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湖北省流水县大灵中学2024届中考英语押题卷含答案考生须知全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答选择题必须用铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的
1.2B钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号
2.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效
3.单项选择I.、1The lifewe wereused togreatly since
1992.A.change B.have changed C.changing D.has changed、2To protectendangered elephants,government shouldmake rulesto preventpeople frombuying andselling（象牙）.things ofivoryA.make.B.are madeC.be made D.made、3How canwe improveour environmenta loteach ofus doessomething usefulfor itA.while B.until C.after D.unless、4-Would youlike some-No,thanks.Im nothungry at all.A.water B.soup C.orange D.bread、5Hurry up,well haveto waitanother twohours for the nexttrain.A.and B.but C.or D.so、一6Do youknow that1,000,000,000people areusing WeChat一Yes.It bymore and more people around the world.A.accept B.accepted C.is acceptedD.was accepted、一7Must Isend theemail now—No,you・You can do ittomorrow.A.cantB.mustnt C.neednt D.shouldnt、8…Could youtell us-About twoweeks.A.how oftenare wegoing tobe awayB.how oftenwe aregoing tobe awayC.how longare wegoing tobe awayD.how longwe aregoing tobe away、一9students arethere inyour class—Thirty.And Iget onwell withall of them.、一A.How farB.How oftenC.How longD.How many10Whaf sMum cookingin thekitchen10miles,5miles,....Then,suddenly,all of the young people wereup out of their seats,screaming andshouting andcrying.Allexcept Vingo.Vingo satthere nervously,looking atthe oaktree.It wascovered withyellow handkerchiefs,20of them,30of them,maybe hundreds,blowing in the wind.As the young peopleshouted,Vingo slowlyrose from his seat and madehis wayto thefrontof the bus to go home.L According to the passage,which statementis TRUEA.The youngpeople aretraveling fromFlorida toNew York.B.At last,Vingo wenthome togetherthe threeboys and three girls.C.Vingo wasput inprison tenyears ago,and nowhe wasset freetogo home.D.The youngpeoplearoundVingo werequite curious about his silence.
2.From theunderlined sentencein Para2,we caninfer thatA.Vingo wasvery shybecause heknew someonewas watchinghimB.Vingo wasvery disappointedbecause his wife didntanswer hisletterC.Vingo wasexcited becausehe couldgohomeand meethis wifeand childrenD.Vingo wasnervous becausehe didntknow whetherhiswifewould accepthim
3.Which worddo youthink can best describeVingos wifeaccording to the passageA.loyal B.bright C.generous D.helpful
4.After reading the wholestory,we canprobably makea conclusionthatA.Dont laughata person whohas nohomeB.Home is always the first placeapersonwants togoC・When othersare introuble,we shouldhelp themD.Young people are alwayscurious abouteverything newaround them
5.Whafs thebest titlefor the passageA.The powerof loveB.Help fromstrangersC.Going homeD.A story of poorman书面表达V.、写作19随着经济的发展，手机在我们日常生活中的使用日益广泛而在学校中学生是否应该拥有手机，有些学生和老师拥有不
101.同的观点你们学校的正在就此举行征文活动，请根据下列表格提示的内容，用英语写一篇征文English Newsletter观点理由.方便与家长联系；1一些学生赞成拥有2…..有学生用手机玩游戏；1有学生用手机考试作弊；
2.一些老师反对拥有3….
