河北省保定市阜平县2024届中考三模英语试题含答案

河北省保定市阜平县2024届中考三模英语试题含答案注意事项考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.

1.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.

2.

0.5请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.

3..作答选择题，必须用铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案.42B作答非选择题，必须用毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效.05如需作图，须用铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.

5.2B单项选择I.、1—Wheres my father Couldtell me-He toBeijing.Hell attendan importantmeeting.A.goes B.is goingC.has goneD.has been、一2He studieslate everyday andgoes to bed beforetwelve oclock.一Thafs badfor hishealth.A.always B.just C.already D.hardly、一3Can Ipark mycar here,sir_・You see,theres muchtraffic here.A.Never mindB.It doesntmatterC.You9d betternot D.Yes,please、一4What didyou doafter schoolyesterday—I basketballwith Peter.A.play B.will playC.played D.has played、5-I like the twodresses,but I can only afford of them.-I suggestyou takethe whiteone.A.allB.bothC.neitherD.either、6This songreminds memy bestfriend.A.with B.for C.of、（口头的）7You paytoo muchattention to your pronunciation,as itis soimportant in the oraltest.A.shouldnt B.mustnt C.can9tD.neednt8—How isyour fatherfeeling today-Much・He cantgo towork today.A.bad B.worse C.better D.badlyDear Su Hua,How areyou I hope youare well.As afan ofChinese culture,Pm thinkingaboutgoing to China duringthe Mid-autumn Festival.Would youplease tellme the following things•How doyou usuallycelebrate theMid-autumn Festival•Which city in China is mostworth visitingWhy•What is the best way totravel betweencities in China•What giftcan Ibuy formy friendsPleasewrite backand tellme everything.Best wishes,Ryan注意词数左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数；

1.90回复须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；

2.文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息

3.Dear Ryan,Pm gladto hearyoure comingto China.China is a countrywith along historyand richculture.I hopemy replyis ofsome help to you.Looking forwardto seeingyou in China.All the best,Su Hua参考答案单项选择I.、1C、3C、4C、5D、6C、7C、8B、9A、10A完形填空II.、

111.C

2.B

3.C

4.D

5.A

6.C

7.D

8.B

9.A

10.D语法填空m.、

121.will feel

2.yourself

3.on

4.an

5.to consider

6.confident

7.But

8.whatever/what

9.both

10.movies阅读理解IV.、

131.B

3.B

4.D、

141.D

2.B

3.A

4.B、

151.B

2.B

3.D

4.B

5.A、

161.B

2.D

3.C

4.A、

171.C

2.C

3.B

4.A、

181.C

2.A

3.B书面表达V.19Possible versionone:Dear Ryan,Fm gladto hearyoure comingtoChina.Chinais a countrywith along historyand richculture.The Mid-autumn Festivalis atraditional festivalinChina.On thatday,families gettogether andhave a big dinner.We eatmooncakes andenjoy thefull moon.Its great.Therere manybeautiful citiesinChina.Beijing isone of the bestchoices.Its thecapital ofChinaand ithas manyfamous sightsliketheGreat Wall,the SummerPalace and the PalaceMuseumAfter visitingBeijing,you cantake ahigh-speed trainto visitother cities.And you can buyChinese knotsor chopsticksforyour friends.I hopemy replyis ofsome helptoyou.Looking forwardto seeingyou inChina.AH thebest,SuHua、一9Do youthink that I canwin thefinalEveryone standsa chance.A.You neverknow B.You gotitC.Yes,I doD.You bet、10rd loveto havea break,but Ican*t anytime rightnow.A.spare B.wait C.save D.offer完形填空II.

