广东省揭西县重点达标名校2024届中考适应性考试英语试题含答案

广东省揭西县重点达标名校2024届中考适应性考试英语试题含答案请考生注意

1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用

0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效

2.答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题I.单项选择

1、This yearwe aretraining more,so we can dothan lastyear.A.careful;better B.carefully;goodC.careful;better D.carefully;better

2、Which of the followingwords hasdifferent soundsfrom theunderlined letterof the word^breathe99A.thousand B.though C.smooth

3、-My bikeis broken.Can youhelp meit-Sure.A.repair B.recycle C.store D.invent

4、一Jim isreally anice boy.一I agreewith you.He neverothers.A.keeps intouch withB.takes careof C.makes funof

5、Could yousay itagain Icant understandyou aretalking aboutA.how B.whenC.whatD.which

6、The teachertold us.A.when willthe Englishclass beginB.if shecan cometo thepartyC.the studentswere havinga listeningexamD.where couldwe findthe lostthings

7、一Would youlike todo interestingwith me一Pd loveto,but Ihave apiano lessonthis afternoon.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything

8、Peter andLinda Beijingfor Shanghaiyesterday afternoon.A.leave B.left C.are leavingD.will leave

9、The boywants to be_honest andbrave policemanwhen hegrows up.不填A.a B.an C.the D.

10、一Who was the firstone thismorning一Amy.She alwayscomes to school earlierthan otherstudents.A.to reachB.arrive inC.get toD.to arriveA.An adult.B・A primarystudent

2.Who isfit forreading the passageC.A Juniorschool student.D.A highstudent.

3.When didthe passagecome outA.May

6.B.May9,

2016.C.May10,

2016.D.May16,

2016.

4.How manykinds ofthings arementioned in the passageA.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

5.Which oneis nottrueA.A studentwho isinterested ingeography willread it.B.Batman andSuperman are the rolesin amovie.C.There are541editions has come out.D.We canread ashort passageabout anelephant init.书面表达V.

19、书面表达今年月，举世瞩目的峰会将在杭州举行作为一名中学生，应该用自己的热心和行动来迎接五湖四海的宾朋9G20请用英语写一篇短文给某英文网站投稿，谈一谈大家能为峰会做些什么o内容包括

2.be aguide参与公园、马路的清扫活动

3.注意必须包括以上三种活动，可适当增加内容；

1.字数词左右开头已给出，只需接着写不计入总词数

2.80The G20Summit willbe heldin Hangzhouin September,

2016.参考答案I.单项选择

1、D

2、A

3、A

4、C

5、C

6、C

7、A

8、B

9、B

10、DII.完形填空

11、

1.A

2.D

3.B

4.C

5.D

6.B

7.D

8.B

9.A

10.B口

1.语法填空

12、

1.well

2.waste3・consider

4.larger

5.begin

6.chances

7.unless

8.office

9.alone

10.than阅读理解IV.

13、

1.D

2.C

3.B

14、

1.B

2.A

3.C

4.D

15、

1.C

2.A

3.A

4.D

5.A

16、

1.C

2.B

3.A

4.C

5.A

17、

1.D

2.B

3.A

4.B

5.C

18、

1.C

2.C

3.B

4.C

5.D书面表达V.

19、The G20Summit willbe heldin Hangzhouin September,2016As communityvolunteers,my classmatesand Igo to thedrop-in centreto helpwith thingsof whichwe arecapable everyor everyother Saturdayafternoon.There aremany oldpeopleand childrenwho arenot ableto returnhome temporarily.The oldoften feellonely andhelpless.So some of usread newspaperfor them andchat with them.With thespiritual company,they findeveryday filledwith happiness.II.完形填空

11、I amnot abrave girl,and evena littlemouse scaresme.But Ivebeen crazyabout bungeejumping.One day,I foundagood placefor thisexciting sportin Thailand]surfing theInternet.I2my bagand flewthere.However,I hadno ideahow to get to the addresslisted on the website.I calledthem and took ataxi,but3taxi driverdidntknow theway,either.He droppedme halfway.Having boughtsome bread,I had to waitforthecar thatwas supposedto pickme up.Just thena youngman jumpedout of acar and asked4I wasJenny.Then wedrove to the bungeejumping place.I5by thesights alongthe roadthrough thewindowof thecar.（安全带）.I quicklysigned anagreement whichsaid I6die,and puta harnessThe guideled methrough agate,asked meto sitin a specialseat andtied7legs andankles well.I wasnervous but not scared.As soon as Istood upand feltmy anklestied together,I gotscared,I walked8totheedge of thebridge andlooked back.The workerslooked atme andcouldnt helplaughing.At lastit wastime togo.So Ijumped as9forward as I could.At thatmoment mymemory seemedto stop.I feltmyself goingup,like ridinga fastlift,and them another dropand・・・Finally,I stoppedin theain Ispread my10wide,laughing loudlyand proudly.The workerspulled meup,