1...你的观点
2....要求）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；1）必须包括表格中所有的相关信息，并适当发挥；2）词数词左右（征文的开头已给出，不计入总词数）;3100）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等4With thedevelopment ofeconomy,mobile phonesare moreand morewidely used in ourdaily life.参考答案单项选择I.、1D、2D、3D、4D、5C、6C、7C、8D、9D、10A完形填空II.、
111.A
2.B
3.B
4.A
5.D
6.C
7.B
8.C
9.D语法填空10e Am.12^
1.does
2.hopeless
3.Luckily
4.fathers
5.to accept
6.told
7.to ride
8.losing
9.am skating/skate
10.open阅读理解IV.、
131.A
2.C
3.B
4.D
5.C、
141.D
2.D
3.C、
151.B
2.C
3.D
5.A、
161.A
2.B
3.C
4.C、
171.C
2.D
3.A
4.D
5.A、
181.D
2.D
3.A
4.B
5.C.书面表达V、19With thedevelopment ofeconomy,mobile phonesare moreandmorewidely usedin ourdaily life.However,some studentsandteachers havedifferent ideas about if the studentsshould owntheir mobilephones atschool.Some studentsthink that they mayhave theirown mobilephones.If so,they cancontact theirparents whennecessary.On theother hand,they canread newswith itBesides that,they caneasily searchfor information they need.However,some teachersare againstit.They thinkthat studentsnot onlyplay gamesbut alsosend answersto eachother inexamswith mobilephones.Whats worse,students spendtoo muchtime onthem atnight so that they are sleepyin classin theday time.In myopinion,students needntown mobilephones.We mustfocus onour study.Even ifwe needcall somebody,we canask ourteachersfor help.—Fish,I guess.How niceit!A.smells B.feels C.sounds D.looks完形填空II.、11During the1950s and1960s,there was a healthysocial environment.If youoffered your1to the old or无私的，children,everyone would2you.At thattime,being selflesshonest andserving people were good,and allpeoplelearned fromthe hero-Lei Feng.Nowadays,3most peoplestill offertheirseatsto others,we canalso findthe factthat someyoungpeople have4to avoidoffering theirseats.Some driversoften callout,u Whocan offertheoldyour seat”It usuallydoesntwork.As teenagers,what canwe doEvery timean oldman5next to me,Fil standup tooffer myseat.After thatI feel6Perhaps someonewill sayyou alonecan change the society_
7.Thats right.But Ido thinka littlething canchange the worldsome day.I oftentalk aboutmy ideawith myclassmates,and theyall8with me.They thinkthat agood environmentcan beformedwith everyoneseffort努力・Everyone dreamsof changingtheworld,so lefs9from simpleacts like10up waste,saving water,L A.seat B・place C.chance D・secret
2.A.look afterB.look upto C.look downupon D.look for
3.A.if B.although C.unless D.so
4.A.excuses B.ideas C.things D.waysB.walks D.stands
5.A.runs C.sitsB.sleepy D.safe
6.A.fair C.goodB.easily D.carefully
7.A.quietly C.slowlyB・come D・go
8.A.disagree C.agreeB.take offD.take action
9.A.take careC.take afterB.turning D.putting
10.A.picking C.showing语法填空m.using bothsides ofpaper...NO materhow smallthe actis,we can do itevery dayto helpchangetheworld forbetter.、阅读下面的短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词12Today skateboardingis populararound theworld.Many youngpeople like the sport,and soL doMarceloLusardi.However,the youngman isquite differentfrom manyothers-he is a blindskateboarder.Marcelo wasborn inArgentina,and nowhe livesin Santiagode Compostela,Spain.He usedto livean easylife but视力everything changedwhen hewent blindin
2015.He felt
2.hope,as hecouldnt imagineliving withoutsight.
3.Luck,a friendof his4,father steppedin and helped himout.Thanks toher help,Marcelo wasable5,accept hiscondition andstartedgetting outmore.Marcelo wentto theskate parkhe hadoften visited.At first,he thoughtskating wasoutof the questionfor ablind manlikehim.But hisskateboarding friends
6.tell himhe wasstill one of them andhe had toget backontheskateboard.Theyhelped himlearn touse hisother sensesexcept sight
7.ride theskateboard againand eventry outsome newtricks.Looking back,Marcelo thoughts,lose hissight helpedhim realizewho heis andwhat hewants to do.“People sometimeshaveproblems andthink thafsthe endof theworld,but in the endyou cansolve theseproblems.Look atme,I wasskating,thenI wentblind,and now I9,skate again.Not aswell asbefore,but Ican stilldo itand leavepeople withtheir mouthslO,open.”So,remember:Everything has a solutionin life.阅读理解IV.A、13People read books lessoften in these days.With theinvention ofradio,television andmost recently,the Internetandcomputer games,it seemsthat reading books isno longera popularactivity.However,I believethat booksare animportantpart ofour lives.Books offeran outstandingwealth oflearning and atacheaper pricethan takinga course.Books canmake peoplecleverer,because heavyreaders havegreater knowledge of howthings workand whoor whatpeoplewere.Everything intodays societyrequires reading.Imagine tryingto dosomething as simple asreadingthe directions on amedicine bottlewithout goodreading skills.Someone couldnot understand them andbecome verysick oreven die.Even somethingassimpleas walkingor drivingthrough the city couldbecome verydangerous withoutenough reading.Sometimes,you mustbe ableto understandwhat iswritten andexplain themeaning of them.Some peoplesay that reading isa wasteof timeand we candobetter thingswith ourtime.Even ifwe don*tread books,we力口强still readevery day,and reading books canstrengthen ourabilities.Reading isone of the greatestthings wecandoinour sparetime.With abook,you cantravel anywhereyou want,do anythingyou want,and talkto anyoneyou want.Reading is veryimportant inour lives,no matteryour age.So Ithink peopleshould read books.
