广州市花都区花山2024届中考英语全真模拟试题含答案

广州市花都区花山2024届中考英语全真模拟试题含答案注意事项:答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区

1.

2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0・5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效

3.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀

4.单项选择、I.1Ifs socold outside.Remember toclose thedoor youwhen youleave.A.beside B.before C.with D.behind、2-Linda isnot comingfor theparty tonight.-But sheA.promises B.promised C.will promiseD.had promised、一3Simon,how oldis yourfather thisyear—・And wejust hada specialbirthday partyfor hisbirthday lastSunday.A.Fortieth;forty B.Forty;fortyC.Forty;fortiethD.Fortieth;fortieth、4A newhospital nearour schoolnext year.A.was builtB.will bebuilt C.has beenbuilt D.is built、5Palace Museumis one of mostfamous placesin Beijing.A./；an B.A；/C.The；a D.The；the、6™I wastold thatTom wascharged withstealing thejewelry from the shop.-It isjust amisunderstanding.,he hadnothing to do with the case.A.In factB.As aresult C.However D.Moreover、7Charlotte qotmarried tohis husbandforty years ago.A.was married with B.marriedwithC.married toD.married、8Which of the followingunderlined partsis different in pronunciationA.bag B.manage C.lazy D.carry、9-What wouldyou liketo drink,coffee ortea-is OK.Tm thirsty.A.Both B.Either C.Every D.All、10That redbicycle beHelens.Helens bicycleis black.A.can B.cantC・mustD.mustnt完形填空II.IK I had the meanest mother in the whole world.While otherkids atecandy for1,1had tohave cereal,eggs ortoast.While others had Cokesand candyfor lunch,Ihad to eat a sandwich.2you canguess,my supperwasC.How greenbuildings workD.How toget energy书面表达V.、书面表达19每年的月日是世界读书日，这个纪念日的意义在于推动更多人去阅读假如你校将开展“读好书，促成长”活动,请你423根据这项活动的主题，向全校同学发出倡议获取知识，开阔视野

1.使人愉悦，益于学习

2.读书的意义（自由发挥）

1.现状不知道读什么书，不会选择

2.倡议……（至少两点）注意词数左右短文的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数；

1.90短文须包括所有要点，不要逐词翻译，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺;

2.短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息

3.Dear classmates,Reading isvery importantin ourdaily life._____________________________________Lets startreading now!参考答案单项选择I.、1D、2B、3C、4B、5D、6A、7D、8C、9B、10B完形填空II.、

111.A

2.B

3.D

4.C

5.B

6.A

7.B

8.A

9.C

10.D

11.B

12.D

13.C

14.D

15.A语法填空m.、

121.game

2.called

3.reasons

4.understands

5.a

6.learning

7.them

8.places

9.During

10.just阅读理解N.、

131.D

2.B

3.C

4.D

5.C、

141.C

2.C

3.A、

151.C

2.A

3.C、

161.D

2.B

3.C

4.B

5.A、

171.A

2.D

3.C

4.A

5.B、

181.B

2.C

3.A

4.D

5.A书面表达V.、19Reading isvery importantin ourdaily life.First ofalb reading will/can help us getknowledge fromall kindsof books.It canalso helpto openup awhole newworldto us.Second,readingwill/can makeus cleverand happy.It isgood forour studyand itcan helpus grow up.Third,reading canhelpusthink moreand furtherand makeour lifemore colourful.However,there isusually somuch homeworkfor us to dothat wedont haveenough timefor reading.Moreover,some of us donthave a goodhabit ofreading butoften spendtoo muchtime watching TV andsearching theInternet.In myopinion ourschool can have aHReadingWeeknonce aterm.Teachers shouldencourage studentsto borrowbooks fromthe9library.We mustspend moretime readingsome usefulbooks.As aresult,we canhaveabetter future.Lets startreading now!different fromthe otherkids9too.But at3,1wasnt alonesince mysister andtwo brothershad the same（刻薄的）mean motheras Idid.My motherknew wherewe wereat alltimes.She hadto knowwho ourfriends wereand4we weredoing.Andshe alwaysinsisted uponus tellingthe truth.Now youcan seehow meanshe was.The worstis yetto come.We hadto bein5by nineeach nightand upat eightthe nextmorning.We couldntsleep6noon likeourfriends.So whilethey slept,she madeus work.We hadto washdishes,make beds,and learnto cook.We hadto wearcleanclothes andtake abath everyday.I believeshe lay7at nightthinking ofmean thingsto doto us.Through the years,things didnt8a bit.When wedidnt wantto9school,we couldnot liein bed“sick”like ourfriends did.Mymother,being asdifferent asshe was,would careonly aboutour marks.Out offour children,a coupleofusreceived higher10・None ofus haveever done11things.Each of mybrothers devotedhis timeto thiscountry.She forcedustogrowupinto educatedand honestadults.I amnow tryingto raisemythree children12my mother.I willfeel13when my children callme mean.Mothers loveto14can berather deep,yet thisvery lovemust helpchildren growaway fromthe mother,and to become15（独立的）.independent NowI thankGod everyday forgiving methemeanestmotherin the wholeworld.Im proudofmymother!