11、Dadfs AdviceWhen I finishedmy schooleducation,I began to finda job.I was very happybecause it was time to makemy dreamcome true.One evening,myfathertalked to me aboutwhat kindof1I shouldlook for.He wantedme towork fora bigcompany andaskedme totake hisadvice.But Ireally hopedto be a teacher.It wasmy dream.I didntaccept his2・We shoutedand didnttalkto eachother.Even worse,I foundit moreand moredifficult forus tosay sorryas timewent by.（拨打）A weeklater,I decidedto breakthe3and makethe firstmove.So Idialed myfathersnumber andbegan talkingin alow voice,Dad…I am4・I shouldntargue withyou thatday!”There was a silenceat the other end.After awhile,he5in alow voice.uWell,thafs allright,honey.”I wassurprised,and raisedmy voicea little,“Dad,I understandwhy youdont wantmetobe ateacher,but tobe ateacher ismydream job.Ihopeyou canalso6me.”From theother endof theline comesmy fathersanswer,“Sorry,honey.I shouldntforce youto acceptmy idea.You haveyourown dream,I should7you.”（眼泪）.On hearingthis,I wasso8that myeyes werefull oftears Irealized thatthis specialmoment hadtaken ourfather-and-son relationshipto anew level.（手术）.A few weeks later,my mothertold methat myfather had been illfor halfa year.He wouldget anoperation The（逃离,逃脱）operation wassuccessful.My fatherwas savedand9escaped death.Many timesI feellucky thatI10the firststep tosay sorryto myfather.I cantimagine howIcanlive therest ofmy lifeif myfatherdidnt havea successfuloperation.

1.A.family B.school C.job D.friend

2.A.gift B.advice C.money D.wish

3.A.door B.window C.ice D.plan

4.A.brave B.busy C.happy D.sorry

5.A.answered B.discussed C.sang D.read

6.A.love B.become C.understand D.change

7.A.thank B.train C.remember D.support

8.A.sad B.moved C.proud D.tired

9.A.luckily B.easily C.carefully D.confidently

10.A.taught B.forgot C.hided D.made语法填空m.12The firstthing peoplenotice aboutother peopleis the way theylook.If youlook clean,people1^feel asif youare ahard-working person.A nicelook showsthat youvalue2,you.A nicelook doesntmean youhave to spend a lot of money

3.配饰.clothes oraccessories Someonecan lookuncomfortable in

4.expensive suitif theydont brushtheir hairor cleantheirclothes.Someone elsecan seemtobegood-looking in an oldshirt andpants thathas beencleaned.Besides,its alsoimportant

5.consider ifyour lookis suitablefor the situation.You maylook lovelyin yourparty clothesor feel62confidence inyour随便的business suit,72these wouldlook out of stylein amore casualsituation suchas at a picnicor at the movies.Itsimportant tobe comfortablein8,youre wearing,but youalso needto fit in withwhat otherpeople will be wearing.Wear suitsfor9,you andthesituationbest:jeans andT-shirts arefine forfriends and10,movie;a niceshirt andpants aremore suitableforwork.阅读理解IV.A狂犬In thesummer of1885,nine-year-old Joseph Meister wasvery ill.He hadbeen attackedby asick dogthat hadrabies病,a verydangerous disease.His doctortried to help him,but there was nocure for rabies atthat time.The doctortoldJosephs parentsthat perhapstherewasone manwho couldsave Josephslife.His namewas Louis Pasteur.、13When Pasteur was young,he wasespecially interested in medicine,so hespent manyhours everyday with the chemist药剂师who livedin hissmall town.At thattime,the chemisthad tomake all the medicineshimself.Young Louisenjoyedwatching thechemist ashe workedand helpedthose peoplewho cameto himeach day.Pasteur decidedthat oneday hewouldhelp people,too.As aschool boy,Pasteur workedslowly andcarefully.At first,his teachersthought thatyoung Louismight bea slow learner.Through elementaryschool,high school,and college,Pasteur workedthe sameway.In fact,he was not aslow learner,but averyintelligent youngman.He became a collegeprofessor andscientist,and hecontinued towork verycarefully.（细菌）.Because ofPasteurs patience,he was able tomake manyobservations andgerms Pasteurwas studyingabout thegermsthat causerabies whenJosephMeisterbecame ill.In fact,Pasteur believedthat hehad amedical treatment forrabies,but henever gavejtto aperson before.At first,Pasteurwas afraid totreat Joseph,but thedoctor saidthe childwas dying.（预防接种）Pasteur gaveJoseph aninoculation everyday forten days.Slowly,the childbecame better.During hislifetime,Pasteur studiedgerms andlearned howthey causediseases inanimals andpeople andalso studiedthewayto preventdiseases.On September28,1895,Louis Pasteurpassed away.The workof this great manhas beenof greathelptomodern medicine.

