湖北省荆州市2024届中考押题英语预测卷含答案

湖北省荆州市2024届中考押题英语预测卷含答案注意事项答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区

1.

2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0・5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效

3.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀

4.单项选择I.、一1Whats yourfather doingnow-He theroom.A.cleaned B.cleans C.has cleanedD.is cleaning、2Unfortunately I was sittingat thetable withsmokers onside ofme.A・either B.both C.other D.all、3Although youfailed fourtimes,I stillhope you can havetry.A.the fifthB.a fifthC.the fourthD.a fourth、4work itis forme toflnish thejob twentyminutes!A.What hardB.How hardC.What ahard D.How ahard、一5I dontknow heleft in a hurrywithout anywords thismorning.—Maybe heleft thecopy at home,for Iheard theboss shouting.A.how B.where C.when D.why、一6I cantbelieve Jimgot firstin thecompetition.一As youknow,God helpsthose whohelp・A.yourself B.himself C.yourselves D.themselves、7—Are youfeeling tiredafter doingthe heavywork_・In fact,I amstill energetic.A.Not a little B.Not abit C.Not abit ofD.Not little、8The resultof theshows mostyoung peoplelike playingwith smartphones.A.sound B.attention C.survey D.action

9、We mustbe morecareful andtry to/afvo Id/making the same mistakes.A.aloud B.allowC.avoid D.afford、10Two foreignvisitors to the openingceremony lastSaturday.A.hundred;were invitedB・hundred;had beeninvitedC.hundreds of;are invitedD.hundreds of;have beeninvited完形填空II.、11Andy wenthome fromschool bybus one day.When anold womancarrying abasket fullof applesgot onto the bus,Andy1his seat.The oldwoman2her thanksto himand beforeshe gotoff,she3three bigapples and said,nI want to giveyou thesethree4apples.Tell oneapple yourwish,eat itand thenwait andsee.”The nextday Andywent toa parkwith theapples.nI wishto betall andstrong.n Andysaid whenhe sawboys playing

7.A

8.D

9.B

10.C语法填空m.

121.to be

2.down

3.Because

4.late

5.if/whether

6.asleep

7.instead

8.me

9.friends

10.worry阅读理解IV.、

131.C

2.A

3.B

4.B

5.C、

141.B

2.B

3.A、

151.C

2.C

3.D

4.A、

161.B

2.C

3.A

4.、

5.A

171.A

2.D

3.C

4.D

5.B、

181.C

2.D

3.C

4.D

5.B.书面表达V、19How to make yourself happyAs weknow,life is not allroses•Then howto make yourself happywhen youhave troublesFirst,be confident.Find somethingthat youreinterested in.That will makeyouthink aboutwhat makesyou sogreat.Second,don9t forgetto laugh.If you9ve hada reallybad day,you canlisten toyour favoritesongs orsomething happy.Then youllbehappy.Finallyjearn to be happywith yourstudies.Students usuallyspend mostof theirtime studying.Try tofind theproperways andlove studying.They canhelp youa lot.baseball there.He atethe firstapple andgrew intoa verytall boy.But allthe boysran awaywith5when theysaw this.Andy wassad.He tookout anotherapple andsaid,“I wishtobefamous soas to have lotsof friends/9With thesewords,he atethe second apple.But whenhundreds ofreporters triedto interviewhim,he hadto hidehimself to6them.Andys thirdwishwas tobe oneof therichest menin the world.But whenhis wishcame true,he foundhimself still7One nightAndy8the oldlady againin thestreet.She sawhe wasnot inhigh spiritsand askedhim whathe reallywanted tobe.nI justwanttobe9!n Andysaid.Suddenly hewas at the10again.One of the boyscame upandsaidto himJCome on and playwithus!n

1.A.refused B.offered C.kept D.shook

2.A.expressed B.explained C.imagined D.regretted

3.A.checked outB.pointed outC.picked outD.sold out

4.A.bitter B.plain C.magic D.funny

5.A.joy B.pride C.courage D.fear

6.A.avoid B.control C.receive D.warn

7.A.lonely B.silent C.lively D.excellent

8.A.came downB.came upwith C.came toD.came across语法填空

9.A.him B.me C.them D.you

10.A.bus B.street C.park D.heaven m.

