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河南省南阳市桐柏县重点中学2024届中考英语押题卷含答案考生请注意答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记
1.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置
2.上考生必须保证答题卡的整洁考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回
3.单项选择I.、1Some wildanimals are in dangernow.We shouldthink aboutto savethem.A.what canwe doB.what wecan doC.how wecan do、2Which pairof thewords with the underlinedletters hasdifferent soundsA・correct concertB.alive prideC.absent,ancestor■MB■■■■,«■、-3is theplayground--Ifs about7,000square metres.A.How longB.How largeC.How farD.How much、4The sportsmeeting willbe tillnext weekbecause of the badweather.A.put upB.put onC.put off、一5You lookso worried,James.What happened一Pm stillthinking I can passthe examor not.A.though B.whether C.unless D.until、6weather it is!We cantgo boatingtoday.A.What goodB.What terribleC.How terrible、7—What aterrible experienceI hadjust now.—,you aresafe now.Thats the main thing.A.Anyway B.Exactly C.Otherwise D.Moreover、8Tina doesnther motherat all.Her motherhas around facewhile Tinahas asquare face.A.think aboutB.look afterC.take after、9Annie losther walletwhile shopping.,a seniorhigh schoolstudent foundit andreturned itto her.A.Actually B.Luckily C.Finally、10We don*t knowthe loveof ourparents webecome parentsourselves oneday.A.untilB.afterC.whenD.since完形填空II.、(蝴蝶幼虫)11A littleboy kepta caterpillarin alarge box.One daythe caterpillarclimbed upa stickand started to(茧).()create acocoon Hismother toldhim thecaterpillar wasgoing togo througha n]and becomea butterfly.The littleboy watchedevery day,waiting forthe comingout of the butterfly.One dayit happened,a smallhole
2.B
3.B
4.C
5.A
6.D
7.D
8.A
9.D语法填空
10.B m.、
121.that
2.her
3.the
4.well5・trying
6.depend
7.first
8.thanks
9.did/does/has done
10.best阅读理解IV.、
131.D
2.C
3.D
4.C、
141.C
2.A
3.B
4.B
5.B
6.D、
151.D
2.A
3.A
4.C、
161.C
2.A
3.C、
171.C
2.C
3.A
4.B
5.C、
181.D
2.B
3.D书面表达V.、19Nowadays,lots ofpeople havetheir ownmobile phones,but moreand morepeople arecrazy about their mobile phones.Itis commonto seepeople staringat their mobile phoneeverywhere allthe time,taking nonotice of the people around them.There is a lot of phubbingaround me.They likeplaying withmobile phonesvery much.They cantstop sendingtext messages,surfing the Internet,playing mobilegames andeven takingphotos withmobile phones.However,phubbing influences/affects notonly ourstudies,but alsoour life.Phubbing,whether playingphone gamesorsending textmessage,especially inclass orat work,is abig wasteof time.Whats more,it canlead tohealth problems.For example,using amobile phonetoo muchcan causeeyes orback andneck pain.In myopinion,it istime forus tothrow awayour phonesand raiseour heads.We shoulddo moreexercise andtake partinreal-life activities.When weuse phonesproperly wecan livea happylife.挣扎in the cocoon and the butterflystartedto struggle tocome out.At firstthe boywas3,but soonhe becameworried.The butterflywas strugglingso hard.But itlooked likeit wasmaking no
4.Hoping to see itout,the boydecidedto help.He cutthecocoonwith scissorsto makethe hole5and the butterfly quicklyflew out.To hissurprise,the butterflyhad anunexpectedly largebody andsmall wings.He6towatch the butterfly,hoping that the wingswouldbe dryand largeto supportthe hugebody.But nothinghappened!It wasnever ableto.
7.The boytried to8what hadgone wrong.To helphim,his mothertook himto talkto ascientist.He9thatthebutterfly wassupposedtostruggle.Without thestruggle,thebutterflywould neverfly.The boysgood wish10thebutterfly.As yougo throughschool life,keep inmind thatstruggling is an importantpart of any experiencefor growth.It isthe strugglethatcauses us to developour abilityto fly.
