河南省平顶山市卫东区重点名校2024届中考英语猜题卷含答案

河南省平顶山市卫东区重点名校2024届中考英语猜题卷含答案注意事项答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区

1.

2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0・5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效

3.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀

4.单项选择I.、1Jack ashower whenhis motherrang himup.A.takesB・has takenC.is takingD.was taking、2Mr Smith is oldman andhe usuallywalks hisdog aftersuppenA.a;the B.an;a不填不填C.an;D.the;

3、—The novelGulliver9s Travelis verynice.—So it is.Could youtell meA.how longI can borrow itB.if I can keep it foranother weekC・when shouldI returnitD.that I canborrowit、（鱼翅）.4Every year,more than70million sharksfor theirfinsA.were killedB.have killedC.are killedD.will kill、一5is yourfather,Mike—He iscooking in the kitchen.A.Who B.What C.Where

6、----Dont late,Mary.You havea singingcompetition tomorrowmorning.-----Ok,dad,PH go to bedright now.A.dress upB・grow upC.stay upD.mix up、…7did youbuy thecar…I itsince

2010.A.How long,have boughtB.How long,have hadC.When,have boughtD.When,have had、一8Do youhave anygood eatinghabits,Kate一Of course.I eata lotof,such asonions,carrots andcabbages.Dear Linda,Yours,Li Ping参考答案单项选择I.、1D、2C、3B、4C、5C、6C、7D、8D、9D、10C完形填空II.、

111.A

2.C

3.B

4.B

6.A

7.C

8.B

9.C语法填空

10.A m.、

121.with,

2.amazing

3.an,

4.was discovered

5.greatest

6.for

7.beauties

8.sports

9.about

10.fun阅读理解IV.

131.A

2.C

3.B、

141.A

2.B

3.D

4.C、

151.D

2.B

3.B

4.C

5.B、

162.A

5.A、

171.D

2.D

3.B

4.D、

5.C

181.B

2.D书面表达V.、19Dear Linda,Thank youso muchfor agreeingto showmy brotheraround Rome.Now letme tellyou somethingabout mybrother.He isthirteen yearsold,easy-going andhumorous-we getalong reallywell.He lovesdifferent cultures.He isinterested inmuseumsand likestrying localfood.My brother is alsocute.Hes ofmedium heightwith shortstraight blackhair.He isgood atChinese kungfu,andusually wearsT-shirts andjeans.Thanks againfor yourhelp!Yours,Li Ping、A.fruit B.eggs C.meatD.vegetables9While sheTV,she asound outsidethe room.A.was watching,was hearingB.watched,was hearingC.watched,heard D.was watching,heard、10We allthink thatno onecan replaceTom whospecializes inoperating thecomputer inour company.A.take placeB.instead C.take theplace ofD.instead of完形填空II.、11It was1Dav,A manstopped hiscar ata flower shop2some flowers.He wantedthe shopperto sendthe flowersto hismother,who livedtwo hundredmiles away.As hegot out of hiscar,he founda younggirl3on theroad crying.He askedherwhat was4and shereplied,want tobuy ared rose5my mother,but Ionly haveseventy-five cents.A rosecosts twodollars.The mansmiled andsaid,Come into6with me,and rilbuy youa rose.”He boughtthe littlegirl herrose andordered hisown mothersflowers.As they7he offeredto drivethe girl8She said,wYes,墓地，please!You cantake meto mymother.”She brought9o acemetery whereshe placedthe roseon the grave.The manwas10He returnedto theflowershop,picked upthe flowershe ordered,and drovetwo hundredmiles tohis mothershouse.Today is the dayfor yourmother.Send aflower toyour kindand beautifulmother.

1.A.Mothers B.Teachers9C.Childrens D.April

2.A.ordered B.order C.to orderD.ordering

3.A.to sitB.sitting C.sat D.sits

4.A.happen B.wrong C.true D.matter

5.A.with B.to C.for D.in

6.A.the shopB.the schoolC.the streetD.thegrave

7.A.leave B.are leavingC.were leavingD.leaves

8.A.to homeB.home C.to acemetery D.to shop

9.A.he B.his C.him D.her

10.A.moved B.happy C.sad D.angry语法填空m.、12Melbourne isin Australia.It isa beautifulcityl,huge gardens,great parksand many

2.amaze buildings.Many peoplecame tovisit itevery year.Melbourne isalso

3.ancient cityin Australia.It hasan interestinghistory ofmore than170years.The firstpeoplecame in1835,and in the1850s,gold

4.discover.Because ofthis,Melbourne becamea veryrich city.Many newbuildings werebuiltat thattime.（）（）And today,Melbourne isone of the worlds5,great cities.It isknown

