填空

11、

1.B

2.A

3.A

4.D

5.B

6.C

7.B

8.D

9.A

10.Am.语法填空

12、

1.are

2.relaxing

3.donft swim

4.be seen

5.takes

6.beganIV.阅读理解

13、

1.B

2.C

3.A

4.D

14、

1.B

2.C

3.A

15、

1.D

2.B

3.B

4.C

16、

1.B

2.C

3.C

4.B

5.D

17、

1.D

2.D

3.A

4.D

5.A

18、

1.D

2.B

3.A

4.C

5.CV.书面表达

19、Dear Tom,I*m veryhappy thatyou areinterestedintraditional Chinesestories.Well,let metell youa famousone withthe name“SimaGuang hitthe tank”.Once Sima Guang wasplaying hideand seekwith severalchildren in the backyard.There was a largewater tankin theyard.It wasfull ofwater.When thekids wereplaying,one childaccidentally fellinto thetank.Other childrenwere sofrightenedthat theystarted torun,crying forhelp.However,SimaGuangwas different.He thoughtit overand thenhad anidea.Hepicked upa bigstone andthrew itat thetank.uBang!,9The tankbroke and the waterran outThe kidwas saved.Do youlike the story Whatdo youthink ofSima GuangIam lookingforward tohearing fromyou.Li Meiwithoutwater canusually makepeople5Man cantlive6water.Many peopledont understandhow7water thehuman bodyneeds8work well,and manypeople,especiallyyoung people,do notdrink enough,9in veryhot weather.Our bodyhas mostlywater,about65%to75%.That istosay abouttwo thirdsof our body iswater.When wedo sports,some of the waterwill getaway fromourbody10we dontdrinksome water,we wonthave enoughwater.And ifwe donthave enoughwater,weU feeltired andmany ofus willget ill.So youknow howimportant wateris tous.

1.A.important B.most importantC.more importantD.different

2.A.its B.its C.it D.is

3.A.food B.water C.drink D.meat

4.A.So B.And C.But D.Or

5.A.to dieB.die C.to diedD.died

6.A.have B.with C.without D.in

7.A.many B.much C.little D.few

8.A.and B.the C.D.to

9.A.even B.ever C.almost D.hardly

10.A.If B.For C.Since D.Becausem.语法填空

12、用所给动词的正确形式填空Every yearanimals allaround the world takepart insome wonderfuljourneys.Here

1.be thestories oftwo amazinganimal travelersHumpbackwhales prefera Slowjourney.The humpbacks,which travelover10,000kilometers on their journeyfrom Alaskato Hawaii,swim ata2,relax speedof aboutL6kilometers anhour.Although they

3.not swimfast,humpback Whalestravel fartherthan anyother kindsof whale.Every Augusta fantasticsight can

4.see in the skiesabove Ontarioand Montreal-millions of amazing Monarchbutterfliesbeginning their4,000-kilometer journeyfrom Canadato CentralMexico.In fact,the journey,which5・（take）about3months,is longerthan theaverage lifeof thebutterfly.Finally manyof thebutterflies reachingtheir finalplaceare the great grandchildrenor eventhegreatgreat grandchildrenof thebutterflies who6・（begin）the journeyin Mexicothe yearbefore.IV.阅读理解A13N Deepin the forest ofsoutheastern Mexico,scientists founda surprise.They foundan ancientpyramid.There were（壁画）colorful murals in it.A muralis apainting ona wall.Those muralsare helpingscientists unlocka mysteryabout peoplewholived in ancient times.The muralsare about1,350years old.Thafs more than fivetimes olderthan theUnited States.Scientists saythe paintingsbelongedto the Mayas.That was a groupof NativeAmerican people.They livedmany yearsago in what is now MexicoandCentral America.Scientists areexcited about the discoverybecause theydont knowmuch about the Mayasdaily life,explains MichaelCoe,an experton theMayas.The paintingsshow howtheMayasworked,shopped anddined.One muralshows aman drinkingfroma bowl.Another shows a woman selling foodto acrowd of people.“Mostly weget the murals thatshow godsand kings,never anythingaboutthedaily life,Coe said.This islike walkingintoa Mayasupermarket.^So far,scientists havefound morethan30muralsin the pyramid.They arenot surewhy theMayascreated them.The expertshope tolearn moreas theycontinue theirsearch.“We neverhad anythinglike thisbefore/9said Coe.These arereally specialmurals.”Scientists learneda lotabouttheMayas from themurals.The Mayaswere knownfor morethan paintings.Now themuralstell us some funfacts aboutthe Mayanway oflife.Sweet HomeThe Mayas lived inwhatisnowCentral andNorth America.Today thearea includesparts ofMexico,Belize,Guatemala,and Honduras.Smart StartsThe Mayas inventeda type of Maths.They alsocreated atypeofwriting thatused symbolsor pictures.Mayas usedbark（树皮）to make books.（庄稼），The Mayasoften atecom andused itto makeother foods.They grewmany cropsincluding beansand sweetpotatoes.Cool Clothes（珠Mayan mendressed themselvesup with some clothwhile womenwore longdresses.Rich Mayaswore jewelry宝）.

