河北省张家口市涿鹿县2024届中考一模英语试题含答案

河北省张家口市涿鹿县2024届中考一模英语试题含答案注意事项

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上用2B铅笔将试卷类型B填涂在答题卡相应位置上将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角〃条形码粘贴处〃

2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案答案不能答在试题卷上

3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液不按以上要求作答无效

4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回I,单项选择

1、The concertwill beginsoon,so Christinathe otherchildren busygetting everythingready.A.and;is B.as wellas;areC.with;are D.and;are

2、English is very importantin ourdaily life.To improveyour Englishlanguage skills,you should・

①be activein practice

②only studythings likegrammar andvocabulary3Iisten toa tapeand repeatout loud

④avoid speakingEnglish inpublic forfear oflosing face注意5take noteof thekey wordsin anarticle forbetter understandingA.

①③⑤B.

②③④C.

①②③⑤

3、—Nancy,how can I protectthe birdsThey are in danger.-I thinkyou mayprotect themjoining theBird WatchingSociety.A.in B.by C.on D.with

4、-have youbeen collectingstamps-For five years.A.How oftenB.How manyC・How farD.How long5In France,you aresupposed toput yourbread on the.A.plate B.table C.desk

6、Another newbook writtenby myfavorite writerwill nextmonth.A.come outB.come upC.come onD.come over

7、-How didyou feelwhen youtalked toMiss Sun,Billy-At fistI didntknow whatto say,but laterthe warmthof hervoice mademe feel.A.more nervousB.less nervousC.more seriousD.less serious

8、This newmodel ofcar is so expensivethat it is thereach ofthose youngpeople withlow pay.、一A.beyond B.over C.below D.against9Who willgive usthe speechon publicmanners

5.Which of the followingis trueaccording to the passageA.Happy peoplewere less likely to believe anythingthey weretold.B.Happy peoplecould judge others more correctly.C.Sad peoplewere lesslikely tomake mistakeswhen theyremembered the things theysaw.D.Sad peopledid worsein talkingabout theirthoughts inwritten style.V.书面表达

19、书面表达课外活动可以让我们增长知识，发展智力，开阔视野许多学校开展了课外活动最近，某中学英文报开设了“After-class的栏目请根据以下提示，为该栏目写一篇英文稿件，并鼓励同学们积极参加课外活动Activities”内容包括谈谈课外活动的好处（两点）并介绍你学校开展的课外活动有哪些

1.例举一项你参加过的课外活动，并谈谈你从中的收获和感受

2.呼吁同学们积极参加课外活动

3.作文要求不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实的学校名及本人姓名

1.语句连贯词左右作文开头已给出，不计入总词数

2.80After-class ActivitiesNowadays,after-class Activitiesare becomingmore andmore popularin juniorschools.参考答案单项选择I.

1、D

2、A

3、B

4、D

5、B

7、B

8、A

9、B

10、AII.完形填空

11、

1.c

2.D

3.C

4.A

5.D

6.C

7.B

8.A

9.D

10.B

11.D

12.C

13.C

14.A

15.B

16.C

17.A

18.D

19.A

20.Bm.语法填空

12、

1.an

2.usually

3.up

4.came

5.famous

7.side

8.himself

9.protect

10.artistsIV.阅读理解

13、

1.B

2.A

3.D

4.D

14、

1.B

2.D

3.C

4.D

15、

1.A

2.D

3.A

4.A

5.D

16、

1.D

2.D

3.C

4.D

5.B

17、

1.B

2.C

3.D

4.B

5.C

18、

1.C

2.B

3.D书面表达V.19After-class ActivitiesNowadays,after-class Activitiesare becomingmore andmore popularin juniorschools.After-class activitiesare verygoodfor students.First,after-class activitiescan helpstudents relax,because studentshave a lot ofhomework,they areunder muchpressure.Second,after-class activitiescan helpstudents learnnew skillsfrom theactivities.They arevery usefulto themfortheir workand life in thefuture.In ourschool,there aremany kindsof after-class activitiessuch aschess club,music club,artclub,English cluband soon.Last yearI tookpart in the Englishclub.I learntalotfrom theclub.I improvedmy oralEnglish so much andnow Ican speakwell.I feelvery pleasedwith it.I hopeeverybody cantake an active partin after-school activities.—Dr.Stark.Hes good at manners,but nobodyknows forsure.A.can B.might C.should D.would

