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湖北省恩施土家族苗族自治州重点达标名校2024届中考英语押题卷含答案注意事项答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内
1.答题时请按要求用笔
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5.单项选择、I.1Our brainis justlike ourbody,the morewe useit,it gets.A.the betterB.the bestC.the worseD.the worst(一带一路)2^“One Belt,One Road”will serveto_markets forChina as well asother countries.A.put upB.open upC.take upD.look up、一一3Could youplease tellme Sure.On August5th,
2016.A.when willthe31st OlympicGames openB.where willthe31st OlympicGames openC.when the31st OlympicGames willopen D.where the31st OlympicGames willopen、4I amtoo heavy.I dontknow howto theproblem.A・care aboutB.deal withC.decide on、5None of them talked.They Hnishedtheir mealin.A.silence B.order C.placeD.public、一6We-chat isan inventioncan helppeople talkto friends,share photos,ideas andfeelings freely.think itsvery usefulin ourlife.A.which B.whom C.where D.whose、一7Do youknow Dorishas been in theScience Club一I guessshe has beeninit sinceshe cameto ourschool.A.how soonB.what timeC.how muchD.how long、8…If yourparents wantedto havea child,would youagree■一Of course.But theyshould makeit inyeas time.A.second;second B.two;two C.second;two D.two;second
9、The studentsare talkingexcitedly about・A.how willthey spendthis summerholidayB.what excitingthings hadhappened over the yearsC.which seniorschool theyare going to enter\D・whether allof themwould passthe finalexams、10—Where isMr.Wu—He togetherwith hisstudents singingby thelake.
8.B
9.A
10.C语法填空in.、
121.will feel
2.yourself
3.on
4.an
5.to consider
6.confident
7.But
8.whatever/what
9.both
10.movies阅读理解IV.、
131.C
2.C
3.A
4.D、
141.D
2.D
3.D、
151.C
2.C
3.A
4.B
5.B、
161.A
2.D
3.B、
4.C
171.D
2.C
3.D
4.B、
5.A
181.D
2.D
3.A书面表达V.19Learn toBe ThankfulIstill remembera rainyday whenI was in Grade
7.On thatday,I oversleptand hurried to schoolbybike.At astreet corner,I felldown andhurt mylegs sobadly that I couldntmove at all.A passer-by sentmeto the hospital at once.I was so thankfulthat Idecided tohelp othersfrom thenon.A fewweeks later,on myway to school,I sawa blindman standingatacrossing.I helpedhim crossthe streetand showedhim to theplace that he wantedto goto.How happyI was!Its importantto learnto bethankful.If everyonecan helpeach other,the worldwill befull oflove.A.is practisingB.are practisingC.will practiseD.would practise完形填空II.、11Joe was a farmer.His farmland was sopoor that he hadntgood harvestfor years.If Godlet mecontrol the______1,then everythingwill getbetter/he complained,know betterthan Goddoes becauseI ama cleverfarmer.”God heardhis words.uWell,I willgive youone year,“God replied.uYou willbe in charge of the weather.Lets seewhat yourcropsgrow like.”「On hearingthis,Joe wasso2thathecouldnt believewhat heheard.But hestill wantedto havea try.He shoutedSunny!”Suddenly theclouds wentaway.“Unbelievable!”He thoughtto himselfand triedagain Jrain!”The skybecame cloudyright awayand heavyrain poureddown.In the following year,he changedthe weatherbetween sunnyand3Watching hiscrops growingbigger andbigger,he feltsatisfied.When theharvest seasoncame,he wentto thefield,looking forwardto abig harvest.But hisheart sankto thebottom when he(谷粒)found hisstrong cropshad notgrown anygrain atall.Puzzled and
4.he startedcrying.Onceagain,God5him.“Dont youhave yourwish tocontrol theweather”God askedagain.Yes,but Ijust cantunderstand it.I havegiven themwhatthey
6.How couldit be”Joe7Thats becauseyou8asked forwind,rainstorm,snow or anything thatcould makethe rootsstronger.Without strongroots,of coursethey wontgrow anyfruit.”After herealizedthis,Joe askedGod to9the power.It turnedout thatonly throughlifes challenges,we wouldsucceed inharvest the10of life.It takesboth upsand downsto getsatisfactoryresults.
