河南省平顶山市卫东区重点名校2024届中考一模英语试题含答案

河南省平顶山市卫东区重点名校2024届中考一模英语试题含答案请考生注意请用铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在

1.2B

0.5答题纸相应的答题区内写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题

2.单项选择I.1I needbananas to make fruitsalad・Could youplease buysome A.few B.a fewC.little D.a little

2、—The CCTVMarch15th EveningParty showedthat thesnack spicystrip9which childrenlike eatingis poisonous.Yes.Something bedone to make producerspay attentionto foodsafety.A.need B.ought C.may D.must、一3What doyou thinkof theenvironment here—Wonderful!of theland iscovered withtrees andgrass.A.Two fifthsB.Two fifthC.Second fifthsD.Second fifth、一4Do youknow thatChina isone ofcountries in the world—Yes,I do.Its muchthan theUS.A.oldest;older B.the oldest;the olderC.the oldest;older D.the older;older、一5I amso gladthat you are safenow.—Thank you!When Irealized Icouldnt thefire,I ranat once.A.give outB.put outC.clear out、一6Mr Wu,must Ifinish thisexercise today一No,you•You canhand itin tomorrowafternoon.A.shouldnt B.dont have to C.mustnt D.cant、一7Have youasked thepoliceman一Yes.He toldus toturn leftonto MainStreet.If son theright.A.if there is a bank nearhere B.how canwe getto thenearest bankC.where canwe findabankD.when wecan goto thenearest bank、8…Would youlike tosee thedocumentary at the cinemathis evening■一Wonderful!Thats whatI want to do.A.hardly B.exactly C.nearly D.commonly、一9What shouldI do,doctor—healthy,you shouldtake moreexercise.A.Keep B.To keepA.a dayB・a weekC.two weeksD.a month

3.Which of the followingis mentionedin thethree postcardsA.Barcelona is a bigcity.B.Mexico cityis veryhot.C.Bangkok isa veryold city.D.Mexico Cityis smallbut beautiful.书面表达V.、写作19假定你是李华，在一位名叫的学生家长的博客上，你看到以下内容请你根据博客内容，写作要点和要求，给Tiger Mom这位家长回复Im themother of a fourteen-year-old・I havea rulefor mydaughter:be amongthe topof5students orget punishedin onewayor another.She hasbeen doingvery wellin schoolbut someof myfriends keeptelling methat Iput too much pressureon9her.Am Iwrong写作要点表明自己的看法

1.陈述自己的理由

2.提出至少条建议

3.2参考答案单项选择I.、1B、2D、3A、4C、5B、6B、7A、8B、9B、10A完形填空II.、

111.A

3.D

4.B

5.B

6.C

7.D

8.A

9.C

10.B语法填空m.、

121.But

2.finished

3.trying

4.to support

5.parents

6.their

7.easily

8.for

9.a

10.closer阅读理解IV.、

131.D

2.B

3.C

4.A

5.B、

141.B

2.C

3.D

4.A

5.C

3.B

4.A

5.D、

161.A

2.A

3.D、

171.C

2.D

3.A

4.B、

181.A

2.B

3.C书面表达V.、19Hi,TigerMom,What puzzlesyou isactually apuzzle formany parentsin China.My ideais thatit isnot quiterightfor youto doso.Although highgrades arean importantfactor inevaluating studentsand fortheir futureuniversityadmission,development inwisdom emotionhealth andlife attitudeshould neverbe ignored.There are999many examplesaround us.Some all-A studentsin schoolhave turnedout notto beas successfulinsociety as they wereexpected.The reasonis oftenthat thepressure from their parentsallows themalmost notime forotheractivities.Furthermore,punishment isby nomeans awise choiceto helpthem grow up mentallyand physically.So Isuggest that you takeyour friends*advice.More importantlyjether livelike alovely girl；let herhave morefriends andsocialactivities；and lether makemistakes ofher ownastheteenagers oftendo.C.Keeping D.To keepout、一10I willgive youa giftif youkeep thesecret forme.—OK..A.Its adealB.Just so-so C.of coursenot D.Pm afraidso完形填空II.

