广东普宁市下架山中学2024届中考冲刺卷英语试题含答案

广东普宁市下架山中学2024届中考冲刺卷英语试题含答案考生请注意答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记

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1.But thereis oneword Lyrasaysover andover again.That is“Peppa”,Her momdoesnt knowwhy Lyraloves thecartoon_2so much.To her,Peppa isjust an3pink pig.Peppa Pigfirst4on TVin

2004.It talksabout thestories ofPeppa andher family.It5the heartsof children,andbecame popularquickly allover theUK and in othercountries.Now Peppa Pig hasbecome one of theA.George feltafraid andnervous.B.George felthappy andlucky.C.George really wanted tostay there.D.George didntwant tolie tohim.

3.Which of these oldsayings bestfits thisstoryA.It neverrains butit pours.B.Every doghas itsday.C.Burn thecandle atboth ends.D.Many handsmake lightwork.书面表达V.、国家现在放开了二胎政策，很多人认为有-个兄弟姐妹很好，你认为呢？19根据提示写一篇短文.父母要花费更多时间和金钱，两个孩子会生气打闹；

1.有玩伴，不孤独，学会照顾别人，学会分享等；2注意词数词左右；L

80.请不要逐句翻译，可适当发挥；

2.文中不出现真实姓名、校名和地名；.短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数34I amthe onlychild inmy family.I geteverything Iwant.If Ihave asister orbrother,_________参考答案单项选择I.、1B、2C、3C、4C、5C、6B、7B、8A、9C、10A完形填空II.

2.B

3.A

4.C

5.C

6.A

7.C

8.A

9.A

10.C语法填空n.、

121.happily

2.the

3.cups

4.themselves

5.best

6.but

7.think

8.are

9.fail

10.So阅读理解IV.、

131.A

2.C

3.A

4.B

5.D、

141.C

2.A

3.B

4.B

2.D

3.B

4.C

5.A、

161.B

2.B

3.A

4.D、

171.B

2.D

3.B

4.D

5.D、

181.C

2.A

3.B书面表达V.、19I amthe onlychild inmy family.I geteverything Iwant.If Ihave asister orbrother,my parentsdont spendmuch timewith meand they spendmore moneyin dailylife.Two childrenmay makenoise athome.But childrencan learn to sharesomething withothers.They canlook aftereach other.And theycant feellonely.1think two-child policyis good.most6cartoons in the world.There are a largenumber ofbooks,DVDs andother PeppaPig productson themarket.（故事情节）.Scientists givetwo reasons7PeppaPigis sopopular.It hasbright colorsand8story linesChildrencan know what it is saying.Also,its rightfor parentsand childrento watchtogether.Even adultsenjoy it.For example,Claire,25,shows herlove ofPeppa PigfSomeof myfriends cant9it.”she says.But I thinkits funand interesting.I10to watchit withmy kidin thefuture.

1.A.loudly

2.A.nameB.clearly C.carefully

3.A.uglyB.character C.actor

4.A.livedB・healthy C.smart

5.A.brokeB.happened C.appeared

6.A.famousB.shared C.won

7.A.whenB.necessary C.comfortable

8.A.simpleB.how C.why

9.A.missB.boring C.old

10.A.rememberB.stand C.reach语法填空m.多余）B・seem C.plan、从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式,使短文完整、通顺每空只填一词（有两词12cup,happy,so,which,the,good,think,but,they,be,fail,teachA groupof classmatesgot togetherto visittheir oldteacher.These classmatesall hadgood jobsand madelots ofmoney.They（压力）talked L.The teacherasked themthe difficultythey hadhad.Then theirtalk soonturned totalking about the stressdin■一work andlife,The teacherwent to

2.kitchen andcame backwith alarge potof coffeeand many

3.china ones,plastic onesandglass ones.Some areplain looking,some areexpensive and some arelovely.The teachertold themto help

4.to the coffee.When all the studentshadacup ofcoffee inhand,the teachersaid,Can younotice that all of you tooknice-looking expensivecups,leaving behindthe plain and cheapones Youwant onlythe5・for yourselves,and it is thesource ofyour problems.”“What allofyoureallywantedwas coffee,not thecup,6,you wentfor the best cupsand thenbegan lookingat each others cups.”“Now7・about this;life isthe coffee,and thejobs,money andposition insociety

8.the cups.They arejust toolsto hold,and donot changethe life.Sometimes,by caringonly about thecups,we9,to enjoythecoffee.

