湖北省鄂州市梁子湖区吴都中学2024届中考二模英语试题含答案

湖北省鄂州市梁子湖区吴都中学2024届中考二模英语试题含答案考生请注意答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记

1.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置

2.上考生必须保证答题卡的整洁考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回

3.单项选择I.、1the backgroundmusic was a bitnoisy,the filmwas reallygood.A.If B.AfterC.Because D.Although、2There isbook inmy backpack,book is very heavy.A.a;The B.a;A C.the;A D.the;The

3、The mid-term examis very important.We musttake it・A.hardly B.seriously C.carelesslyD.possibly、4We mustget upearly we can catchthe firstbus to school.A.so thatB.such thatC.in orderto D.in order

5、一The ChinesePoetryConference（《中国诗词大会》）onCCTV is a great.一You areright.More andmore peoplebegin toenjoy thebeauty of the poetry.A.project B.success C.chance D.experiment、一6How iseverything goingin theschool,my boyA.I amall right,thank you.B.Not atall.C.Not toobad,I guess.D.Very well,thank you.7^-The competitionis coining,but theplayers9level isstill alittle low.■■Dont worry.The coachwill totrain forit.A.put inmore effortB.put to better useC.put onmore weight、8-Have youread thisbook—Yes.I ittwo monthsago.A.is readingB.have readC.will readD.read、9I/ki:p/an Englishdiary every day toimprove mywriting skills.A.compete B.keep C.kick D.copy、一10Were youat homeat9oclock lastnight一Yes.I ashower at that time.A.took B.was takingC.was takenD.am taking完形填空II.、11I wasrecently invitedto dinnerby afriend.During themeal,the managerof therestaurant came]and saidthat ourmeal wasfree.He stoodthere2at meand heseemed alittle familiarto mebut Icouldnt quite独立选举执法成熟A.B.C.D.

4.In Britain,which of the followingis NOTallowed for the18-year-old teenagersA.Leaving school.B.Joining Parliament.C・Diving small cars.D.Marrying.

5.If your19-year-old friendis goingto livein Britain,you shouldtell himthat hecan9t.A.drive amotorcycle B.drive alarge passengerbusC.get apart-time job D.buy alcoholin a bar书面表达V.

19、书面表达（15分）假设你叫李薇，你有一个笔友你感到英语听力有些困难，总是无法听明白所听内容阅读完上面这篇介绍听力学习方Bob,法的文章后，聪明的你一定能帮助解决他在英语过程中所遇到的问题根据文章的内容，给一些建议,并对他进Bob Bob行鼓励（80词左右）Dear Bob,I knowyou havedifficulties inlistening practice.I havesome ideasthat mayhelp you.参考答案单项选择I.、1D、2A、3B、4A、5B、6C、7A、8D、9B、10B完形填空II.

2.A

3.B

4.D

5.C

6.C

7.A

8.D

9.B

10.C语法填空n.

121.to answer

2.which

3.tries

4.is eating

5.getting

6.result

7.deal

8.harmful

9.best

10.goes阅读理解IV.、

131.C

2.C

3.D

4.C

5.D、

141.D

2.C

3.B

4.C

3.C

4.A、

161.D

2.C

3.D、

171.D

2.C

3.D

4.C、

181.A

2.C

3.D

4.B

5.B.书面表达V、19Dear Bob,I knowyou havedifficulties inlistening practice.I havesome ideasthat mayhelp you.There aremany ways.First,it isveryimportant to practicelistening tomore English.Secondly,if thereisachance,then youcanlisten torecordings inEnglish EnglishNews,English movies.Learning Englishsongs isalso agood way.The most9important thingis notafraid tospeak English»read Englishaloud.I believeyou cando bettersoonremember him.3I asked him if he knewme.He laughedand saidI hadprobably4him,but that Idchanged hislife.My friendwas quitecurious and asked himhow Pddone this.（压力）He saidthat twelveyears agohe5a stressmanagement classthat Iwas giving.I askedthe groupwhat theirgreateststress was and mostof them,including him,said itwas their bosses.He saidI listenedcarefully and then tooka chairand placedit in the centerof the room.I6on thechair fora fewmomentsand then I invitedeveryone tocome anddo the same.I wantedthem tolook attheroomfrom upthere.After everyonehad done（角度）.it,I askedthe groupto7how theroom lookeddifferent whenthey changedtheir perspective（雇用）Then I asked themto8theirbosses.Was this the sameperson whohad seentheir goodqualities andhired themDidthey rememberhow happythey wereto bechosen for the job But howdid thesewonderful peoplebecome terriblebossesHe saidI looked at himand asked if hehad eversaid thankyou to his bossfortheopportunity tomake aliving.He answeredhe hadnt ThenIaskedhim whyhehadnttried beinggrateful to his boss.He toldus his9changed thatnight.He went back to work thenext daywith athank-you cardtohisboss.Hesaid19d10him tolook atlife fromdifferent perspectivesand expressthanks.