10、-The storyissoamazing!Its themost interestingstory Fveever read.-But Imafraid itwont beliked by.A.everybody B.somebodyC.anybody D.nobodyII.完形填空

11、People oftenfall illbecause ofme,1,they canhardly blameme;itislargely theirown2Atired personmay get3especially when he goesto crowdedplaces withpolluted air.A suddenchange in4is anotherfactor.In hotsummer,people turnontheair-conditioner uponreturning home.They willcatch acold easily.（受害者）My latestvictim isan energeticstudent.After school,he playedfootball hardfor twohours.Though_5,he stillwentto thecinema.Then hegot backhome andtook acold showerimmediately.（打I seizedthis goldenchance to6him.He reacted,trying to7me,but Iwas already8deep in his throat.He keptsneezing喷嚏）and hisnose wasrunning.9he puton somewarm clothes,it didntwork,for therewere toomany ofus.Besides,his sorethroatkept10him,and hedeveloped acough toforce me and myfamily out,but11,（胃口）The nextday hecouldnt goto

12.He hadlost hisappetite and was notas13as before.Hismother madehim orangejuice everyfew hoursfor morevitamin C,which wouldhelp his14For twodays hewas15by hismother.As herested more,his defensestrengthened and I beganto feelthe16,1knew Ihad to____17him beforelong.But I am notthe onewho givesup easily,andImade everyeffort tofight back.

18.it wasmyturn tofeel19now,for hisdefense systemwas startingan all-out attackagainst me.I became20and finallymy timewas over.Do youknow what Iam

1.A.Therefore B.Besides C.However D.Then

2.A.business B.responsibility C.excuse D.fault

3.A.punished B.blamed C.caught D.killed

4.A.temperature B.season C.place D.condition

5.A・excited B.hurt C.late D.tired

6.A.injure B.bother C.attack D.destroy

7.A.get onwith B.get ridof C.put upwith D.take holdof

8.A.reproducing B.waiting C.hiding D.disappearing

9.A.Since B.Once C.Whether D.Although

10.A.reminding B.upsetting C.comforting D.influencing

11.A.escaped B.succeeded C.regretted D.failed

12.A.bed B.work C.school D.hospital

13.A.peaceful B.afraid C.active D・happy

14.A.recovery B.development C.study D.growth

15.A.protected B・nursed C.scolded D.affected

16.A.loss B.operation C.pressure D・movement

17.A.leave B・catch C.forget D.beat

18.A.Uncertainly B.Unsuccessfully C.Unusually D.Unfortunately

19.A.painful B.disappointed C.nervous D.ashamed

20.A.bigger B.weaker C.smaller D.strongerm.语法填空

12、阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯Have youever watchedShadow PlayIt is

1.art which is mixedmusic andshadow play.The playerholds thehuman charactersbehindthe paperscreen andplays aseries ofstories.The characters are

2.usualmade ofcow skin.When theday becomesdark,the playersset

3.the lightand paperscreen andstart theirshow.Shadow Play4,comeiiiShanxi during the WesternHan Dynastytwothousand yearsago,whichisnamed DaoqingShadow Play.It wasvery

5./rfei mas/in Hebeiduring QingDynasty.The stage of theShadow Playis alwaysa tablecovered

6.a largepiece ofpaper.The lightwas behindthe paperscreen.As theshadowplayer moveshis fingers,the characterscome tolife andtheir looks,dress andmovement canbe clearlyseen fromtheother,/said/of thescreen.The playeris alsothe leadsinger.All thecharactersareplayed andvoiced by

8.he.Playing thecharacters wellis notan easyjob.It alwaystakes aplayer tento twentyyears.In orderto

9./pratekt/the traditionalChinese folkart,the Museumof DaoqingShadow Playhas beenbuilt inGansu.Many

