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2024河南省南召县联考届中考三模英语试题含答案注意事项
1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号
2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答
3.考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回I.单项选择
1、Never yourhomework untilthe lastminute onweekends.A.cut offB.keep offC.put offD.turn off
2、一Listen!Someone isplaying theguitar in our classroom.Who isit—It beJohn.He is the onlystudent whocan playit.A.can9tB.must C.might
3、一Lucy willcome toour party.Are yousure一She come.Her motheris illand she has to look afterher today.A.may notB.would C.mustD.neednt
4、Lily doesntknow sheand herfriends cando to help the little boyparents haveleft theirhometownfor makingmoney.A.that;whose B.how;who C.what;who D.what;whose
5、Tom Marialoves thissport.A.Both,andB.Not only,but also C.But,and D.Both,or
6、Lu Xundecided theChinese peoplebecome healthyand strong,so hebecame adoctor.A.help B.helped C.helping D.tohelp
7、一Your skirtlooks verynice.Pll buy.—Lets goshopping this afternoon.A.it B.one C.that D.this
8、Waste papershouldnt everywhere.Its ourduty to keep ourcity clean.A.throw B.be thrownC.is thrownD.are thrown
9、the girlis onlyten years old,she cantake care of herbrother andcook mealsevery day.A.If B.Because C.Although D.As、10A smilecosts,but itgives somuch.So we should learnto smile.A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everythingII.完形填空
11、China madea newscheme(计划)to controlthe riseinnearsightedness(近视)■…or myopia--amongchildren andteenagers for their healthand thenation*s future.(发The schemeaims tokeep themyopia1among6-year-old kidsat around3percent by
2030.The incidence参考答案I.单项选择
1、C
2、B
3、A
4、D
5、B
6、D、7B
8、B
9、C
10、AII.完形填空
11、
1.A
2.A
3.C
4.C
5.A
6.B
7.C
8.A
9.D
10.A
11.C
12.C
13.A
14.C
15.Bm.语法填空
12、
1.But
2.flnished3・trying
4.to support
5.parents
6.their
7.easily
8.for
9.a
10.closerW.阅读理解
13、
1.C
2.A
3.D
4.B
5.B
14、
1.B
2.C
3.C
4.A
5.D
15、
1.B
2.C
3.A
4.B
5.D
16、
1.D
2.B
3.A
17、
1.B
2.B
3.A
18、
1.B
2.A
3.C
4.A书面表达V.19Would youlike to live in school We have asurvey aboutit and heres theresult.Most studentsprefer livingin schoolbecause they findit convenientto communicatewith theirclassmates.Also,they canlearn howtolookafter themselvesin thisway.However,some studentsthink livingat home is abetter choice.The mainreason isthat they can relaxbetter at home.Besides,theycanspend moretime withtheir familymembers andget onbetter withthem.As forme,Pd like tolive inschool.Thafs becauseI canspend moretime onstudy.Whafs morejts awonderful experiencetolive withother classmates.生率)among primaryschool kids2to below38percent,and therate amonghigh schoolstudents tofall below60percent and70percent.It alsosaid theoverall myopiarate ofChinese teenagersshould bereduced byover
0.5percent each3from2018to
2024.In high-incidence provinces,the reductionshould41percent eachyear.The highincidence ofmyopia amongstudents,which5more andmore childrenat ayounger age.It isa bigproblemconcerning thefuture of the countryand theChinese nation,President Xiinstructed6he reada recentmedia reporton theproblem.About
36.5percent of the fourthgraders and
65.3percent of the eighthgraders havepoor eyesight,according toan MOEreportin July,
2018.7report bya healthresearch institutionunder PekingUniversity showedmore(劳动力)than70percent ofhigh schooland collegestudents werenearsighted,warning Chinamay be8of laborwith qualified(合格的)(航空),(精细的制造)eyesight insectors likeaerospace sophisticatedmanufacturing Jand themilitary in the futureifmyopia gets9(电子设备)Increased schoolwork and heavieruse ofelectronic devicesare considered as main10leading tothe worsening()nearsightedness.11the MOEthe Ministryof Educationreport J
4.7percent offourth-grade studentsand
19.2percent ofeighth-grade studentson averagespend overan hourevery daydoing Mathshomework,_
1243.8percent ofthe fourthgradersand