1.A.step B.level C.change D.accident
2.A.acted B.formed C.remained D.invented
3.A.tired B.excited C.bored D.sad
4.A.efforts B.mistakes C.progress D・promise
5.A.bigger B.deeper C.smaller D.brighter
6.A.remembered B.D.continuedhappened C.started
7.A.climb B.D.flysurvive C.move
8.A.find outB.D.break outtryout C.carry out
9.A.forgot B.D.learnedguessed C.believed
10.A.killed B.hurt C.satisfied D.circled语法填空m.、12My motherisadoctor.She isso busyL she isnt ableto getback homeon timeevery day.And shehas towork onweekendssometimes.So itshard for
2.she todo allthe choresafter work.As amember ofthe family,I thinkits myduty tosharesome housework.Though motheralways saysshe doesntneed anyhelp,there arealways thingsI cando.For example,Ican helptake outthe rubbishand wash3,dishes.Pm sureIcando them
4.good,Whafs more,Pm5,try to be independent.I washmy ownclothes,tidy upmy bedroomand carefor mythings.Pm oldenough todo thesethings.And Icant d
6.on myparents forever.I thinksheisthe
7.one personI shouldthank.So showyour8,thank toyour momfor everythingshe
9.do.Just try your biO.to helpher.I believeshe willfeel happy.Try itnow.阅读理解IV.、13How manyanimals are killed forhuman useevery yearin theUnited StatesThe numbers arein the billions,and thesearejust theones weknow about.Lets breakit down.How manyanimals are killed for food According to FarmAnimal RightsMovement,about10billion land animals arekilledevery year forfoodin theUnited States,and about58billion arekilled around the world.Whafs more,this does not evenincludewild animals.How manyanimals arekilled forexperiments From17million to100million!The numbersare difHeultto tellbecause mostanimalsused inexperiments arenot reported.How manyanimals arekilled for fur Everyyear,over40million animals arekilled forfuraroundthe world.About30millionanimals areraised onfur farmsand killed,about10million wildanimals arekilledforfur,and thisdoesnot include seaanimalsand thosethat are injured anddie later.How manyanimals arekilled by hunters Accordingto InDefense ofAnimals,hunters killthe most animals every year.Over200million animalsarekilledbyhuntersin theUnited Stateseveryyear.This doesnotincludeanimals that areinjuredand dielaterand thosewho dieafter theirmothers arekilled.If thesenumbersareshocking enoughfor you and youwant todo somethingto help,act outat thisvery moment.Refuse wildanimalson dinnertables,say noto furcoats andtryyourbest to protect theenvironment Also,dont forgetto tellthe numbersaboveto the peoplearoundyou.
1.How manyanimalsarekilled everyyearforfood aroundthe worldA.About30million.B.About10billion.C.About40million.D.About58billion.
2.Who kills the mostanimalsA.Farmers.B.Scientists.C.Hunters.D.Mother animals.
3.Which isNOT thereason whypeople killanimals according to thisarticleA.For fur.B.For food.C.For experiments.D.For environment.
4.Why doesthe writeruse somany numbersin thearticleA.To tellus animalsare humansbest friends.B.To showwhich countrykillsthemostanimals.C.To hopeustodo somethingtoprotectthe animals.D.To tellus there are manyanimals aroundtheworld.B14N Whyare blackcats badNovember17isanimportant dayfor blackcats inItaly.An animalrights grouphas namedthat day“Black CatDay”to stopthekilling ofthousands ofthe cats.Why dopeople theanimal somuch It is becausepeople believeblack catsbringbad luckif theywalk acrossyour path.(迷信)The blackcat isjust oneoftheof superstition.You mayalready knowthat Westernpeople dontlike thenumber
13.They also believe thatwalking undera ladder,opening anumbrella indoorsand amirror canalso bringbadluck.(喜鹊).AccordingtoAndrew Macaskill,who worksfor Times,British peoplebelieve it is to see onemagpie Buttwobring goodluck.“In Britain,people like to havea horseshoesover the door.They believeit canbring goodluck,”Macaskill said.“But thehorseshoe needstobe the rightway up.The luckif itis upsidedown.”In the US,people usuallyspit ona newbaseball batbefore usingit forthe firsttime.They thinkthis canbring goodluck.Also,itis believedthat goodspirits livein trees.So byknocking onanything madefrom wood,people cancall uponthose spiritsfor(邪恶的)protection againstmisfortune.People intheUSalsobelievethereareevil spiritsin blooms(扫帚)・So leana broomagainst abed.The evilspirits willcast aspell on the bed.A.love B,keep C.hate D.raise