10.art aretrying tospread itto thestageofChina,even of the world.Its alsoour duty to preventit formdisappearing.IV.阅读理解A

13、Have youever wonderedwhy birdssing Maybeyou thoughtthat theywere justhappy.After all,you probablysing whenyouare happy.Some scientistsbelieve thatbirds dosing someof the time justbecause they are happy.However,they singmost of thetimefor averydifferent reason.Their singing is actuallya warningto otherbirds tostay outof theirterritory.Do youknow whata teiritoryis Aterritory isan areathat ananimal,usually themale animal,considers asits own.Only he（物种）and hisfamily are welcome there.No otherfamilies of the samespecies arewelcome.Your yardand houseare yourterritorywhere onlyyour familyand friendsarewelcome.If a stranger shouldenter yourterritory andfrighten you,you mightshout.Probably thiswould beenough tofrighten himaway.If so,you haveactually scaredthe strangeraway withouthaving tofight him.A birddoes thesame thing.But heexpects an（筑巢）outsider almostany time,especially at nesting season.So heis screamingall thetime,whether hecan seean outsideror not.This screamingis whatwe calla birdssong,and itis usuallyenough tokeep anoutsider away.Birds singloudest inspring when they aretrying toattract amate andwarn othersnot toenter theterritory of theirs.You can（、题）see thatbirds havea languageof theirown.Most ofit hasto dowith attractingmates and setting upterritories.

1.d1Somescientists believethat mostof thetime birdssingingisactually.A.an expressionof happinessB.a wayof warningC.an expressionof angerD.a wayof greeting（小题）

2.2What doesthe underlinedword^territory meanA.An areawhich abird considerstobeits own.B.An areafor whichbirds fightagainst eachother.C.A placewhere abird mayshout atthe topof itsvoice.D・A placewhere familiesof otherspecies arenot welcome.（小题）

3.3Why dobirds keepon singingatnestingseasonA.Because theywant toinvite morefriends.B.Because theywant tofind outsidersaround.C.Because theywant toexpress theirhappiness.D.Because theirsinging helpsfrighten outsidersaway.

4.（小题4）How doesthe writerexplain birds9singingA.By tellinga birdsstory.B.By describingbirds5daily life.C.By reportingexperiment results.D.By comparingbirds withhuman beings.B

14、More andmore Chineseare havingEnglish names,but noteveryone is goodatfinding one.Why notoffer themsome helpAn American girlcalled LindsayJernigan isnow teachingpeople howto get better English names.While workingin Shanghai,Lindsay metmany Chinesepeople withstrange English names.Some of them chosea luckynumberof“Seven Ja favoritefruit,Apple Jand acartoon character,uSnow White.Others hadnames like“July and“Rabbit.”（）After noticingthe problem,Lindsay hadan idea.She quither job andsetup awebsite bestenglishname.com tohelp ChinesepeoplegetbetterEnglish names.The websitehelps people in twoways.After theytake anonline quiz,people willget fiveEnglishnamesbased ontheir personalinformation,such asage,jobandeven futureplans.This costs18yuan.People canalso meetwith Lindsayto talkabout theirEnglishname.But thatcosts more.Now,about2,000people eachday visitthe website.Most of them arepreparing tostudy orwork abroad.Lindsay isplanning to（简历）.offer themmore help,such ashelping themwrite resumes

1.What doesLindsay thinkof thename of“Rabbit”？A.Wonderful.B.Strange.C.Creative.D.Wrong..

2.The underlinedword“quit”means in the passage.A.continued B.asked C.picked upD.gave up

3.Which ofthe followingis TRUEabout LindsayA.Her websitemainly helpsthe English-speaking people.B.Her ideacame fromhis workexperience inChina.C・She plansto providemore servicefor thecustomers.D.She canhelp the people toget namein twoways.

