河北省衡水市名校2024届中考英语考试模拟冲刺卷含答案

河北省衡水市名校2024届中考英语考试模拟冲刺卷含答案注意事项

1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区

2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0・5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚

3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效

4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀I.单项选择

1、-I likethe twodresses,but I can onlyafford of them.-I suggestyou takethe whiteone.A.allB.bothC.neitherD.either、2We thoughtit_for him to finishthe jobin such a shorttime.But in the endhe succeeded.A.easy B.boring C.important D.impossible

3、--Which of the twoshirts wouldyou like to choose™Both.Then I can giveone tomy brotherand leaveto myself.A.another B.the otherC.other

4、In April,the weatherin someplaces changesa lotPeople rememberwhen theyhave fourseasons inoneweek.A.organized B.describedC.expressedD.experienced

5、一How longhave yourparents—For about15years.A・left theirhometown B.got toJinanC.joined theping-pong clubD.worked in this city

6、Some newcomputers tothat villageschool lastmonth.A.give B.are givenC.gave D.were given

7、Dear boysand girls,you willface themost importantexamination inless than100days.and goout of your way,and youwillget asatisfying result.A.Have confidencein yourselfB.Being confidentof yourselfC.Have confidencein yourselves

8、一Hello!May Ispeak toLucy,please—Sorry,Pm afraidyou have the wrong.C.Theres onlyone personin thiswhole worldthat likesFred ashe is.D.When Fred was young,he didnttake his parents1opinions seriously.书面表达V.

19、书面表达阳光中学为了丰富学生的课余生活，每学期都会举办各种各样的活动请根据提示，为校报写一篇有关的报道篮球比赛强身健体，团队精神航模制作了解科学，培养兴趣活动内容英语演讲练习口语，提高能力你的……（请自拟至少两点内容）观点注意必须包含所给要点，省略号部分适当发挥，不要简单翻译;

1.词数左右，开头已写好，不计入总词数；

2.90表达中请勿提及真实校名及姓名

3.In orderto makeour school life morecolourful,there are all kindsof activitiesfor us to choosefrom everyterm.参考答案I.单项选择

1、D

2、D

3、B

4、D

5、D

6、D

7、C

8、C

9、C

10、DII.完形填空

11、

1.A

2.B

3.D

4.C

5.B

6.A

7.C

8.D

9.B

10.Cm.语法填空

12、

1.finally

2.up

3.higher

4.top

5.yourself

6.like

7.have met

8.But

9.peoples

10.buyIV.阅读理解、

131.A

2.C

3.C、

141.C

2.D

3.B

4.A

15、

1.A

2.C

3.B

4.B

5.D、

161.D

2.B

3.D、

171.B

2.B

3.D

4.A

18、

1.D

2.C

3.AV.书面表达

19、In orderto makeour schoollife morecolourful,there areall kindsof activitiesfor usto choosefrom everyterm.If youareasports fan,you canjoin in the basketballgames.It cannot onlymake youstrong andhealthy butalso helpyoulearn teamwork.For thosewho areinterested in science,model makingis a good choice.Students getto knowmore aboutscience and developinterest init.If youwant topractice yourspoken English,you cantmiss theEnglish speeches.It canimproveyour abilitiesas well.There isalso anart festival.Those whoare good at singingand dancingcan takean activepart init.You canshow yourtalents andbecome moreconfident.In myopinion,taking part in thoseactivities helpsus reduceour stressof studyand everystudent enjoysa colourfulschoollife.A.way B.name C.number D.telephone

9、Miss Lin a lot of workfor the poor areasince

2015.A.does B.did C.has doneD.will do、10It isvery necessaryustoprotect ourMother Earth,because natureis ourcommon wealth.And itis wiseusto makesuch adecision.A.of;for B.against;through C.above;beyondD.for;ofII.完形填空

