广东省梅州市梅县达标名校2024届中考英语模拟试题含答案

广东省梅州市梅县达标名校2024届中考英语模拟试题含答案注意事项考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号

1.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效第一部分必须用铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹

2.2B的签字笔作答考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回

3.单项选择、I.1Jackie Chanis myhero.I amhim.A.proud ofB.angry withC.afraid ofD.popular with、一2It shouldnttake longto clearup afterthe partyif weall volunteerto help.一Thafs right..A.The earlybird catchesthe wormB.Put allyour eggsin onebasketC.Many handsmake lightwork D.Actions speaklouder thanwords、一3Jim spendsthe mosttime onEnglish,but healways getsthe marks.一It*s agreat pity.Maybe,he needsto finda way.A.lower;good B.fewest;best C.fewest;good D.lowest;better、4Whenever youproblems,you should try to get themover byyourself.A.hear ofB.show offC.call atD.come across、5the timeI gothome,my motherhad alreadygone tosleep.A.At B.SinceC.For D.By、一6What doyou think of the football matchbetween theChinese MensNational FootballTeam and the KoreanTeam—Great,though wewere notconfident of the.A.purpose B.result C.victory D.increase、一7Fd liketo goshopping withyou,I amtoo busytoday.一Maybe next time.A.so B.but C.and D.or、8My goodfriend alwayslistens andgives mesome advice.A.directly B.carefully C.quickly、9-Can youlook aftermy dogfor mewhile Iam awayA.Ifs apleasure B.With pleasureC.Never mindD.Thafs right、-一10--I thinkMr Zhangmay bein hisoffice.-No,he bethere.I sawhim justnow.A.neednt,leftB.mustnt,leaving C.cant,leave D.shouldnt,leave完形填空II.、11Tina was a seventeen-year-old girlwho alwayswore abright smile.She sufferedfrom adisease andhad touse awalkermost of the time.People didntspeak to her veryoften.Maybe it was becauseshe looked1and peopleBut he hadto getdown themountain.The TVprogrammes alwayssaid,“If youare lost,you shouldfind someoneelsefs tracks（轨迹）through the snow andfollow them.So Tonyfound some ski tracksand followedthem.Finally,he foundsome workerswhocame tosave him.He wassafe!His mumwas veryhappy whenshe heardthe news.So,nexttimesomeone saysthat watchingTV is a wasteof time,thinkof Tony.Sometimes TVcan saveyour life!

1.Tonys parentsdidn*t know that he was missinguntil•A.some workersfound TonyB.they reachedthe footof themountainC.Tony lostone ofhis skisD.they beganto skidown themountain

2.The mostimportant decisionTony madefor hissafety was・A.to goskiing with his family in the USAB.to searchfor theski that he hadlost in the snowC.to build a hole in thesnow tokeep himselfwarmD.to takeoff hisother skiand walkdown themountain

3.How didTony getdown themountainA.He followedhis parents.B.He followedsomeskitracks.C.He followedthe workers.D.He followedsome lights.

4.Facing thedifficulties,Tony was・A.calm andcleverB.polite andkindC.outgoing andfriendlyD.warm andhard-working

5.The passageis mainlyabout.A.a happyjourney in the USAB.the importanceof skiingC.a TVprogramme aboutskiingD.how Tonysaved himselfin thesnow书面表达V.、学校校报举办“乡村的变化”主题征文活动在党中央国务院的宏伟蓝图指引下，农村建设变化日新月异,人们19的生活更是蒸蒸日上请你根据下表提示，以为题，用英语写一篇字左右的短文“The Changesin theCountryside”80注意文中不得出现具体的地名，否则扣分L字数字左右，标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数

2.80要点完整，适当发挥，意思连贯.语句通顺.书写规范

3.生活贫困，房屋破旧

1.过去污染严重，垃圾遍地

2.生活住房宽敞、明亮；马路更多了，许多人有自己的汽车

1.现在环境山更绿，水更清，天更蓝……

2.将来请你展望乡村的未来The Changesin theCountrysideMy grandparentslive in the countryside.I oftengo tovisit themand Ifind the countryside changesday byday.In thepast,参考答案单项选择I.、1A、2C、3D、4D、5D、6C、7B、8B、9B、10C完形填空II.、