1.A.while B.when C.before D.after

2.A.fell B.stopped C.ran D.jumped

3.A.waken upB.picked upC.put upD.given up

4.A.him B.himself C.he D.his

5.A.tried B.managed C.improved D.decided

6.A.though B.since C.after D.before

7.A.fetched B.caught C.taken D.brought

8.A.nothing B.anything C.everything D.something

9.A.shoes B.legs C.feet D.socks

10.A.reply B.present C.photo D.succes语法填空m.

12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内b容不多于3个单词或括号内单词的正确形式请务必将1-10小题的答案写在答题卡的相应位置！In ourdaily life,our parentsdo manythings forus.

1.what canwe dofor themStudents inone classgot specialhomeworklast weekend.They wereasked to wash their parents*feet.However,only12outof54students2^finishthe homework.Some saidit was a funnything,while othersjust thoughttheteacher was3e tryto attractattention.They evenasked,“They cantake ashower.Why shouldwe washour parents1feetn.However,the teacherhad hisown idea.want themto knowhow hardtheir parentswork4,supportthem.Washing feetis justaway ofshowing love,he said.美德.Respecting5,parent hasalways beenconsidered asa virtueHowever,nowadays manyyoung peopledont respect6they parentsand someeven docruel thingsto parents.They gotangry7,easy whenthey thoughttheirparentswere toostrictwith theirstudies.When onestudent wantedto washhis parents*feet,his fathersaid:uWhy,my sonAreyou inneed ofmoney”Anotherstudent Andysaid hewashed hisparents feet

8.about fiveminutes.And hefound it*s9,useful experience.talked a lot withmyparents whilewashing theirfeet,he said.nAs Igrow up,I wouldpossibly talkto myteacher thatwe allthink doingthishomework hasmade us10,close toour parents.阅读理解IV.A、13The airportin Boswellis twenty-one milesfrom the city.The banksand businessoffices areinthecentre ofthecity.Readthe notesfrom thediary ofMr Simpson.12th.MON.Groups of35Australian studentsvisiting Boswell—want cheapholiday.13th.TUES.Mr andMrs J.Grant arrivingfrom Sydney—need overnightstop atBoswell—leaving earlyonthe15thby air.14th.WED.Mr Nagashima,Tokyo,arriving for two days9business trip.15th.THURS.65German studentsneed twodays in a cheaphotel.16th.FRL17th.SAT.Mr andMrs Johnson,from NewYork City,arriving by air.18th.SUN.19th.MON.Mr andMrs F.Ray,small inexpensivehotel neededfortwodays.

1.How faris itfrom thecity to the airportin BoswellA.21km.B.31km.C.21m.D.21miles.

2.Mr Nagashimais from・A.Australia B.Japan C.America D.Germany

3.Mr andMrs J.Grant willleave Boswellon.A.Tuesday B.Wednesday C.Thursday D.Friday

4.How manytravelers willMr Simpsonmeet injust overa weekA.

107.B.

65.C.

35.D.

131.

5.Mr Simpsonis probably・A.a headmasterB.a travelmanagerC.a travellerD.an engineerB、14Billy alwaysloved blueberries.They werehis favoritefruit.Today hewas goingto makejuice withhis uncle.His unclelikedtomakejuice outof everything.He madecarrot juice,apple juice,vegetable juice,and morejuices.He hadnever madeblueberryjuice beforethough!First,Billy andhis unclewent toa blueberryfarm.They wereeach givena basket.They pickedfor anhour andgot severalpounds.It washard workpicking thelittle berriesfrom thetrees.Now Billyunderstood whythey wereexpensive inthe store.Next,they had towashthe fruit.Some ofthem stillhad leaves.Those had to bepulled off.Then thebad berrieshad to bethrown away.They washedthe berriesand madethem air-dry.（过滤网）.After that,they pushedthe blueberries through a strainer Thestrainer caughtmost ofthe seeds and skins,and onlylefta smallglass ofdark purplejuice to・When theytasted thejuice,it wasn*t verysweet.Billys uncledidnt wantto addwhite sugarto thejuice.It wasbetter to use a（甜味剂），naturally sweetjuice,like applejuice,pear juice,or grape juice.They usedgrapejuiceasasweetener becausegrapeshad asimilar colorto theblueberries.Finally,they coulddrink it.It wasalotof worktomakejuice,but itsure wasrefreshing!

