广西兴业县2024届中考英语押题卷含答案

广西兴业县2024届中考英语押题卷含答案注意事项考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.

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2.

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5.2B单项选择I.

1、Which of the followingwords hasdifferent soundsfrom the underlined letterof theword ubreathe,9A.thousand B.though C.smooth、一2Now moreand morepeople arepaying attention to protectingthe environment.一So webelieve therewill beless pollutionin the future.A.wrongly B.hardly C.strongly D.impossibly、3ThereUl be a meetingnext week,and myparents willcome foritA.parent;all B.parents;both C.parenfs;all D.parenfs;both、4Lucy knewnothing aboutit hersister toldher.A.because B.until C.if D.since、5Zhang Wenfor theTV serieslast night,so heis verysleepy in the classtoday.A.took upB.stayed upC.gave upD.made up、（优雅）.6One isfilled withknowledge alwaysbehaves witheleganceA.which B.who C.how D.what、7…Excuse me.Could youplease tellme-Sure.Go alongthis streetand turnleft.Its onyour rightA.when Ican getto thebookstoreB.how canI gotto thebookstoreC.how Ican getto thebookstore、一8Lucy willcome to our party.Are yousure一She come.Her motheris illand shehas to look afterher today.A.may notB.would C.mustD.neednt、9The boyhas agood habitto allthe things in rightplaces.A.put awayB.put upC.take awayD.take up、10Mr.Green isvery strictwith hischildren,and heallows them to watchTV onschool days.、6B、7C、8A、9A、10D完形填空IL、

111.A

2.B

3.C

4.A

5.D

6.B

7.C

8.D

9.B

10.A

11.D

12.C

13.D

14.A

15.B语法填空m.、

121.importance

2.is considered

3.reported

4.fifths

5..worrying/worried

6.asleep

7.To solve

8.less

9.taking

10.helpful阅读理解IV.、

131.C

2.B

3.A

4.B

5.A、

141.C

2.D

3.A

4.B

5.B、

151.B

2.B

3.C

4.B、

161.C

2.B

3.D

4.B

5.D、

171.C

2.B

3.A

4.D

5.B、

181.B

2.D

3.B书面表达V.、19English Festivalis a special Festivalfor ourschool.I cantforget the3rd EnglishFestival lastApril.I tookpart ina chorus.The songwas BigBig world.We practicedsinging for a weekthough theweather wasvery hot.Then wefinally performedwell.I feltso happythat wehad thechance toshow ourbeautiful soundon thestage.完形填空、阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，选择最佳选项II.11My parentsusually celebrateaspecialday byenjoying aspecial kind of ice wine calledCanadian ice wine.（葡萄树）My mother1told methe storyof icewine.To makeit,people mustfreeze grapeson thevine.You mightthink thisisstrange,2it istrue.Sometimes,a greatnew productis inventedby accidentAnd thafsexactly3we goticewine.In the1700sinGermany,a manwas awayfrom4farm in the autumn.The weathersuddenly turned5and hisgrapes froze.When hetasted the grapes,to his6,thegrapestasted sosweet.Then,he7to usethesegrapes tomake somewine.Guess whatPeople reallyliked hiswine.For twocenturies,8was theonly placemaking icewine.Then aCanadian gotthe ideathat thiskind ofwine couldbe9in Canada.After all,the wintersare coldin Canadaandthats themain10for makingicewine.After hardwork,some grapefarmers11the bestprocess,and soonCanadian icewinebegan tobe soldall overthe world.The storyof icewine gotme thinking.What otherinventions cameabout12Its reallyhard toimagine the（青霉素）world13penidllin thathas savedmillions oflives.And themicrowave hascertainly changedthe waywe

14.once C.only D.never

2.A.and B.but C.if D

3.A.why B・when C.how D.where

4.A.his B.our C.your D.her

5.A.hot B.wet C.dry D.cold

6.A.sadness B.surprise C.worry D.shyness

7.A.refused B・forgot C.decided D.failed

8.A.Canada B.England C.France D.Germany

9.found B・produced C.sold D.orderedLife issometimes likethat.Something evenbetter comesalong15we keepour eyesand mindopen.