11、It allstarted at the beginningof theninth grade.Carmen foundshe couldntsee things]all the time.She becameveryworried,but shehoped2would knowthat.When hermother askedher to see theeye doctor,she didnt3But hermothers mindwasmade up.Three dayslater,Carmen gotnew glassesand instructionsfrom herdoctor.AH of the kidswill thinkIm silly.”Carmen said.Her mother4and shookher head.“You lookjust asbeautiful asbefore Jshe said.But Carmendidnt believeher.The nextday,Carmen keptthe glassesin herpocket asshe walkedinto theschoolyard.She stoodalone awayfrom her friends,feeling5Suddenly,she heardherfriendTheresa shout.Carmen ranover to the othergirls.Whats thematter sheasked.“Myring isgone!”Theresa cried.uMy sistersent it to mefrom California.Itfs very6and Ican*t loseit.”Carmen andher friendsbegan to7the ringin thegrassy areaof theplayground.Carmen realizedthat she could do better ifshe couldsee better.She tookthe glassesout andput themon.Everything lookedso8!So clear!She lookeddown atthe groundand abright lightcaught her9It was thering.nHere itis Jshe shouted.She handedittoTheresa.nThanks,Carmen/*she said.nI10thought wedfind it.She paused.uHey,1didnt knowyou woreglasses.They lookgreat!”Carmen hadforgotten that she waswearing thenew glasses.Thanks Jshe replied.

1.A.clearly

8.carefully C.freely D.quickly

2.A.everybody B.nobody C.somebody D.anybody

3.A.explain B.are C.understand D.agree

4.A.relaxed B.cheered C.smiled D.jumped

5.A.tired B.unhappy C.afraid D.serious

6.A.special B.common C.cheap D.heavy

7.A.ask forB.wait forC.look forD.pay for“Maybe wearingglasses wontbe sobad afterall.n Carmenthought.

8.A.new B.dirty C.strange D.different

9.A.ears B.eyes C.feet D.hands

10.A.still B.ever C.never D.oftenm.语法填空、12Climbing amountain ishard work.But onestep afteranother Hnalbrings aperson tothe top.Along the way,youmay stopand wantto give・Its quitenormal.But thehighyou climb,the morewonderful thingsyou cansee.If youkeepclimbing tothe.t,you willhave a new worldin frontofyou.Everything looksso smalland youllfindyou kingof the world.Learning anotherlanguage is1climbing amountain.You,—meet alot ofdifficulties sinceyou tookitup.this newlanguage cangive youanewview oflife.It canalso open the wayintopeople mindsand hearts,into aculture thatisvery differentfrom theone ofyour own.This willmake youricher andricher inthings thatmoney cant.阅读理解IV.A

13、As ayoung woman,my motherworked inthe kitchenof alarge farmowned byFanny Cratty.She washardworking and hada specialskill inmaking deliciousstrawberry jam.Aunt Fannywas singleandhad no children.She didntliketo share lovewith others.I thoughtshe wasvery lonely,although shedidntmind it.She hada workshopwhere my mother helpedher makethe beststrawberry jam,and everyonein ourtown秘方bought it.But auntFanny askedmymothernot to tell the recipe of making thestrawberry jamto others.When thestrawberries wereripe,my familywould pickthem together.We talkedand laughed,experiencing thefun ofpickingstrawberries.But auntFanny neverjoined us.She just asked usto pickstrawberries quicklyand makemore strawberryjam tomakemore moneyfor her.Each personin ourtown saidthatshejust paid attention tomoney ratherthan anythingelse.What apoorwoman!Its nouse havingtoo muchmoney becauseshe hadno family and friendstoshareher happinessduring herlifetime.Maybe it was therecipe thatbrought successto auntFanny.But to me,it wasjustacommon recipe.Money canmake youfeelrich fora while,but itis thebeautiful daysspent withfamilyandfriends thattruly makeyourich.