1.What activityis lesspopular thesedays thanbeforeA.Reading abook.B.Listening to the radio.C.Watching TV.D.Surfing theInternet.
2.We canlearn fromthe secondparagraph that・A.reading canimprove yourmemoryB.reading canmake youinteresting andattractiveC.reading canmake yousmarterD.reading canreduce stress
3.The underlinedword themin thethird paragraphrefers to・A.the bookstheyarereadingB.thedirectionsonamedicine bottleC.the goodreading skillsD.the wordsa doctortells asick person
4.Some peopledisagree to readbooksbecause theythink.A.walking in thecityalso needsreading skillsB・driving alongthe roadis dangerousC・readingbooksis veryhelpful forour abilitiesD.readingbooksjust wastestheir time
5.The best title of the passagecanbe・A.People ShouldEnjoy ThemselvesB.How WeImprove ReadingSkillsC.Why PeopleShould ReadBooksD.What WeLove Doingin SpareTimeB、14Clothing isa language.It tellsus about individual people:their personality,their aye,their placein societyand soon.If wewant to knowmore aboutsociety,wecanlook attraditional clothing.The continentof Africa has a long history anda rich culture,and this is shownin traditional dress.You oftenfind threecolours一（奴隶）；red,gold andgreen inthe clothing.The firstcolour stands for theblood ofmillions ofpeople whosuffered asslaves（图案）the secondis for the richresources ofthe Africanearth;and thethird represents the grasslandsof home.The patternsonthe clothingalso havea meaning.A commonpattern isintheform ofa crossx”,which standsfor“unity”.Another patternisa rectangularbox,which represents“strength”.Because clothinghas astrong socialmeaning,peoplearevery carefulin choosingwhat towean Itwouldnt begood towear thewrongclothing,or towear clothesinthewrong way.For instance,in Ghana,a womanshould wearher waistbanddifferentlyaccording to the importanceofthesocial event.（宽松的）Traditional dressalso tellsusabouteveryday life.African designsare famousfor loose clothing.The climate,with thehotsun andwide temperaturechanges,requires thatthe clothesare comfortablefor dailylife.Although manypeople wearwestern clothes,particularly inthe bigcities inAfrica,traditionaldressisveryhighly valued.Thisis because it has deep cultural meanings.
1.According tothe passagered・A.representsthesetting sunB,standsforAfrican unityC.is chosenbecauseit isa bight colour（暗示）D.isareminder ofthe sadhistory inAfrica
2.According tothepassagewhich sentenceis NOTRIGHT9A.The rectangularbox inthe patternrepresentsustrength^.B.Africahasa longhistoryandarichculture.C.African dresshasdeepculturalmeanings.D・Afrian peopleseldom wearlooseclothingbecause ofthe climate.
3.The passageis mainlyaboutinAfrica.A.the historyof clothesB,modern fashionstyles C.the meaningsof traditionaldress D・the materialsusedintraditionaldressC15Although peopleeverywhere seemto enjoydrinking coffee,they dontall havethe samecoffee culture.In Europeforexample,coffee shopsare commonplaces forpeople tomeet friendswhile theydrink coffee.On theother hand,places likethiswere notas commonin North America inthe past.Instead,people inNorthAmericaliked todrink coffee in theirhomes with（星巴克）friends.The coffeeculture inthe USAchanged,when Starbucks coffee shopsspread throughoutthe country.The firstStarbucks coffee shop openedin1971in downtownSeattle,Washington,inthe USA.It wasa small coffeeshopthatcooked itsown coffeebeans.The coffee shops businessdid well,and by1981there werethree Starbucksstores inSeattle.Things reallybegan tochange forthe company in
1981.That year,Howard Schultzmet thethree menwho ranStarbucks.（设备）.Schultz workedin New York for a companythat madekitchen equipmentHe noticedthat Starbucksordered alargenumber of special coffee makers,which causedhis greatinterest.Schultz wentto Seattleto seewhat Starbucks did.In1982,the（市场营销）.original Starbucksowners hiredSchultz asthe company*s headof marketingIn1983,Schultz traveledto Italy.（浓咖啡）The specialenvironment ofthe espressobars therecaught hiseyes.Back inthe USA,Schultz createdan environmentforStarbucks coffeeshops thatwas comfortableand casual,and customerseverywhere seemedto likeit Starbucks beganopening morestores inthe USA.Then thecompany openedcoffeeshops in othercountries aswell.Today,there aremore than16,000Starbuckscoffeeshops allover theworld.However,that doesnot meanStarbucks hasnot hadproblems.In fact,many Starbucksstores haveclosed overthe pastfew（竞争）years.On theone hand,thisisbecause therewere toomany coffeeshops competingfor businessin onesmall area.Onthe otherhand,stores insome countriesclosed becausethe coffeeculture theredid notmatch withthe comfortableenvironmentoffered byStarbucks.