10.don letthe cupsdrive you,and enjoythecoffee instead.”阅读理解IV.Price:SI

4.99Nufnbcr ofpages:

127.Slorylme:Ucan andher bestIhend.I vy.decide locrcalc theirown camp.I beythinkup allthe activitiesand.of counsc.they makethe rules…Recommendation:l*d givethis booka10because Ilove thecharaclcni.Ilicy arcfunny andcreative.Ivy and BeanMake the RulesPrice:SI

5.99Nufnbcr ofpages:128Siocyline:Zoc andAlices mothermight justhave thecoolest jobever.She saves大门陈犬…great pyrcnccsdogMKccommcnhlKin:Td givethis bookan8bccauMit is a httksad.IthinkkidsWhite FurFlyingwho loveanimals anda goodstory willreally likeitPrice:$

12.99Number ofpage»:

192、13StorylineA doglives in an emptypipe underHighway16,He hasfur dogfriends.One day,they deckleto goon anadventure tosled thetbod froma humanfamily.».Sbek DogRecommendation:Id givethis booka

9.It isfUnny.I washughing^rXrJM^outloud at allthefunny scenes.Price:$

15.99Number ofpages:160Storyline:After theirparents arckilled in a caraccident.Jayna andher elderbrotherRob arceachothersonly family.Soon.Rob goesoff toserve in the navy.Recommendation:Td givethis booka

9.Ihn interested in romanticnovels andsciencefktkiii.but IHMW muchin hutoricalfiction.Gingenmap reallychanged myGmgcmiipopinion.

1.Which of the fournovels isthe thinnestA.Ivy andBean Make theRules.B,White FurFlying.C.Stick Dog.D.Gingersnap.

2.White FurFlying.A.tells us about thelife offour dogsB.isahistorical fictionC.isabook about saving dogsD.shows usthe camplife

3.If youread StickDog,you will.A.know how the homelessdogs stealfoodB.B.knowwhatrules the two girlshave madeC.learn whathappened toJaynaD.know somethingaboutsavingdogs

4.Tom wants to buya copyof StickDog anda copyof Gingersnap.He shouldpay for thetwobooks.A.$

14.99B.$

28.98C.$

12.99D.$

15.

995.Which of the followingis TRUEA.The charactersof StickDog arecreative.B.White FurFlying tellsusafunny story.C.The recommenderis notinterestedinGingersnap.D・The recommenderlikes IvyandBeanMaketheRules best.B、14When wethink offood farmingwe usuallythink ofgreen fieldsin thecountry,outside the city.Sam Cheeworks onavery differenttype offarm,in thecenter of the Canadiancity ofToronto.uWe growfruit,vegetables andherbs,“says Sam.uBut notmanypeople knowthe farmis here.You cant see itfrom thestreet.Were ontop of an officebuilding,50meters abovethe ground.”Rooftop farming is becomingpopular incities likeToronto,New Yorkand London.The roofsof buildingsare oftenjustwasted space,but thisspace can be usedfor growinggood freshfood,right in the middle of thecity.Sam explainshow itworks.uWegrow everythingin bigboxes-there arehundreds of them.We catchrainwater towater theplants whenthe weatheris dry.”The rooftop farm whereSam worksbelongs toa restaurantcalled Green Garden,on the ground floorof the building.Thefarm producesabout halfthe restauranfsfruit and vegetables.Sam believesthat therooftop farmiswhat makesGreenGardenspecial.uWe helpto keepfood productionlocal.We dontneed totransport thisfoodfrom anywhereand thatsaves energy.Its betterfor theenvironment.”The foodfrom therooftop isfresher too.When thefruit andvegetables areripe we can pick them anduse themright away.They tastebetter whentheyre reallyfresh,“says Sam.I hopethat therewill bemore rooftop farms in thecitysoon.It couldbe thefarmingof thefuture.”

1.Green Gardensrooftopfarmis・A.the onlyone in the worldB.in themiddleofa smalltownC.one ofmany incities aroundthe worldD.near thecountryside ofa city

2.The fruit andvegetablesSam growsare・A.used ina restaurantin thesame buildingB.sold torestaurants tocook dishesfor peopleC.taken toa restaurantin anotherbuilding D.given topeople whowork in thebuilding

3.Sam thinksthe foodfrom therooftop is better thanthat boughtfrom other places because.A.it ismuch cheaperand fresherB.it tastesbetter andisbetterfor theenvironmentC.it usesspace whichwas beingwasted D.it cantbe boughtinthelocal stores

4.According tothe passage,which ofthe followingis RIGHTA.The farmis onthe topofateaching building,50meters abovethe ground.B.The plantsare wateredby collectedrainwater whennecessary.C.You canfind morerooftopfarmsinthecountry thaninthecity.D.When theypickthefruitandvegetables,they wontuse themat once.