6.its

7.beautiful and its famousuniversities.（）It isalso Australiastop cityfor

8.sport.Many of them arevery popular.For example,young peopleare mad9,soccer here.In1956,the OlympicGames cameto thiscity,and for the first time theywere showedlive on TV around the world.Melbourne isa niceplace andyou canalways havegreatlO,here.阅读理解IV.A、13First Aid,Learn Itby YourselfWhenwe areinjured orsuddenly feelingunwell,what weneed todo isto treat it in the rightway.How canwe do that（急救）First aidis hereto help.First aidis the first stepsyou cantake tocare forsomeone whosinjured.It includeskeeping safe,helping someonefeelbetter andstaying calm.It alsoincludes gettinghelp,either bytelling anadult orcalling

120.Sept14is WorldFirst AidDay.Ifs timefor usto learnabout thisuseful lifeskill.Nosebleed（倾斜）（捏）Ask theperson tolean forwardand pinch his/her noseforfive tosix minutes.Do notmove thehead backward,as theblood canruninto theirmouth oreven lungs.Stand behindthe choking（因噎住而窒息）person,put yourarmsChokingaround theirwaist andlean himor herforward.Make fistswith yourhands我（猛烈施压）and thrustyour fistsinto theirstomach.Do thisup tofive times.（拍打）You can also doback blows-firmly slap their backwith yourhand.If theobject stilldoesnt comeout,call

120.Broken boneIfthe boneis broken,keepitstill.You cansupport itwith yourhands7上or clothesto stopmovement.Then,find anadult orcall120for furtherhelp.Burn Quicklycool theburned areawith coldrunning water.You shoulddo/wthis for at least10minutes.Then,call anadult forhelp orgoto the hospital.Do notuse ice.It can make the injury evenworse.

1.First Aidis the first stepyou canA.take tocare forsomeone injuredtreatitin thehelpful way

2.If someoneis choking,youdC.try theuseful skillkeep safeA.keep theperson stillB.cool thearea for10minutesC.slapthepersons backwith yourhand D.ask theperson tolean andpinchhis/her nosebetter

3.When somebodygets burned,you shouldnotA.move thehead backwardB.use iceto coolthe areaC.support itwith yourhands D.put yourarms aroundtheir waistB、阅读理解14•回国心合•导㈤图・Q-O LJ[.]https//ourtopiccom/trmditlon/fstivml/favoritetestival/My favoritefestival.I likethe SpringKcstival bestbcc«iusc Ican seti lotof luckymoney frommypiircnts andrelatives duringthe festival.On thecvc.the wholefamily jcttogetherand haven big dinner.C nthefirstday of the newyear,every bexiy iswelldressed«ind says**l lappyNew Ycxir*to unybcKiythey meet.■Share4MN Support7IJ Pinu/ChinuMy tavonritctcsiival isChristmas.It isccicbratcct onihc25th ofLXrccmbcr.We，ulwnys gett Christmastree xtnddecorate itwith colourtilllights.At nightwc goto bed early,hanging ourstockings besidethe bedsand waitingfor lfuthcrChnstnuis.vvhu vnight conicdown from the chimneyand putthe presentsintothe stockings.♦Share8圄Support《15》；IXcil/l KIlike Mid-autumn Festivalthe most.rciinion\i]p4|•lt*stheday torawayThe peopleworking iarwill conicbxtek tog;ct togedurrfrom homefamilies.Wewith theirbig dinnerand mooncakesat thattime.cat«i Ihate partingbutlove reunion.So Mid*autuinn!ay ismy favouritefestival.■I ShareIO SiSupport21My favouriteis Tlninksgiving.his thefirstday ofChristmas shopping.rh«itmcims wehiivc fourweeks tobuyhristmas presentsfor ourfamilies andtriends.Eor meand mytricncis.he mostiniporumt|xirt ofthe festivalis the big fcKitballgiimconTV.Ilie matchis watchedby millionsof peopleall overAmerica.Thanksgiving isseen asan excitingday tortcKtball!■Share17*Support123》KMC/LJS

1.Which festivaldoes LiPing likebestA.The SpringFestival.B.Christmas.C.Mid-autumn Festival.D.Thanksgiving.

2.Where isNeil fromA.The US.B.The UK.C.China.D.South Korea.

3.y doesHana likeMid-autumn Festivalthe mostA.Because shelikes mooncakes.B.Because shelikes abigdinner.C.Because shelikes parting.D.Because shelikes reunion.