10.A.requirement B.achievement C.instrument D.developmentA.gave upB.made upC.cared aboutD.found out

12.A.by heartB.in halfC.by accidentD.in secret

13.A.among B.through C.except D.without

14.A.cook B・sleep C.rest D.exercise

15.A.because B.if C.unless D.though语法填空m.、阅读下面短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词12People spendalmost athird of their livesdoing onething—sleeping.Every year,there is a dayfor peoplearound the world tocelebratethel.important ofgood andhealthy sleep—World SleepDay.Sleep islike foodfor thebrain.Healthy sleephelps thebody andbrain growand develop.People ofdifferent agesneeddifferent amountsof sleep.It issaid thateight hours per night2,consider theaverage amountof sleep.For studentsaged10to17,a healthyamount is about eightto ninehourspernight.However,last year,the ChinaYouth andChildren ResearchCenter3・report that about four4,five ofmiddle schoolstudents didntget enough sleep.For somestudents,they want to缺乏sleep early,but theykeep5^worry about their schoolworkand canfall62sleep quickly.A lackof sleepcan greatly影响affect a persons life.Students whodont get enoughsleepmay getpoor grades.They cannotpay attentionin classor dowellin sports.7・solve thiskindofproblem,scientists advisethat studentsshould have8,little schoolworkand moretime tosleep.There aresome otherways tohelp peoplegetenoughsleep,such as午睡9,take a20-minute napduring theday,trying togo tosleep earlierand soon.Good sleepinghabits arealso10,help.For example,try togo tosleep andwake upat thesame timeevery day,even onweekends andduring theday.阅读理解IV.A、13China is a greatcountry withthe largest population in theworld.In order to solve the populationproblem,our政策government carried out one-child policybefore.When itis carried out for some time,many peoplenot onlysee itsadvantagesbut alsodisadvantages.From2016,two-child policyis putinto effect.In myopinion,two-child policyis good.First ofall,two-child policyis thegift forsomeonly child.For somefamilies,maybe theparents areonly childand theyalso canhave only child.Besides theloneliness of负担their child,when their child growsup and they growolder,theirchildmarry anonly childgirl,the burdenon theirchildand hiswife istoo heavy.Their childand hiswife have to take care of two couples.Usually,a young couple lookingafteran old couple isa littledifficult.But if their parentshave twochildren,they canshare theburden oftaking careof theirparents.保证It wouldbe muchbetter.Secondly,two-child policycan guaranteethe number of Chinesepopulation.All inall,one-child policyhas beenout ofdate.And two-child policyis neededand necessary.It cansolve theproblems of现在nowadays andthefuture.

1..Which countryhas thelargestpopulationin theworldA.America.B.Britain.C.China

2.The underlinedphrase“carried out”in Paragraph1means“in Chinese.取消实行禁止A.B.C.

3.Our governmentcarriedoutone-child policybefore inorderto・A.solvethepopulation problemB・takecareoftwoold couplesC.share theburden oftaking careof theirparents

4.According to the passage,which ofthe followingis NOTtrueA.One-child policyhas itsadvantages anddisadvantages.B.Its easyforayoungcoupletolookafter anoldcouple.C.For somefamilies,maybe theparents areonlychildandtheyalso canhave onlychild before

2016.

5.Whafs themain ideaof thispassageA.Two-child policyis neededand necessary.B,Our governmentcarriedoutone-child policy.C.Two-child policycan guaranteethe numberof ChinesepopulationB14nWho needsa shoppingmall if you haveTaobao saysWang Lin,28,a writerin Beijing.Taobao,Chinas largestonline shopping site,has become an importantpart ofWang Lin*s life,he spendslotsof moneyon Taobao.A growingnumberofChinese Internetusers likeWang havefound thejoys ofonline shopping.Most onlineshoppers arestudents or young workers.More womenshop online thanmen.Clothing andhome-use productsare the most popular online.（十亿）It wasreported thatmore than900billion yuanwas spenton online shopping lastyear,80%through Taobao.Taobao means“looking fortreasuren inChinese People can findalmost everythingthey needon Taobao,from clothestobooks,from candiesto DVDplayers.You mayquestion thesecurity ofonlineshopping,Wang Linsaid,Its verysafe andconvenient.Unless youreceive theproductsfrom thesellers andare satisfiedwith them,the shopowner willnot getthe money,You canalso getyour moneybackif youwanttoreturn theproducts.

