河南省邓州市张村乡中学2024届中考英语考试模拟冲刺卷含答案

河南省邓州市张村乡中学2024届中考英语考试模拟冲刺卷含答案注意事项答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上

1.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂

2.其它答案标号回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回

3.单项选择I.1He was in thetraffic accident.A.injure B.injuring C.injured D.injures、2-Where isthe comicbook-I broughtit toyou youwere in the readingroom yesterday.A.when B.if C.because D.before3A l\i:p/is eatinggrass in the field.A.ship B.sheep C.shop D.shape、一4What shallwe donow一its raininghard,lefs stayat home.A.So B.Since C.Though D.Otherwise、5—Hi,Cathy.Did youwatch theSpring FestivalGala onNew YearsEve—Of course,I cantmiss itAnd Iknow more than646people inChina andoverseas watchedthe showontelevision.A.million B.millions ofC.millions D.million of

6、—Water isthe cheapestdrink.—And it is also・A.healthy B.healthier C.healthiest D.the healthiest、一7What doyou usuallyhave forbreakfast—A pieceof breadand egg.A.a;an B./;theC.a;the D./;an、8Pm verytired andreally feellike.A.to restB.rest C.resting D.to resting、9A newschool lastyear inmy hometown.A.setup B.sets upC.is setup D.was setup10I ambusy thisweekend,I willgo toShanghai Disneylandwith you.A.Unless B.Whether C.If D.Since完形填空II.、11Jenny was a nursein achildrens hospital.One eveningthere was a bigdance at the hospital.Most of the doctors

8.remembering

9.is used

10.their阅读理解IV.、

131.D

2.C

3.B

4.D、

141.D

2.C

3.A、

151.A

2.D

3.D、

161.A

2.B

3.C、

171.B

2.A

3.C

4.A

5.D、

181.B

2.C

3.B

4.C

5.A书面表达V.、19Teachers andfellow students,Im greatlyhonored togive aspeech here.I havechosen geography,history andphysics asmy targetsubjects.They arechosenbecause Ilove themmore thanother subjects.When I wasakid,my fathertold memany storiesfrom Chinesehistory,whichinterested meso much.Physics experimentsare also attractive tome,so Iwant toexpand myinterest in this subject.In myopinion,the bestway toprepare for the subjectsis tobe activein classby listeningcarefullyand takingnotes.Most importantly,thinking independentlyand askingquestions arealso goodways to learn fromourteachers.I amsure that you allhave yourown experiences,and Ihope youcan alsoshare themwith us.I believeall ofus willmake greatprogress.Thank you.Li Huaandnurses wouldbe there,but ofcourse themhad tobe1to lookafter the children.Jenny was not amongthe2ones whowere freeto go to the dance.She enjoyeddancing verymuch,so whenshe hadto start3that eveningwhileher friendswere gettingready to goto the dance,she feltvery4for herself.She wentto eachsick childoneafter anotherand saidgood night5she cameto alittle boycalled Tommy.Tommy was only11years old,but healready talkedlikean6Poor Tommyhad avery seriousillness,and nowhe washardly able to7any partofhis bodyexcept his hands.But he was alwayshappy andalways thinkingabout othersinstead ofhimself.When Jennycame upto hisbed,he said,“Im verysorry thatyou haveto8thedancebecause ofus.But weregoing tohave apartyfor you.If youlook inmy9youll find a pieceof cake.I savedit frommy suppertoday,so itsquite10“And Fdget up『and dancewith youmyself if Iwasable tohe added.Suddenly thehospital danceseemed veryfar awayand notat allimportant toJenny.

1.A.allowed B.invited C.left D.made

2.A.lucky B.active C.jealous D.wise

3.A.dancing B.working C.drinking D.relaxing

4.A.grateful B.happy C.sorry D.proud

5.A.Lucky B.Hopefully C.Firstly D.Finally

6.A.actor B.alien C.angel D.adult

7.A.touch B.wave C.move D.clean

9.A.dustbin B・drawer C.wallet D.bed

8.A.miss B.attend C.forget D.host

10.A.rare B.sweet C.tasty D.fresh语法填空m.