4.On Thanksgiving,is themost importantto Kate.A.Christmas shoppingB.Christmas presentsC.thebigfootball gameon TVD.families andfriendsC15Do youever findyourself gettingreally unhappyfor almostno reasonOr suddenlyfeeling downwithout knowingwhyGoing fromsadness toanger tojoy in a matterof minutescan makemany teensfeel asthough they*re losingcontrol.But whyisthe feelingso commonamong teensMaybeyoure startinga newschool andnot ableto seeold friendsas much.Getting goodgrades orwanting tobe betterin（关注）sports or other activitiescan bea concernfor many teens.Being acceptedby friendsis important.Teens alsomay notice,for thefirst time,a senseof distancefrom parentsand family.You mayfeel youwant tobe onyour ownand makeyour owndecisions,but itcanalsoseem abit lonelyat times.（荷尔蒙）•Another importantcause formood swingsis biology.Whenpubertybegins,the bodystarts producinghormones（情绪的）These hormonescause physicalchanges inthe body.But in some people,they alsoseem tocause emotionalchanges.Here aresome thingsyou candothatmight makethose bad moods abit easierto dealwith.Recognize you*re notalone.Although notevery teenexperiences mood changes to the samedegree,they are common.Talk topeople youtrust.Friends canhelp eachother byrealizing thatthey*re notalone intheir feelings.Talking toparents isimportant,too.Parents canshare theirown experiencesdealing withbadmoods.Teachers areoften goodresources and adoctor canhelp toanswer questionsabout development.Get enoughsleep.Though itcan behard tofind enoughtime,getting enoughrest is very important.Being tiredcan leadtomore sadness.Create.Taking partinsomekinds of activities,like buildingsomething outof wood,or startingan artor musicpiece.Writing canhelp youorganize andexpress yourthoughts andfeelings.Get yourthoughts onpaper.Do the same thingwithpaint,music,orotherart forms.Put yourfeelings intoyour artwork.

1.When pubertybegins,manyteensfeel・A.unhappy B.angryC.joyful D.emotional

2.The underlinedword“puberty”inthepassage probablymeans”成长期青春期情绪化变化期A.B.C.D.

3.may notmake someteens bein badmoods.A.Study pressureB・Getting goodgradesC.The senseof distancefrom parentsD.Missing oldfriends

4.Its easierto dealwith yourmoodchangesby.©realizing theyarecommon

②explaining yourfeelings topeople youtrust

③playing computergames

④being creative

⑤breaking schoolrules©getting enoughsleepA.

①②③④B.

①②③⑥C.

①②④⑥D.

①③④⑤

5.The passageis mainlyfor・A.parents B.teenagersC.teachers D.doctorsD、16No humancommunity hasnot workedout alanguage foritself Eachlanguage isbased onthe lifeofthepeople whoinventedit,so itis especiallyuseful tothem.For example,Eskimos usea largenumber of words fordifferent kindsof snow.These wouldbeuseless topeople livingin ahot country.Languages changeall thetime.Words thatare nolonger neededin everydayconversation dropoutofuse,though theycan still（代替）be foundin booksand dictionaries.This isoften becausethe word has beenreplaced byanother simplerone thatmostpeople prefer.For example,is nowused insteadof automobile.Words canchange theirmeanings orhave newones addedto9them.The developmentof computershas givennew meaningsto words like programme,disc andmouse andinvented new wordslikebyte.Often wordsborrowed fromother languages are usedto createnewwords.English containsmany wordsthat wereoriginallyFrench andwere introduced into thelanguage in

1.Court,beef andvegetable area fewexamples.At firstsight,oratfirst hearing,・But whenyou lookmore closely,or listenmore carefully,itispossible tofind linksandsimilarities betweensome languages.For examplethe wordbrotherislike Bruderin German.Language expertshave grouped9together languages that seemtobeconnected intolanguage families.（属于）Generally,languagesthatbelong toa particularfamily havesimilar soundingwords whichhave thesame meaning.English belongs tothesame languagefamily asFrench,German,Spanish andmany languages spoken inEurope andAsia.9They belong totheIndo-European groupanditis the largest languagefamily.The Chineselanguage belongsto Sino-Tibetangroup,while Japanesebelongstoyet anotherfamily whichincludes Korean.（障碍）But differencesin languagecanmakea barrierwhen countriesmeet todiscuss worldissues.To smoothaway thebarrier,the UnitedNations useChinese,English,French,Russian andSpanish asa fewofflcial languagesthroughout theirmeetings.In（正式的）some countrieswhere manylanguagesarespokenthere isan official language forformal andbusiness use.Forinstance Englishis theofficiallanguagein India.