1.A.breakfast B.lunch C.supper D.dinner

2.A.While B.As C.If D.though

3.A.last B.first C.most D.least

4.A.when B.where C.what D.who

5.A.area B.bed C.home D.school

6.A.till B.at C.after D.in

7.A.afraid B.awake C.alone D.aware

8.A.improve B.grow C.move D.reduce

9.A.visit B.leave C.attend D.reach

10.A.level B.prize C.point D.education

11.A.good B.bad C.mean D.nice

12.A.for B.at C.from D.like

13.A.shame B.surprised C.proud D.stressed

14.A.parents B.friends C.relatives D.children

15.A.completely B.smoothly C.actively D.closely语法填空m.、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式12r ma girlfrom Nigeria.Growing upin ahome fullof watchingand playingfootball,I havegrown tolove theL game.1watch mostlyEuropean footballand Isupport anEnglish club

2.call Arsenal.There area lotof3,reason whyI lovefootball.No matterwhere youcome from,no matterwhat languageyou speak,everyone

4.understand thegame.That iswhyit iscalled auglobal全球的sport.Football is

5.very easysport to learn andplay.Looking fromthe outside,it mightseem reallyhard,but whenyou start

6.牵涉技术性细learn,it isnot thathard.Football involvesa balland ahuman.There areother rulesand technicalities节involved,but,with time,you would be able to understand

7.they.I havelearned somuch fromfootball throughouttheyears.For example,through football,I knowlots ofcountries andcitiesin them.I know

8.place likeZurich,Leicester,Liverpool,Munich,and Shrewsbury.Also,listening toexperienced解说员词汇量commentators duringthe footballgames helpsincrease myvocabulary.Thanks toit,I wasabletoscorehigher onmy SATexam・

9.my SAT,a questionwas abouta wordI heard a commentatoruse in a gamethe weekbefore.To me,football ismore than10,a sport,it islife.阅读理解IV.A、13ADVERTISEMENTS

1.HOUSE FORSALE Comfortablefamily homewith alarge gardenon north side of the town.Living room,kitchen,dining-room,bathroom andthree bedrooms.Offers over$35,

000.

2.ASSISTANT WANTEDFOR BUSYRESTAURANT Someevening andweekend work.All mealsare free.Ring332-

0178.

3.JOIN OURFOOTBALL TEAMBoys andgirls whowanted toplay inlocal footballteam.Aged9-

13.Meet inGreek Parkat3p.m.on Friday.

4.ROOM TORENT Smallroom torentin an apartmentabove a restaurant in the city center.Newly paintedwith modern家具.furniture Nearto therailway station.Buses passfront door.Phone332-

2108.Mr.Brown wants to livenear hisworkplace.Mrs.Brown wantsa housewith fourbedrooms.The Brownschildren dontcarewhat the house islike aslong as the gardenis bigenough.Ann,their daughterhas alwayswanted towork in arestaurant.She勤奋的.thinks itis anexciting place.Ifs hardwork butshe isdiligentShe isready towork onSundays andSaturdays ifshe canget otherdays off.Ifs notvery wellpaid.But whocares muchaboutmoneyTom isa middle school student.He is

12.He stopsschool athalf pastthree,so hehas plentyof timeto flnishhishomework.Jack,Mr.Brown9s brother,is lookingfor aroom torent.He doesntcare whatcolor thewalls areor howold thefurniture is.He is getting readyfor hisdrawing.So the house mustbe restful.根据材料内容选择最佳答案

1.Why cantthe Brownsbuy thehouse inADVERTISEMENT1A.The gardenis toobig.B,There isno diningroom.C.It ison thenorthside of thecity.D.The bedroomsfail tomeet theirrequirements.

2.Why isAnn eagerto bean clerkinarestaurantA.Its aneasy workfor her.B.The placecan makeher excited.C.She thinksit willbe interesting.D.She needsto spendSaturdays andSundays.

3.Why cantTom playfor thelocal footballteamA.He isn,t oldenough.B.He^inadifferent village.C.School stopstoo late.D.He hasto dohis homework.

4.Whafs wrongwith theroom forJack inADVERTISEMENT4A.Ifs toosmall.B.The wallsare thewrong color.C.He likesold furniturebetter.D.If stoo noisyin thecitycenter.