1.Billy*s unclehadnt madejuice before.A.carrot B.blueberry C.apple D.vegetable

2.Billy thoughtblueberries wereexpensive because・A.they weredeliciousB.they hadto besent tothe storeC.it washard topick themfrom thetreesD.there werentmany blueberrytrees onthe farm

3.The underlinedword themin Paragraph4refers to.A.blueberries B.farmersC.seedsandskins D.Billy andhis uncle

4.The correctorder ofmaking blueberryjuice is・

①wash blueberries.

②pick blueberriesfrom trees.（）3add grapejuice tothe blueberryjuice.

④push theblueberriesthroughastrainer.A.

②①④③B.

②①③④C.

②④③①D.

④①②③

5.The passageis mainlyabout・A.why Billyliked blueberryjuiceB.where Billygot thebest blueberriesC.how Billymade blueberryjuice withhis uncleD.what Billydid onthe blueberryfarm withhis uncleC、15The Internetinfluences theway weshop,how wecommunicate witheach other,how wefind answersto questionsand（担心）much more.But forsome timethere havebeen concernsthat theolder peopleare beingleft behindbecause theyareunable to use a computer.However,this ischanging andseveral charitiesand communitygroups nowhelp older people to get online.Paul Robinsonrunssuch charity,Seniors Online.Paul workedfor anIT companybefore decidingto leavehis well-paid joband startthe charity.As heexplains,nI usedto spenda fewhours aweek helpingsome older people use the Internetatthelocal libraryand Icouldsee thedifference itmade totheir lives.It canbe quitelonely forthe elderlywhen theirchildren moveaway to find workandstart a family of their own.Learning howto useemail and receive photographsof theirchildren andgrandchildren wasawonderful experiencefor them.And whenI sawwhat a big influenceit hadon theirlives,I leftmy joband set up SeniorsOnline.We runtraining coursesso thatolder peoplecan enjoythe samechances asus.naway to find workand startafamilyof theirown.Learning howto useemail andreceive photographsoftheirchildren andgrandchildrenwasawonderful experiencefor them.And whenI sawwhat abig influenceit hadon theirlives,I leftmy jobandsetupSeniors Online.We runtraining coursesso thatolder peoplecan enjoythe samechances asus.n Oneof Paulsstudentsis89-year-old Betty,who hadnever useda computerin herlife beforeshe joinedoneofthe classes.That wassixmonths agoand Bettyhas nowcompleted thecourseand receivedher ngraduationncertificate（证书）・“I joineda classso Icouldlearn howto useemailto keep in touch with membersof my family/*she says.“Thats fantasticbut thebest thingof allis（吓人的）learning howto researchmyfamilyhistory online.Using acomputer isa bitscary tobeginwith becauseyou thinkyoulldo somethingterrible if you pressthe wrongkey.But yousoon learnthatyoucan*t reallybreak anything-and theteachersare verypatient Ithink allpeople myage shoulddo acourse likethis.**L What is thewriter tryingto doin thistextA.To helpPaul toget moneyfor hischarity.B.To describehow the Internet canbe ofhelp toolder people.C.To encouragechildren tokeepintouchwith their elderlyparents.D.To tellolder peoplethat theyhaveto learn howtousethe Internet.

2.Paul lefthis jobwiththeITcompany because.A.he wantedto workin hislocal libraryB.he couldn*t receivetoomuchmoney fromitC.he wantedto helpolder peopleto findtheir childrenD.he realizedhow importanttheInternetwas toolderpeople3・Betty startedacomputercourse・A.to doshopping onlineB.to sendandreceiveemailsC.togeta graduationcertificate D.to researchher familyhistory

4.According toBetty,.A.the teacherstake thetime tohelp themB・it canbe verydifflcult tousethekeyboardC.it doesn*t matterifyoubreak thecomputerD.you needtobepatient tolearn touse acomputer