4.The besttitle ofthe passageis.A.A hard-working Americangirl B.Never choose Englishnameswithout thinkingC.How toAnd a good Englishname D.AnAmericangirl helpschooseEnglishnamesC

15、Teacher AppreciationWeek in the USAis celebratedin May.People acrossthe countryuse thisspecial weekto showandtell teachershow importanttheyareto theirlives.Some studentsare talkingabout theteachers thathave inspiredthem most.（原谅）Ms.Lindsay isa wonderfulteacher becauseshe givesus chanceafter chance,and forgivesus when we dowrong.She hasreally helpedme bringmy mathgrades up.——Jessica,11A teacherwho inspiresme ismy artteacher,Mrs.lime isthe bestperson Iknow.She isalways smilingand saying.I love it!I一loveit!”She believesin meand inevery childshe teaches.Olivia,10（参与者）Ms.Kincaid isanactiveparticipant inher communityand hasa hugeinfluence in and outof school.Her teachinghasa veryspecial andprofessional style.I havenever hada teacherwho caresabout mesomuch.—Nick,9My favoriteteacher ismy first-grade teacher,Mrs.Denise.She changedmy lifeby makingschool fun.She gavemeareason to一want tocome toschool everyday.She lovedteaching,helping herstudents succeed,and mostof all,making peoplehappy.Mary,12Mr.Zielinski isan Englishteacher.When theclass doesntunderstand something,he makesit clearin afunny way.He evenplays withus duringthe break.We liketo talkto himwhenwehave trouble.—Owen,

91.Jessica thinksMs.Lindsay hashelped her・A.do betterin mathB.become abrave personC.become ahappy personD.get interested in learning

2.Mrs.lime isa teacherwho teaches・A.history B.math C.English D.art

3.To Nick,Ms.Kincaid.A.teaches ina veryspecial wayB.is verystrict withstudentsC.isverygood-looking D.helps himsucceed

4.Because ofMrs.Denise,Mary enjoyed.A・going toschool B.playing sportsC.helping othersD.reading books

5.Which ofthe followingbest describesMr.ZielinskiA.Serious.B.Hard-working.C.Less experienced.D.Easy toget onwith.D

16、•A goodheart（贫穷）（疾病）.Dikembe Mutombogrew upin Africaamong greatpoverty anddisease Laterhe became a star in the NBA,and acitizen ofthe UnitedStates.But henever forgotthe landof hisbirth,or thedutyto share hisfortune with others.He builtanew hospitalinhisold hometownin Congo（冈（J果）.People calledhim nagood-hearted man.・Success andkindnessAfter herdaughter was born,Julie Aigner-Clark searchedfor waystoshareher loveof musicand artwith herchild.So sheborrowedsome equipment,and beganfilming childrensvideos inher ownhouse.The BabyEinstein Companywasborn,and injustfiveyearsher businessgrew tomore than$20million insalese Andnow sheis usingher successtohelp others-producing childsafety videoswith JohnWalsh ofthe NationalCenter forMissing andExploited Children.Julie saysof hernew program,“I believeits themost importantthing thatI haveever done.n・Bravery andcourageWesley Autreybecameanational herowhenheplaced hislifeindanger tohelp astranger whohad fallenonto the tracks inaNew Yorksubway tunnel.Autrey waswaiting fora downtownlocal trainin Manhattanone daywith histwo daughters.Suddenly,a youngman,Cameron Hollopeter,fell onto the subwaytracks.Just thena trainwas coming.He doveonto thetracks andtried totakeHollopeter offthetracks,but therewas notenough timeto dragHollopeter away.Instead,Autrey threwhimself downontothe（铁轨）.man,in thespace betweenthe railsIt wastoo latefor thetrain tostop.Several carspassed overthem,and lefta grease（润滑油）mark onhis hat・After thatAutrey said,nIjust sawsomeone whoneeded helpand didwhatIfelt wasright.n（赞扬）

1.What wasMutombo praisedforA.Being astarintheNBA.B・Being acitizen ofAmerica.C.His workintheUSA.D.Helping peopleinthehome town.

2.Who wasJulie inthe passageA.A famousbasketball player.B・A motherwith twodaughters.C.A personwho saveda youngman.D.A womanwho ownedthe BabyEinstein Company.