1.Which of the followingis shownon one of theMayan muralsA.A Mayanking andhis family.B.A Mayanwomansellingfood.C.A crowdofpeopledrinking water.D.A Mayanman usingbark tomakebooks.

2.What canwe knowaccording toMichael CoeA.The muralsshow godsand kings.B.TheMayaslivedina veryhot areaof theUSA.C.The muralsshow scenesof Mayaneveryday life.D.TheMayascreated themurals becauseof afestival.

3.What can be putback into the blankA.Rich Foods.B.Different Plants.C.Useful Crop.D.Farmland.

4.Why didthe writerwrite this passageA.To tellus Mayanclothes andcooking B.To tellus thedaily lifeof theMayas.C.To tellus MayanMaths andwriting.D.To tellussomeMayan muralsfound in theforest.B14There wasonce acave（岩洞）near atown.It wascalled Caveof Fear”.Anyone whotried to enter itdidnt return.Peoplein the town saidthat there was amonster in the cave.In order to stop the monsterfrom gettingout of the cave,people oftenleftgifts andfood atthe mouthofthe cave,and thesethings alwaysdisappeared soon.One day,a young man cameto the town.When he heard aboutthe cave,he decidedto enterthecaveand foundout whetherthere wasamonster init.As he went deepinto thecave,heheardsome strangesounds.So hefollowed thesounds.Suddenly,hefelt thatsomething waspushing hisback.He wastoo scaredto turnaround tolook atit.Finally,hewaspushed intoa huge（洞穴）.cavern Ashe enteredthe cavern,he gotvery surprised.He foundthat hewas rightin themiddle of a bigparty.Therewere a lot ofpeople inthe party.They wereall thosepeople whohad neverreturned to thetown.Then thosepeople toldhim thatthis wasthe ideaof an old wise man inthetown.The oldwise manwanted toshow peoplethatif someonewanted tomake achange,he shouldbe braveand wanted to havea try.So thewise manmade upthestoryof themonster.Only bravepeople couldenjoy bigparties inthe cavern.

1.The caveis calleduCave ofFear”,because.A・therewasa wiseman inthe caveB.people whotried toenter itdidnt returnC.therewasa bigparty inthe caveD.people likedto liveinthecave

2.People leftgifts andfood atthe mouthofthecave inorder to.A.attract theyoungmantoenterthe caveB.thank thewisemanfor hisgood ideaC.stopthemonster to get outof itD.help thepeople tohold theparty

3.What canwe learnfromthe passageA.Success belongsto thebrave.B.No pains,no gains.C.Seeing isbelieving.D.Where there is awill,thereisa way.C

