湖北省武汉江汉区四校联考2024届中考英语模拟试题含答案

湖北省武汉江汉区四校联考2024届中考英语模拟试题含答案考生请注意答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记

1.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置

2.上考生必须保证答题卡的整洁考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回

3.单项选择I.、一1Ann,do youknow whathappened toMike—He felldown whenhe theschool busthis morning.A.went offB.turned offC.took offD.got off、2-Can Igo now,sir-If youleave,do itquietly.A.should B.must C.may、一3Do youthink teenagersto maketheir owndecisions—No,I dont think so.Theyre tooyoung to do thatA.encourage B.are encouragingC.should beencouraged D.were encouraged、4—Who wasknocking at the doorjust now--was mycousin Andy.A.He B.She C.TheyD.It

5、一Mom,what does the worduattention^mean—Oh,my dear,you shouldthe dictionaryand thenyou willget themeaning.A・look forB.look upC.look atD.look out、一6Mom,of myclassmates glasses.一Oh,my God.You needto protectyour eyeswell.A.three fourths;wears B.three fourth;wearC.three fourth;wears D.three fourths;wear、一7Mum,its toohot.I swimin thelake一No,you・Thafs toodangerous!A.Should;can B.Need;mustnt C.Must;neednt D.Could;mustnt、8young inour villageare nowliving muchmore comfortablelife thanwe did.不填A.A;B.The;the C.A;a D.The;a、一9We areproud ofschool.I willmiss it after Ileave it.—So dowe.is alsoa great school withlots ofhardworking teachersandstudents.（组织）organizing their schoolwork as well asdoing projectwork andlearning traditionally“difficult”subjects,such asmaths.What doesthis meanfor childrenwho arentactive Researchersthink thatif kids dont getenough activities,they aregoing to beat adisadvantage whenit comesto schoolperformance.（跳绳）,In the research experiment,a groupof childrenskipped withropes playedbasketball anddid anumber ofothergames orexercises.Another groupof childrendidnt doany activities.They tookpart in testing bothbefore experimentandafter theexperiment.Testing wasmainly formaths andreading skills.Results showedthat thechildren in the activity groupdid betteron thetests thanthose whohad noactivity.（迟钝的）（消极地）All workand noplay willnot only make Jacka dullboy,but willalso negativelyaffect hisgrades inschool,according to a newstudy publishedin theJournal ofPediatrics.（抱怨）Parents complainchildren todayare actuallyless activeand theyalways worryabout their grades.Dr.Belton,anexpert,said,“If youdlike tosee yourkidsdobetter inschool,have themclose theirbooks,set downtheir pencilsand gooutsideto play.”

1.What doesthe underlinedwords“rest easy“in Paragraph1meanA.Stop worrying.B・Keep working.C.Continue learning.D.Study hard.

2.What kindof childrenis better at organizingtheirschoolworkin themost recentstudyA.They studyall the time.B,They playfor half an hourevery day.C・They finishtheir homework on time.D.They do some readingafter classevery day.

3.In Paragraph5,what doestheresearchexperiment want to showusA.Doing activitiesis badfor thestudents.B.Doing morehomework canget bettermarks.C.The childrenin theactivitygroupdid betteron thetests.D.Children whodidnt doany activitiesdid betteron thetests.

4.To helpchildren getbetter grades,parents should.A.ask theresearchers forhelpB.help themto organizetheir schoolworkC.encourage themtodomore activitiesD.let themsolve problemsby themselves

5.What isthe best title of the passageA.Studying hard.B.Taking partintesting.C.Doing activitiesis interesting.D.Being activeis helpfulfor bettergrades.书面表达V.、你正在组织一项暑假期间到山区为期一周的游学和帮扶活动作为发起人，请你写一篇发言稿，在你校“英语时光”19广播中号召更多的同学参加要求词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数

1.80—100文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称

2.参考信息活动缘由（孤独、帮扶、游学……）

1.活动构想（时间、地点、内容……）

2.Hello,everybody.I amplanning asummer tripcalled“Be aKid in the Mountain”.Thank you!参考答案单项选择I.、1D、2B、3C、4D、、5B6D、7D、8D、9A、10B完形填空II.、