1.A.time B.world C.weather D.way
2.A.surprised B.sorry C.angry D.worried
3.A.windy B.rainy C.cloudy D.snowy
4.A.excited B.embarrassed C.nervous D.disappointed
5.A.refused B.heard C.thanked D.punished
6.A.know B.have C.offer D.need
7.A.mentioned B.noted C.suggested D.wondered
8.A.almost B.never C.always D.just
9.A.take backB.take offC.give upD.put out
10.A.taste B.money C.fruit D.discover语法填空m.、12The firstthing peoplenotice aboutother peopleis theway theylook.If youlook clean,people feelas if you areahard-working person.A nicelook showsthat youvalue
2.you.A nicelook doesntmean youhave to spend alot ofmoney3,配饰.clothes oraccessories Someonecan lookuncomfortable in4,expensive suitif theydont brushtheir hairor cleantheirclothes.Someone elsecan seemto begood-looking in an oldshirt andpants thathasbeencleaned.Besides,its alsoimportant5・consider ifyour lookis suitablefor the situation.You maylook lovelyin yourparty clothesor feel62_confidence inyour随便的business suit,7^these wouldlook outof stylein amore casualsituation suchas ata picnicor atthe movies.Itsimportant to be comfortablein8,youre wearing,but youalso need to fitin withwhat other people willbe wearing.Wear suitsfor9,you andthesituationbest:jeans andT-shirts arefine forfriends and10,movie;a niceshirt andpants aremore suitableforwork.阅读理解IV.A
13、Please takemy penny/9said Maggieto oldDan,the fisherman,who saton abench repairinghis nets.Her brother乞丐!”Andrew drewher back,whispering,^Maggie,he is not abeggarBut Maggiepaid no attention.^Please take it Jshe saidagain.Old Dansmiled,and tookit.Thank you,little miss/9he said,“It iskindly meant.”After that,Maggie wentto thebeach togather shells.She neverthought howfast thehours werepassing untilbeing tired.She satdown ona rock.Soon she was scaredbecause the sea waterwas goingup.She wantedto gohome,but shefound theplacesshe hadgone downeasily verydifficult to climb up.The stoneswere wetand smooth.What couldpoor Maggiedo Shefeltsad andcried.Luckily,Dans largedog Roverjumped downfrom arock!Rover raisedhis loudbark.The fishermanhad takenhis netstothe top of thecliffs悬崖,andwaslaying themout in the sunwhenheheard theloud barkingof adog.He feltsure thatit wasRover,and Roverwasintrouble,so helooked over.There hesaw itall.“Bless her!It is the littleone that wassokind-spoken tome thismorning!99he cried,and hehurriedto his sons rooms.“Quick,boys,quick!”he said.“Get to the boat,and rowfast to thesea.There isa poorchild therejust waitingto behelped.”The fishermenlost notime,and soonlittle Maggieand Roverwere rowedsafely to land!Old Danwas waitingthere tolift heroutto giveher intoher mothersarms.“It was the pennythat didit,madam/5he saidto Mrs.Weston later.saw Roverlooking ather whenshe putthe penny.AndI amthinking he had beenlooking afterher all the day.”Some yearslater,Rover cameto Maggieshome witha littlenote,in whichwas written—“Will Maggiehelp Rover—hismaster isdead.”L Whorowed MaggietolandsafelyA.Rover.B.Old Dan.C.Old Dan^sons.D.Andrew.
2.What wecan guessfrom theend ofthe storyA.Maggie refusedto beRovers newmaster.B.Rover feltsad aboutMrs.Westerns death.C.Rover livedwith OldDan untilhis masterdied.D.Maggie becameRovers masteratonceafter shewas saved.
3.What canwe learnfrom the passageA.One kindact bringsanother.B.You shouldact andspeak thesame kindly.C.One personspleasure may be anotherspain.D・People oftenforget whatis reallyimportant inour lives.
4.Which ofthe followingisthe best title for the passageA.Rover and his masterB.Rovers newfriendC.What thebrave dogdid D.What Maggie9s pennydidB、(巨石阵)14Have youever heardof StonehengeThese ancienthuge stones have beenstanding onthe SalisburyPlains(索尔兹伯平原)in Englandfor thousandsof years.Who build Stonehenge Some people said that theancient Greeksbuilt it.Somepeoplesaidthatit was a sitewhere UFOlanded.If sstill amystery.However,it isclear thatthe firststones arrivedat Stonehengearound thesame timeastheancient Egyptianswere buildingthepyramids.These stonescan onlybe foundin SouthWales,nearly150miles away.It was a hugejob tomove thesestones farfromWales becauseoriginally therewere about80of themhere atStonehenge.And eachofthestone weighsabout fortytons.To moveone ofthese forty-ton stones,we needat least150people.However,building Stonehengewas muchmore difficultIt isnot justsimply onestone piledon totopof another,theyre joinedtogether.Though many ofthestoneshavefallen,Stonehenge stillattracts nearlyfive thousandtourists everyday.And afternearly5000(夏至years Stonehengeis stillstanding.It issure thatStonehenge hassomething to do with the summerand wintersolstices日/冬至日).Nature maywell knowalltheanswers,but sciencehas yetto proveits theories.It seemsStonehenge isntreadyto tellall itssecrets yet.