1.What are themostpopularonline A.Candles andDVD playersB.Clothes andbooks.C.Clothing andhome-use products.D.Food

2.Taobao is,A.a shoppingmall B・an onlineshopper C.an onlineshoppingsiteD.isacomputer game

3.Most onlineshoppers are.A.womenB.oldC・menD.studentsoryoungworkers

4.What doestheunderlinedwordnsecurity mean质量A.安全B.信誉c.价格D.（标题）

5.Which isthe besttitle ofthe passageA.Wang Lin*s life.B.Online shoppingin China.C.Shopping online isnot safeD.All Chinesepeople useTaobao.C、“研表究明，汉字序顺并不定一影阅15Before youread thisstory,lets take a lookata sentence inChinese:响读“Did younotice thatsome ofthe charactersin thissentence are in the wrong order1You mightnot realizeit,but yourbraincan readand understandmost sentences,even whenthe wordsare in the wrongorder.This mayhave somethingto dowithpsychology,according toChen Qingrongfrom NanjingNormal University.When werefirst learninghow toread,weread wordby word,But afterwe becomemore experienced,we readin fullphrases andeven sentences.Peoplecanread fivetosix wordsat onetime,Chen toldthe YangtseEvening PostAlso,as experienced readers,we takethe thingswere familiarwithfor granted.We dontpay asmuch attention to small details,such asword order.Therefore,when we read the sentence at the beginningof thisarticle,the contentwas familiarto us.So weread itthe waywethink itshould bein ourmemory,with allthe words in theright order.This islike whenwe seeaperson with long hair weassume*the personisagirl withouttakinga closerlook,according toChen.This canbe alsoseen inmany otherlanguages,such asEnglish.Read thefollowing sentence:nThis isbcuseae thehuamnmnid deosnot raedervey Iteterby istlef.but theword as a wlohe.nIt isbelieved that humans rememberthe meaningsof wordsmostly bytheir shape and layout,rather thanthe orderof theletters,Matt Davisof CambridgeUniversity toldthe Independent.However,we cannotread scrambled*sentences asquickly andefficiently aswereadthe normaltext,according toDailyTelegraph.

1.According tothe passage,ifthewordsinasentencearein the wrongorder,we may・A.correct themimmediately B.not noticethewrongorderC.not understandthesentenceD.haveto ask othersfor help

2.According toChen Qingrong,word orderdoesnt affectexperiencedreadersbecause..A.they readsentences wordby wordB・they understandthe contenteasilyC.they paylots ofattentiontosmalldetailsD.they readseveral wordstogether ata time

3.The exampleof Hapersonwithlonghair“shows thatwe alwayswhile reading.A.pay moreattentiontodetails B.takeaclose lookatthesentencesC.read accordingtoour experience D.read familiarcontents moreslowly

4.Paragraph6is writtento.A.explain whypeople canunderstand scrambledsentencesB.give suggestionson howto rememberthe meaningsof wordsC.tell usthathumanscare moreabouttheshapeandlayout ofwordsD.stress that its necessaryto knowthe orderoftheletters ina sentenceD（孤院）16That daywas avery goodday.The volunteerswho visitedan orphanageJL nowbecame thebest friendseach other.The fourpersons wereLi Hui,the reporterof JingNewspaper,Zhao Qiangand HuangJian,reporters ofChongqingTelevision Station,and me.According toourexperienceof drivingin the disaster area,it wouldbe OKto drivein themorning,but theroad wasdangerousin theafternoon.So thismorning wegot offat6:00am.It isabout40kilometers aimplace.It wouldtake notmorethan onehour normally.However,because ofpoor roadconditions,we triedtwice butfailed togo through.We hadto stopdrivingto waitfor roadrepairing.It wasvery dangerousto parkon theroad in the mountain.To behonest,my（超负荷）.experience inthedisaster area wereover loadI almostcouldnt stand.But onething hadbeen supportingme,I hadbeenvery gratefulto havesuch achance tohelp thepeople ofdisasterarea,to havesuch achance toshare mylove.When we（卡车）took twovehicles suppliestothe orphanage,the leaderoftheorphanage Mr.Lang with31children wastoo excitedtosay anything.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内

1.The volunteerswho visitedan orphanageare・A.strangers B.teachersC.reporters D.governors

2.The volunteerswent totheorphanage・A.intheafternoon B.inthemorningC・intheevening D.at noon

3.How didthe volunteersgo tothe orphanageA.By plane.B.On foot.C.By car.D.By truck.