12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的适当形式请务必将50-59小题的答案写在答题卡的相应位置!We allknow thata mobileappshort for“application is a computersoftware programwhich is made torun onmobilephones.There aremany thousandsL kindsof appswhich arerelated toour life,study,work andso on.Word Easyis afantasticEnglish learningapp with

2.word exercisesof differentlevels.Only when you passa testof certainlevel canyou goontolearnwords of a higherlevel.Himalayas Reading3,have millionsof booksincluding poems,short stories,novels andeven fairytales forchildren.Whatsgreat about it isthatyoucan use it

4.listen tobook recordings.Rall friendcan

5.be the best helperwhenyoufeel it hard tobuy thetrain orairline tickets.You canbuy ticketsanywhere6,any time.（）Vocabulary Heromay helpyou learnmore Englishwords

7.you areplaying games.So if you haveproblems8,rememberthe newwords whenyou learnEnglish,useit!（条形码）Fooducate canprovide peoplewith muchinformation aboutthat foodif theyscan barcodes onfood.It is a freeapp（）（）that

9.use onmobile phones.It cantell userswhat isin10,they food,with simpleinformation aboutcalories,sugar,saltand fat.What greatapps canyou thinkof thatwould improveyour life阅读理解IV.A、（罗斯福）13Do youknow any9-year-olds whohave startedtheir ownmuseums WhenTheodore Roosevelt wasonlynine,he andtwo ofhis cousinsopened the“Roosevelt Museumof NaturalHistory”.The museumwasinTheodores bedroom.It hadatotal of12specimen（s标本）・On displaywere afew seashells,some deadinsects andsome birds*nests.Young Roosevelttookgreat pridein hissmall museum.Born inNew Yorkin1858,Theodore Roosevelt wasnotalways healthy.UI wasa sickly,delicate boy,he oncewrote.（哮喘）.（观Roosevelt hada healthcondition calledasthma Heoften foundithardto breathe.Instead ofplaying,he observed察）nature and then readand wroteaboutit.Roosevelfs interestin naturesometimes gothim intotrouble.Once,his motherfoundseveral deadmice in the icebox.She orderedhim tothrow themout.This wasindeed“a lossto science，Roosevelt saidlater.Because Rooseveltwas oftensickly asa boy,his bodywas small and weak.When he was about12,his fatherurged himtoimprove his body.Roosevelt beganworking out in agym.He didntbecome strongquickly.But hedid decideto facelifeschallenges witha strongspirit.That determinationstayed withRoosevelt hiswhole life.And finallyhisbodydid getstrong.Asan adult,he wasan active,healthy person.He enjoyedadventures andloved outdoors.In140,at theage of41,Rooseveltwas（副总统）.elected VicePresident Ayear later,President McKinleywas shotand killed.Roosevelt becamethe26th presidentofthe USA.At42,hewas the youngestleader thecountry hadever had.

1.What isthe mainidea of the firstparagraphC.Rooseveltwasa braveman.D.Roosevelt hadtwo cousins.A.Roosevelfs museumhad12specimens.B.Roosevelt hada smallmuseum asa boy.A.He likedplaying outdoorssports.B.He wasinterested inobserving nature.C.He becamethe Presidentin

141.D.He wasa healthyperson fullof energy.（推断）

3.It canbe inferredthatB.everyone withasthma issmallandweakA.Roosevelfs motherliked miceD.working outin agym isa wasteof timeC.Roosevelt followedhis father*s advice

2.Which of the followingtells aboutRoosevelt asa boy

4.In whichbook mightyou findthis passageC.Small Museumsof NaturalHistory.D.The Childhoodsof AmericasPresidents.A.Improving YourBody.B.Living withAsthma.B、（筑巢）,14The dodo wasaground nestingflightless bird.An adultdodo couldgrow to a heightof abouta meterand weighbetween45-50pounds.The naturalhabitat ofthis kindof birdlay in the forestof Mauritius.（种子）Seed andfruits thatwere foundin the forest werethe mainfood of the dodobirds.As theycould easilyget thefood theyrequiredin theforest,they didnt need to fly.As timewent by,they finallylost theability tofly.It turnedout tobe amajordisadvantage for dodos,as theywere leftwith noability toprotect themselvesagainst human beings9attacks in their natural（灭绝）.habitat,which drovethis kindof birdto extinctionThe extinction ofthe dodostarted in1505,when Portuguesesailors settheir footon theIsland ofMauritius.Before this,thedodo didntface anydanger.People beganto huntthem.It wasnot longbefore animals,like cats,pigs andmonkeys,were alsointroducedto theisland byhumans.When shipsarrived,the ratson theseships cameonto theland.Though theseanimalswere notabletoattack hugedodos,it waseasy forthem toattack dodosnests on the ground.These animalscontinued tofeedon dodoeggs.The dodobecame arelatively（相对地）rare birdin Mauritiusat thebeginning ofthe17thcentury,and became extinct in the end.The lastreported sightingofadodowasin

1681.

