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广东省清远市阳山县重点达标名校2024届中考联考英语试题含答案请考生注意请用铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在
1.2B
0.5答题纸相应的答题区内写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题
2.单项选择I.
1、--Tom,I amstill notsure・■一Why notNo onesings betterthan youin ourclass.A.how Iwill prepare for thesinging competitionB.that Ican go to joinin the competition.C.whether Ishould takepart in the competitionD.who Ican askfor moreinformation about thecompetition.、2…I heardthat youhappened to be on the sceneof theaccident.（捷豹）-Yes.I wasreally whenthe jaguarhit thetruck.A.mad B.dead C.frightened D.bored3Yu Min,who madegreat contributionsto our countrys science,on January16this year,and it is a greatloss ofourcountry.A.ran awayB.took awayC.went awayD.passed away、4—The penlooks nice.Who boughtit for you■一Its abirthday presentfrom mymother.I likeit verymuch andit writesvery.A.completely B.properly C.rapidly D.smoothly、_5is itfrom theChildrens Palaceto NanjingSouth RailwayStation,Tom一About10minutes rideby bus.A.How soonB.How oftenC.How farD.How much、6—Oh,dear!A powercut!-Sorry,I didntknow youthe washingmachine.A.are usingB.used C.use D.were using、7—We-chat is an inventioncan helppeople talkto friends,share photos,ideas andfeelings freely.—Ithink itsvery usefulin ourlife.A.which B.whom C.where D.whose8If youcan go to theparty,you shouldturn downhis invitation.A・widely B.politely C.lately D.badly、9-Hi,havent seenyou fora long time!You lookfine!A.having muchspace B.having littlespaceC.having alarge roomD.having a small room（推断）
4.What canwe infer from thearticleA.Small carsare betterthan large cars.B.The priceof gasolineis alwaysrising.C.Large carswill alwaysbe popularin the United States.D.People liketo havedifferent kinds of carsto choosefrom..书面表达V、（百页窗）19Sandra:I was almost asleepwhen I felt thebed rocking.Suddenly Inoticed ourblinds moving.So I quickly lookedaround to see what washappening.I foundmy ceilingfan wasmoving althoughI hadturned itoff amoment ago.I quicklywoke up mychildren and we left the building as quickly as possible.see whatis goingon shakeas if itisgoing tofall wakeup my housematesfeel my chair moving and seethe computer shaking hearnoises comingfrom theshaking windowBenny:I was in myoffice______________________________________________________________参考答案单项选择I.、1C、2C、3D、4D、5C、6D、7A、8B、9B、10C完形填空II.、
111.B
2.C
3.B
4.A
5.D
6.C
7.A
8.B
9.C
10.A语法填空m.、
121.look
2.was considered
3.both
4.bus
5.However
6.of
7.to be
8.made
9.are accepted
10.will pay阅读理解IV.、
131.B
2.A
3.A
4.C
5.D、
141.A
2.D
3.B
4.C
3.A
4.C
5.C、
161.B
2.D
3.C
4.B、
171.C
2.A
3.B
4.A
5.D、
181.C
2.C
3.A
1.A.helpful B.wonderful C.exciting D.careful
2.A・read B.teach C.learn D.write
3.A.better B.more difficultC.worse D.easier
4.A.how to write themB.how towrite C.what towrite themD.what towrite
5.A.well B.worse C.better D.badly
6.A.one byone B.one anotherC.little bylittle D.each other
7.A・everything B.anything C.nothing D.something
8.A.When B.As C.While D.For
9.A.to talkB.speak C.to meetD.meet
10.A.a littleB.little C.a fewD.Few语法填空m.
12、阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不超过3个单词）Good andbad mannersmake upthe social rules ofa country.They are not alwayseasy tolearn because theyre oftennotwritten inbooks.Lefs have al,at somesocialrulesin Britain.酒口巴In thepast,British womendidnt goto pubsbecause it2^consider badbehavior fora woman.But astime goesby,3,women andmen candrink freelyin pubsnow.行歹Visitors toBritain oftensee British people waitin queuesJ inpublic places,like thebus stop.It isconsidered impolitetoget on a
4.without waitingyour turnin thequeue.Queuing is a nationalhabit in Britain andits consideredgood mannerstowait yourturn.In somecountries,its consideredbad mannersto eaton the street.