111.B

2.C

3.A

4.C

5.D

6.B

7.B

8.C

9.D

10.C语法填空m.、

121.started/began

2.villages/places/countries/countrysides

3.so/as

4.that

5.the

6.cry

7.her

8.by

9.word

10.However阅读理解IV.、

131.D

2.A

3.C

4.B

2.B

3.B

4.C

5.A、

151.D

2.A

3.A

4.C、

5.C

161.D

2.A

3.C

4.C、

5.B

171.A

2.B

3.A

4.A、

5.D

181.A

2.B

3.C

4.C

5.D书面表达V.、19Hello,everybody.I amplanning asummer tripcalled“Be a kid in the Mountains”.It willprovide uswith ameaningfulweek stayingwith thestudents in the mountains.As manyof theirparents leavefor thecity towork,those studentsmight feellonely andsome mayeven find it hard to goonstudying.So we can bringthem someschool thingslike booksand pensfor theirstudy,and preparesome interestingstoriesto share.In thedaytime,we cango hikingand dosome teamwork.In theevening,we can do such activities aspopulargames andgroup dancearound thefire.Isnt thatexciting Comeand joinus.Lets beakidin the mountains”.1believe itwill bringsunshine to thechildren inthemountainsaswellas moreconfidence tous.Thank you!、一A.our;Ours B.ours;Our C.we;Ours D.us;Our10The doctortold metoo muchbut Ifinditdifflcult.一The doctoris right.The lessyou drink,you willbe.A.dont drink;the healthierB.not todrink;the healthierC.not todrink;the morehealthier D.dont drink;healthier完形填空II.、11The day after Thanksgivinghas becomeAmericas wildestshopping day.Closed allday on1,shops allacrossthe countryopen earlyon Friday.Some open at12:01Friday morning,while othersopenat4a・m・Some lazyones,like Targetthisyear,dont opentheir doorson Friday26a・m・From Friday to theday beforeChristmas,this isthe（收入）.season whenbusinesses make325%of theirwhole yearsrevenue Thisseason putsmany businessesin一（盈利）一the blackthat is,into profitabilityfor theyear.Reporters fromlocal TVstations4people whocamp outin frontof shopsbefore thedoors openon Friday.These peoplepatientlywait inline toget productsthat arediscounted50percent ormore.“Oh,we havefun”,said onecamper/9We bringgamesto play,we watchTV andwe meetinteresting people.And,most5of all,we savebig dollars!”Each storehas plentyofgoods reducefrom10%to50%.Not allAmericans likethis crazyshopping.Reverend WilliamGraham wantsto6the nameof BlackFriday.uWe（耶稣）（态want tocall itRemember JesusFriday.People shouldstart theseason7the rightattitude度）.Christmastime hasbecome aSeason ofShopping.We wantto make itaSeason of8And we dont meangiving IPods,DVDs,flat screenTVs andso on.We meangiving yourback,your mind,and yourhands.Help anold lady9her house.Teach akid how9to read.Pick upthe rubbishin yourneighborhood.Give bloodtothe10Celebrate Christmasby rememberingJesus andforgettingFather Christmas.”A.Monday B.Thursday C.Friday D.Saturday

2.A.at B.since C.until D.fromA.as muchas B.as manyas C.as faras D.not thesame as

4.A.stop B.find C.interview D.tell

5.A.dangerous B.careful

6.C.beautiful D.importantA.give B.change C.make D.call

7.A.at B.with C.on D.for

8.A.Taking B・Selling C.Giving D.Thanking

9.A.put upB.give upC.get upD.clean up

10.A・Oxfam B.UNICEF C.Red CrossD.ORBIS语法填空、请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上每个空只能填写一个形式正确、m.12意义相符的单词（哭嫁）？Have youever heardof anythingabout cryingmarriage Itsounds surprising,doesnt itIn fact,the customofcrying marriage

1.a long time agoin mayparts ofSichuan Province,Southwest China.And itremained populartill theend oftheQing Dynasty.Sometimes,you can still seeit happeningin some

2.far awayfrom citiesif you are luckyenough.Though it is not

3.popularas before,the customcanstillbe seenby peoplein manyplaces,especially inthe villagesof Tujiapeople.They regardit assomething4,has to be donewhen amarriage happens.（新娘）（婚礼）.It is5,same indifferent placesof China.According tothe tradition,every bridehad to