1.A.out B.back C.on D.over

2.A.smiling B.glaring C.knocking D.shouting

3.A.Immediately B.Finally C.Suddenly D.Firstly

4.A.disliked B.known C.fought D.forgotten

5.A.missed B.prepared C.attended D.heard

6.A.sat B.lay C.stood D.rested

7.A.think aboutB.work onC.look intoD.Oil out

8.A.remember B.dislike C.respect D.consider

9.A.jobB.life C.luck D.company

10.A,ordered B.allowed C.taught D.persuaded语法填空m.、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式（不超过2个单词）12Many peoplecatch acoldin thespring orfall.It makesus wonder:since scientistscan senda manto the moon,why cantthey finda treatment forthe（）common coldThe questionis easy

1.answer--there arehundreds ofkinds of（病毒）cold virusesout there.You neverknow

2.one youllget,so thereisnt atreatmentforeach one.（）When a cold virus

3.try tohurt your body,your bodywill workhard to fight againstit.Blood rushesto yournose堵塞）and bringscongestion with it.This makesyou feelterrible becauseyou cantbreathe comfortably,but actually,your body（）

4.eat the virus.Your bodytemperature risesand youget afever,but theheat ofyour bodyis killingthevirus.You alsohave（流鼻涕的）（）（细胞）.a runnynose tostop thevirus52_get closeto thecells Andasa6,,your bodymay bevery painful.Butit isactually doingeverything it can toget avictory overthe cold.Different peoplehave differentways to

7.with colds.Some havechicken soupto feelbetter,some takehot baths,and manyotherpeople take medicine.However,some scientistssay thattaking medicinewhen you have a cold isactually

8.to health.The virusstaysin yourbody evenlonger becauseyourbodycant doits9・tofightwithitand killit.Bodies cando anamazing jobon their、（）own.There ajoke abouttaking medicinewhen youhave acold.It10,go likethis.It takesabout1week toget overacoldif you dont takemedicine,but only7days toget overacoldif youtakemedicine.阅读理解IV.A

13、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）（棒棒糖）The otherday,I decidedto teachmy son about thepower ofsmall actsof kindness.He had won somelollies in a prizemachinein thelocal supermarket,so Iaskedhimifhewould liketo share his winwith thenext childthat walkedpast.Hewashesitantbecause he wasashy littleboy,but he said yesafter Iencouraged hima bit.A father and hischild passedby us.I wentto thefatherandaskedifmy soncould givehis daughtera lollythat hehadwon.Thefather,lookedatme sidewaysand wasunsure whatto say.I explainedthatIwas teachingmy sonabout thepower ofkindness.Atlast,he saidokay.We wenttohisdaughter,but tomy surprise,the little girl wouldntaccept thelolly!My sondidnt feelpleased by the factthat shewouldntaccept hisoffering and then hetold mein alow voice,MWe goto the same school.H Whenwe leftthe supermarket,Iexplained tomy son that peoplein the world thatday were not soopen tokindness becausetheir thoughtsand opinionshad beenshapedby the past andI toldhim notto beunhappy.They mayhave beenunfriendly,but Imsure weleft themmoved insomeway.And theyoung girlwill rememberyou asthe boywith akind heart,when shemeets youat school!nIsaid andhe nodded.

1.The motherask her son to give someof hislollies toanother childbecause.A.her sonhad toomany lolliesto sharewith othersB.she wantedher sonto learnto sharewith othersC.she wanted to teach her sonabout thepower ofkindnessD.she wantedhersonto bemore opento others

2.The underlinedword hesitantin thefirst paragraphmost probablymeans・A.to wantto finishit assoon aspossibleB.to benot sureto doit wellC.to doubtwhether he/she shoulddo itD.to benot ableto doit onones own

3.How didthe boyfeel whenthe littlegirl refusedhis lollyA.Angry.B.Pleased.C.Surprised.D.Unhappy.

4.After readingthe passage,wecan learn that.A.the littlegirl isvery shyB.the littlegirVs fatherisveryrudeC.the littleboy hasmet the littlegirlbeforeD.thelittlegirl feltsad forthe boyslolly