1.A.by B.with C.in D.for

2.A.packs B.will packC.is packingD.packed

3.A.a B.the C.an D./

4.A.that B.how C.if D.when

5.A.amazes B.is amazedC.amazed D.was amazed

6.A.can B.might C.must D.should

7.A.myself B.mine C.me D・my

8.A.slow B.slowly C.quick D.quickly

9.A.far B.farther C.farthest D.the farthest

10.A.arm B・arms C.leg D.legs语法填空m.smiling atme.

12、请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66・75的相应位置上（闲谈）Small talkand chitchataretheshort conversationswe have at parties,while wewait inline atthe store,at familyeventsor work.Sometimes wemake small talk withpeople wealready knowbut notwL,Often wehave to make small talk withcompletestrangers.Many peopleAnd thesesmall conversationsabout unplannedsubjects difficult.Some peoplesay theyhate it.Others saysmall talkis aw

2.of time.They mayeven callit uselesschitchat oruseless chatter,meaning itdoesnt doanything.They c

3.smalltalknot important.However,smalltalkis important.These exchangescan opendoors thatmay lead to

14.,more meaningfulconversations.（尴尬的）When youfirst meetsomeone ortalk tosomeone youdont knowwell,it wouldbe awkwardtob

5.a conversationabouta reallydeep subjectsuch aswar,politics orthe meaningof life.Small talkalso givesyou thec6・to decideif youwant toget to know thatperson better-or not.Lets sayyou make smalltalk withsomeone ata party.But theyonly want to talkabout cats.You maynot want to builda friendshipwith themu7,youreally,really lovecats.Chitchat canalso increaseyour feelingof understandingtoward peopleyou knowbutnotwell.Chatting with a workmateabouttheir childmay helpyou to understand moreof theirlife outsidethe o8・・This couldhelp buildhealthy workrelationships.Researchers atthe Universityof Chicagofind thatthose whomakesmalltalk withstrangers arehappier thanthose whosita9,・Also,another similarstudy showedthat people who talkedwithacashier（收银员）inacoffee shopfelt happiertlO.those whosimply wentin,ordered andleft.Small talkmay makeus happier.IV.阅读理解A

13、My friendMary came toschoolwearing abrand-new pair of Zee jeans.“Your newZee jeansare socute!”I said.“My grandmatook meclothes shoppinglast weekend,Mary said.“The Zee jeans wereon sale.They havecool pocketsandare unbelievablycomfortable.When youreat myhouse afterschool,try them on andsee foryourself.”“Hmm.”I didntthinkso.But whenI triedthemon,I couldnthelp agreeing.uFm totallytaking these!”I said.As soonasIgot home,I toldmy momthatI hadtogetsome Zee jeans.「Mom saidYou alreadyhave threepairs ofperfectly goodjeans.There isno wayDad and I arepaying thatmuch for a pairofpants.If youwant to buy themwith yourown money,I wouldbe happyto makea longlist ofextra choresyou cando.”start thisminute JI said.It tookme threeweeks tosave enoughmoney.I changedkitty litter,watched mylittle brotherand sister,and cleanedrefrigerator.The refrigeratorcleaning was the worstbecause oneof theshelves fellwhile Iwas takingeverything out.Foodand milksplashed allover thefloor.It tookme oneandahalf hourto cleanit up!Anyway,I finallybought myZeejeans,and I loved themeven morethan Ithought Iwould.Ilovedthem halfbecause theyhadcool pocketsand supercomfortable,and halfbecause Ihad workedso hardto earnthe moneyto buythemmyself.

1.Who boughtthe newZeejeansfor MaryA.Her mother.B.Herself.C.Her friend.D.Her grandmother.

2.Why didmom notwant tobuy apairofZeejeanstothe writerA.She didntlike the writer.B.She thoughtthe writerwas lazy.C.She thoughtthat the writer hadenough jeans.D.She didnthave enoughmoney.

3.How didthe writerbuy thenew jeansA.She gotmoney fromher mom.B.She mademoney bydoing housework.C.She borrowedmoney fromMary.D.She askedher grandmatobuythem forher.