1.The underlinedword ranin Paragraph3probably means.A.closed B.managed C.madeD.sold
2.According tothepassage,which isthe rightorder forthe followingsentencesa.This manhelped tomake Starbucksa hugecoffee company.b.StarbucksbeganasasmallcoffeecompanyinSeattle inthe USA.c.He wentto Seattleto learnabout thecompany andlater workedfor it.d.Howard Schultzfound Starbucksordered lotsofspecialcoffeemakers.A.abdC B.ca~b~dC.b~d~c-a D.d~ca~b
3.Why didso manyStarbucks closein smallareasA・Because the coffeeinthese placeswas tooexpensiveB.Because thestyle ofthecoffeestores seemsthe same.C.Because peoplelike todrink coffeeat homewith friendsD.Because therewere toomany coffeeshopsinone place.
4.To tellus thestoryof Starbucks,the writerdid thefollowing except.A.introducing howStarbucks becamesuccessfulB.showing whatSchultz didto helpStarbucks becomesuccessfulC.telling whatdifficulties StarbucksfacesD.telling whatStarbucksdidto dealwith hisproblems
5.Whafs thebesttitleforthe passageA.The Historyof StarbucksB.The Cultureof StarbucksC.The PopularityofStarbucksD.The environmentof StarbucksD、16In1896,the firstmodern Olympic Games washeld inAthens,Greece.Since thenmany countrieshave successfullyheld theOlympics,such asChina,England,France,Germany,Canada,theUSA,Spain andAustralia.After morethan acentury theGamesreturns toits hometownin
2004.When peoplehold the OlympicGames,they alwaysmake anemblem.The emblemofthe Athens OlympicGames wasawhite circleof olivebranches inthe sky.Now Athensis developinga spirit of peace.An officersaid,“While inAthens,theworldshould beat peace.We hopethe peaceisnot justforashort time.We wouldlikethemessage fromtheAthensGames tohelp countriescome together and solvetheirproblems.”Three yearslater,the OlympicGames washeld inChina.And Chinamade aseal asthe emblemoftheBeijing2008OlympicGames.The emblemhasasingle Chinesecharacter ona redseal andmeans“Chinese seal--dancing Beijing”.Below it,thereare the words Beijing2008”.The characterinthe emblem is“Jing”.It meanscapital ofChina anditisalso arunner ora-一dancer.The runningfigure oftheemblemshows thespiritofthe Olympicsfaster,higher andstronger.
1.In whichcountry wasthefirstmodern OlympicsheldA.Greece B.China C.Australia D.America
2.What dopeople alwaysmake whenthey holdtheOlympic GamesA.A picture.B.An emblemC.A flagD.A seal
3.What messagedoes theAthens OlympicGames wantto giveA.Luck B.Danger C.Peace D.Strength
4.How manyyears hadpassed whenAthens againheld theOlympicGamesA.101B.105C.108D.121E、17I livein Indiaand Indianis mymother language.I ama scientist.I learnedEnglish verywell and nowIwanttosharemy experiencewith otherpeople.（披头土）I hadmy firstcontact withEnglish when I wassix.My dadloved listening tothe Beatles andhe encouragedmeto listentotheband.I listenedto themevery dayforthefollowing sevenyears.In thebeginning,I couldnot understandnothing.But soonI startedto understandsome words.Later I got abook withthewordsof allthe songs.I readthe bookmany times.Ilearned manysongs byheart.It becamemy dreamto learn English wellsothatI couldunderstand the Beatles.Today,I canunderstand theBeatlesvery clearly.Each timeI heara Beatlessong,I amhappy andproud.When I was13years old,I startedreading sciencebooks.I couldonly readin Indian.But morebooks wereall English.Icould notread thembecause Idid notknow Englishso well.I feltthatthebooks in English would be evenmore interestingandmore exciting.When Imet everynew Englishword,I feltit wasclose tomy goal,it couldimprove myreading ability.Finally Icould readmyfirst wholebook in English.That momentwas exciting.I knewIgotinto a new world.When Iread inEnglish,I hadnot onlythe pleasureof reading,but alsothe pleasureof usingEnglish andlearning English.For the last fouryearsI havereadbooksonly in English.Now Istudy science.I discoverthat myknowledge ofEnglish isvery importantfor mylearning science.WithoutEnglish Iwouldbelimited tothe fewbooks whichare in Indian,and thereare reallyfew.（推断）
1.We caninfer thatlisteningtotheBeatles.A.was alwaysthe writersfavorite thingto doB.made theauthor decideto becomea singerC.helped theauthor a lot inlearning English wellD.helped theauthors fatherlearn Englishwell
2.Why didthe writerstart toread sciencebooks inEnglishA.Because hisfather stronglyrequired himtodoso.B.Because hewanted to learn Englishwell inthis way.C.Because therewere nobooks writteninIndianin hiscountry.D.Because hethought thebooks wouldhe morefun andexciting inEnglish.