1.According to the passage,young Louis・A.was badlyhurt bya dogB・wasveryinterestedinmedicineC.made aliving byworking fora chemistD.hadbeenthought highlyof histeachers

2.We canlearn fromParagraph3that LouisPasteur.A.was alwayspatient B.was cleverbut proudC.wasaslowlearnerD.wasahumorous professor

3.The underlinedword“it”in Paragraph4refers to“A.the sickdog B.the medicaltreatmentforrabies C.the germD.thepoor child

4.What wouldbe thebest titlefor the passageA.Germs andDiseases B.Rabies:a TerribleDiseaseC・The EarliestChemist D.LouisPasteur:a GreatScientistB、14D（DSupermarkets onlysell foodbefore its“selLby”date.So wheredoes food past itsselLby”date goThe answeris inthetrash bin.Besides shops,people alsocast awayalot of foodwhen theybuy toomuch andcant eatit up.To stop food waste,people havecome up with greatideas.Take alook andtry tojoin theaction!

②Set upfood banks.When wehave extramoney,we saveitinbanks.This ideamade peoplethink.Could theyset up“banks”for foodThe worldsfirst foodbank startedin the US in

1967.Many othercountries,including China,have caught（捐upwiththisgreatidea.For example,Shanghai hasrecently madea“share fridge”.It storescakes andcanned fooddonated赠）from nearbymarkets andrestaurants.Its freefor anyoneto enjoy.

③Pay as you feel.The Real Junk Food Project isa companyin theUK.It saysthat foodpast itsusell-by^date couldstill be（货架）OK toeat.So theycollect itfrom supermarkets,and putit onshelves inspecial cafes.There,the foodhas noprice label（标签）.You cangive asmuch moneyasyouwant.If youdont want tospendmoney,youcanhelp do some workthere.Thereare now125Real JunkFood cafesworldwide.And thenumber isgrowing quickly.

④Buy less.When theresno foodbank around,what canwe dotohelpstopfood waste Intwo words:Buy less.Dining（无托盘）.halls inmore thanhalf ofUS collegesare going tray-less Itmakes itharder forstudents totake toomuch.This smallchangebrings a big difference.It reducesfood wasteby25to30percent,and saveswater andenergy becausethere areno traystowash.

1.The underlinedwords“cast away”in Paragraph1probably means.A.put awayB.take awayC.give awayD.throw away

2.Which of the followingis trueaccording to the articleA.People needto pay for foodfrom“share fridge”.B・Dining withouttrays helpsto reducefood wasteand savewater.C.Fifty percentof Americanrestaurants aregoingtray-less.D.The foodin theRealJunkFoodProjectis freefor anyone.

3.How doesthe writerorganize thewriting

①②Q XI.平.A.B.」I C・D.