5.What mightPaul sayabout theInternetA.Its toodifficult forolderpeopletolearnit.B.Families shouldhelp elderlymembers useit.C.Older peopleneed itmore thanyoung people.D.Older peoplearen*t gettingenough helptouseit.、16Two little boysTwo littleboys hadtwo littletoysLong yearspast,war camesoEach hada woodenhorse.Bravely theymarched away.Joyfully theyplayed eachsummers dayGunsroared loudand inthe madcrowd（土兵）Soldiers both,of course.Then Jackbroke offhis horseshead,Sadfor histoy,then criedwith joyAs hisyoungWounded anddying liefriendJoe said:Did you think I would leave you cryingWhentheres room on my horse fortwoUp goesa shout,a horserushes outClimbup here,Jack,and donbe cryingOutfromthecrowd,to whereJoe layIcan gojust asfast withtwoThen camea voicehe knew:When wegrowupweUl bothbe soldiersDidyouthinkIwouldleaveyoudyingWhen theresroomonmyhorsefor twoClimbup here,Joe,weUl soonbe flyingIcan gojust asfast withtwo.Now weare bothreal soldiersAndour horsesare nottoystoysAnd IrememberAnd Iwonder ifwel rememberWhen we were two littleboys.Whenweweretwolittleboys.

1.What happenedto Jackstoy horseA.Its headwas brokenoff.B.It wastaken bysoldiers.C.It wasbroken byJoe.D.It waslost inthe war.

2.The bestword forthe blankis.A.fast B.hard C.slow D.quick

3.What isthe songmainly aboutA.Dangerous war.B.Interesting games.C.Pleasant summer.D.Valuable friendship.E、（审问）.（验尸官）17When someonewho isin goodhealth diessuddenly,thereisusually aninquest Acoroner willdo it.Hisjob istofind out exactlyhow aperson died.（可疑的）If thereis nothingsuspicious about the death,he willdecide that the persondied fromnaturalcauses oran accident,if,however,he issuspicious hemay decidethatthe persons deathwas causedbyaperson or9persons unknown.One daythe coronerwas tryingtofindout exactlywhat hadcaused thedeath ofa localbusinessman Henry Watson.The9mans wifewas explainingsomething.She wasvery sadand hadto stopfrom timeto time.The coronerdid notwanttomakeher sadderthan necessary,but hehadtofindoutthe truth.There werequestions hehadtoask.“Mrs.Watson,I knowthis ispainful foryou,“he said,“but iwant youto thinkvery carefullyand thenanswer myquestions.You andyour husbandwere havingdinner athome.Is thatcorrect”，，“Yes.Suddenly hefell tothe floor”uYes.，，（跪下）“You stoodup andhurried tohim Youknelt besidehim Hisstomach wasin greatpain”uYes.”“Did hesay anything”The wifekept herhead down.“Please,Mrs.Watson,you mustanswer thequestion.What werehis lastwords”The wifetook adeep breathand thenspoke.He said,She repliedina very lowvoice,Pm notsurprised thatseafood wehadfor dinnercost youonly50cents,”（目的）

1.Whatisthe purposeof aninquest whena healthyperson diessuddenlyA.To helpthe poorfamily.B.To doa researchon death.C.To findoutthecause ofdeath.D.To askquestions abouttheperson.

2.Where didHenry WatsondieA.In hiscompany B.In arestaurant.C.In afish shopD.At home.

3.What wasthe probablecauseofHenryWatson9s deathA.Eating thefood thatwent bad.B.Getting tooold.C・Having aserious heartattack.D.Being murderedby hiscook.

4.According tothestory,what wouldprobably happentothewife afterthis inquestA.She wouldbecome abad woman.B.She wouldnever buyany seafood.C.She wouldbe muchhealthier.D.She wouldask thecoroner tokeep thesecret.Dear Sue,Greetings fromBarcelona inSpain.It sa verybeautiful city.There arelots of squaresand oldbuildings here.There isabigchurch too.Barcelona is、fantastic JSee yousoorij Sally18Ms SueSmith27Park PlazaBostonUSADearEmily,Hi fromBangkok inThailand.It sa veryoldcity.There axelotsofbeautifulpalaces here.Bangkok isa greatcity.Miss you.Love,Ann MissEmily Miller2Bay St・TorontoCanadaDear Steve,Greetings fromMexico CityinMexico.It isa hugecity withlots ofmuseumsand theatres.There isaverybig工+opera housejtoo.sabeautiful oldMrSteve Ionesbuilding.Mexico Cityis great.200Old KentRd,See youinaweek.LondonBill UK

1.Sally Smithsent thepostcard from.A.Barcelona,Spain B.Boston,USAC・Mexico City,Mexico D.Bangkok,Thailand

2.Bill willprobably beback in.。