1.How didancient peoplemove thesehuge stonesto theplainA.By air.B.By ship.C.By laborD.Unknown
2.Which ofthe followingstatement istrueA.The scientistshave alreadysolved allthe problemsabout Stonehenge.B.It iseasier tobuild Stonehengethan totransport therehuge stones.C.Some aliensbuildStonehengeasasite toland theirUFO.D.Stonehenge showedthe summerand wintersolstices toancient people.
3.Which isthebest title forthepassageA.An EgyptianMystery.B.The Buildingof Stonehenge.C.Answer ofNature.D.Stonehenge-An AncientSecret.C15Over theyears gardeninghas becomea pleasantentertainment.For many people inthe world,young andold,gardening issomethingthey love.They enjoymaking aperfect gardenaswellas gettingtheir handsdirty whiledoing it.So whyhas itbecomemillions ofpeoples favoritething todoFor many of usgardening isa goodway torelax.Planting newflowers andvegetables alongwith manyother gardeningthingsallows youto keepactive.It givesa pleasantgarden for your home,so thatyou andothers canenjoy yourwork together.A well-kept gardencan bringjoy to your life.Its a good place tospend sunny afternoons.With acup oftea inone hand you canenjoythe relaxingsound ofgarden waternearby.How wonderfulit is!As thesun slowlysets inthe sky,you canenjoy thesunlightWhat areyou feelingIfs soperfect!It istrue thatgardening cantake time andyou needto work all year round.However,putting timeinto itasahobby willgiveyou unusualresults,and thisis why manypeopleenjoy gardening.
1.This passagemainly tellsus・A.a well-kept gardencan bringjoy andsadness toyour lifeB.gardening cantake uptimeandyouneedtoworkallyearroundC.whymanypeople likegardening somuch
2.What isagoodwaytorelax formanyofus accordingto thepassageA.Walking.B.Planting.C.Gardening
3.Where isa greatplacetospendsunnyafternoons accordingto thepassageA.Garden.B.Park.C.Home.
4.What canyou enjoywhen thesun slowlysets inthe skyA.Flowers.B.Sunlight.C.Your work.
5.The besttitle for this passagemight be“A・Enjoy YourHobby B.Gardening,My FavoriteC.What IsGardeningD、16I was very surprisedto receivethe phonecall at4oclock inthe morning.lt wasfrom thehospital.Our sonwas(救护车)terribly burnton hisface,neck andarms.They hadcalled foran ambulanceand weregoingtotake himto theburnunit inBeijing.Beijing is350miles fromhis university,so werealized immediatelythatwasserious.(烧My son*sroom-mate describedthe accident,which causedthe burns.Our sonandhisfriends decidedto barbecue烤)(木炭)hamburgers inthe yardof theirapartment.When theyhit thecharcoal,it starteda fireinasudden.The firecaughtmy son*s shirttail andshot fromhis back tohishead.He stayedin hospitalfor almosttwo months.After hegot well,he hadtoreturn tocollege withscars causedby seriousburning.When Iwasachild,my mothertold mysister,who hada long,very clearscar onher arm,uXiaoling,ifyoudonft care about thescar,other peoplewill paynoattention to it.lt doesnot meanthey will not noticeit,but itmeans itwillnotmatter tothem ifitdoesnt mattertoyou.I passedthis suggestionontomy sonwho tookmy adviceto heartand returnedto schoolwith hisheadheld high—glad hewas alive.We allhave uscars^that causepeople tokeep awayfrom us.And wespend alot oftime thinkingthat ifonly welookdifferently,or dressdifferently,people wouldlike usbetter.But ifyou focuson them,otherpeoplewill onlyjudge youbyyour looks,oryourclothes.Put thescars aside,after all,nobody isperfect,so tryto beconfident,and yourbeauty willshinethrough.A.To tellus thebad newsof our son.B.To askus tocall anambulance.
1.Why didthehospitalcall“us”?C.To describe the accidentof ourson.D.To letus takeoursonbacktocollege.