15、Roald Dahlwas one ofthemost successfulwriters ofchildrens books.He soldmillions ofbooks allover theworld.Many of his bookshave beenmade intoAims andvideos.He isso famousthat thereis evena Roald Dahl Museumyou canvisit.Roald Dahlwas bornin1916in Wales,Britain.His fatherwas richbut hedied whenRoald wasvery young.Roald andhismother liveda hardlife.He hadto leaveschool andwent toAfrica wherehe workedfor anoil company.（痛的）In1939Roald becamea pilot,but hehadabad accident.It madehim limpfor therest ofhis life.After this,Roald wenttoAmerica wherehe wrote a story about hisexperience asa pilot.It wasso goodthat itwas putina magazine.Roald marriedanAmerican filmstar.They boughta housein England and hadfive children.From1960to1965,:Theo,oneofhis children,was hitby ataxi andwas seriouslyhurt.Olivia,oneofRoalds daughters,died ofa strangeillness.Soon afterthis,his wifealsohad aserious illness.It tookher yearsto getcompletely better.（棚）Gradually Roaldbecame moreand moresuccessful.He alwaysdid hiswriting inanoldshed atthe backofhishouse.Healways satinthesame oldarmchair witha woodenboard onhis lap.In1983Roald won a big prize for his bookThe BFG.During hislife,Roald wrotemany famousbooks,such asCharlie andtheChocolate Factory,Matilda,Fantastic Mr.Fox.After hedied in1990,Roald leftmoney tohelp peoplewith seriousillnesses andthose withproblems withreading andwriting.（、题）（）

1.11RoaldDahlwas famous asaan.A.doctor B.teacher C.actor D.writer（、题）

2.d2After RoaldwenttoAmerica,he.A.lost hisparents ina planeaccidentB.wroteastoryabouthis pilotexperienceC.got marriedwith anEnglish HimstarD.wonabigprizeforhisbook Matilda（、题）

3.d3Which ofthe followingisthebest for the blankin Paragraph4A.they liveda happylifeB.three terriblethings happenedC.hewenton writingbooksD.he createdsome unluckycharacters（、题）

4.d4What Roaldsaid inParagraph6mainly showsthat.A.being awriter wasa popularjob atthat timeB.one needsto practicealotif hewants tobe awriterC.Roald lovedwriting verymuch andwas talentedin itD.though hewas successful,Roald liveda simplelifeD

16、Everyone needsfriends.Friends bring us happinessand hopeinourlives.But theability（能力）tomakefriends changesfromperson toperson.To somepeople,making friendsis easy,and to others itsvery difficult.Making friendsisaskill,andthefirst thingis toknow how togetalong withothers.If youhave trouble in makingfriends,maybe Ican tell you howto doit.★Realize yourown goodpoints.You haveskills andtalents thatothers willlike.★Believe thatyou area goodperson andhave somethingnice toshare withothers.★Be humorous.Learn tolaugh atyourself andyour weakness.Remember tosmile to others.★Respect theothers.Everyone hashis ownidea.Learn howto listento others9ideas withouttrying tomake themacceptyours.★Be kind.If you are kind to others,they willusually bekindtoyou.There arehundreds oflittle thingsyou cando toshowkindness.Open thedoor forsomeone.Wave toa friendand soon.★Dont complain.Learn toaccept whatyou cantchange,and workhard tochange whatyou caneNo oneis willingto hearyourcomplaining allthe time.★Never giveup.Even ifyou arefaced withsome closed-minded people,never giveup.And tryto Hndsomeone who willunderstand you.

1.Why dowe needfriends according to the passageA.Friends cando everythingfor us.B.Friends canbringushappiness.C.Friends acceptour ideasallthe time.D.Without friendswe couldnot live.

2.Whafs thefirst thingwe shouldlearn inordertomake friendsA.To helpothers.B.To smiletoothers.C.To getalong withothers.D.To listentootherscomplaints.

3..Which ofthe followingshowsasense ofhumourA.Opening thedoor forsomeone.B.Complaining toothers allthe time.C.Laughing atourselves andour weakness.D.Finding someonewhowillunderstand us.

4.How manypieces ofadvice doesthe writeroffer whenwe havetroubleinmaking friendsA.Five.B.Seven.C.Nine.D.Eleven.

5.I youdont wantto complain,youaresupposed toaccordingto thepassage.A.Learn tohelp yourparentsB.Learn tomake lotsof friendsC.Learn tochange yourselfD.Learn toaccept whatyou cantchangeE