5.By sayingthe wordsin thelast paragraph,the writermainly wantsto.A.tell usthat ifsnot goodto livein thepastB・tell usthat peopleare notfriendly todayC.tell herson notto beafraid tomeet thegirlD.teachhersonthatkindness willbe rememberedB、14We have always beeninterested in the moon.2000years ago,people alreadyknew that the moonmoves aroundthe earth andwhere it would bein the sky atdifferent timesof theyear.At thattime,everything about the moon was learnedby watchingitcarefully in thesky.When scientistscould usetelescopes tostudy the moon moreclosely,their ideasbegan tochange.They could see the moon wasmade of rocks.Most scientiststhought moon rocks wouldbe differentfrom thoseon the earth.This wasbecause theybelieved themoonhad oncebeen a planet that had beencaught in the earthsgravity millionsof yearsearlier.In1969,moonrockswerefinally broughtto the earthandstudied.Much to their surprise,scientists foundthat,except forwater,the moonandthe earth weremade ofthe samethings.Once againnew ideaswere neededfor thisnew information.After yearsof study,most scientistsnow thinkthatthe moon was once part ofthe earth.They believevery earlyin itshistory,maybe4billion years ago,something aboutthe sizeof Marshit the earth.This sentbillions of rocks intospace aroundour planet.These rocksslowly joinedtogether andafter many years becamethe moon.In thefuture,even thoughtour ideasaboutthemoon maychange again,we willstill beinterested init.

1.2000yearsago,people alreadyknew・A.the earthmoved aroundthe moonB,themoonandtheearth weremade ofthesamethingsC・themoonwas madeof rocksD.themoonmoves aroundtheearth

2.Before1969,most scientiststhought themoonwas.A.part oftheearthbillions ofyears earlierB・older thanthe earthC.aplanetcaught bytheearth9s gravityD.madeofthesamethings astheearth

3.After yearsof study,most scientistsnow think・A.theearthwas oncepart ofthe moonB・themoonwas oncepartofthe earthC.something aboutthe sizeof Marswill hitearth in the nearfutureD.a lotofrockswill slowlyjoin togetherto becomethe othermoon

4.From this passage wecan learnthat・A.scientists inthepastwerenotcleverB,scientists areso cleverthat theyknow everythingC.new informationbrings newideasD.we noweverything aboutthe moonC

15、Margeaux Wolbergwas sittingwith the other12-year-olds inher classwhen one ofthegirls turnedto herandasked,nIs yourmomdead”She nevercame toschool liketheother mothers tovolunteer inthe libraryor helpthe teachers.It wasalways Margeauxfsdadwho didthat.Margeaux reachedfor hercomputer,typed afew wordsinto Googleand showedher classmatea listof informationwith hermother*s nameand jobtitles,from CEOat Salesforce.com to her presentrole asvice-president oftechnology businessoperationsat PayPal.See,my momsnot deadjshe said.nMy momsfamous/1Kirsten Wolberg,45,tells thisstory withpride.She isnot trappedby anuneasy feelingthese dayswhen shehas tomiss a schoolplay.Instead sheis gladthat hertwo daughtersare growingup withsuch astrong rolemodel:a woman in ahigh-powered jobin SiliconValley.Long beforeneither ofher kidswas born,Wolberg andher futurehusband Michaelhad atalk abouthow theywould dividehousehold and childcareduties.said,Listen,oneofthe thingsthafs reallyimportanttome isto havea parentat homefull time,she remembers.,MAnd itcan*t beme.Michael Wolberg,43,worked foryears fora medicinecompany.But whenMargeaux wasborn,he offeredtogiveup his job andbecamea stay-at-home dad.And hehas neverfelt sorry for himself.Spending12hours aday alonewith achild suitshispersonality better than anoffice,he says,and muchbetter thanitwouldever suithis wife.“Shes spentmany,manyyearstrying toget to the placewhere sheis andeven further/*he says,and thislifestyle ofcleaning thefloorand changingdiapers（尿片）and allkinds ofother thingsare notfor her.n

1.From thefirst threeparagraphs weknow thatMargeaux felt・A.sorryforher motherB.proud ofher motherC.hurt byher classmatesD.thankful tohermother

2.According tothe passage,Kirsten・A.finds ithard toget her kids1understanding B.is assuccessful inher careeras herhusbandC.feels sorryfor nothelping inherkidsschool D.is gladto haveset agood exampletoherkids

3.Why didMichael choosetobea stay-at-home dadA.He wastired ofhisjob.B.He wasforced toleave thejob.C.He ismore suitableby natureto stay at home.D.He andhis wifereached anagreement afterthe kidsbirth.

4.From the passage wecanlearnthat・A.Kirsten canachieve greatersuccess inher careerB.Kirsten isneither agood wifenor aqualified motherC.Michael loveshis kidsbetterthanhis wifedoesD.Michael regretsmaking thedecision tostayathomeD

16、Parents todayalso worryabout theirchildrens diets*Some doctorsgive thefollowing adviceTeenagers shouldnteat toomuch junk food.Teenagers shouldnteat food with toomuch saltSalt cancause highblood pressureinthefuture.Teenagers should eat foodwith lessfat,oil and sugar.Teenagers need to eatsome fruitsand vegetablesevery day.Fruits and vegetables arerich invitamins andhave littlefat.Teenagers needto drinkmore milk.Milk willhelp theirbones grow.Teenagers needto eatbreakfast everyday.This isgood fortheir bodiesand minds.Teenagers shouldnteat toomuch junkfood.Teenagers shouldnteat foodwith toomuch salt.Salt cancause highblood pressureinthefuture.Teenagers shouldeat foodwith lessfat,oil andsugar.Teenagers needto eatsome fruitsandvegetableseveryday.Fruits andvegetables arerich invitamins andhave littlefat.Teenagers needto drinkmore milk.Milk willhelp theirbones grow.Teenagers needto eatbreakfast everyday.This isgood fortheir bodiesand minds.