14、Steve Jobswas oneof thefathers ofthe personalcomputing timeand thefounder ofApple.He wasalso one（贡献）.ofthegiants ofthe informationage.Here aresomeofhis greatestcontributionsApple IIThe iMacUnderJobs leadershipAppleJobs andSteve Wozniakfoundedintroduced theall-in-one iMacAppleComputers Inc.in

1976.A yearlater,the AppleII wasinvented.This productionwastheworlds firstmass-market computerin

1998.The iMacbecame thefirst machine,personal computer.which offeredonly aCD-ROM slot.The iPad根据图表内容，选择正确答案

1.When wasthe AppleII inventediPhone4sA.In

1976.y2010,Steve Jobswas confidentthe

2.Which onewastheoldestiPhone4s cameout onOctober4,2011,in America.Itworld wasready tohaveatablet computerthat wouldbe lookslike iPhone

4.It has a largerand widerscreen andgreatfor watchingmovies andplaying games.The aslimmer yetwider case.It has a better camera andA.The Appletouch-sensitive iPadis agreat success.faster datatransfer speeds.IL B.The iMac.C.The iPad.D.The iPhone4s.

3.From the passage,wecanknow thatthe iPad・A.hasabettercameraB.is thefirst personalcomputerC.is greatfor watchingmovies D.hasaCD-ROM slot

4.If youwanttotake photos,is yourbest choice.A.the AppleIL B.the iMac.C.the iPhone

4.D.the iPhone4s.C15Books,which giveinstructions onhow todo things,are very popular in the USAtoday.A lotof bookslike thesebegin withtitlesthat startwiththewords“how to”.Many uhow to”books giveadvice oncareers.They tellyou how to choosea careerandhow tosucceed init.If youwould liketo becomevery rich,you canbuy a book How to Makea Million.If younever makeanymoney,you needabook called How to Live on Nothing.One ofthe mostpopular kindsof booksis onethat helpsyou withpersonal problems.If youare unhappywith yourlife,youcan readHow tolove EveryMinute ofYour life.If youare tired of bookson happiness,you mayprefer abookcalledHow toMake Yourself Sad..Many ofthese books help people use theirfree timebetter.Some peoplewant books which willgive themusefulinformation aboutsports,hobbies andtravels.Other peopleuse theirfree time to makerepairs andimprovements in their homes.They likebookswhichgive step-by-stepinstructions onhow torepair thingslike electricalwriting,or how to decoratea houseor makeit larger.Why have“how to”books become so popularMaybe becauselife has become sopopular.Maybe becauselife hasbecome socomplex.Todaypeople havefar more free time to use,more choicestomake,and moreproblems tosolve.“How to”bookshelp people deal with modernlife.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内

1.When onewants tochange hisjob,he probablyneeds toread.A.How toSucceed inA JobB.How toTurn Failureinto SuccessC.How toChoose ACareerD.How toBe ASuccessful Worker

2.If younever makeenough tofeed yourselfat all,you canbuy abook withthe title.A.How toLiveonNothingB.How toLove EveryMinute ofYour LifeC.How toMake YourselfHappyD.How toMake YourselfSad

3.Which ofthe followingis notmentioned inthis passageA.How toDrive CarB.How toRepair ElectricalWritingC.How toMake YourHouse LargerD.HowtoMakeYourRoom LookMore Beautiful

4.Why areso manypeople interestedin thesebooks beginningwith titlesHowto.・・”A.Because lifehasbecomeso difficult.B.Because peoplehavent muchfree timeto use.C.Because peoplehave moremoney onbooks.D.Because peoplewanttodealwithall kindsof problemswell.

5.This passagemakes usthink that.A.“how to”books arehelpfulB.its awaste oftimetoread“howto”booksC.theres noneed topublish somany“howto”booksD.people seemto betiredofreading“howto”booksD

16、One ofmy bestfriends wentabroad toenjoy herholidays,so thejob oflooking afterher dogMissy hasbeen givento me.Afew monthsago,Missy cameto my friends house.She lookedterrible.She hasbeen abusedforalong time.（牵绳）When wefirst visitedmy friendand Missy,myfriend hadtogently pullher overonaleadtoget herto cometo us.Shewanted tocome butafraid todo so—the poor,beautiful thing.Clearly Missycametothe righthome.My friendhasgiven birthto ababy ofhis ownand showsthe love of a mother.This isjust whatMissy needs.Thanks tothe loveof myfriend,she haschanged intoa newdog stepby step.Sadly,she isstill afraidof strangehumans.I hateto imaginewhat thedogmust havegone through.（肚皮）Now,Missy trustsme completely,so Ican touchher berry.While standing,she willjump upso gentlyto becloser tome,（爪子）putting herpaws onmy legsas shelooks atme withthose beautifuleyes.Missy isreally brave.She hasthe courageto tryagain,to openher hearts,andtoknow thatnot everyoneis thesame kindofpeople asbefore.Keep itin mindthat tomorrowis anotherday.