5.What isthe mainpurpose ofthe passageA.To describewhat rooftop farmingisby givingan example.B.To describewhy rooftopfarming hasbecome verypopular inCanada.C.To tellthe storyoftheman whofirst startedrooftopfarming.D.To encouragepeople tobuild asmany rooftopfarms aspossible.C、15Sometimes good manners inone placeare bad manners inotherplaces.（蒙古）If youareavisitor inthe landof Mongoliaandsomefriends askyou to eat with them,what kindof mannersdo theywant you（打嗝）to haveThey wantyou togive aloud burp after youflnish eating.Burping willshow thatyou likeyour food.In somecountries,if yougive aloud burp,youaretold to say,“Excuse me,please/9（波里利西亚岛）In manyplaces peoplelike toeat together.But insome partson Polynesiaitis bad manners to beseen eatingatall.People showtheir good manners byturning theirbacks on others whilethey eatWhatare goodmanners likeinanEast Africantown Thepeople trynot to see you.They arebeing polite.You maysee a friend.Hemay notsee youatall.If youre polite,you willsit downbeside him.You willwait untilhe finisheswhat heis doing.Then hewill talktoyou.（阿拉伯的）（帐篷）If yougo to meet anArab friend,you shouldwalk behindthe tentsuntil youcome tohis tent.If youpass in frontof othertents,you willbe askedtoeat with them.And itisbadmanners if you sayno.

1.It isgoodmannersto inMongolia.A.turn yourback onothers whileeatingB・burp aftereatingC.be silentwhile eatingD.talk alot whileeating

2.Its badmannerstoon Polynesia.A.burpaftereating B.eat toomuchC.turn backonotherseating D.see eachother eating

3.Your friendwon*tseeyou untilwhen yougo to see himinanEast Africantown.A.yourepoliteB.he finisheshis workC.you sayhello tohim D.you sitbeside him

4.It isbadmannersin Arabia.A.totrynot tosee avisitorB.to walkinfrontofthe peoples tentsC・not toeatwiththe peopleifyouare askedtoD.to visitafriendwhile heis working

5.The writerwantstotell usA.different mannersin differentplacesB.goodmannersand badmannersC.manners ofeating indifferent placesD.manners ofvisiting afriend inEast AfricaD、16Our childrenand grandchildrenmay nothave achance tovisit manyofthe most famousplaces aroundthe world.（破坏）War,weather,age,traffic andpollution damagethese famousplaces.If wedo nothing,they mayeven nolonger remain.Butlooking afterthese placesoften costsmore thanone countrycan afford.（保护）In theearly1970s,world governmentsdecided thatif theyjoined together,they wouldbe ableto preserve ourhistory.If everycountry paidsome money,they said,it wouldbe possibleto lookafter important historic places.For thisreason,countries aroundthe worldunited toform the World Heritage Organization in

1972.Today,the organizationhelps to protect andrebuildthemostimportant placesfrom ourhistory.However,one ofthe biggest problems forhistoric placesis vandalism.That istosay,people sometimesenter these places and damagethe buildings.At someplaces,such asStonehenge inEngland,governments havebuilt high fences toprotect itfrom vandals.There aremany differentideas abouthow tosolve theproblem ofvandalism.Some professorssay thatif guardskeep walkingaroundthese places,vandals wontbe ableto getin.Some professorssay thatif theyfix more television cameras,they wontneed somanyguards.Others saythat thebest wayis education.If peoplelearntorespect history,they wontdamage it.They willalso wanttospend moneylooking afterold places.For thisreason,theWorldHeritage Organizationhelps tospread informationaboutthevalueof historic places.

1.Our childrenand grandchildrenmay nothave achance tovisit manyofthemost famousplaces aroundthe world,probablybecause・A.they donthave enoughmoney togo thereB.these placesmay disappearinthefutureC.governments dontallow themto enterD.they areafraid ofthe guardsthere

2.The WorldHeritageOrganizationwas setup forthe followingreasons EXCEPT.A.It wouldbe ableto helppreserveourhistory.B.No countrieswanted toprotect thehistoric places.C.It wouldcollect moneyto rebuildthe damagedplaces.D.It wouldbe possibleto takecare ofimportanthistoricplaces.

3.Which ofthe followingshows usthe actionof vandalismA.People enterthe places anddamagethe buildings.B.Governments buildhighfencestoprotectthe placefrom vandals.C.Guards walkaround these placesandfix moretelevision cameras.D.War,weather,age,traffic andpollution damagethese famousplaces.