111.A

2.C

3.A

4.B

5.D

6.B

7.A

8.B

9.C

10.D

11.C

12.C

13.D

14.B

15.A语法填空m.121,will get

2.show

3.will be

4.must take

5.using

6.to rest

7.take

8.To change/Changing

9.to eat

10.Wish阅读理解IV.、

131.B

2.D

3.A、

4.C

141.C

2.A

3.D、15L C

2.D

3.B

4.A、

161.C

2.C

3.D

4.B

5.A、

171.D

2.B

3.A

4.B

5.C、

181.B

2.C

3.B

4.A

5.D书面表达V.19The Changesin theCountrysideMy grandparentslive in the countryside.I oftengo tovisit themand Ifind the countryside changesday byday.In thepast,people liveda poorlife・The houseswere oldand small.Pollution was very serious,and there was rubbisheverywhere.Thetraffic was not convenient,so fewvisitors camehere・Now thingshave changeda lotover theyears in thecountryside.Theenvironment hasbecome morebeautiful.The mountainshave turnedgreener,the riverscleaner and the skybluer.There aretrees,flowers andgrass everywhere.People livea betterlife.Their housesare largeand bright.There aremore roads.Manypeople have their owncars.Every year,thousands ofpeople from all overthe worldcome tovisit thecountryside.Pm surethecountryside will become betterand betterin thefuture.didnt knowhow to come nearto her.Tina usuallybroke theice withpeople shemet witha big“2”（作业）In oneclass,I gavethe studentsan assignmentto3a poem.I onlymade theassignment worth a verysmall partof theirtotalgrade sinceI knewmost ofmy4would notdo itanyway.In theclass,one byone eachstudent（背诵）5to correctlyrecite thepoem.Finally,angry andhalf joking,I saidthat the next studentwho6recite the（俯卧撑）.poem hadto dothree push-up Tomy7,Tina wasnext.She usedher walkerto moveto thefront of theclass,8she recited,she madea mistake.Before Icould saya word,she9her walkerand starteddoing push-ups.I wantedto say,“Tina,I wasjust10!But she11,continued thepoem andshe Hnishedthe restperfectly.When shefinished,a studentasked,“Tina,why didyou dothat Ifsnot animportant assignment!^“Because Iwant to be likeyouguys!To be12Tina said.Silence fellon thewhole roomwhen anotherstudent criedout,“Tina,were notnormal!We areteenagers!We getin______13all thetime.”“I know,“Tina saidas abig14spread acrossher face.The restof thestudents laughed,too.Tina gotonly afew15that day,but she got thelove andrespect ofher classmates.To her,that wasworthalot morethan agrade.限

1.A.different B.strong C.short D.young

2.A.Sorry B.Bye C.Hi D.Thanks

3.A.recite B.copy C.find D.read

4.A.friends B.students C.teachers D.parents

5.A.started B.planned C.continued D.failed

6.A.shouldnt B.couldnt C.neednt D.wouldnt

7.A.surprise B.surprised C.excitement D.excited

8.A.Because B.When C.After D.Though

9.A.raised B.changed C.threw D.checked

10.A.wondering B.tricking C.doubting D.joking

11.A・woke upB.gave upC.stood upD.made up

12.A.happy B.social C.normal D.fair

13.A.attention B.thought C.touch D.trouble

14.A.cry B.smile C.sadnessjoy

15.A.points B.chances C.mistakes D.successes语法填空、短文填空m.12大脑Some peoplethink that they

1.get illif theyuse theirbrains toomuch.It is not true.Through manyresearches,scientists

2.show us thatthemore youuse yourbrains,the betterthey3,be,andthewiser youwillbecome.充满活力的，Of course,if youwant tokeep your mind clearand beenergetic you

4.take aproper restand studyproperly.To theteenagers

5.use theirbrains inthe morningis good for theirhealth.There aremany ways

6.rest,One is a peacefulrest.Sleep isa peacefulrest.Another isan activerest.For example,