1.The underlinedword“abused”inthefirst paragraphmeans.保护喂养虐待挨饿A.B.C.D.

2.The writerfelt whenshe firstsaw Missy.A.proud andrelaxed B.sorry andcaringC.afraid andangry D.sad anddisappointed

3.The writerthought itwas goodfor Missy to staywith herfriend・A.because herfriend couldoffer theloveof amotherto MissyB・because herfriendhadmorefreetimetotake careof MissyC.because herfriend stayedlong athome andfelt quitelonelyD.because herfriend helpedMissytoaccept differentpeople

4.The fourthparagraph mainlytells us.A.the writerhas learnedthe skillsto communicatewith MissyB.thewriterhas madeMissy understandand followher ordersC.thewriterhas succeededin winningthe trustof MissyD.thewriterhascometo realizethat Missyis abeautiful dog

5.According tothe passage,what isthe writerssuggestionA.No futureinthepast.B.Every doghas itsday.C.All effortswill payoff.D.Never toolate tomend.E

17、Chinas newhot word,tuhao,may bein nextyears Oxford English Dictionary.In Chinese,tumeans rudeandhaomeans rich.In recentyears,peopleusethis termto describethose whospend moneyin anunreasonableway.The wordbecame morepopular withthe newestApples gold-colored iPhone,which isloved byChinasrich people.The colorbecame knownas tuhaogold”.The word is nowoften usedto referto peoplewho havethe cashbut lacktaste.There aretwo otherChinese hot words:damaandNoZuoNoDie,which mayalso betaken inthe dictionary.Dama,meaningmiddle-aged women,was firstused inthe Westernmedia bytheWall StreetJournal.Thousands ofChinese womenwerebuying alarge amountof goldwhen the gold pricehad gonedown.Another phraseNoZuoNoDiemeansif youdont dostupidthings,they wontcome backto biteyou,is alsoverypopular.Other words,such asMaotai,Chinglishand ndimsumnhave alsobeenincluded inthe dictionary.“Words likedamaandtuhaoareso vivid.My friendsandIuse thema lot—its somuch funJ saidan Americanstudent whostudiesin Beijing.BBC WorldNews recentlymade aspecial programcalled uTuhao,lef sbe friends!”“The frequentuse of Chinglish byforeignmedia suggeststhat foreignpeople arelooking moretothelifestyle andpopular cultureof China,“says ZhangYiwu,professorof PekingUniversity.What doesthis trendsuggest aboutthe Chineselanguages influenceXing Hongbing,professor fromBeijing Languageand CultureUniversity BLCUsaid“These showthat Chinglishis nowbeingaccepted bythe restoftheworld and they playimportant rolesin dailylife ofChinese.Behind theseChinglish wordsandphrases isthe Chineseculture.They arereflections ofthe changesand trendsintheChinese societyandtheyhelppeoplefromother countriestounderstandwhafs happeningin China.”

1.can becalled“tuhao”according tothepassage.A.The richwho likeiPhone madeof goldB.The peoplewho boughta lotof goldC.People whocan befriendsD.The richpeoplewholack taste

2.Which ofthe followingwordisNOT Chinglish hot wordA・dama B.karaoke C.tuhao D.dimsum

3.Why doestheword“Dama”becomesopopular nowA.They boughtgold crazilywhen thegold pricewere down.B.They arewealthy middle-aged women.C.They madethegoldprices up.D・They workedontheWall Street.

4.According tothepassage,XingHongbingagreed that.A.Chinglish hotwords tellsome funnythings aboutChina.B.Chinglish playsimportant rolesin dailylife ofChinese.C.Chinglish hotwords areso vividthat peoplelike usingthemalot.D.foreigners wanttoknowmore aboutthe cultureof Chinafrom Chinglish.

5.What isthe purposeof writingthis article・A.To describethe hotwords inOxfordEnglishdictionary.B.To explainthe meaningsof someChinese hotwords.C.To describethe useofChinglishhotwordsand theirinfluence.D.To showthe differentopinions aboutChinglishhotwords.FHeroes breakJuniorl EditionAn*elephant■SUPERHEROES ha\eThe541Edition--Mav9/

20161.What lotsof pcobksmuiehis thepassage fromooeaootber thesedavifor Id*$lonxest-•weeks ago.BetminA.A pageofabook.B.A pageofanewspaper.and Supemumhad aC.A pageof ane-newspaper.D.A poster.

18、。