17、An Internetmeme（表情包），is somekind ofidea orpiece ofinformation thatspreads veryquickly acrossa large number（相当的）（概of Internetusers.Its abit likethe onlineequivalent ofan insidejoke,a fashionable,attention-grabbing concept念）（超链接）,that alargenumberof Internetusers haveknown.A memeoften takesthe formofahyperlink spreadthroughe-mails,blogs,social networking,instant messaging,etc.（弓|语），（传言）A mememight be a jokeor quotationa rumoror simplefact,an image,piece ofvideo,or evena website,（面，方面）which can be passedfrom oneperson toanother throughelectronic communication.A keyfacet ofa memeis that（懊悔）it isvoluntary,a communicationwhich spreads from oneplace tothe nextwithout anykind ofcompulsion or（自动化）.automation仔（改进Memes mightstay thesame as they transferfrom onesource toanother,but cansometimesevolve,modi ed的）or expandedby eachnew recipient.They canalso fadeas fastastheyspread,ascending inpopularity andthendisappearing withina matterof days.The termMeme wasused byBritish evolutionarybiologist Richard Dawkins inhis1976popular sciencebestseller,The SelfishGene.The termmay refertothecontent thatspreadsfromuser touser,the ideabehind thecontent,orthephenomenon ofitsspread.

1.According tothe article,which maybeamemeA.An ad.B.A book.C.A computergame.D.A rumor.

2.From thispassage,howtosend amemeA.You mustwrite a book andprint it,then giveit outtothestudents.B.You mustbuy a new phoneand takemany pictures.C.Play computergames togetherwithsomegood friends.（弓|语）,（传言）D.A jokeor quotationa rumoror simplefact,an image,piece ofvideo,or evena websitecanbepassedfrom oneperson toanother throughelectronic communication.

3.You canfind thispassage in.A.amagazineB.an introductionofapersonC.abookon computerscience D.a guidebook

4.Who firstused thememeA.Thomas Adison.B.Gorge Washington.C.Barack Obama.D.RichardDawkins.

5.What isthispassagemainly aboutA.It tellsusanew thingnamed meme.B.Its abouta Britishevolutionary biologistC.Its mainlyabout gamesfor littlekids.D.Its anad aboutanewkind ofphone.F

18、Lester waswalking inthe streetwith twohuge andheavy suitcases.A strangerwalked upto him and asked,uHave yougotthe time”Lester stopped,put downthe suitcasesand lookedat hiswatch・Its fivefifteen Jhesaid.“Hey,what anice watchI^said thestranger.Lester smileda littleand said,“Yes,if snot bad.Look atthis.Then heshowed thestranger atime displayfor the86largestcities intheworld.He hita fewbuttons（按钮）andavoice toldthe time in Chinese.Lester continued,uIts voicecanbeset（设置）fordifferent languagesThe stranger seemedvery interestedinthe watch.“Thats notall,said Lester.He thenpushed afew morebuttons anda smallmap appearedonthe watch.The mapcan show『where weare explainedLester.“I wantto buythis watch!”§aid thestranger.“Oh,no,r mnot sellingit・I havespent nearlytwo yearsmaking it『said Lester.“PH giveyou$1,000for it!”“Oh,no,P vealready spentmorethanthat6Tli giveyou$5,000for it!”支票Lester stoppedto think.The strangerquickly gavehimacheck and said5,

000.Here itisLester finallyagreed tosell the watch.When thestranger wasgoing toleave withthewatch,Lester pointedtothetwo hugesuitcasesandsaidJHey,wait aminute・Dont forgetyour batteries

1.Lester stoppedinthestreet because.A.the suitcaseswere veryheavyB.he feltvery tiredC.a strangerwantedtobuy hiswatchD.someone askedhim whatthetimewas

2.What wasinthesuitcases that Lester wascarrying A.Money.B.Batteries.C.Watches.D.Paper.

3.We caninfer fromthepassagethatLesterwas an.A.engineer B.sportsman C.artist D.doctor

4.Thestrangerpaid forthewatch.A.nothing B.$1,000C.$5,000D.$4,

0005.Which ofthe followingis NOTtrue aboutthewatchA.It cantell thetimeindifferent languages.B.It cantellyouwhere youare・C.It iseasy towear andcarry.D.It canshow atime displayfor manylarge citiesaround theworld.书面表达V.、假如你是李梅你的美国笔友在昨天的中告诉你，最近他对中国文化产生了浓厚的兴趣，希望你能给他19Tom E-mail介绍一些经典故事请你根据下面所给图画，给回复一封向他讲述这一经典故事，并希望知道他对该故事及Tom E-mail,主人公的看法。