23.4percent ofthe eighthgraders take13Maths trainingoutsideclasses.The scheme14children tospend moretime outdoorsand ordersschools notto leavewritten tasksto firstand second()graders.Jiao Yahui,an NHCthe NationalHealth Commissionofficial,said thechildren andtheir parentsneed toraise theirawarenessto15the eyesightfor thekids.L A.rate(比率)B.problem C.case D.eyes
2.A.drop B.raise C.come D.rise
3.A.day B.month C.year D.century
4.A.arrive B.get C.reach D.keep
5.A.influences B.includes C.interests D.imagines
6.A.before B.after C.if D.whenever
7.A.The otherB.Other C.Another D.One
8.A.short B.less C.low D.enough
9.A.farther B.closer C.better D.worse
10.A.reasons B.results C.problems D.details
11.A.Because ofB.Instead ofC.According toD.In fact
12.A.but B.soC.while D.or
13.A.extra B.plenty C.necessary D.little
14.A.allows B.orders C.encourages D.wishes
15.A.develop B.protect C.discover D.createm.语法填空
12、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内b容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式请务必将I/O小题的答案写在答题卡的相应位置!In ourdaily life,our parentsdo manythings forus・1,what canwe dofor themStudents inone classgot specialhomework lastweekend.They wereasked to wash their parents*feet.However,only12out of54students2^finishthe homework.Some saidit was a funnything,while othersjust thoughtthe teacherwas
3.tryto attractattention.They evenasked,“They cantake ashower.Why shouldwe washour parents1feet.However,the teacherhad hisown idea.WI wantthem toknow howhard theirparents work
4.supportthem.Washing feetis justa wayof showinglove,“he said.美德.Respecting5parent hasalways beenconsideredasa virtueHowever,nowadays manyyoung people dont respect6,they parentsand someeven docruel thingsto parents.They gotangry7,easy when they thoughttheirparentswere toostrictwith theirstudies.When onestudent wantedtowashhis parents1feet,his fathersaid:Why,my sonAreyou inneed of money”Another studentAndy saidhe washedhis parentsfeet8,about fiveminutes.And hefound its9,useful experience.talked a lotwith myparents whilewashing theirfeet,he said.nAs Igrow up,I wouldpossibly talk to myteacher that we allthink doingthishomework hasmade us10,close toour parents.IV.阅读理解A
13、You mayhave heardofthefamous saying,nEast orWest,home isthe best.What doesthe wordhome meanto youHowdo yousay theword inFrench InChinese Inyour languageAlthough peopleusually knowwhat theword means,it sometimeshas no exact translation.Its notsurprising,becausetheidea ofhomeisdifferent fromcountry tocountry,and fromperson toperson.A homeis morethan aroof andfour walls.Its thecooking,eating,talking,playing andsleeping thatgo oninside.And athomeyou usuallyfeel safeand relaxed.Homes lookdifferent in different countries.They alsohave differentthings inside.For example,in coldnorthern Europe,there*sa firein theliving roomor kitchenand allthe chairsface it.In thesouth,where thesun shines a lotand it*s moreimportant tokeepthe heatout,there aresmall windows and cool stone floors.We askedsome peopleabout theirhomes.How oftendo peoplemove housein yourcountryn.nIn mycountry manypeopledontstay inone placefor avery longlime.Theyoften moveevery tenyears orso.H—Chery,Boston,USA.(特征)What arefeatures of homes inyour countrynInBritain,even intown,theres alwaysa garden.Wehaveseparate bedroomsand living rooms.But wedont oftenhavebalconies(阳台).The weatherisnt warmenough!n一Pat.Exeter,England
1.The wordhome sometimeshasnoexacttranslationbecause.A.people cantfind thisword in the dictionaryB.no oneknows whatit isCit hasdifferent meaningsin differentcountriesC.people cantunderstand eachother verywell
2.According tothe passage,at home,you cando everythingexcept.A.making friendsB.cooking andeatingC playingand talkingC.sleeping andrelaxing
3.Why isit important tokeepthe heatout ofthe housesin southernEuropeA.Because theywant tobreathe freshair outside.B.Because theresa firein thelivingroom.C.Because theywear heavyclothes allday long.D.Because thesun thereshinesa lot.