3.What didthe BabyEinstein Companydo atits beginningA.It producedsafety equipmentfor children.B.It madevideos tohelp protectchildren.C・It soldvideos ofchildrens musicand artwork.D・It lookedfor missingand exploitedchildren.

4.Why wasWesley Autreycalled anational heroA.He helpeda manget acrossthe rails.B.He stoppeda manfrom runningaway.C.He protectedtwo littlegirls fromgetting hurt.D.He savedastrangerwithout thinking about hisown safety.

5.What doesthe underlinedsentence nSeveral carspassed overthem,and lefta greasemark onhis hat・M imply（暗示）？A.The carsofthetrain madeAutreys hatdirty.B.The carsofthetrain wereclose enoughto Autreyshead.C.The carsofthetrain passedover Autreyvery quickly.D.The carsofthetrain werecovered withlots ofgrease.（目录）17Here isthe contentof abook.Unit ReadingsSkills Words*MusicFeelings*Understanding mainideas*Kinds ofMusicUnit1Music*Sad movies*Predicting bytitle*Music stars*National Sports*Understanding mainideas Actionverbs*The ancientOlympic*Guessing meaningof newwords*Names ofsportsUnit2SportsGames SportstoolsWeather service*Understanding mainideas WeatherconditionsUnit3Weather Weatherand nature*Guessing meaningof newwords Weatherinformation求*Travelling inIndia*Understanding mainideas Culturalstudies*Body languageinthe*Predicting bytitle*Culture andartUnit4CultureUnited StatesMaking inferencesLiving in space*Understanding mainideas*Space newsUnit5Space*The planets*Understanding attitude*Space terms

1.If youreinterestedinmusic,you canread“A.National sportsB.Sad moviesC.The planetsD.Weather service

2.You canlearn somethingabout weatherin・A.Unit1B.Unit2C.Unit3D.Unit

43.Words aboutareinUnit

5.A.music starsB.weather conditionsC.sports toolsD.space news

4.If youlike culture,you canread“A.Livinginspace B.Travelling inIndiaC.MusicFeelings D.The ancientOlympic Games

5.In allthe units,you canlearn theskill of•A.predicting bytitle B.understanding attitudeC.understanding mainideas D.guessing meaningof newwordsF

18、Are youina bad moodDont worry!According toa newAustralian study,a badmood canactually begood foryou.The studyshowed thatbeing sadcould helppeople to judgeothersmorecorrectlyandwasalso goodfor thememory.The studywas carriedout byProfessor JosephForgas atthe Universityof NewSouth Wales/Teople ina badmood paidmoreattention tothepeopleand thingsaround themthan happypeople.Happy peoplewere morelikely to believe anythingthey weretold,said Forgas（参力口者）For the study,Forgas andhis teamdid alot ofexperiments.During theexperiments,they madethe participantsfeelhappy or sad bywatching films and thinkingabout good or bad things ofthe past.In oneoftheexperiments,happy andsad participantswere askedtojudgewhether some wrong things were true or not.The resultsshowed thatpeopleina badmood werelesslikely tobelievethat thesethings weretrue.People inabadmood werealso lesslikelytomake mistakeswhentheywere askedto remember thethings that theysaw.Thestudy alsoshowed thatsad peoplewere betterat talkingabout theirthoughts inwritten style.In fact,thestudysaid thata slightlybadmood couldhelp tomake communicationmore successful.

1.The studywas completedby・A.sad participantsB.happy participantsC.Professor JosephForgas D.Forgas5friends

2.Being sadisgoodfor thefollowing except・A.one9s judgmentB.ones dietC.one9s memoryD.ones communication3・・How didthey makethe participantsfeel happyorsadduringtheexperimentsA.By askingand answeringquestions.B.By talkingabout theirgood orbad thingsofthepast.C.By payingmore attentiontothepeople aroundthem.D.By watchingfilmsandthinkingaboutgoodorbadthingsofthepast

4.According tothe fourthparagraph,they askedthe participantsto・A.judge ifsomewrongthingsweretrueornotB.rememberthethingsthatthey sawC.write downtheir thoughtsD.make communicationwithothers。