1.Why didthe dodolose itsability toflyA.Because itliked walkingon theground.B.Because ithad noenemies intheforest.C.Because itwas toobig tofly.D.Because itdidntneedtoflyto lookfor food.

2.What canwe learn from the last twoparagraphsA.Humans huntedfordodosfor money.B.Dodos nestingplaces wereattacked byhumanbeings.C.The dodobecameextinctbecause ofhuman activity.D.Other animalsontheisland livedmainly ondodos9meat.

3.What does the passagemainly talkaboutA.Theextinctionofthedodo.B.The appearanceofthedodo.C.The actionstaken toprotect thedodo.D.The punishmentfor huntingthe dodoC（芙拉瓦丽岛），（马尔代夫）15Located atHurawalhi islandMaldives,the

5.8undersearestaurant isthe worldslargest all-glass underwaterrestaurant.Its namecomes from the depthat whichit sits

5.8metersbelow the sea surface.The glassused inbuilding the restaurant wasproduced inNew Zealand.It is15centimeters thick.It wasshipped toMaldivesin oneentire piece,and waslowered downinto the water witha specialcrane.The wholeprocess tookabout twoyears.Dining inthe restaurantisawonderful experience.The restaurantserves meat and seafood-based dishes,andvegetarian options,too.All dishesare sentdown viaa mini-elevator fromthe kitchenabove.The restaurantis designedto seatnomorethantwenty customersat onetime.They needtogodown along staircaseto enterthe restaurant:Various speciesofcolorful fishswim amongstthe coralreefs nearbyand itis hardto avoidthe feelingthat they are lookingatthediners astheyeat.The

5.8undersea restaurantis notonly aplace wherepeople canenjoy deliciousfood.It isalsoaplace forsea animalstolive happily.

1.How doesthe nameofthe restaurant comefromA.people namethe restaurantaccording tohow deepitisinthesea.B.people namethe restaurantaccording to the nameof ananimal.C・people namethe restaurantaccording tohow hightherestaurantis.D・people nametherestaurantaccording toits thickness.

2.What fooddoestherestaurant serveA.Seafood onlyB.Seafood andall kindsof meatC.Seafood,meatanddrinks D.Seafood,vegetables andmeat.

3.The restaurantismadeof glass.Where isthe glassfromA.Hurawalhi islandB.MaldivesC.Underwater D.New ZealandD、16The lastMonday inMarch isan importantday inChina.It isa dayfor school safety education.This year,the dayfalls onMarch

25.It helpsstudents learnmore aboutsafety andmake suretheyaresafe.What aresome accidents at schoolHow canyoukeep yourselfsafe Takea look!（踩踏）,The main accidentsatschool arestampedes earthquakesand fires.A stampedealways happensin crowdedplaces.When studentsaround youbegin topush,stand thereand tryto hold onto（弯）something.If youfall downinthecrowd,put yourhands aroundyour head.Move toone side,and bend your body andlegs.Earthquakes happenall over the world.When youfeel everythingis moving,quickly getunder adesk andholdon,according（地震局）.to ChinaEarthquake AdministrationIf youare outdoors,findaplace awayfrom buildings,trees,电线.and powerlinesWhen theresa fire,leave theclassroom quickly.Its betterto putsomething wetover yourmouth and nose.This way,youwont breathein smoke.Many peopledie ina fire,not becauseofthefire,but smoke.It makesthem coughand theycantbreathe.Thafs verydangerous!So whenyou wantto getout,you shouldmake yourselflower tothe floor.Then youcan•在breathe somefresh air小题

1.1Students canlearn abouton March

25.A.schoolsafetyB.traffic accidentsC・forest firesD.family rules小题行为顺序

2.2In astampede,ifyoufall downinacrowd youmight behaveinthisorderput yourhands aroundyour head1bendyourbodyandlegs23move toone sideA.1-2--^B.1—3--2C.§—§—1D.^--2—1小题段落