1.（小题1）According tothe doctors9advice,what doesjunkfoodincludeA.Milk andvitamins.B,Fruits andsugar.C.Vegetables andsalt.D.Fat,oib salt andsugar.

2.（小题2）In thispassagedoctors thinkthat teenagersshouldeatmore・A.foodwithno vitaminsB.fat andsugarC.vegetables andfruits D.saltandoil（、题）

3.J3The besttitle forthispassageis.A.Bad HabitsB.Junk FoodC・Unhealthy FoodD.Advice onHealthy EatingE、（债务）17A businessmanwasoncedeep indebt andcouldseeno wayout.He satonapark bench,head inhands,wonderingif anythingcould save his company.Suddenly anold man appeared infront ofhim.UI cansee thatsomething istroubling you,hesaid.After listeningto thebusinessmanstrouble,the old man said,“I believeI canhelp you.”He askedthe manhis name,wrote out a check（支票）and pushedit intohis hand,saying,uTake thismoney.Meet mehere exactlyoneyear fromtoday,and you can payme backatthattime.Then heturned anddisappeared.The businessmansaw hishand a check for$500,000,signed byJohn D.Rockefeller.One ofthe richestmanintheworld.“It cansolve myproblem atonce!”the businessmanrealized.But instead,he decidedto put the check in hissafe.Just knowingit（力量）was therethat mightgive himthe strengthtoworkoutaway tosavehis business,he thought.（乐观精神）With renewedoptimism,he did better in hisbusiness.Within afew months,hewas out of debt andmakingmoney onceagain.（约定的）Exactly oneyear later,he returnedtothepark with the check.At theagreed-upon time,the old manappeared.Butjust asthe businessmanwas aboutto handback thecheck andsharehissuccessful story,a nursecame runningup andcaughtthe old man.Im soglad Icaught him!”she cried.I hopehe hasntbeen troublingyou.Hes alwaysescaping fromthe hospitaland tellingpeoplehes JohnD.Rockefeller/9▲And thenshe ledthe oldman awaybythearm.The businessmanjust stoodthere,・Suddenly,he realizedthat itwasnt the（自信money,real orimagined,thathadturned hislife around.It washis newfoundself-confidence thatgave himthe strengthtoachieve anythinghe wentafter.

1.By saying“itcansolve myproblem atonce”,the businessmanwantedtoshow.A.he didntneed thecheck B.he didntneedtowork anymoreC.he mustputthecheckin a safeplace D.he couldpay offthe debtswiththecheck

2.isthecorrect orderin whichthese eventshappened.a.The businessmandidbetterinhisbusiness andwasoutofdebtsoon.b.A nursetold the businessman theoldmanalways ranaway fromthe hospital.c.An oldman gavethebusinessmanacheckfor$500,

000.d.The businessmanwentbacktothepark tomeet theoldman.A.d-c-b-a B.c-a-b-d C.c-a-d-bD.d-a-c-b

3.Which wordcan beput inthe blankinthelast paragraphA.sad B.pleased C.worried D.shocked（标题）

4.The besttitle ofthepassageis.A.A richoldmanB.A terribleexperienceC.A newfoundself-confidence D.An unluckybusinessmanF、18Important AgesintheUKAge Whatyou cando5You haveto gotoschool12You canbuy apet.13You canget apart-time job,but youcant workfor morethan twohours onaschoolday oron Sunday.（酒）.14You cango intoabar,but youcant buyalcoholYou canleave school.A boycan jointhe armywith hisparents5permission.（摩托车）.16You candrive amotorcycleyou canhave beeror winewith ameal ina restaurant.17You canhold alicense todrive mostsmallcars.（法律）.Age ofmaturity-youhavegrown upintheeyes ofthe lawYou can marryeven withoutyour parentspermission.18You canbuy anddrink alcoholinabar.You canholdalicense todrive alarge passengerbus.You canhavealicense tosell alcohol.21（议会）.Youcanbecome aMember ofParliament根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内

1.In Britain,what canyoudowhen youare14years oldA.Buy apet.B.Join thearmy.C.Drive amotorcycle.D.Buy alcohol.

2.In Britain,youcanstart todrink wineinarestaurant atthe ageofA.twelve B.fourteenC.sixteen D.eighteen。