92.The exampleoftheEskimos mentionedin Para.It showsthat.A.language isclose tothe lifeofthepeople whoinvented itB.thesamewordhasdifferent meaningsin coldand hotcountriesC.people changethe meaningsofwordsin booksand dictionariesD.Eskimos preferto addnew usesto wordsin everydayconversation

3.People todayprefer thewordcartoautomobilebecause・A.car soundsnice atfirst hearingB.car issimpler thanautomobileC.Automobile*is harderto pronounceD.automobile haschanged itsmeaning

4.Which ofthe followingisthebest sentenceto Hllintheblank inthe passageA.languages used in mostcountries changewith thetimeB.languages ofdifferent placessound difficultto understandC.languagesspokenthroughout theworld seemvery differentD.languages withsimilar pronunciationmake peoplefeel close（推断）

5.It canbe inferredfromthepassage that.A.many wordsin EnglishySpanish andGerman sharesimilar soundsand meaningB.English andSpanish areused asofficial languagesat businessmeetings inEuropeC.the Chinese,Japanese andKorean languagesbelongtothelargestlanguage familyD.some Frenchwords wereintroducedintoEnglish inorder tobetter theirown cultureE、17The SpringFestival travel rush startedon FridayJan13,

2017.It isthe biggestthing forChinese totravel inthe SpringFestival.It hasbecome theworlds largesthuman movementevery year.（预测）During thesedays,billions oftrips aremade bytravelers.The governmenfsforecast showsthe numberis similartolast years.But itisverydifficult forthe governmentto makesure thetransportation goeswell.On Friday,

8.55million tripswere madeon railways,58million byroads,590,000by waterwaysand

1.3million byairacross thecountry,according tothe Ministryof Transport.New servicesare beingused duringthis yearstravelrushtoimprove passengers*travel speed.（面貌识另（］）A fewmajor trainstations,such asGuangzhou andChangsha,are usingface recognitiontechnology forthefirst time.The technologycan savepassengers*travel time.It isalso convenientfor trainstation staffmembers whochecktrain ticketsand IDcards.The technologycompares passengersface withthe photoon IDcard.Now,passengers atthose stationsonly needto stand（检查站）.in frontofacamera fora fewseconds afterputting theirID cardata checkpointMany passengersexperienced thetechnologyat GuangzhouSouth RailwayStation.They describedthe technologyas^convenient,fast andwonderful”.

1.The biggestproblem forChinese istheinthe SpringFestival.A.money B.safety C.food D.travel

2.How manypeople hadtravelled byplane bythe endof Jan13,2017A.

8.55million.B.58million.C.590,

000.D.

1.3million.

3.What technology is usedforthefirsttimethis yearA.Safety managementsystem.B・Face recognitiontechnology.C.Communication technology.D.Luggage checkingsystem.

4.Which ofthe followingis trueabout facerecognition technologyA.Face recognitiontechnologyisusedin all stations.B.Face recognitiontechnology wasused lastyear.C.Face recognitiontechnology needsa fewminutes.D.Face recognitiontechnology improvesthe travelspeed.

5.The readerscan possiblyread thepassage.A.in amagazine B.in aguidebookC.inanewspaper D.inaboo

18、Do youhave anyonline classesIt ispossible totake classesat home.All youneed isa computerandaheadset（耳机）.However,most studentsdont seemto likeonline classes.1,500students from10cities tookthe survey,only40%of thestudentswould takesuch classes.（集中精力）Many studentssaid itis hardto focus on studyingwhile takingonline classes.This wastrue forLian Ruohan,15,at No.13Middle Schoolin Beijing.^There areno classmates,no realteachers watchingme.Icansurf the Internet ordoother thingsif Iwant to.Its harderto alwaysstay focusedJ shesaid.As acoin hastwo sides,online classesstill haveadvantages.It savestime andmoney comparedto takingoffline classes.And ifyou dontunderstand someparts ofa lesson,you canwatch itagain.

1.How manystudents takethe surveyaccording tothe passageA.40B.1500C.600D.

102.What arethe advantagesof online classesA.Its easyto alwaysfocusonstudying.B,You cando otherthings ontheInternet.C.It spendsmuch moretime andmoney.D.You canwatch theonlineclassesagain.书面表达V.、假定你是李平，最近收到意大利朋友的电子邮件以下是邮件的一部分，请你阅读后回复，词数左右19Linda80Subject:From:LindaTo:Li PingFmreally lookingforward tomeeting yourbrother whenhe comesto Romeinthesummer.Icanshow himaroundthecity!Please tellme somethingabout him!How oldis heWhat doeshe looklike Whatkind ofperson ishe andwhafs heinterestedinHope tohear fromyou soon.Love,LindaSubject:From:Li PingTo:Linda。