4.From thesecond paragraph,what kindofhomespeople havedepends on.A.whether theyare richor not(气候)B.the climatethey haveC.how oldthey areD.whether theylive in the cityor countryside
5.Which oneofthesentences belowis trueA.People inBritain seldomhave balconiesbecause itsso hotoutside.B.Some Americansmove houseseveral timesduring theirlifetime.C.Homes lookthe sameindifferentcountries.D.Houses innorthern Europehave bigwindowsandcoolstonefloors.B
14、A littleriver randown froma highmountain throughmany villagesand forests.Then itreached adeser(t沙漠)JI wentthroughso manydifficulties.I shouldhave noproblem crossingthe desert,nshe thought.As shestarted,.she foundherself slowlydisappearinginto thesand.She triedmany timesbut stillfailed.nMaybe Icant reachthe ocean.”she saidsadly toherself.At thistime,a deepvoice said,nif a wind cancross the desert,so cana river.n It was thevoice ofthe desert.But the little riveranswered,“thats becauseawindcan fly,but Icant.“Thats becauseyou cantgive upwhat youare.Let yourselfevaporate(蒸发)into thewind,andjt cantake youacross,nsaidthe desert.“Give upwhat Iam nowNo!No!nThe littleriver couldnot acceptthis idea.“The windcan carrythe vapor(蒸汽)across the desert andlet itleave asrain.The rainwill forma riveragain,nsaid thedesert.And whetheryoure ariver orvapor,your nature(本性)never changes.nHearing this,thelittleriver wentinto theopen armsofthewind.It carriedher tothe otherside ofthedesert.
1.What didthe riverthink whenshe reacheda desertA.She startedto worryabout herself.B.She believedshe couldcross thedesert.C.She thoughtshe couldntcross thedesert.D.She thoughtshe knewwell aboutthedesert.
2.Where didthelittleriver want to goA.To thedesert.B.To themountain.C.To theocean.D.To theair.
3.What doesthe underlinedword Hitnrefer to(指的是)?A.The desert.B.The nature.C.The wind.D.The river.
4.What didthe riverdo inthe endA.Crossed thedeserLB.Stopped trying.C.Failed toget totheocean.D.Died.
5.What isthe mainidea ofthe storyA.The roadto successis alwayseasy.B.Our livescan beas difficultas thelittle rivers.C.We shoulddo theright thingwhatever otherssay.D.To succeed,weshouldchange theway weused to be.C
15、Alyssa Carsonisa14-year-old girl.She comes from Louisiana,the USA.Alyssa Carsonwants tobecome the first persontovisit Mars!As aspace fan,shehastaken part intheSpace Campin Alabamatwelve times.Alyssa Carsonisthefist personto take(美国国家航空航天局)partinall threeNASA SpaceCamps inthe world.This14-year-old girlhas beentraining tobe anastronaut for nineyears anddecided tobecome thefirst personto landon Mars.The Louisiana teenager speaksSpanish,Frenchand Chinese.Why doesAlyssa want to visitMars Itsa placethat noone hasbeen tobefore.I wantto takethat firststep JAlyssa said.Shecalls herselfthe MarsGeneration.NASA believesthat thelittle girlwill makeit.Her codename inNASA is(访问团)“Blueberry”and she may be on a Mars missionin2033if allgoes well.Alyssas fatherthinks thatif shedoes goon amission onMars,hemaynever seeher again.But forAlyssa,itis somethingthat shehas dreamedabout sinceshe wasfive yearsold.She toldthe BBCthat shewants toencourage otherchildren toachieve their dreams.She said,“I dontwant onefailure ontheway tostop mefrom goingto Mars.”