1.Who ownstherecipeof makingthe beststrawberry jamA.The writers mother.B.The writer.C.Aunt Fanny.D.Fanny9smother.

2.Why dopeople inthe townthink auntFanny ispoorA.Because sheneeded towork hardin herworkshop.B.Because shepaidattentionto nothingexcept money.C.Because she hadnoclose friendsto sharedher success.D.Because shealways thoughtof helpingothers ratherthan herself.

3.—What doesthe lastword richmean inthis passage一It means.A.the successofmakingstrawberry jamB.having therecipe andmuch moneyC.the happiness,ones familyand friendsD.owning abig houseand thelarge farmB14Now scientistshave discovered that the dogs behavelike their masters,too.Just likechildren,they usea ulook and learn”ways whenthey goabout theirtasks.Scientists atOxford universitiesdesigned anexperiment totest ifthedogshavetheability to copy humans9actions byusing asimplewooden box.10owners showedtheir dogshow toopenthewooden box.Sometimes theyuse theirheads topush itandsometimes theyuse theirhands.10dogs weredivided intotwo groups-Groupl andGroup

2.In the first partofthetest,Group1were rewardedwith apiece ofmeatfor copyingtheir ownersactions.Group2were rewardedwith foodfor notcopying andusing otherways.With eachdogthe experimentwas repeatedhundreds oftimes.Scientists recordedthe timetoseewhich groupwas firstto get85%right.Theyfound thatGrouplfinished the task much sooner thanGroup

2.In thesecond partofthetest,all thedogs wereonly rewardedfor copyingthewaythat theirowners used.Groupl reachedthe85%mark morequickly thanGroup

2.So thescientists drawa conclusion:Like humans,dogs cancopy actionsthat theysee.Dogs9imitative（仿效的）behavior is（互动）（进化）shaped moreby theirinteractions withhumans thanby evolutionScientistssaid,“A dogsbehavior isinfluenced muchlike thatof achild;they lookandlearnsimilar behavior.We hopethatowners understand the importanceof theiractions anduse thisknowledge toset goodexamples andtherefore haveagoodeffecton thebehavior of their pets.”

1.The scientistsbelieve dogsimitative behaviormainly comesfrom•A.proper rewardsB.domesticationC.human-dog interactionsD.evolution

2.The best title maybe“A.Dogs canfinish theirtasks quickly.B.Dogs areinteresting animals.C.Masters alwaysset goodexamples.D.Dogs behavelike their masters.

3.From theexperiment,we know.A.It tookthe twogroups ofdogs thesame timeto finishthe required task.B.The dogsthat copiedtheirmastersfinished therequiredtaskmuchsooner.C.The dogsthat wereencouraged tocopy theirmasters flnishedthetask more slowly..D.The dogsthat wereencouraged nottocopytheirmastersfinished thetaskmorequickly..

4.According tothe lastparagraph,we caninfer.A.a cruelman canraise acruel dogB.dogs canbe influencedby anyoneC.dogs alwaysbehave positivelyD・dogs arethe bestkind ofpetsC

15、Who doyou thinkwasthemost importantwoman ofthe past100yearsJane AddamsI860-1935Addams helpedthepoorand worked for peace.She createdshelters,education opportunitiesand servicesfor peoplein need.In1931,Addams became the firstAmerican woman to winthe NoblePeace Prize.Rachel Carson1907-1964Rachel Carsonwas bornintherural rivertown ofSpringdale,Pennsylvania inAmerica.The popular1962book SilentSpring11by Rachel Carson madepeople realizethe dangersandtheharmful effects影响of pollutionon humansand ontheworlds lakesand oceans.Angela Merkel1954-In2005,Germans choseAngela Merkelas theirfirst woman head ofthe country.She hadbeen ascientist inthe past.AsGermanys leader,she hashad aneffect onthe whole world.Sandra Day O Connor1930-When Sandra DayOConnor finishedher classat StanfordLaw School,in1952,shecouldnot findwork becauseshe wasa最高法院woman.However,she becamethe first womantojoin theU.S.Supreme Courtin1981after yearsof hardwork.Margaret Thatcher1925-首相.In1979,Margaret Thatcherbecame BritainsfirstwomanPrime MinisterShe serveduntil1990,which madeherthe firstBritish leaderto servethree termsin arow.Because ofher highstandards andstrong will,people calledher BritainsIronLady.Marie Curie1867-1934（辐射能）.Polish-born scientistMarie Curiediscoveredthatsome typesof metalgive offenergy calledradiation Herresearchled tonew medicaltreatments and arms.She receivedthe NobelPrize inphysics in1903and inChemistry in19H.