5.，inBritain,its commonforyou to seepeople havingasnack ahead6,you onthe street.Britishpeopleused7,be surprisedtoseeyoung childrenwerent usuallytaken outto restaurantlate atnight.And if they8,make anoise ina restaurant,itwasregarded asimpolite behavior.Nowadays,children areplaying amore activerole andthey
9.accept in many pubsand restaurants.Recently,many Britishcompanies havebanned smokingin theoffices andcanteens.Smoking isa alsobanned onthe London.Underground,in cinemas and onmost buses.If someonebreaks therule,he/she
10.pay for it.In general,its becoming lessacceptable tosmoke ina publicplace thanbefore.Social rulesare animportant partof everycountry.The Britishhave anexpression forfollowing theseunwritten rulesWhen inRome,do asRomans do.阅读理解IV.ATo us,it seemsso naturalto putup anumbrella to keepthewater offwhen itrains.But infact the umbrella wasnot inventedas、13遮蔽protection against the rain.Its firstuse was as ashade againstthe sun.Nobody knowswho first invented it,but the umbrella wasused invery ancienttimes.Probably the first touse itwere theChinese,back in the11th centuryBC.We knowthat theumbrella wasused in ancient Egyptand Babylonasa sunshade.And therewas astrange thingconnectedwith itsuse:it becamea symbolof honorand power.In theFar Eastin ancienttimes,theumbrellawas allowed to be used onlybythose inhigh officeor byroyal peoplesuch asthe kingsor queens.In Europe,the Greekswere the first touse theumbrella asa sunshade.The umbrellawasincommon usein ancientGreece,butit isbelieved that thefirstpeople inEurope touse theumbrella as protection againstthe rainwere theancient Romans.Duringthe middleages inEurope,the useof theumbrella almostdisappeared.Then itappeared againin Italyin thelate sixteenthcentury.And againit becamea symbolof power.Umbrellas havenot changed much in style duringall thistime,though theyhavebecome muchlighter inweight.It wasntuntil thetwentieth centurythat theumbrellas forwomen beganto bemade inallkinds ofcolors.
1.Ancient peoplefirst usedumbrella as・A.a symbolof honorB.protection againstthe sunC・a symbolof powerD.protection againstthe rain
2.According tothis passage,theumbrellawas probablyfirstinventedinancient・A.Egypt B.Babylon C.Rome D.China
3.The underlinedword“royal”might meanin Chinese.皇室的富裕的中产的平民的A.B.C.D.
4.Which of the followingstatements is NOT TRUEabouttheumbrellaA.No oneexactly knowswho wasthe inventorof theumbrella.B.The umbrellachangedmuchinstylein theeighteenth century.C.The umbrellawas firstinvented to beused asprotectionagainstthesun.D.In Europe,the Greekswere thefirst tousetheumbrella asasunshade.
5.This passageis mainlyabout・A.the sales of theumbrella B.the differencesamong umbrellasC.the inventionof theumbrella D.the historyand useof theumbrellaB、14O.Henry wasa penname usedby anAmerican writerof shortstories.His realname wasWilliam SydneyPorter.He wasbornin NorthCarolina in
1862.As ayoung boyhe livedan excitinglife.He didnot goto schoolfor verylong,but hemanagedto teachhimself everythinghe neededto know.When he was about20years old,O.Henry wentto Texas,where hetrieddifferent jobs.He firstworked ona newspaper,and thenhadajob ina bank.When somemoney wentmissing from the bank,O.Henry wasbelieved tohave stolenit.Because ofthat,hewassent to prison.During thethree yearsin prison,he learnedtowrite shortstories.After hegot outof prison,he wentto New York andcontinued writing.He wrotemostly about New Yorkandthe lifeofthe poor there.People likedhis stories,because thestories finishedwith asudden changeattheend,to thereaders1surprise.
1.People enjoyedreading O.Henry*s storiesbecause・A・they hadsurprising endings.B.they wereeasy tounderstand.C.they showedhis love for thepoor.D.they wereaboutNew York City.
2.O.Henry wenttoprisonbecause・A.people thoughthe hadstolen moneyfrom thenewspaper.B.he brokethe lawby notusing hisown name.C.he wanted towritestories aboutprisoners.D・people thoughthe hadtaken moneythat wasnot his.
3.What dowe knowabout O.Henry beforehe beganwritingA.He waswell-educated.B.He wasvery goodat learning.C.He wasdevoted to thepoor.D・He wasnot seriousabout hiswork..