4.Whafs themain purposeof thewritingA.To showhow importantthe foodbank is.B.To introducesome waysof stoppingfoodwaste.C.To askpeople tobuy foodpast itsselLby”date.D.To discusswhere thefoodpastits“sell・by”date goes.C、15It seemsthat a cat anda mousejust cantget alongwell.Cats alwayslike tocatch mice.When a mouse meetsacat,the mousewill tryto run away asfast aspossible.Once upon a time,onasunny fallafternoon,a young mouse ranaround forfun undera talltree byhimself.He kicked upa smallpiece of rock.The rockwent up totheair thendropped downhitting a baby cat.The baby cat wasonlyafewweeksold.She lookedatthe mouse and said toherself,uHe musthave lotsof powerbecause hecould kickup a piece ofrock to hit me.She feltscared.It madethe youngmouse very proud.He toldhis friends,theother mice,“Everybody saysthat amouse isafraid ofa cat,but todayacat was afraidof me.So the mouse saidthat hewould notrun awayany more.His friendsexplained thatit wasjustan accident.The babycatwastoo youngto knowamouse.When the babycat grew up to become a big cat,it wouldbedifferent.So theothermice advised the youngmousethat hemust stillrun awaywhen hesaw acat.But theself-importantmouse wouldnot takethe advice.One yearlater,thebabycatgrewup andbecamea big cat.One day,under thesame talltree,when thebigcatshowed up,allthemice ran away exceptthe youngmouse.He remainedstaying therewithout moving.In anotherminute,the moststupid mouse was killedby the cat withoutrealizing thereason.

1.On asunny fallafternoon,went uptohitababycat.A.a talltree B.apieceofrockC.a youngmouse D.a largestone

2.The youngmousewasveryproudbecause・A.themousecaught the cat B.the catwasafraidof himC.themousekickedupa rockD.thecatranawayat once

3.The othermiceadvisedthe youngmouse towhen hesaw thecat.A.stay thereB.show upC.grow upD.runaway

4.,theyoungmouse metthecatagain.A.One daylater B.One yearlater C.In anotherminute D.A fewweeks later

5.Which of the followingis thebest titleof thispassageA.A StupidMouse B.A BigCat C.A SmallRock D.The SameTreeD、16If youwatch thesky forabout anhour afterthe sungoes down,you maysee some“moving stars”.But theyrenot real（人造卫星）.（）stars.Theyre man-made satellitesAnd thebiggest ofall is the InternationalSpace StationISS.From MaytoJuly is thebestseason towatch the ISS flyingover the earth.And people can seeit withtheir eyes.The ISS isthebiggest satelliteand scientistswant tolive on it.They thinkthat thebestwayto learnmore aboutspace istolive there.When thespace stationis flnished,it willbe likea cityin space.People willstay and study therewith manyofthethingsthey haveat home.Laboratories,living roomsand powerstations arebeing built.The ISSisthemost expensivespace program.Billions ofdollars arebeing spentonitevery year.（探测）.Scientists hopethat the ISS willbeastepping stonefor futurespace explorationThe ISSwill help us understandthehuman bodybetter,explore spaceandstudytheearth.It canhelp usmake lifeon theearth better,^said KathrynClark,anISS scientist.Sixteen countriesare partoftheprogram:theUS,Russia,Canada,Japan,Brazil and11European countries.China isntan ISScountry,but ithas helpedwith someoftheexperiments.In2003,China sentsome riceuptotheISSto findoutwhat spacewould doto it.根据短文内容，选择正确答案

1.The InternationalSpace Station.A.is reallya bigcityin space B.isthebiggest man-made satelliteC.can onlyhelpusexplore spaceD.is mainlybuilt bythe USAand Russia

2.From thepassage weknow that・A.building theISSisonly forscientists tolive thereB.scientists cando anythingthey likethereC.peoplecansee theSpace Stationat anytimeD.sixteen countriesare members ofthespace program

3.China sentsome riceuptotheISSis probablyto・A.be usedas astronauts9food B.sell itto aliensC.dosomescience experimentsD.make itgrow betterinspace