1.Who oncewon theNobel PrizeA.Jane Addamsand Marie Curie B.Jane Addamsand Margaret ThatcherC.Marie Curieand Angela Merkel D.MarieCurieand RachelCarson

2.We caninfer from the textthat RachelCarson workedto.A.help thepoor B.spread geographicknowledgeC.protect theenvironment D.protect therights ofwomen

3.What doAngelaMerkeland MargaretThatcher havein commonA.Both ofthem werescientists beforecoming topower.B.Both ofthem arethefirstwomanheadoftheircountry.C.Both ofthem arefamous forbeing strict.D.Both ofthem haveworkedforthree terms.

4.Who oncefailed tofind ajobA.Jane Addams.B.SandraDayO,Connor C.RachelCarsonD.MargaretThatcher

5.What wouldbe thebesttitlefor thetextA.Ways toSuccess.B.Famous Scientists.C.Strong Leaders.D.Great Women.D

16、A SCHOOLREPORTName:Edward Scott曼School:Kelvin GroveState HighSchoolGrade:9Term ending:24,JanuaryAn Englishboy（评价）Subjects AssessmentMathematicsHe isa littleweak inthis,but hehas triedhis bestto catchup withothers.Science Hecan workout manydifficulties.Well done!English Heis thebest inthe class.Keep itup.French Hisreading isvery good,he canremember manywords.History Heis not so goodat this,but hasdone betterthan before.Geography Heis familiarwith thenames ofmany placesintheworld.Music Hedoesnt likepop songs,though singsvery well.（评语）Remarks Edwardhas theability to do alot better.More workis needednext term.Class teacher:Ivy Principal:M.L.Martin Schoolreopens:16,February

1.Edwards bestsubject is.A.science B.French C.geography D.English

2.Edward isnotsogoodat•A.scienceandgeographyB・mathematics andhistoryC.history andFrenchD.music andEnglish

3.According tothe form,which ofthe followingsentences is TRUEA.Edward cantsing songsvery well.B.Edward doesntdo wellinscience.C.Edward learnstwo foreignlanguages in schoolD.Edward candobetterif heworks harderinschool.

17、On March14,one ofsciences brighteststars wentdark.Stephen Hawking,theworld-famous Britishscientist,died at78inCambridge,UK.（理论）Hawking isconsidered bymany to be thegreatest scientistin historysince Albert Einstein.He cameup with the theory（宇宙）that theuniverse beganwiththeBig Bangand willend inblack holes.His theoriesbecamethebase foralotoflater research.He alsowrote books to helpcommon peopleunderstand theuniverse.His mostfamous bookis ABriefHistory ofTime,which hassold morethan10million copiesaround theworld.Besides hisscientific achievements,Hawking wasalso someonewho hada strongwill.When hewas21,he gota serious illnessthat stoppedhim fromwalking andtalking.Later inlife,hehadto sitinawheelchair and“speak“using acomputerized voice.But thisdidnt stophim fromliving ameaningful andcolorful life.（零重力）He celebratedhis60th birthdayby goingup ina hot-air balloon;when hewas65,he tookpartina zero-gravity flighttoexperience weightlessness.He hopedto travelinto spaceone day.In2015,Hawking spokeabout howhe feltlife wasunfairwhen hefirst knewabout hisillness.But now,50years later;Icanbe quietlysatisfied withmy lifeJ he said.