4.Where didO.Henry getmost materialfor hisshort storiesA.His lifeinside theprison.B.The newspaperarticles hewrote.C.The cityand poorpeople inNew York.D.His excitingearly lifeasaboy.C、15Lester waswalking in thestreetwith tvvohuge andheavy suitcases.A strangerwalked upto him and asked/Have yougotthe time”Lester stopped,put downthe suitcasesand lookedat hiswatch.It sfive fifteen—hesaid.“Hey,what anice watchFsaid thestranger•Lester smileda littleand said,uYes,if snot bade Lookat this.Then heshowed thestranger atime displayfor the86largestcities in the world.He hita fewbuttons（按钮）and avoice toldthe time in Chinese.Lester continued,uIts voicecan beset（设置）for differentlanguagesThe stranger seemedvery interestedin the watch•“Thats notall；said Lester.He thenpushed afew morebuttons and asmallmap appearedonthe watch.The mapcan show『where weare explainedLester.“I wantto buythis watch!”said thestranger.“Oh,no,P mnot sellingit.I havespent nearlytwo yearsmaking it,”said Lester.ur11give you$1,000for it!“Oh,no,r vealready spentmore thanthat11give you$5,000forit!”（支票）Lester stoppedto think.The strangerquickly gavehimacheck and said5,
000.Here itisLester finallyagreed tosell the watch.When thestranger wasgoing toleave withthewatch,Lester pointedto thetwo hugesuitcasesandsaid,Hey,wait aminute・Dont forgetyour batteries1・Lester stoppedin thestreet because・
1.the suitcaseswere veryheavy
8.he feltvery tired
9.a strangerwantedtobuy hiswatch
10.someone askedhim whatthe timewas
11.What wasin thesuitcases that Lester wascarrying A.Money.B.Batteries.C.Watches.D.Paper.（）
12.We caninferfromthe passagethatLesterwasan.A.engineer B.sportsman C.artist D.doctor
13.Thestrangerpaid forthewatch・A.nothing B.$1,000C.$5,000D.$4,
00014.Which ofthe followingisNOTtrue aboutthewatchA.It cantell thetime indifferent languages.B.It cantell youwhere youare.C.It iseasy towear andcarry・D.It canshow atime displayfor manylarge cities around the world.D、16If therose canbe saidtobea specialflower,then theapple canbe saidtobea specialfruit.It is very importantin Americanculture.American storiesspeak ofJohnny Appleseed,who went throughout Americacollecting appleseeds andplanting appletrees.He hadagreatlovefornature andwentthroughHelds andfarms addingrichness andbeauty tothe country.One ofthefirstsayings taughtto schoolchildren is,“An applea daykeeps thedoctor away.This shortsaying encourageschildrento eatfresh fruittokeephealthy.If someonealways saysgood wordsto aperson,people willcall himan・This,however,is nota goodname.If someoneisverydear tous,we saythat heor sheis the“apple ofour eye”.（圣经）Most peoplebelieve that the fruitwhich Evegave toAdam wasan apple,even thoughthe Biblenever saysso.The apple,therefore,isadeep partofthelanguage andstories ofAmerica.An appleis alsodelicious.Apples canbe cookedinmanyways,used asa dessert,and madeinto sweetjuice.In manyparts ofthe countryduring theharvest season,a popularactivity isto gointo an apple gardento pickapples.Washington,D.C.and NewYork areboth famous fortheir apples.Finally,when its time totake avacation toAmerican cities,one canalways visitNewYork,which is“the biggestapple”of alltheAmerican cities.
1.What does the underlinedphrase“apple polisher”meanA.Something forcutting apples.B・A personwho likesto pleaseothers.C.A personwho isdealing withfruits.D.A machinefor cleaningapples quickly.
2.“An applea daykeeps thedoctor away”isaproverb about・A.cooking B.medicineC.shopping D.health
3.Which ofthe followingis TRUEwith applesA.Apples aremedicine.B.Apples arethe mostimportant food.C.NewYorkis famousfor itsbig apples.D.The Biblesays Adamwas givenanapple.