1.Alyssa Carsoncomesfromaccording tothe passage.A.France B.America C.Russia D.Mars
2.The passagesays thatAlyssa canspeak languages.A.two B.three C.four D.five
3.We learnfrom the passage thatAlyssas dreamis to.A.become thefirst personto visitMars B.join inthe fourthNASA spacecampC.wish childrento realizetheirdreamsD.take goodcareofher fatherathome
4.Which ofthe followingstatements isTRUEA.Alyssa hasbeen anastronautfor9years.B.Mars isa placenobody hasbeen toso far.C.Alyssas fatherhas notseen herfor long.D.Alyssa may be onaMarsmission atpresent.
5.The besttitle ofthepassagemaybe“”.A.A Visitto MarsB.The SpaceCamp C.The FirstStep D.A GirPsDreamD16Even achild knowsthat noddingthe headmeans**Yes.But somepeople willprobably bepuzzled when they firstcome toIndia.When theytalk toan Indian,he oftenshakes his head.They mightthink that the Indiandoes notlike whathe said,but onthecontrary,he isexpressing agreement.The Indianshave ahabit of shaking theirheads slightlywhentheytalktosomebody.It doesntmean No\but Yes.If aperson doesntknow this,it mightcause misunderstanding.At onetime aforeigner in India toldhis driverwho wasan Indianto takehim to his office.The drivershook his head.Theforeigner saidhis requestagain andthe driverstill shookhishead.At last,the foreignershouted angrily,uDrive meto myofficeat once!”The driversaid ina lowvoice,“Yes,sir,nsmiling andshaking hishead againat thesame time.
1.Why didthe Indian driver shakehisheadwhentheforeigner askedhim todrive him to his officeA.Because the Indiandriverhad somethingimportant todoB.Because theforeigner agreed to givehim onlya littlemoneyC.Because the driver feltuncomfortable atthat timeD.Because inIndia shakingthe headmeans agreement
2.The foreignerbecame angrybecause.A.the Indiandriver didnt wantto send him to his officeB.he misunderstoodthe meaningofshakingthe headin IndiaC.he askedthedrivertosendhimtohisoffice,but thedriver didntsay anywordsD.theIndiandriver askedhim for alotofmoney
3.Which ofthe followingis Trueaccording tothe passageA.The Indians9shaking headsmeans Yes.B.Shaking headsinIndiahas thesame meaningas inChina.C.Finally theforeigner didntget tohisoffice.D.The Indiandriver wasa deafman.E
17、Sarah ranin,shouting,“Look whatI found!”Over thetop ofthe paperI wasreading;came aterrible thingthat causedmeto jump.Itwasa snake skin foundin ourgarden.“Isnt itbeautiful”said myseven-year-old daughter.(恐惧地).I openedmy eyeswidely andlooked atthe snakeskin infear Ididnt thinkit wasbeautiful,but Ilearned neverto(冷漠的)appear nonchalantwith children.Everything theysee forthefirsttime isimportanttotheir senseof beauty;they seeonly excellence inthe world.“Why doesit dothis”Sarah asked.“Snakes shed(蜕)their skinsbecause they need to renew themselves/9I explained.(使更新)“Why dotheyneed torenewthemselves”Sarah asked.“We oftenneed toshed ourskins,those coatingsthat wecover ourselveswith,I saidto mydaughter.uWe leavesome thingsandfind otherthing unwantedor unnecessary.This snakeno longerneeds thisskin.It isprobably toolittle forhim,andheprobablydoesnt thinkhe looksas smartin itas heonce did.”As wetalked,I knewthat shebegan tounderstand.Although shecouldnt understandclearly,she wouldknow thatrenewal ispart of progress;thatwe need totake agood lookat ourselves,our rooms,schoolworkandspirit,and seewhat we needtokeepand whatweneedto leave.I wascareful totell thatthis isa naturalway,not onetobeforced.“Snakes dontpeel offtheir skinswhenthey likethem.I explained.It happensasanatural thingof theirgrowth.“I see,Dad/9said Sarahas sheheld thesnakeskin,and thenran off.I hopedshe wouldremember this;weneedto throwsome awaybecause theyare worthlessor unnecessary.Then wecan storethemas memoriesinourdeep hearts.