1.Which ofthefollowing isTRUE according to Paragraph2A.AlbertEinsteinis lesspopular thanHawkingB.Hawking wrotebookstomake histheory simplerC.Hawkings mostfamous bookis“Black Holes”.D.Stephen Hawkingis well-known asa successfulwriter

2.Hawking firstfelt whenhe knewhe gotsuchaseriousillness.A.successful B.afraid C.hopeless D.brave

3.According toParagraph4,how didHawking celebratehis60th birthdayA.By travellinginto thespace B.By makingan excitingspeechC.By writinga famousbook D.By goingup ina hot-air balloon

4.What canwe knowabout Hawkingswhole lifeA.Meaningful andcolorful B.Colorful butdangerousC.Sad butsatisfied D.Meaningful butexcitingF

18、As alittle boy,there wasnothing Iliked betterthan Sundayafternoons atmy grandfather^farm inwestern Pennsylvania.Surrounded bymiles ofwinding stonewalls,the houseand farmprovided endlesshours offun fora city kid likeme.Icanstill rememberone afternoonwhen I was eightyears old.Since myfirst visittothe farm,Id wantedmore thananythingto beallowed to climb the stonewalls surroundingthefarm.My parentswould neveragree.The wallswere old;somestones weremissing,others looseand fallinginto pieces.Still,my wishto climbacross thosewalls grewso strongthat finally,one（鼓起）spring afternoon,I summonedall mycourage andentered theliving room,where theadults hadgathered afterSundaydinner.I uh,I wantto climb the stonewalls/*I saidhesitantly.Everyone lookedup.Can Iclimb thestone walls11Immediately achoruswent upfrom thewomen inthe room.Heavens,no!”they cried,Youll hurtyourself!n Iwasnt toodisappointed;theresponse wasjust asId expected.But beforeI couldleave theroom,Iwasstopped bymy grandfather^loud voice.nNow holdonjust aminute JI heardhim say,nLet theboy climb thestonewalls.He hasto learntodo things for himself.,“Go Jhe saidtome,nand comeand seeme whenyou getback.*For thenext twoandahalf hoursI climbedthose oldwalls andhadthetimeof mylife.Later Imet withmy grandfathertotellhim aboutmy adventure.Ill neverforget whathesaid.Fred Jhesaid,smiling widely,Hyou madethis daya specialday justby beingyourself.Always remember:theres onlyone personin thiswholeworld like you,and Ilike you as youare.”Many yearshave passedsince then,and todayI hostthe televisionprogramMister Rogers*Neighborhood,seen bymillions ofchildren throughoutAmerica.There havebeen changesover theyears,butone thingremains thesame:my messageto childrenattheend ofalmost everyvisit.“Theres onlyone personinthiswholeworldlikeyouJ thekids cancount onhearing mysay,and peoplecan likeyouasyouare.n

1.Which ofthe statementsisTRUEaccordingtothe passageA.As acitykid,Fred wasunwilling togo tohis grandfather^farm.B.Fred helpedhis grandfatherbuild the stonewalls toprotect thefarm.C.Fredwassure thathisparentswould agreewith hisclimbing thestonewalls.D.Fred*grandfather encouragedhimtodothingsforhimself.

2.Why wasntFred allowedtoclimbthestonewallsat firstA.Because hewas tooyoung toclimbthestonewalls onhis own.B.Because hisparents werevery strictwith him.C.Because hisfamily thoughtitwasdangerous toclimbthestonewalls.D.Because hisgrandpa didntlike himgoing out.

3.What canwe inferfromthepassageA.The TV program MisterRogers*Neighborhood ispopular withchildren inAmerica.B・Freds grandpawanted Fredtobea hostoftheTVprogram.。