2.The thirdparagraph wantsto tellus・A.tobecareful inour dailylife B.not tocareaboutothersC.not topay attentiontothescars D.to passsuggestions onto others
3.The worduscars^inthelast paragraphrefers to(指的是)__.A.the seriousaccidents someonehad beforeB.the feelingsof sadnessafter leavinga hospitalC・unpleasant experiencesthat somebodyhadD・something thatmakes somebodydifferent
4.What canwe learnfrom thepassageA.Don*t barbecue,for itwill causefire.B.Listen toothers5suggestions andbe happy.C.Try tobe perfectand peoplewill likeyou.D.Be confidentand facethe disadvantages.E
17、Once upona time,there wasa spiderwiththename Anansi.He knewthathewasvery clever but he alsoknewhe wasntwise.He didntlike this,but hedid notknow whattodo.One dayhehadan idea.He wentaround the villagewith abasket andasked peopleto givehim someof theirwisdom.Each personput abit inhis basketand wishedhim goodluck.(嫉妒)Soon hisbasket wasfull,but Anansiwas worriedthat hisneighbors mightbe jealousof his wisdom andtakeitfromhim.He decidedto hideit atthe topofatall tree.When hehad tiedthe baskettothefront partof hisbody,he triedtoclimbthetree,but itwas toodifficult.He triedagain andagain withoutsuccess.Then hisyoungest sonwalked by.”What areyou doing,fatherhe askedand Anansitold him.Why dontyou carrythe basket onyour backinsteadhis sonsaid.Anansi putthe basketon hisback andclimbed the tree easily,buthewasnt happy.I walkedall overthevillageandcollected somuch wisdomthatIam thewisest personever,but mybaby sonis stillwiser thanme.Take backyour wisdom!he said.And hethrew thebasket ofwisdom intothe airand wenthome.And thatshow wisdomwent alloverthe world.
1.Anansi wentaround thevillage because.A.he knewhewasverycleverB.he wantedto showhis goodluckC・he hopedto meethis sonD.he wantedto askpeople forwisdom
2.Anansi wantedto gethiswisdomfrom.A.his sonB.his fatherC.the villagersD.the neighborsA.thetreeB.thebasketC.the luckD.the wisdom
4.The passageabove is・A.a reportB.a storyC.an advertisementD.a diaryIt I!
5.The besttitleforthepassagewould beB.The wisdomof AnansissonA.Anansi,s wisdomD.Anansi andthe villagersC.Anansi andhis sonF(指的是).
3.The underlinedwordit”in Paragraph2refers to、18We oftenpraise the world ofscience.It explainstheworldand makesour liveseasier withtechnology.One ofthe most(人工智能,)exciting fieldsin scienceis artificial intelligence AI.This isan areawhere scientistsare workingon creatingmachines that thinklike humans.However,one ofthe mostfamous scientistshas avery darkwarning forus aboutthis type of technology.“The developmentof fullartificialintelligencecould leadtotheend ofthe humanrace Jsaid ProfessorStephenHawking tothe BBC.Hawking isa well-known BritishPhysicist andwriter ofbestselling sciencebook ABrief Historyof Time.This warningcamefrom aserious diseasecalled ALS;he needsan AIcomputer tocommunicate.The computerlearns howHawking thinksandsuggests thewords hemay wantto usenext.This isa basictypeofAI,which isvery useful,yet Hawkingfears thepossibility ofcreating technologythat canmatch orgobeyond humanintelligence.And itseasy toimagine howterrible thingsmaybe.Many TVshows andfilms displaybig,killer(进化),machinesthatare farcleverer thanus.“Humans,who arelimited byslow biologicalevolution couldntcompete,“saidHawking.(悲观的)(掌控)But notevery scientistis pessimisticabout AItechnology.believe wewill remaininchargeof thetechnology.u Thepotential(潜力)of itto solvemanyoftheworldproblems willbe realized.^In whatdirection doyou thinkAIis goingShould webe hopefulor fearful(小题)
1.1Which ofthefollowingis TRUEabout AIA.The technologyisnotvery popularnow.B.Scientists haventcontrolled thetechnology.C.It isnow muchsmarter thanhumans.D.It makesour liveseasier.(小题)
2.2The writertook Hawkingas anexample to.A.explain howAI hashelped usB.show thegreat hiddenuse of AIC.show AIhas alreadybecome partof ourlifeD.suggest thatAI becomedangerous forhumans(小题)
3.3What wouldbethebesttitleforthispassageA.AI:a friendoranenemyB,The developmentofAIC.The futureof humanbeingsD.The fightbetween humansand AI书面表达V.、感恩是一个永恒的话题,我们应该对帮助过自己的人心存感恩感恩之际,我们也应该心存善念,去帮助需要帮19助的人请你以为题,根据以下提示和要求写一篇词左右的英语短文“Learn toBe Thankful”80提示描述某人(如父母、老师、同学、朋友甚至陌生人等)在学习、生活上帮助过你的某件事;
1.你帮助过某人的事;
2.你对这些事的感想
3.要求L文章必须包括所给提示中1・3项的内容,可展开思路,适当发挥;文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和其他真实信息
4.Learn toBe Thankful参考答案单项选择I.、1A、2B、3C、4B、5A、6A、7D、8C、9C、10A完形填空II.、
111.C
2.A
3.B
4.D
5.B
6.D
7.D。
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