2.A.symbols B.stories C.ways D.means
3.A.buying B.breaking C.borrowing D.bringing
4.A.lucky B.unlucky C.possible D.impossible
5.A.throws awayB.runs awayC.gives awayD.puts away
6.A.always B.usually C.sometimes D.never
15、Bob washappy.He was atanew schooband studentsthere werefriendly.uHi,Bob!”some studentsgreeted him,but somestudentssaid Hi,Peter!”Bob didntunderstand.He askedone student,Why dosome studentscall mePeter”“Oh,thats easy to answer,the studentsaid.Peter wasa studenthere lastyear.Now heis ina differentschool.You looklikePeter.Some studentsthought thatyou werePeter.”Bob wantedto meetPeter.He gotPeter9s addressfrom astudent andwent toPeters house.Peter openedthedoor.Bob couldntbelieve his eyes.He lookedreally likePeter!Bob and Peter had the samecolour eyesand the same smile.They hadthe sameblack(领养)hair.They alsohadthe same birthday.And theyboth wereadopted bytwo differentfamilies.Bob and Peter foundout thattheywere twinbrothers.Soon afterthe boyswere born,one family adopted Bob,and anotherfamilyadoptedPeter.Bobs familyneverknew aboutPeter,and Petersfamily neverknew aboutBob.Soon Bob and Petersstory appearedinthe newspaper.There wasa photoof Bob and Peternext tothe story.A youngmannamed Johnsaw thephoto inthenewspaper.John couldntbelievehiseyes.He lookedexactly likeBob and Peter!He hadthesame blackhair.He hadthesamebirthday.And he,too,was adoptedby anotherfamily.Later Johnmet BobandPeter.When BobandPetersaw John,they couldntbelieve theireyes.John lookedreally likethem!Why didJohn lookreally likeBobandPeter Youcan guess.BobandPeter arenot twins.Bob,Peter andJohn aretriplets.
1.Some studentsin Bobsnew schoolthought・A.John wasPeter B.Bob wasJohnC.Peter wasJohn D.Bob wasPeter
2.Bob sawPeter.A.at Petershouse B.at schoolC.at Johnshouse D.at Bobshouse
3.John knewthe storyof BobandPeterfrom.A.a newspaperB.theInternetC.his classmatesD.TV
4.The underlinedword“triplets means“挚友双胞胎三胞胎兄弟A.B.C.D.D16Many children spend alotoftime watchingor playingwith electronicmedia-from televisionsto videogames,(设备)computers and other devices.So,itisnatural thatparents shouldwonder aboutthe timechildren spendlooking ata TVor computerscreen.Americans say“screen time“when theytalk aboutany timechildren spendin frontofanelectronic device.Perhaps parentscan stopworrying somuch aboutscreen time,at leastfor olderboys andgirls.In October2016,the()American Academyof PediatricsAAP listedseveral suggestionsfor parentsand childcare workers.Here aresome ofthesuggestions.Avoid digitalmedia usein childrenyounger than18to24months.For childrenaged18-24months,avoid lettingthe childwatch mediaalone.And avoidusing mediaasaway tocomfort yourchild.(质量)For childrentwo tofive yearsof age,allow one-hour screen time onhigh-quality programming^a dayand watchitwith yourchild.For childrenaged6and older,dont spendtoo muchtime usingmedia.Also,make surethat screen time doesnot taketheplace ofhealthy sleep,exercising,doing homeworkandother activities.Make sureto havemedia-free time together asa family,such asdinner ordriving.Also makesome areasofthehomemedia-free.Turn offyour childselectronic devicesan hourbefore bedtime.
1.What is“screentime”accordingtoAmericans(系统).A.A kind of timingsystemB・A surveyon electronicmedia.C.Any timechildrenspendin frontof electronicmedia.D.Any electronicdevice childrenliketoplay with.
2.How doparents dealwiththescreentimefor childrentwo tofive yearsof ageA.Choose properprograms andwatch withthem.B.Play withthem for at leastone hour.C.Avoid lettingthem watchTV.D.Don^worry aboutthem.