6.at the wedding Ifnot,the bridesneighbors wouldlook downupon7,as agirl froma poorfamily.And she would belaughed at8,all thevillagers.In fact,her mothersometimes beatthe bridefor notcrying atthewedding.In a9^,crying atweddings isa way to setoff forhappiness.The bridedoesnt reallyfeel sadin herheart.10・,in themarriagesof the old daysof China,quite a lot ofbrides indeedcried overtheir unluckymarriages andeven theirbad life.阅读理解IV.A、13For along timebeing happywas consideredsomething thatjust happenedand therewas nothingspecial aboutit.Now we9know thatgetting alongwith other people issomething that wecanwork at.It is possible to act insuchaway thatother people）will likeus better.One wayis beingunselfish notwanting everythingfrom ourfriends.Another wayis tolook forgoodpointsnot badpoints inother people.It issurprising howsuccessful thistreasure huntcan be.（优柔寡断的）You do not have to bespineless inorder to be popular.In fact,you willbe likedor lovedif you are notafraid to（正当彳亍为）.stand upfor yourrights Butdo itpolitely andpleasantly.Being friendlyand politeto yourgroup,to otherpeopleand tostrangers andespecially tothose whodo notlook importantor do not interestyou isone wayto developa goodcharacter.You cannotexpect to be perfect,and youmust learnnot to be unhappywhen youmake mistakes.Everyone makesmistakes and9（灰丧气的）no oneis to be blamed if hedoes notrefuse to learn from them.Many youngpeople becomediscouraged whentheyknow inthemselves qualitiesthat theydonotlike-selfishness,laziness,and otherunpleasant qualities.Just remember thatweall（缺点）have someof thesefaults andhave tofight againstthem.At thesame time,it isimportant torememberthatwhile youare probablyno worsethan others,the bestwaytobe happyis tothinkyourself aboveotherpeople.When somethingis wrong,it isgood senseto try to makeit right.Perhaps youdonotlike ateacheror aclassmate.Try tosee why,and lookat yourself,too,tobesure thatyouare not doinganything to make thatpersondislike you.Some day,things mayturn outall rightwhen youhaveto learn toget alongthe bestwith thesituation without9thinking toomuch aboutit.Worrying neverhelps in a situationyou cannotchange.

1.One of the twoways thewriter suggestsforus toget alongwith othersis to・A.work hardat everythingwe doB.enjoy thebest shareof everythingC.look fortreasure inorder tobe successfulD.pay moreattention totheir strongpoints

2.If a person wantstobe popular,he orshe hasto.A.be politeand friendlyB,give upsome rightsC・get awayarguing withother peopleD.be readyto changehis orher character

3.There isno personbut someoneshould beblamedifhe orsheA.is modestand generousB.does notdraw alesson fromhis orher ownmistakeC.is selfishand lazyD.is veryhappy withunpleasant quality

4.The purposefor thewriter towrite the passage istoA.train youtobeperfectB.show youthe waytobehappyC.tell youhow toact whenyou dislikea personD.teach youhow tobepopularamong yourfriends、14Do youwanttohave aspecial vacationRead the following twoadvertisements.Maybe theywill giveyoua good idea.Summer SurfingUSA WinterWonderland USA15-day Tourfor BeachLovers15-Day SkiTour inthe GreenMountainsVisit BeautifulSouthern CaliforniaSurfing beachesGo skiingin VermontAccommodation:Single ordouble roomsin beachfrontAccommodation:Village hotels,with relaxingenvironment andhotelsfine dining;comfortable roomswith nicefurniture.PricePrice includes:Money fordaily surfboard,3-hour includes:All skiequipment,lift tickets,and daily2-hour lessonsbeginnerslessons Night activities:Parties inthe openain Rockmusic concerts.Nightactivities:Beach barbecues,club dancing,moonlight Other activities:Shopping,ice skating,cross countryskiingboating.Tour cost:Single room:$2,500Otheractivities:Visit Disneyland,Tour BeverlyHills Double room:$3,200and seethe moviestars homesTourcost:Single room:$1,999Doubleroom:$2,300住宿；accommodation

1.Which of the activitiescan youdo atnightA.Visit DisneylandB.Skate on the iceC.Enjoy rockmusic

2.If youlike skiing,you canchoose tostay to enjoy your vacation.A.in a beautiful hotelB.in avillage hotelC.only ina singleroom

3.Going tois beachlovers9best choicefor summervacation.A.Vermont B.Southern CaliforniaC.Green mountains

4.It willtake youtoenjoyyourvacationeither inthe greenmountains oron thebeaches.A.one weekB.one monthC.halfamonth