5.What doesthe underlinedsentence“All mealsare freemeanA.Assistants canhave themeals in the restaurantat anytime.B,Assistants canhave themeals in the restaurantwiththecustomers.C.Assistants canhave themeals in the restaurantwithout payingmoney.D.The customerscanhavemeals in the restaurantwithout payingmoney.B、14Last Fridaya stormswept throughtwo villagesintheNew Territories,destroying fourteenhomes.Seven otherswere sobadlydamaged that their ownershadtoleave them,and fifteenothershadbroken windowsor brokenroofs.One personwaskilled,several werebadly hurtand takento hospital,and anumber ofother peoplereceived smallerhurt.Altogether overtwohundred peoplewere homelessafter the storm.A farmer,Mr.Tan,said thatthestormbegan earlyinthemorning andlasted forover anhour.“I waseating withmy wife and children/*he said,nWhen weheardaloud noise.A fewminutes laterour housefell downon topofus.We triedour bestto climbout butthen Isaw thatone ofmychildrenwas missing.I wentback insideand foundhim,safebut veryfrightened.nMrs.Woo MeiFong saidthat her husband hadjust leftfor workwhen she felt thather housewas moving.She ranoutside atoncewith herchildren.nThere wasno timeto takeanything/*she said,nA fewminutes later,the roofcame down.”（福利机构）Soldiers helpedto takepeople outof theflooded areaand the welfare departmentbrought themfood,clothes andshelter.

1.How wasoneofMr.Tans childrenafter thestormA.Lost.B・Dangerous.C.Frightened.D.Not found.

2.Mrs.Woo andher familydidnt gethurt because.A.herhusbandknew therewouldbea storm.B・they wereall outsidethehousewhen thestorm becameworse.C.shefeltthehousewas moving.D.thewelfaredepartment helpedher.

3.Which ofhe followingmay bethe best title forthis passageA TerribleStorm.A.A LuckyWoman.B.Good Soldiers.C.Clever People.C

15、Snow fellon themountain.It snowedand snowed.The snowdid notmelt（融化）・It becamedeep andheavy.The snowon the bottompressed together.,it became ice.The icewas verywide andthick.It beganto movedown themountain.It waslike ariver ofice.It wasaglacier（冰河）・（英寸）Sometimes theglacier movedonly afew incheseach day.As itmoved,it tookrocks anddirt withit.It changed the land.In someplaces,it lefthills.In someplaces,when theglacier melted,it maderivers andlakes.A millionyearsago,there weremany bigglaciers.Glaciers coveredmany partsoftheworld.The glaciers changedthe land.Glaciers arestill atwork today.A glacierinthenorth ofCanada iscutting anew pathdown thesideofa mountain.This glacierwillchange the land,too.

1.The snowthat fellonthemountain beforeglaciers wereformed.A.became riverB.melted C.becameiceD.turned torain

2.Which ofthe followingdoes thisstory leadyou to believeA.There arenot asmany glaciersas thereused tobe.B,Glaciers donot change thelandas theymove overit.C.Glaciers arefound onlyin warmplaces.D.The earthisgettingwarmer andthis leadsto themelting ofglaciers.

3.The mainidea ofthewholestory isthat.A.snow isheavy B.the highland neverchangesC.glacierschangedthelandD.snow becameice toform aglacierD（调查）16We surveyed300young peopleon whatthey liketodoat weekends.One hundredpeople arefromtheages of11〜18,one hundred19〜26and onehundred27〜

35.The followingshows theiranswers:

1.How manypeople enjoyplaying computer games inthe11〜18groupA.

20.B.

50.C.

60.D.

75.

2.The peopleof19~26enjoy most.A.watchingTVB.going to the moviesC.playingcomputer gamesD.talking a walk

3.According tothe survey,which twoactivities domost peopleenjoy doingA.Playing computergames andwatching TVB・Playing computergames and taking a walk・C.Watching TVand going tothe movies.D.Going tothe moviesandtaking awalk.

4.From the chart above,we cansee theolder peopleare,the morethey likeA.watching TVB.takingawalkC.going tothe moviesD.playing computergames

5.Which ofthe followingis TRUEaccording tothechartA.Fewest people like takinga walkB.The peopleof11〜18like takingawalkmost.C.90peoplelikegoingtothemoviesinthe19〜26group.D.The peopleof27〜35like playingcomputergamesmostE17Mark Zuckerberg,is anAmerican computerprogrammer,CEO,and founderof Facebook.His networth isabout US$

58.6billion,ranking himthe fifth richest personinthe world.On December1st,2015,he andhis wifeannounced thatthey wouldgive99percent oftheir Facebookshares totheChan ZuckerbergFund.Since2010,Time magazinehas named Zuckerberg amongthe100wealthiest andmost influentialpeople intheworld.Born in1984,he andhis threesisters werebrought upina small village in New York,at HighSchool,Zuckerberg wasoutstandingin classes.He wonprizes inscience math,astronomy,and physics.He canalso readand writeFrench,Hebrew,Latin,and ancientGreek.Zuckerberg beganusing computersand writingsoftware inmiddleschool.His fathertaught himBASIC Programming in