3.When theauthor wasreading somethinginEnglish,he・A.tried hisbest toremember newwordsB.didnt findit hardtoreadthem atfirstC.never chosetexts withmany newwordsD.paid noattention tousing andlearning English
4.Accordingtothelastparagraph,what isan advantageofthewriters learningEnglishA.He canwrite booksinEnglish.B.He canshare hisknowledgeofEnglish.C.He cantranslate Englishbooks intoIndian.D.He canreadbooksabout scienceinEnglish.
5.Whafs thewriters purposein writingthepassageA.To tellus howhe learntEnglishwell.B,To provethat Englishis easytolearn.C.To explainwhy hewanted tolearnEnglish.D.To suggestthat wespend moretime onEnglish.F18Three boysandthreegirls weregoing to Florida.When theygot onthe bus,they werecarrying sandwichesand wine,dreaming ofgolden beachesand seatides asthe graycold ofNewYorkdisappeared behindthem.As the bus passedthrough NewJersey,they beganto noticeVingo,He satin fnmtof them,dressed ina commonsuit,never虱咀嚼）moving,his dustyface maskinghis a*He keptchewin theinside ofhis lipalot,frozen intocomplete silence.Deep intothe night,thebuspulled intoHoward Johnsons,and everybodygot offexcept Vingo.He satin hisseat,and theyoungpeople beganto wonderabout him,perhaps he wasasea captain,a runawayfromhiswife,an oldsoldier going home.Whenthey wentback tothebus,oneofthe girlssat besidehim andintroduced herself.“Were going toFlorida/9she saidbrightly,“I hearifs reallybeautiful.”“It is,“he saidquietly,as ifremembering somethinghehadtried toforget.“Want somewine”she said.He smiledand tooka swig.He thankedherandonce againreturned tohissilence.After a while,she wentback tothe others,and Vingonodded inhis sleep.In themorning,they awokeoutside anothercafe.And thistime Vingowent in.The girlinsisted thathe jointhem.He seemedveryshy,and orderedblack coffeeand smokednervously astheyoungpeople talkedabout sleepingon beaches.When theyreturnedtothebus,the girlsat withVingo again,and afterawhile,slowly andpainfully,he beganto tellhis story.He hadbeenin jailin NewYork forthe pastfour years,andnowhewasgoing home.“Are youmarried”“I dontknow.“You dontknow”she said.“Well,whenI was inprison I wrote tomy wife,“he said.“I toldher thatIwasgoingtobe awayalongtime,and thatif shecouldntstand it,ifthekids keptasking questions,she couldjust forgetme,Id understand.Get anew husband,I said-she,s awonderfulwoman-and forgetabout me.I toldher shedidnt haveto writetome.And shedidnt.Not forthree anda halfyears/9“And youregoinghomenow,not knowing”（橡“Yeah Jhe saidshyly.Well,last week,Iwasset free,Iwroteher again.We usedto livein Brunswick,and theresabigoak树）tree justin frontofthetown.I toldher thatif shedidnt haveanewfamily andshed takeme back,she shouldput ayellowhandkerchief onthe tree,and Idget offand comehome,If shedidnt wantme,forget it,no handkerchief,and Vdgo onthrough.”She toldthe others,and noonall ofthem werein it.As thebus camenear Brunswick,Vingo showedthemapicture ofhis wifeandthree children-the womanwas beautifulandthechildren werecute.Now theywere20miles fromBrunswick,andtheyoungpeopletook overwindow seats,waiting forthe appearanceofthegreatoak tree.Vingo stoppedlooking,tightening hisface。
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