5.Which ofthefollowingdoestheprice ofboth toursincludeA.Lessons B.lift ticketsC.Daily surfboard.C15When wetalk aboutstars,especially womenstarsit seemsthat theyare alwaysyoung,pretty andown charmingbody（英国达人）（完全地）.shapes.But recentlya BritainsGot Talentstar Susan Boyle haschanged ourviewsabsoliitelvSimon Cowell,one ofthe judgesofthetalent showspoke ofhis shockover MsBoybs voice.uThis ladycame up,and Imthinking,6This willtake fiveseconds andI cango tohave acup oftea/That changedwhen shebegan tosing I Dreamed a Dream fromLesMiserables.She knewwe weregoing tohave thatreaction andjust tosee thatlook ofsatisfaction on her facemidway through—itwas oneof myfavorite moments,Cowell said.The performancewas postedOn lineand beforelong,the6-year-old Scottishwoman hasbeen famousall overthe world.Speaking fromher homein Scotland,MsBoyle saidthat she hadnt thoughtof changingher appearance.She saidthat herfriendhelped herwith make-up.I mean,thafs hardlya makeover.she added.（歌唱的）Ms.Boyle alsospoke ofthe reasonshe firstbegan toexplore hervocal talents.1was kindof slowat school,so gettingsomethinglike singingwas a good wayof hidingbehind thatand thusit builtmy confidence.”

1.

1.Susan Boyleis・A.a judgeB.a reporterC.abeautifullady D.a Scottishwoman

2.

1.Susan Boylehad alook ofsatisfaction onher facewhen she was singingbecause・A.she wasconfident ofher singingB.she wassatisfied withthe judgesC.she waspretty andin goodshapeD.she sangthe song,IDreamedaDreamfrom LeaMiserables

3..What doesthe underlinedword viewsmean见解预告复习景色A.B.C.D.

4..According tothepassage,which isNOT trueA.It wasthe vocaltalents thatbuilt Susansconfidence.B.Susan Boylewas notgood ather lessonswhen atschool.C.Susan Boylebecame famousbecause ofher appearance.D.SimonCowelldidn*tthinkSusanBoyleagoodsinger atthetimesight.

5.What canwe learnfrom SusanBoyles successA.Its nevertoo oldtolearn.B.Its easierto succeedattheage of

6.C.If youhave adream,tryto makeitcome true!D.If youare notable tostudy well,tobea singerinstead.D、16Todays worldis fullof plasticgoods,from waterbottles tocar parts.We makeplastic toys,toothbrushes,and shoppingbags.Plastic isso usefulthat itshardtoimagine lifewithout it,but it has notbeen aroundthat long.The firstplastic wasinvented in

1869.Thafs whenAmerican John Wesley Hyatt made aform of plastic froma plantmaterialcalled cellulose.Before long,his discoverywas usedto makecombs,eyeglasses,buttons,and film.In the1900s,petroleum productssuch asoil replacedcellulose.New kindsof plasticwere discoveredinthe1950s,and thafswhenthe realboom began.People startedto useplastic inmany Heldsinstead oftheoldmaterials.Plastics quicklyreplace paper,glass,metal,and woodinagrowing numberof products.In1960,the UnitedStates made6billion poundsof plastic.By1988,theoutput hadgrown to50billion pounds.These days,almost10percent ofthe oilAmerica usesevery yearis turnedinto plastic.Thats2million barrelsof oila day.Most ofthe plasticever madestill exists.Unlike wood,metal,and paper,plastic doesnot break down easily.Some peoplethinkplastic will never breakdown.Others sayit maytake500or1,000years.No oneknows forsure becauseithasbeen aroundfortoo shorta time.But ifGeorge Washingtonhad usedplastic waterbottles inthe1700s,those bottleswould probablystill bearound.Although plasticlasts alongtime,we donkeep plasticproducts verylong.We usethem andthrow themaway.Only about5percent of plastic isrecycled.A hugeamount ofit endsup floatingintheocean.Then seabirds,seals,turtles,whales andfish eat（饿）it.Scientists oftenfind seaanimals thathave starvedto deathwith theirstomachs fullof plastic.And everytime itrains,more trashfrom citystreets flushesinto thesea.Much ofthat trashis plastic.What canwedoabout plasticFirst,be aware.Oil takesmillions ofyears toform.Should we use upthis preciousfuel tomakeflimsy shoppingbags thatare usedonce andthrown awayShould anyanimal payfor ourconvenience withits lifeEachpersons actionscan makea difference.Its timetoactnow.