1990.He enjoyeddeveloping computerprograms,especially communicationtools andgames.Duringhis highschool years,he builta softwareprogram calledHZuckNetn that allowed allthe computersbetween thehouse andhisfathers dentaloffice tocommunicate witheach other.The followingyear,he builta musicplayer calledthe Synapse MediaPlayer.It usedmachine learningtolearnthe userslistening habits.In2004,Zuckerberg launchedFacebook fromHarvard.He leftHarvard inhis secondyear tocomplete hisproject-facebook.Helped byhis collegeroommates andfellow Harvardstudents,facebook expandedrapidly,reaching onebillion usersby

2012.In2003,Zuckerberg metPriscilla Chan,ataparty duringhis secondyear atHarvard.They havebeen datingsince theirHarvarddays.In2010,they gotmarried andhad theirfirst baby,Maxima.The coupleannounced ontheir ChineseNew Yearvideo,thattheirdaughters Chinesename isChen Mingyu.On Mar18th,2016,while visitingBeijing,He postedon facebook,Its greattobeback inBeijing!I kickedoff myvisit witha runthrough Tiananmen Square,past the Forbidden Cityand overtothe Templeof Heaven.With aChinese Americanwifeandspeech byMandarin inTsinghua University,Zuckerberg isfamousin China.He seemstobewilling totake effortsto makeFacebook availableinthemainland toconnect allpeopleintheworld.L Markdid NOTrun pastto starthis visitin China.A.Tsinghua UniversityB.the Templeof HeavenC.TiananmenSquareD.theForbiddenCity

2.From thefirst Paragraph,we can know thatA.Time magazinenamedZuckerbergasthefifthrichestperson.B.Zuckerberg madea lotof moneyby sellinghis shares.C.Facebook isthe biggestcompany atthat time.D.Zuckerberg becomesvery successfulnow.

3.In whatorder didthe followingevents takeplacea.He methis wifePriscilla Chanataparty.b.SynapseMediaPlayer wasbuilt byhim.c.He wasborn inasmallvillageinNewYork.d.His fathertaught himBASICProgramming.e.He gotmarried andhad hisfirst baby.A.cdbea B.cbdae C.cdbae D.adecb

4.From the passage wecanknowthatA.Zuckerberg lovesChina verymuch.B.Zuckerberg receivedlittle popularityfrom usersC.Zuckerberg^mother developedhis computertalentsD.Zuckerberg andhis wifegraduated fromHarvard•

5.What isthepassagemainly aboutA.Zuckerberg^happy marriageB,Zuckerberg—a computergenius.C.How Zuckerbergcreated facebook.D.The popularityof Zuckerberg^facebook、18The BuildingThat Moves（建筑师）Everyone knowsthat buildingsdont move.They cantchangetheway theylook.However,architect DavidFisherwantstochange that.二Fisher has an amazingidea.He wantsto makestory buildingsthat changeshape.Each floorwill movearound slowly.The floorswill moveat different speeds.Because of this,the shapeofthebuilding isalways changing.46These buildingswillnever lookthesame,“says Fisher.His ideais aninteresting one.However,Fisher doesntstop there.He alsowants thebuilding tobe“green”.The building（屋顶）.will make its ownenergy.In mostbuildings,only thetop floorhasaroof InFishers building,each floorwill haveits（太阳能板）.own roof.Each roofhas solar panels Thismeans alot moresolar energy.Also,machines betweeneach floorof thebuilding will catchthe wind.They willturn thewind intoenergy.Fishery ideassound impossible.However,thats what people also said before humans traveled into space!根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑

1.The underlinedword80・§tory”means thebuilding has

80.A.shapes B.floors C.differentspeedsD.roofs

2.Why canFishers buildingmakeitsown energyA.Because thebuilding istall andalways moving.B.Because thebuilding istall and has many solarpanels.C.Because thebuilding isalways movingand hasmanysolarpanels.D.Because thebuilding isalways movingandhasmany trees.

3.What willthe Fishersbuilding getenergy fromA.The sunand thewind.B.The sunand thewater.C.The windand thewater.D.The sunand theground.

4.Why doesthe writersay thatswhatpeoplealsosaidbeforehumanstraveledinto space”A.To showwhy Fishersbuildingwillnever work.B.To showwhy Fishersbuilding islike aspaceship.C.To showthat humanslike travelingintospace.D.To showthat unusualideas cansometimes work.

5.Whafs thebesttitleofthispassageA.Buildings forthe future.B.The lifeof anarchitect.。