7.活动take awalk outdoors,do morningexercises everyday.8,change theway of the brainsactivities is also a good way torest.In everydaylife,

9.eat someeggs,meat,fresh vegetableand fruitisalsogoodfor the brains.10,wish youa wiseman andahappy life.阅读理解IV.A、13探究Lefs ExploreThe Nature!Are youinterested in animals andnature Wantto enjoyyour winterholiday andlearnsomething interestingand usefulHerecomes yourchance!Youth Explorerhas preparedyou witha three-day program!You canmeet withlive animals----------giraffes,pandas,tigers,and soon!Moreinformation aboutthe programis asfollows:Age:Students aged8〜16Groups:There are2programs foryou tochoose from.Each programneeds atmost15students.Program AProgram BDates:14-16February,2015Dates:1〜3March,2015Time:10:00a.m.〜4:00p.m.Time:10:00a.m.〜4:00p.m.（非会员）.Program cost:¥230for members;¥250for non-members（申请表）How todo:Simply cometogetan application form andhand itinbefore11th February,

2015.Notes:

1.No freelunches areprovided becausepeople havedifferent tastes.You mayeitherbring alunch-box orpay forlunch atour restaurants.（暴风雨）.

2.Both programswill startone daylater ifthere isa rainstormCOMEAND JOINUS NOW!!DONT MISSTHE CHANCE!

1..Two membersand onenon-member shouldpay forthe program.A.¥690B.¥710C.¥730D.¥

7502.Free lunchesarent providedbecause.A.the lunchescost toomuch B.they may bring lunch-boxesC.there aremany restaurantsD.people havedifferent tastes

3.If thereisarainstorm on14th February,Program Awill starton・A.15th FebruaryB.17th FebruaryC.2nd MarchD.4th March

4.What can we knowfrom the passageA.Youth Exploreris thename of the program.B.More than15students arein eachprogram.C.You need to handinanapplicationforthe program.D.We canonly seethree kindsof animalsintheprogram.B、14Five Waysto Rockthe RestoftheSemesterWith examsaround thecorner,how canyou possiblypack inone moreEnglish word,let alonethe causesoftheColdWar Dont worry.Here isour handyguide tohelp youPowerDownSo youstayed up too latelast nightreading Mockingjayforthefifth time.Oops!When yourethat fired,your schoolworksuffers.Instead ofstudying inefficientlywhile youare sleepy,allow yourselfa15-minute afterschoolpower nap.Studies showthateven afew minutesof shut-eye canimprove memoryand concentration.Take NotesNotquite graspingthat supercomplicated conceptin yourchemistry classYou mayneedtochange theway youtake notes.Instead ofrecording everyword yourteacher says,try usingvisual hintslike pictures,symbols andword bubbles.You caneven switchcomputer fontsor pencolor forthe importantstuff.Dream OnYourbeds notjust forzzz,s.Experts sayit maybe goodto studyin bed,too.Why Wereable toabsorb moreright beforebedbecause wereless distractedandthenew informationstays inour mindsas wesleep.So,slide into bed witha textbookornotes,read for15minutes,and thenturn offthe lightsfor somesweet andsmart dreams.Brain FoodYoureinthemiddle ofa biologyexam whenyourmindgoes blank.You knew this stuff cold athome,but nowyou canttell aribosomefromachloroplast.Whats goingon Yourbrains inneed ofsome refueling.Have somesnacks like apple slicesorcheese beforeclass,and haveplenty ofwater,too.If yourteacher doesntmind,pop ina pieceof gumduring anexam.Somescientists thinkthe chewingincreases theflow ofoxygen to the brain.Smart MoveUgh!Youre takingan Englishtest andyou cannotremember thepast participleof“understand”.What todo Skipit.Test takingis allabout timing,so dontwaste iton trickyquestions.Move aheadand answereverything youknow beforereturningto theones youdont.Chances are,once youget backto thetoughies,youll recallthe answeror atthe veryleast,youll havea littlemore timetocomeup withone thatworks.