12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式Have youever liedto anyone（）Student1:1tell liessometimes becauseI donwant1be criticized.For example,I didntdo wellin anexam once.In（责备）order not to letmy parents2I toldthem I didnt have any exams,so theydidnt scoldme.Student2:3of vanity（虚荣），Ilied once.I wason dutyone day,but Iwas4so Ididnt finish（承认）my work.When theteacher askedus5anyone waslate,in order to keepa goodrecord,Ididntadmit thatIwaslate.（午睡）Student3:1used tolie tomy momsometimes.She alwaystold meto havealittlenap in the afternoon,and I told（）her Icouldnt fall6sleep,but actuallyI readnovels atthat time.I liedbecause Iwantedto havetime todo whatI want,7of doingthings Idont like,even thoughthey aregood forme.（隐私）.（Student4:1lie becauseI wanttohaveprivacy Iwant myparents togive84enough personal（）space.I rememberI wentout withsome9friend oneday.In ordernotto make myparents（）10worry aboutme,Itoldthem Iwent tostudy withsome goodstudents,so theywouldnt asktoo manyquestions.阅读理解IV.APeng Liyuan,wife ofChinese PresidentXi Jinping,made aspeech at the United Nations General Assembly high-level（流行meeting througha videoin Septemberin

2018.The speechaimed to call for global efforts to put an end to the epidemic病）.（亲善大使）（肺结核）Peng becameWorld HealthOrganization^Goodwill Ambassadorfor TB and HIV/AIDS in

2011.She sharedher feelingsand experienceswith theattendees of the meeting,which tookplace in the UNheadquarters inNewYork.She alsoshared thetouching storiesof theheroes inChina whohave beenselflessly dedicatedtothe cause offighting TB.Peng saidthat the control and prevention of the epidemicdisease inChina havemade rapidprogress and the patientsare being（诊断）diagnosed andtreated moretimely andeffectively.She alsopointed outsuch progresshas beenmade because of thegreatimportance thatthe Chinesegovernment and the entiresociety haveattached tothe causeas wellas theenthusiasticparticipation of about700,000volunteers.^Thanks tojoint effortsof governments,international organizations,specialists andvolunteers,thecontrolandpreventionof theepidemic onthe globallevel havescored importantachievements,but mankindstillfaces severechallenges inthe aspect，Peng said.In thevideo,she askedall countriesintheworld tojoin handsand dotheirbest tochange thelife of the millionsof people who areaffected byTBandend theglobal epidemic.Many Chineseareproud ofPeng,the first lady of China,not onlybecause of her beautiful English pronunciation and fluent expressions,but alsobecause of her hard work for thewell beingof mankindand herhard workfor improvement.Her videoinspired manyChineseto fightwith illnessas wellas to learn aforeign languagebetter.

1.Pengs purposeof makingthe speechattheUnitedNationsGeneralAssemblyhigh-level meetingwas・A.to callfor globalattention tothe epidemicB,to callfor globalefforts tofind outthe causeof theepidemic C.to askforglobaleffortstoputanendtotheepidemic

2.How longhas Pengbeen theWorld HealthOrganization^Goodwill Ambassadorfor TBA.For8years.B.For9years.C.For10years.

3.What doesthe underlinedword enthusiasticmeanA.欢乐的B.热心的C.细心的

4.Why domany peopletake pridein PengA.Because sheis the firstladyofChina.B.Just becauseofher beautifulEnglishpronunciationandfluentexpressions.C・Not onlybecauseofherbeautifulEnglish butbecauseofherhard workformankind.