4.How didthe volunteersthink theirworkA.Relaxing.B.Tired.C.Boring.D.Easy.

5.Why didthe volunteersthink heshould work inthedisaster areaA.Because theirleaders orderedthat.B・Because theywanted torepair theroads there.C.Because theirrelative was there.D.Because theywanted toshow theirlove thereE、17If you or someonenear youis in danger,how willyou dothe firstaid Mr.Zhang,a doctorin Beijing First AidCenter hassomeuseful suggestions.Check theenvironment.Watch thesituation carefully.Is thereanything thatmight doharm toyou Willyouorthe victimbehurt byfire,harmful smoke,a brokenbuilding,electrical wiresor otherdangerous situationsDo notrush intoa placewhereyou couldbeavictim yourself.If beingclose tothe victimwill putyour lifein danger;search forskilled helpat once.Skilled peoplehave receivedspecialtraining andknow howto deal with thesesituations.First aidisnt helpfulifyoudo itbut hurt yourself.Call for help.Call thepoliceorsomeother first-aid servicesimmediately ifyou believesomeone isseriously injured.If youaretheonly personon thescene,try torestart thepatienfs breathbefore callingforhelp.Do notleave the victim alone.Care forthe person.Care forsomeone whohas justgone throughserious hardness.Remember tostay calm,encourage him（）her andyou shouldbe reassuring.Let theperson knowthat helpis onits wayand thateverything willbe allright.

1.Mr.Zhang.A.isapolicemanB.works inBeijingFirstHospitalC.has somehelpful first-aid adviceD.helps the writer outof danger

2.pieces ofadvice infirst-aid aregiven inthe passage.A.Two B.Three C.Four D.Five

3.The followingthings mayhurtyouEXCEPT.A.an injuredperson B.a brokenbuildingC.harmful smokeD.electrical wires

4.When youHnd someoneindanger,you should・A.rush intothe placewhere thevictim liesat onceB.dealwithall situationsby yourselfC.restart thepatienfs breathafter callingfor helpD.stay calm and encouragethevictim

5.The underlinedword“reassuringin Chinese.令人焦虑的令人安心的A.B.令人怀疑的令人兴奋的C.D.F、18I grewup ina smalltown.My fatherraised chickensand rana constructioncompany.I wasonly10years oldwhen mydadgave methe responsibilityof feedingthe chickensand cleaningup thestable.He believedit wasimportant forme tohave thosejobsto learnresponsibility.Then,when Iwas22,1found ajob inNatchbill ata countrymusic clubcalled theNatchbill Palace,I washeddishes andcooked from4:00p.mto9:00p.mandthen wenton stageand sanguntil2:00inthemorning.It wasnt（拒绝）long beforeI becameknown asa singingcook.I hadbeen rejectedso manytimes byrecord companiesthatit was hard（董事）not tobe discouraged.One night,a womanexecutive froma companynamed Warner Brothers Recordscame tohearme sing.When theshow wasover,we satdown andtalked andafter sheleft,I saidto myselfitwasone morerejection.A fewweekslater,my managerreceived aphone call—Waner Brothers（发彳亍）wanted tosign metoarecord deal.Soon after,I releasemy firstrecord inJune

1986.It soldover2million copies.My bestefforts hadgone intoevery jobIve everheld.It wasthe senseof responsibilitythat mademe feellike aman.Knowing thatI haddone mybest filledme withpride.I stillfeel thatway today,even thoughI havebecomeawell-knownsinger.（小题）

1.1Why wasthe writeronce knownasthesinging cookA.Because hewas acook ata country-music club.B.Because hesang forguests whilehe workedasacook.C.Because heoften sangwhile cooking.D.Because heliked singingbetter thancooking.（小题）

2.2Who firstrecognized histalents andhelped makehis careersuccessfulA.WarnerBrothersB.His managerC.His fatherD.A businesswoman（小题）

3.3What madethewriterproud ofhimselfA.His abilityto liveindependently.B.His senseof responsibilityin whateverhe did.C.His courageintheface ofrejections.D.His hardworkinhis earlydays.书面表达V.、根据要求完成小作文，词数词左右1930回想初中阶段，你的班级或学校举办的哪一次活动对你影响至深，说说你在活动中做了什么，并有什么样的感受或收获参考答案单项选择I.、1A、2C、3B、、4B5B。