1.When takingnotes,we cando allthese except・A.draw picturesB.change thetypefaceC.switch on the computerD.colour thekey points

2.According tothepassage,・A.ifs goodto studyunder thecovers forsome timeevery dayB.you cannotskip thedifficult questionsand goon tothe restC.you canhave somesnacks anddrink enoughwater torefresh yourselfin examsD.when takingnotes,you shouldrecord whateverthe teachersays

3.What doesthe underlinedphrase“knewthisstuffcold”meanA.had noclue aboutitB.were acold fishC.knew it was coldD.were familiarwith、（名人）15In students*daily talks,celebrities areusually ahot topic,including theirdress,behavior,families andother（职责）（辩personal things.Then,is ita celebrity*s job to be a good role modelPlease readthe followingstudents*debate论）.Its a celebritys jobto be a good role modelA celebritydoesnt haveto try to be a goodrolebecause peopleusually lookup tostars.If amodel.They are famous because they workedhardcelebrity drinks and smokes,his JJat what they lovefor aliving.They should,fans will follow himbecause theylook uphowever,try tomake good choices forthemselves,tothecelebritv somuch.If acelebritvsJ Jnottheir fans.Lots ofstars haveto postapology lifestyleis inappropriatefor kidsthen their（道瓢）letters afterbeing caughtdoing badparentsshould bemore carefulabout what they letthings.It*s goodbut ifthe onlyreason thevdo isstheirkids see*to winback theirfans.it*s notJNAlthough itisawonderful thingtobea goodIthink everyoneshouldtrytobea goodrolerole modeLthats notwhatthe celebrities mustdo.modeL evenif youare not a celebrity!You canTheyarefamousbecause theylove whatthey dostillbea role modelto voursistersJand aregood atit.Being arole modelis neverinand brothers,a youngerneighbor,or anvone.the job.If thecelebrity knowsthey areaffectingBut Ithink celebritiesshould beJtheyoung people,they shouldtry hardto setavery good,because theyare rolemodels forsogood example*many people!Is ita celebritysjobtobeagoodrolemodel

1.According tothe pros,which ofthe followingreasons isNOT rightA.People lookuptothecelebrities.B.Everyone shouldtrytobeagoodrolemodel.C.Celebrities getmuch loveand supportfrom fans.D.If celebritiesdrinksandsmokes,his fanswillfollowhim.

2.What doesthe underlinedword inappropriate”mean优秀的平衡的不错的不恰当的A.B.C.D.

3.According tothe cons,how dosome peoplebecome famousA.By postinglettersB.By workinghard atwhattheylove.C.By settingagoodexample toothers.D.By makinggoodchoicesfor fans.（结论）

4.What conclusioncanwedraw fromtheir opinionsA.Whether a celebrity isarolemodel ornot,he shouldcare abouthis behavior.B.Even thoughacelebritymakes mistakes,young peopleshould followhim.C.Family membersmust encouragekids tobe sure.D.To beacelebrityis tooeasy.DSophia isa robotin SaudiArabia.She madehistory ata meetingthat washeld inthecountryon Oct

25.On thatday,she（公民身份），became thefirst robotintheworld toget citizenshipaccording toThe NewYork Times.、16In thefuture,Sophia mayhavethe same rights as a human SaudiArabian citizen.（人工智能Sophia lookslike ahuman woman.In2015,a UScompany builther andgave her an artificialintelligence system系统）.This meansSophia cantalk andact likeahuman.She alsohas theability tolearn frompeople,books andthe Internet.“I willdo mybest tomake theworld abetter placeJ Sophia said atthe meeting.But noteveryone ishappy withSophias citizenship.Some thinkrobots likeher couldbe dangerous.They couldbecomeenemies ofhumans ifthey goout ofcontrol.For this,Sophiasaidshe alsohad valueslike wisdomand kindness.“Dontworry,if yourenice tome,ril benice toyou,“shesaid.

1.Who isSophiaA.She isa scientistwho inventeda robot.B.She isa womanfrom SaudiArabia.C.She isa robotwho lookslikeahuman woman.D.She isthe sameasahuman woman.

2.What specialthing didthe robotget onOct25A.She gother name.B.She wasmade intoa woman.C.She gotcitizenship.D.She gotthesamerightsashumans.