1.What canwe knowabout plasticA.Plastic isnow widelyused inevery areaof ourdaily life.B.America holdsthe leadingposition inthe world-wide useofplastic.C.Plastic canlast formore than300years andwillneverbreakdown.D.About95%ofplasticis usedonce and then thrownaway.

2.Which detailsupports theidea thatplastic canbe dangerousA.Animals starveto deathafter eatingplastic.B.Much ofthat trashis plastic.C.About10percent ofthe oilweuseevery yearis madeinto plastic.D.JohnWesleyHyattmadethe firstplastic fromcellulose.

3.The underlinedword“replace“in paragraph3means“A.Take thecharge ofB.Increase invalue C.Take theplace ofD.Decrease invalue

4.What mightbe writteninthefollowing paragraphA.Reasons aboutwhy weshould useless plastic.B.Criticism onthose whomake andbuy plastic.C.Tips forusing plasticintheenvironmental friendlyway.D.Difference betweenusing plasticand othermaterials.

5.Whats thebesttitleofthepassageA.Amazing Plastic.B.Dangerous Plastic.C.Useless Plastic.D.New PlasticE、（木偶）（学徒）17There wasonce ayoung manwho likedpuppets somuch thathe became an apprenticetoamasterpuppet-maker.Sadly,the youngman was not soclever,and his teacher andthe otherapprentices werealways tellinghim hehadno talentfor makingpuppets,and thathe wouldachieve nothingin makingpuppets.Even so,he enjoyedit somuch thathe workeddayafterdayto improve.Despite hisefforts,they wouldalways findsomethingwrong withhis puppets,andthepoor puppetsended upbeing thrownout ofthe workshop.The youngman wasntgoingtogive up,so hedecided thatfrom thenonhewould spendall histime makingjust one kind ofpuppet.Whenever hefound afault inhis puppethewouldthrow itaway andstart again.Years passed,and witheach newattempthis puppetbecamealittle bitbetter.By thattime,his puppetwas muchbetter than anything thatthe otherapprenticescould make,but hekept makingimprovements.Living likethat,the manwasnt makingany money,and manypeople laughed athow poorhewas.By thetime hewas anold man,his puppetwas trulywonderful.Finally,after somany yearsof work,he Hnishedworkonhispuppet,and said,“I cantfind anythingwrong withit.This timeitisperfect

99.And forthe firsttime inall thoseyears,instead ofthrowinghis puppetaway,he putit upontheshelf,feeling trulysatisfied andhappy.一It iswell-known thatperfect puppet,Pinocchio,came tolife afterthat,had athousand adventures,and gavethat old manwhose namewas Geppetto-more joythananyother famouspuppet-maker hadever gotfrom anyof theircreations.

1.Why didthe youngman wanttolearntomakepuppets accordingto ParagraphOneA.Because heliked it.B.Because everyonethought hewas talented.C.Because histeacher toldhim todoso.D.Because hewasnotclever,hehadtomakea living

2.What wasthe endingofthepoor puppetsmade by the youngmanA.They werekept bythe youngman.B.They werethrown bythe youngman.C.They wereshared byothers.D.They werecollected byhisteacher.

3.What canwe learnabout Geppettofromthethird paragraphA.He waslaughedatbytheothers.B.He couldonlymakeonekindof puppet.C.He hadcollected allthe puppetshe made.D.He madealotof moneyby sellingpuppets.

4.When thepuppet,Pinocchio,was made,.

①Geppetto wasalready anoldman

②Geppetto wassatisfied withit

③Geppetto wasmuch happier

④Geppetto plannedto throwit awayA.

①②③B.

①②④C.

①③④D.

②③④

5.What isthe mainidea ofthis passageA.Many handsmake lightwork.B.No onecandotwo thingsat once.C.A goodbeginning makesagoodending.D.Nothing isimpossible toa willingheart.F、（战）18For somestudents,getting bettergrades canseem likean impossibletask sometimes.With thechallenges.k ofschool,just payingattention inclass orstudying hardisnt alwaysenough.But whatif therewere otherways forstudents toimprovetheir gradesFor parentsand students who haveever wonderedif thisispossible,now youcan resteasy.Researchsuggests thatapersonwho likesdoing activitiescan improvetheir grades.（大Scientists thinkthat thosestudentswhoare activearenotjust exercising their bodies,but alsoexercisingtheirbrains脑）.In turn,they canbe abletoimprovetheirgradesatschool.In themost recentstudy,researchers foundthat whenchildren playedfor halfan houreach day,they werebetterat。