4.Whaf sthebestway tosolve thebiggestproblemof vandalismA.To spendmore moneylooking aftertheseplaces.B・To makeguards preventvandals gettingin.C.To fixmoretelevisioncameras intheseplaces.D.To makepeople knowaboutthevalue ofhistoricplaces.E（基因）17Height isjust oneofthefeatures yourgenes decide.In fact,because you have twoparents,your genesprovideyouaheight that usually landssomewhere betweenthe heightof eachparent.If bothyour parentsare tall,then mostprobablyyou willbe tall,too.But ifyouhavequestions abouthow tallyoure goingto be,ask yourdoctor ifhe orshe canhelp youfindthem out.（潜But genesdont decideeverything.For example,eating anunhealthy dietcan keepyou fromgrowing toyour fullpotential力）・Getting plentyof sleepand enoughexercise willhelp you grow tothe expectedheight.Its naturalthat yourewondering howfast you should grow.Theres noperfect orright answer.Generally speaking,kids growabout6cm a year betweenage3and thetime whenthey startpuberty.Your doctorwill knowhow yourgrowth hasbeen goingover theyears.2cm hereand3cm theremake a little differenceto theheightyoure atnow.How haveyou beengrowing upto thisheight Whatother changesmay yourbody begoing through（高峰）Dont be amazed ifyou seemto havegrown alot ina veryshort time.Everyone hasa growthspurt duringpuberty.Theage forstarting puberty is about10for girlsand about11for boys.But itcanbeearlier orlater-between7and13for girlsand9and15for boys.Youll usuallybegin tonotice thatyoure growingfaster aboutayearafter yourbody startsto showthe first changes of puberty.

1.Ifyou wantto knowhow tallyou shouldgrow,・A.you shouldhave enoughexercise B.you canask doctorsfor helpC.youshouldtake somespecial medicineD.you canrecord yourgrowth duringpuberty

2.The Chinesefortheword“pubertyis.童年时期婴幼儿时期习惯养成期生长发育期A.B.C.D.

3.This passageis mainlyabout・A.how youlook likeyour parentsB.how yougrow toa certainheightC.howthegenes workin yourbody D.how your parents1height influenceyou

4.After readingthis passage,wecanexplain.C.how muchsleep timewe needD.why genescant decideeverythingA.what healthydiet isB.how gooditisto bea doctor

5.Which isNOT mentionedinthepassageA.Your heightmost probablydepends onhow tallyourparentsare.B.Girls*age forstarting pubertyis usuallyearlier thanthat forboysC.You maybeamazedsometimes whenyougrowtoo fast.D・The featuresshowing thefirstchangesofpubertybetween boysand girlsare different.FAfter that,we wenton downthe river.It wasvery darkthat nightand it wasnt easytoseewhere wewere going.Suddenly,a big、18（木筏）steamboat cameatusvery fast,andthenext minuteitwasright overus.Jim andI jumpedoff the raft intothe water.The boathitthe raftand wenton upthe rivenWhenI cameup outofthe water,I couldntsee Jimanywhere.I calledout hisname again and again,but therewas noanswer.Hesdead!”I thought.Slowly,I swamtotheside ofthe riverand gotout.I sawthat I was neara bigold woodenhouse.Suddenly alot ofveryangry dogsjumped outat me.They madea terriblenoise andsomeone called from the house,Whos there”^George Jackson/91answered quickly.“Ive fallenoff ariver boat.”Well,thepeoplewho livedin thathouse werevery kind,and theytook meinandgave mesome newclothes anda goodmeat Itoldthem thatmy familywere alldead,so theysaid Icould staywiththemas longas Iwanted.It wasa beautifulhouse andthe foodwasgood there,so Istayed.A fewdays lateroneofthe slavesinthehouse cametomeand said,“Come withme!”Together,we wentdown tosome treesby theriver.uIn there!”he saidand wentaway.On theground,I founda man,asleep.It wasJim!Iwasreally pleasedtoseehim.When thesteamboat hittheraft,Jim toldme,theraft didntbreak up.Jim swamafter itand caughtit.Then hebegan tolook forme.We decidedto leaveat once.Its allright livinginahouse foralittlewhile,but youfeel morefree andeasy andcomfortable ona raft.

1.What happenedLAST inthe storyA.George sawa bighouse.B.George gotsome newclothes.C.George foundJim ontheground.D.George jumpedoff theraft intothewater.

2.Why didGeorge Jacksonanswer quickly”when someonecalledfromthehouse。