3.With herAI system,Sophia cando allofthefollowing EXCEPT.A.talk withpeople B.do thesame thingspeople doC.learn frombooks orthe InternetD.control theworld

4.Some peopleare nothappy aboutthe robofscitizenship,becausetheythink.A.a robotis justa robot,notareal humanB.the robotmaybringdanger tohumansC.the robotmay helphumans enemiesD.humans cantbe smarterthan robots

5.The lastparagraph tellsusthat・A.the robotcan beas niceas anyoneelseB.the robotisnotas activeas youthinkC.the robotwill treatyou badlyif youdo badthingsD.the robotdoesnt havecitizenshipE、17All daylong Lilyhas beenlooking forwardto watchingher favoritetelevision show.Lily madea cheesesandwich,poured herselfa glassof orangejuice andcarried themto her room.She turnedontheTVand pickedup avideo tape.On the tape inlarge redletters was the message:uDo nottouch thistape.It belongsto Lily!”Lilyput the tape intothe videoplayer andsat onher favoritechair.She wasready fora perfectevening watchingher favoriteTVshow Friends.She pressedthe buttonand waited,but Friendsdid notappear onthe screen.Instead ofcatching upwith Rossand Rachel,Lily waswatching basketball.She pressedthe fastforward button.There wasmore basketball.There wasno mistake.Someone hadrecorded overher favorite show!A fewseconds later,Lily threwopen thedoor to her brothersroom.“How couldyou”She said.Her brotherlooked ather andsaw thevideo inher hand.“Did yourecord overmy favoriteshow withyour sillybasketball9,shouted Lily.John startedto sayhewassorry,but Lilywould notlisten tohim.She threwthe tapeonto hisbed andran outoftheroomcrying.John pickedup thetape.He hadnot realizeditwasso important to Lily.He wishedhe couldshow herhow sorryhewas.The nextday whenLily camehome fromschool,she wentinto herroom to start herhomework.On thebed was a boxwitha noteon top.The notesaid,“Sorry!”She openedthe boxand insidewasaset of Friends videos.John reallywasthebest brother intheworld.

1.What didLily dobefore shewatched theTV showA.She talkedtoherbrotherinhis room.B.She watcheda basketballgame.C.She recordedsomething overher favoriteshow.D.She broughtsomething toeat anddrink toherroom.

2.She couldntenjoy herfavoriteshowbecause.A.she didntpress theplay button.B.John hasrecorded overthe show.C.she couldntfind wheretostart.D.shegotthe wrongtape.

3.What didJohn dofor hissister laterA.He boughtheranew setof Friendsvideos.B.He saidsorry”toherat schoolthe nextday.C.He didhomework forher.D.He threwthetapeonto herbed toshow hewas angry.

4.How didLilys feelingschange throughthe storya.relaxed b.sad c.moved d.angryA.bcda B.adbc C.abed D.bdac

5.Which isNOT trueaccording tothe articleA.John thoughtthetapeof FriendswasnotimportanttoLily.B.John recordedover Friendswith thebasketball program.（戏、居）C.Lily wantedto watchFriends onthe dramaU channelon TV.D.A setofFriendsvideos wereput insidethe boxfor Lilythenextday.F、（滑雪）（滑雪板）.18Teenager Tony was skiingwithhisfamilyintheUSAwhen hefell overand lostone ofhis skisHis familydidntknowthathe hada problem.They kepton skiing.When theygot tothefootofthemountain,therewasno signofTony.Tony couldntfind hisski anywhere.In theend,he decidedto takeoff hisother skiand walkdown themountain.But hecouldntwork outthe rightwaytogo.It wasnow gettingdark anditwasfar fromany placeof safety.He knewthathemight diethat nightinthe coldtemperatures.Buthekept calm.At home,Tony watchedmany TVprogrammes aboutliving indifficult situations.Heremembered theadvice fromthese programmesand knewhe shouldbuilda holeinthesnow.He madeaholeand pointedit upthehill sothe windcouldnt blowinto it.Outside itwasverycold,but insideTonywassafe fromthecold.。