4.Which ofthefollowingisnt mentionedA.China willjoin theISS in the future.B.The scientistsare buildingliving roomsfor themin theISS.C.The ISSwillbemore usefulinthefuture.D.The ISScosts themembersof16countries plentyofmoneyevery year.E、17Bicycle sharingsystems arealso knownas yellowbicycle programs,white bicycleprograms,public bikes,or freebikes.（城市的）They areincreasingly popularin Europenow.Paris hasthe worldslargest urbancycle rentalsystem.This isa bikerental station inParis.The workersare showinghow touse anew self-service bike.They saythat Pariswill becomea greencapitalof bikes”and theyplan to park20,000bicycles at1,600stations.Paris createdthis planto reducewaste gas（废气排气量）.displacementAt arentalstation,you onlyhave toput yourcredit cardinto themachine torent abike.It providesFrench,German,Englishand Chineseservices.If youride thebike foronly30minutes torelax,you needntpayforit.A two-hour bikerent onlycostsyou4euros.These stationswork for24hours everyday,so abike isrented for10to14times a day.In thisway thereare200,000peopleusing bikesaday.In thepast fewyears,Paris hasencouraged itspeople toride bikes,but somethingunhappy hashappened nowand then.Somepeople breakthe traffic rules duringrush hours.Some park their bikeseverywhere.So how toparktheir bikesisaproblemthat Pariswill face.But thisproject isstill ahelpful wayto improve its trafficenvironment.

1.Bicycle rentalsystem canhelp Parisbecomea.A.fashion capitalB,sleepy cityC.green capitalof bikesD・green capitalof stations

2.The machineatabicycle rentalsystem offerslanguage services.A.two B.three C.four D.five

3.According tothepassage,the problemthat Pariswill dealwith is.A.how toencourage itspeople toride bikesB・how toparktheirbikesC.how toimproveitstraffic environmentD.howtoobey thetrafficrules（推断）

4.From thepassage wecan inferthat thewriter.A・thinks bicyclerental systemsare greatB.thinks Parisisabicycle capitalC.doesnt agreewiththeidea ofbicycleD.thinks bicyclerental systemsare badFAfterthat,we went on downthe river.It wasvery darkthat nightand itwasnt easyto seewhere wewere going.、18（木筏）Suddenly,abigsteamboat cameat usvery fast,andthenext minuteitwasright overus.Jim andI jumpedoff the raftinto the water.The boathit the raft and wentonup the river.WhenIcame upoutofthe water,I couldntsee Jimanywhere.I calledout hisname again and again,but therewasnoanswer.Hes dead!”I thoughtSlowly,I swamtotheside oftheriverand gotout.I sawthatI was nearabigold woodenhouse.Suddenly alotofvery angrydogs jumpedout atme.They madea terriblenoise andsomeone called from thehouse,Whosthere”^George Jackson/91answered quickly.uPve fallenoff ariver boat.”Well,the peoplewho livedin thathouse werevery kind,and theytook meinandgave mesome newclothes anda goodmeal.Itold themthat myfamily wereall dead,so theysaid Icould staywith themas longas Iwanted.It wasa beautifulhouse andthefood wasgood there,so Istayed.A fewdays laterone ofthe slavesinthehouse cametomeandsaid,“Come withme!”Together,we wentdown tosome treesbythe river.uIn there!”he saidandwentaway.On the ground,I founda man,asleep.It wasJim!Iwasreally pleasedto seehim.When thesteamboat hittheraft,Jim toldme,theraftdidnt breakup.Jim swamafter itand caughtit.Then hebegantolook forme.We decidedto leaveat once.Its allright livinginahouse fora littlewhile,but youfeel morefree andeasy andcomfortable onaraft.

1.What happenedLAST inthe storyA.George sawabighouse.B.George gotsome newclothes.C.George foundJim ontheground.D.George jumpedoff theraft intothewater.

2.Why didGeorge Jacksonanswer“quickly”when someonecalledfromthe houseA.George feltafraid andnervous.B.George felthappy andlucky.C.George reallywanted tostay there.D.George didntwanttolie tohim.

3.Which ofthese oldsayings bestfits thisstoryA.It neverrains butit pours.B.Every doghas itsday.C.Burn thecandle atboth ends.D.Many handsmake lightwork.书面表达V.、书面表达19现在，越来越多的外国友人开始关注中国文化假定你是苏华，你的加拿大笔友是一个中国迷，他想在中秋期间来Ryan中国看看请认真阅读他写给你的邮件，根据邮件内容及你的了解用英语回复To:suhua@china.comFrom:Subject:Chinese culture。