3.3We canlearnfromthelastparagraph that.A.dont pushwhen thereisafireB.accidents sometimeshappen inschoolsC.smoke isalso verydangerous ina fireD.you shouldtake alook firstin fireE、17On astormy daylast August,Tim heardsomeone shouting.Looking attheseacarefully,he sawthat twokids ina rowboatwerebeing pulledout tosea.Two12-year-old boys,Christian andJack,had rowedoutina boattoafootball.Once theydrowed beyondthecalm waters,a beachumbrella tiedtothe boat caughtthe windand pulledthe boatinto openwater.The boyswere terrifiedandtried torow backto shore.But theywere nomatch forandtheboat wasout ofcontrol.Tim knewthat it would soonbe swallowedby thewaves.“Everything wentquiet inmy head,Tim recalls.uFm tryingto figureout howto swimtothe boys ina straightline.”Tim tookoffhis clothesand jumpedinto thewater.Every500yards orso,he raisedhis headto judgehis progress.uAt onepoint,Iconsidered turningback，he says.I wonderedifIwas puttingmy lifeat risk.After30minutes ofstruggling,hewascloseenough toshout tothe boys,“Take downthe umbrella!”（码头）“Lets aimforthe pier Jacksaid.Tim turnedtheboattoward it.Soon afterward,waves crashedovertheboat,and itbeganto sink.wCan youswim”he cried.UA littlebit,the boyssaid.Once theywere inthewater,Tim decideditwouldbe saferand fasterfor himto pullthe boystoward thepier.Christian andJackwere wearinglife jacketsand floatedon theirbacks.Tim swamtoward landas water washed overtheboys9faces.“Are wealmost there”they askedagain andagain.Yes,Tim toldthem eachtime.After30minutes,they reachedthepier.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内

1.When didthe storyhappenA・On aholiday.B.On astormy day.C.At aweekend.D.After afootball match.

2.What doesthe underlinedword“recover”inthesecond paragraphmean inChinese找回修补.恢复盖上A.B C.

3.What doesthe underlinedword“it”in Paragraph2refer toA.The water.B.The boat.C.The wind.D.The umbrella.

4.Why didTim raisehis headregularlyA.To checkhis distancefromtheboys.B.To breathemore air.C.To takea shortbreak.D.To makethe twoboys seehim

5.What doyou thinkof TimA.Strong.B.Proud.C.Shy.D.Brave.F、18The children were having their class.Miss Wangwas tellingthem what waterwas like.After thatshe askedherstudents,uWhat iswater”No oneanswered.Miss Wangasked themagain,“Why dontyou answermy question”“Didnt Itell youwhat waterwas like”Just thena boyput uphishandand said,“Miss Wang,you toldus thatwater hasno color and nosmell.But whereshallwe findthis kindof waterThe waterinthe river behindmy houseis alwaysblack.And ithas aterrible smell.”Most ofthestudents agreedwith him.“I’m sorry,children/9Miss Wangsaid.uOur wateris becomingdirtier anddirtier.That isquite animportant problemforus tosolve.”

1.Miss Wangwasthechildrens.A.sister B.teacher C.aunt

2.Miss Wangwas tellingthechildren.A.what colortheriverwas.B.how waterbecame dirty.C.whatwaterwaslike.

3.Maybe thechildrenwerehavingtheirclass.A.English B.science C.history

4.The waterintheriver hascolorandsmell becauseits getting・A・more andmore B.less andless C.dirtier anddirtier

5.Which sentencetells us that thewater hasbeen pollutedA.The waterintheriver behindmy houseis alwaysblack.B.You toldusthatwater hasno colorandnosmell.C.Im sorry,children.书面表达V.、假如你是李华，你被邀请在学校组织的“中英学生学习交流会”上发言请你结合经历的“五选三”的选考过程，写一19份英文讲稿，分享学习体会内容包括你选考的科目是什么？为什么选择这些科目？你认为如何能学好它们？提示词语physics,biology andchemistry,politics,geography,improve,interest,active提示题RJ LWhat subjectsdid you choose

2.Why didyouchoosethem

3.What isthebestway toprepare forthemTeachers andfellow students,Pm greatlyhonored togive aspeech here.Thank you.Li Hua参考答案单项选择I.、1C、2A、3B、4B、5A、6D、7D、8C、9D、10A完形填空II.、

111.C

2.A

3.B

4.C

5.D

6.D

7.C

8.A

9.B

10.D语法填空m.、

121.of

2.word

3.has

4.to listen

5.be

6.at

7.while。