4.The passageis mainlyabout・A.stories aboutthe appleB.apples in American cultureC.some famoussayings ofthe appleD.big citiesthat isfamousforapplesE（寄宿）17There areover800boarding schoolsin theUK withstudents fromhome andforeign countries.Boardingschools startedhundreds ofyears agoin thecountry.But the earliest boarding schools wereset upfor white,rich boysonly.Now bothboys and girls cangotoboarding schoolsfromtheage of7to
18.In theUK,boarding schools have threeterms ina schoolyear,with about13weeks ineach term.Students studyand livetogether.They cantgo outsideiftheyarenotallowed to.In someschools,each studenthas hisor hersubject plan.Besides theusualclassrooms andlaboratories,the boarding schools havelots ofother facilitiesfor theirstudents,including musicrooms,boats,swimming pools,cinemas andtheatres.Most boarding schoolshave a“light out”time.So whenitstimeto goto bed,allthe lightsin thebedrooms areturned off.There arehouse-masters totake careof studentsall thetime,especially afterschoolhours.Nearly allstudents atboarding schoolswear aschool uniform.Boys usuallywear ashirt anda tie,andgirlswear awhiteblouse,sometimes alsoa tieandaskirt.As studentsget older,the rulesbecome lessstrict.In theUK,boarding schoolsprovide studentswith deliciousfood.They canchoose tohaveafull Englishbreakfast orsimplybread.For lunchand supper,they canchoose ameal withor withoutmeat.And thereis alwaysself-service forsalad anddessert.Students canalso makethemselves somethingto eatat anytimeina kitchen,or drinktea orhaveasnack betweenmeals.
1.Who wereallowedtogototheearliestboardingschoolsin theUKA.Boys andgirls agedfrom7to
18.B・Only whitegirls fromrich families.C.Only whiteboys fromrich families.D.Everyone.
2.How longis eachterm inthe boardingschoolsA.For aboutthree months.B.For thirty-nine weeks.C.For halfa year.D.For abouta year.
3.The underlinedword“facilities means・教师设施活动课程A.B.C.D.
4.Which ofthe followingis TRUEaccording tothe passageA.In theUK,there are more thaneight hundredboardingschools.B.Students ina boardingschool arelooked afteronly afterschool hours.C.As studentsget older,the rulesabout wearingschool uniformsbecome stricter.D.All thestudents atboardingschoolswear aschool uniform.
5.Which isthe besttitle ofthis articleA.The ComingSummer Vacation.B.School RulesintheUK.C.After-class activitiesin boardingschools.D.Boarding SchoolsintheUK.F、18In Europe,small carshave alwaysbeen more popular thanlarge cars.In theUnited States,large carsand midsizecarsaremorepopular than smaller cars.As aresult,European automakersused tomake differentkindsofsmall carswhileAmerican automakersused tobuild bigger,heavier cars.However,these days,automakers inboth Americaand Europeproducecars ofdifferent sizes.This isbecause mostautomakers exporttheir carsall overtheworld.（汽油）The priceof gasolineis onereason fordifferences incar choices.Since gasolineis moreexpensive inEurope,（力口仑）many Europeanswant smaller,lighter carsthat willtravel along wayonagallon of gasoline.（弯曲的）Other reasonsalso enterinto thebig orlittle cardecision.Many Europeancities havenarrow,winding streets.In thesecitiesasmall caris easierto controlthan alarge one.For alongtime,few Americansbought small cars.Instead theychose large cars,because theseroomy carswere more（发动机）comfortable forlarge familiesand longtrips.Some peoplealso likedthe powerful engines thatlarge carshad.Sincegasoline wascheap,drivers didnot mindthatthelargecarsusedalot of gasoline.But inthe1970s,there weregasoline shortagesintheUnited States.The priceofgasolinewent up.Though largecarswere stillmorepopular thansmaller cars,salesofsmall carsincreased.Some peoplealso boughtsmall carsbecause thesecarscaused lessair pollutionthan largercars.Today,Americans*car preferencesare stillchanging.Though Americansare stillbuying manysmallcars,the fastest（）growing salesareforcertain kindsof largecars.These typesof carsare calledminivans andsport utilityvehicles SUV.Theyare verypopular today.But ofcourse,that couldchange tomorrow.
1.In the1970s,.A.largecarswere lesspopularthansmallercars.B.European carsfinally cametotheUnited States.C.the priceofgasolinewent upintheUnited States.D.people intheUnitedStates stoppedbuying smallcars.
2.Which ofthe followingdoesthearticle leadyoutobelieveA.Sport utilityvehicles smallcars.B.Minivans arebecominglesspopular.C.European carcompanies sellmany carsinAmerica.D.Cars withpowerfulenginescaused lessair pollution.
3.What does^roomy^in Paragraph4mean。
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