1.Father jumpedup when her daughtercame to him witha snakeskin because・A.he didntwanttoread anymoreB,he wasin greatfear ofitC・he wantedto praisedher daughterD.he hatedsnakes
2.Fathers patientexplanation showsthat・A.his daughterdidntwantto listentohim at allB.he knewchildren sawonlyexcellenceintheworldC.his daughtercouldnt followhimatallD.he wantedto teacheverything toher
3.We learnfrom thereading that.A.the girlseemed tounderstand whather fathersaidB.the girlwasnt interestedintheexplanationC・the fatherwas goodat raisingsnakes D.the fatherliked thesnakeskinbetterF
18、In1996,Joe Richmanhad beenworking asa radioreporter onUS nationalradio forseveral yearsand waslooking foranew ideafora radio programme.He metateenagercalled JohnCutler.John hadTourettefs Syndrome—a brainillness.Thismeant thatJosh didnot alwayshave controlof his movements and speech.John wasjust beginninghigh schoolwhenheagreedtowork withJoy ona storyabout hisillness.Joe wantedJohn tokeep aradiodiary ofhis dailylife.He gaveJohn atape recorderand askedhimtorecord whathappened tohim everyday.John andJoeagreed thatan importantpartofhis storywould betalking tohis school friends aboutTourettes Syndrome.John was(尴尬)embarrassed torecord atschool—his friendsmight laugh.One day,John tookthe taperecorder toschool,but hekept itinside hisbag allday.He wastoo afraidto bringit out.Aftermonths offeeling afraid,he tookthe taperecorder outon lunchtime.What happenednext wasa totalsurprise.John tellsitbest:66Everyone jumpedatthechance.Everyone startedasking mequestions aboutthat,I hadnever reallytalking aboutit toanyone-except mymom anddad.”That wasan importantday inJohns lifebecause helearned tobe more open abouthis condition.Now Johnsays hewants todoradio diariesuntil he*s80yearsold.He learntalotabout himselfby doingthe radiodiary.It madea greatradio programme,too.Being areporter islike havinga passport.You canask questions,be curiousand explorenewworlds.Radio isthe perfectway tobeonthe radioand everyonelikes tolisten!
1.Who wasJoe RichmanA.Johns teacher.B.A radioreporter.C.Johnfs doctor.D.One ofJohn^classmates.
2.What didJoe wantJohn todoA.To keeparadiodiary ofhis dailylife.B.To talktohisschoolfriends.C.To takethe taperecorder toschool.D.To controlhismovementsandspeech.
3.How didJohn*s classmatesfeel whenhe recordedforthefirst timeA.Afraid.B.Shy.C.Excited.D.Strange.
4.What didJohn learnby doingthe radiodiaryA.To bemoreopen.B.A lotabout himself.C.To makemore friends.D.Much aboutradio programme书面表达V.、书面表达19针对大部分学校要求住校的现状,英语课上同学们就这一话题展开讨论请你根据下表内“Would youlike tolive inschool”容,用英语写一篇短文,介绍他们的观点,并表明自己的看法大部分学生愿意
1.方便与同学交流.学会照顾自己……2一些学生不愿意在家能休息的更好L.与家人相处时间长……2你要求1)词数为80・100,不包含已给出句子的词数;)你的理由至少两条2Would youliketoliveinschool Wehad asurvey aboutit andheres theresult.。
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