3.How doesAAP explaintoo muchscreen timeA.An houror moreevery day.B.Using toomany electronicdevices.C.Screen timetakes theplace ofotheractivitiesD.Using electronicmedia tocomfort thechildrenE、17We areoften askedto makea speechin life.Most ofus areafraid ofit anddon doa goodjob.Here aresome simplesteps tomakeyour speecha successfulone.First ofall,Hnd outeverything you can about your subject and atthesametime findout asmuch asyoucanaboutyour audience.Who arethey Whatdo theyknow aboutyour subjectPut yourselfin their shoes asyou prepareyour speech.Then try toarrange yourmaterial sothat your speech isclear andeasytofollow.Use asmany examplesas possible.Never forgetyour audience.Dont talkover theirheads ortalk downto them.When youare givingyour speech,speak slowlyand clearly,look atyour audienceand pausefor afew secondsfrom timetotimetogive your audience chancesto thinkover whatyouve said.Just remember:be prepared,know yoursubjectandyouraudiencesay whatyou haveto sayand beyourself sothat yourideaswill bringyouandyouraudiencetogether.
1.Put yourselfin theirshoes asyou prepareyour speech.means thatwhile preparingyourspeech,you mustA.put yourshoes awayand puton theirsB.try ontheirshoestoseeif theyfit youC.trytothink inthe wayas theydo
2.When heis givinghis speech,the speakershould.A.let hiseyes restonthesubjectB.follow theaudience stepby stepC.face theaudience ina naturalway
3.During thecourse ofa speech,itisnot rightfor aspeaker to・A.think nothingoftheaudience B.speak ina clearvoice C.take ashort stopat times
4.What doesthe underlinedword“pause”mean inthe passageA.listen B.stop C.choose
5.Which titlebest givesthemainidea ofthe passageA.How toRemember theAudienceB.How toPick outthe TopicforaSpeechC・How toImprove YourSpeechF、18MENUMain DishesCheeseburger¥5・2Welcome!24-hour serviceBigMac¥
10.4Me Chicken¥5Fillet-o-fish¥
9.9点心SnacksPieapple,pineapple¥
3.5French FriesY5/6/
7.5small,middle,bigMC andHot CrispyStrips Y5/pairDrinksThe fastest!Coca Cola¥
3.5/
4.5//
5.5small,middle,bigThe most delicious!Orange JuiceY7The cleanest!Coffee¥4/
4.5/small,big andrefilled fornothingDairy DessertsIceCream¥2Call at563-
5566.Milk Shakestrawberry,Chocolate Y
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6.5smaIl,bigHappy MealHamburger+mini French Fries+mini Pop¥12Visit166Goodfood Road.Cheeseburger+mini MilkShake+mini OrangeJuice¥
14.
51.A BigMac couldbe akindof.A.ice creamB.drinkC.fruit D.hamburger
2.How muchshould youpay ifyou choosea smallFrenchFriesandabig cupof coffeeA.12B.
9.5C.
10.5D.
93.Which oneis TRUEabouttherestaurantA.It islocated at116Goodfood Road.B.Itisonly forchildren.C.The foodhere canbethemostdeliciousandthecleanest,but slow.D.It willbe openall dayand allnight.书面表达V.、随着手机的普及,越来越多的人痴迷于手机,纷纷加入低头族请你参考下图反映的现象及内容提示,围绕“拒为19低头族”用英语写一篇词左右短文开头已给出,不计入总词数stop phubbing,80内容提示.我身边也有很多低头族,非常喜欢玩手机
1.他们不停用手机发信息、上网、玩游戏或拍照
2.影响学习和生活上课或工作时间玩手机极大浪费时间
3.引发健康问题,长时间玩手机引发眼、背、颈痛4Nowadays,lots ofpeople havetheir ownmobile phones,but moreand morepeople arecrazy abouttheirmobilephones.It iscommontoseepeople staringat theirmobilephoneeverywhere allthe time,taking nonotice ofthepeoplearound them.参考答案单项选择I.、1B、2A、3B、4C、5B、6B、7A、8C、9B、10A完形填空II.、
111.C。
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