5.Which ofthe followingin TRUEaccording tothe passageA.There arefar more700,000volunteers inthe findingout ofthecauseoftheepidemic.B.Mankind doesntface severechallenges infighting withTB.C.Many Chineseare inspiredby Pengshardwork.B、14Social mediais abig partof mostpeoples lives.There aresocial appsand siteslike WeChatand SinaWeibo,as wellasvideo appslike Douyinand Kuaishou.Recently scientistsattheUniversity ofSussex,UK,studied socialmedia usersfrom10to15years old.They foundthat theycan bedivided intofour personalitytypes.

1.There aretypes ofpeople inthis passage.A.three B.four C.five

2.Tony isa famousperson onthe Internet,maybe helikes tomost.A.use unrealnames B.share hisbreakfast onlineC・share websites

3.What canwe doto avoidbeing hurtby criminalsA.Keep ourpersonal informationsafe online.B.Share ourbirthday andage witheveryone.C.Always showothers wherethey arenow.C、（遗弃的城15For thepast overforty years,Billy Barrhas beenliving alonein Gothic,Colorado,a USghost town镇）.He passedthe timeby recordingall kindsof dataabout snowfalls,such asthe temperatureand thedepth ofthe snow.He neverimagined thatthe resultsof hishobby wouldonedayhelp scientistsbetter understandglobal warmingand make（守护者）.him geta coolsuperhero name-the Snow GuardianBur firstcame toGothic in1972as auniversity studentdoing waterchemistry research.He likedthe quietlife heresomuch thathe beganto livehere afterfinishing university.Barn beganthe winterof1974camping ina tent.It wasnot exactlyperfect ina place where snowreaches

7.6metres ayear.Luckily,the ownerofasmall oldhouse waskind enoughto letBarr movein.It becamehis homeand hestarted hisrecordson snowthere.The housewas buriedinthesnow eightyears afterhe movedin,but thatdidnt drivehim away.He justfound anotherplaceto stayand continuedhis research.Though hespends mostof histime alone,Barr doesntconsider himselflonely.He saysJTm okaywith theway thingsare.I mean,if Iwerent,I wouldleave.”

1..Barn iscalled theSnowGuardianbecause・A.he hassolved theproblem ofglobal warmingB.he livesin Gothicalone andit snowsall yearroundC.he hasrecorded snowfallsin Gothicfor over40yearsD.he hasbecome asuperhero inAmerican peopleshearts

2.How longdid Barslive inthe smallold houseA.For twoyears.B.For fouryears.C.For eightyears.D.For overforty years.

3.The underlinedword buriedmeansnin Chinese.推倒燃烧消失概埋A.B.C.D.

4.How doesBarr feelabout hislife inGothicA.Satisfled.B.Bored.C.Worried.D.Disappointed.D、16The BuildingThat Moves（建筑师）Everyone knowsthat buildingsdont move.They cantchange theway theylook.However,architect DavidFisherwants tochange that.二Fisher has an amazingidea.He wantstomakestory buildingsthat changeshape.Each floorwill movearound slowly.The floorswill moveat different speeds.Because of this,the shapeofthe building isalways changing.66These buildingswillnever lookthesame/5says Fisher.His ideais aninteresting one.However,Fisher doesntstop there.He alsowants thebuilding tobe“green”.The building（屋顶）.willmake its ownenergy.In mostbuildings,only thetop floorhasaroof InFishers building,each floorwill haveits（太阳能板）.own roof.Each roofhas solar panels Thismeans alot moresolar energy.Also,machines betweeneach floorof thebuilding will catchthe wind.They willturn thewind intoenergy.Fisher\s ideassound impossible.However,thats what people also said before humans traveled into space!根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑

1.The underlinedword u80-storyw meansthebuildinghas

80.A.shapes B.floors C.differentspeedsD.roofs

2.Why canFishers buildingmakeitsown energyA.Because thebuilding istall andalways moving.B.Because thebuilding istall and has many solarpanels.C.Because thebuilding isalways movingand hasmanysolarpanels.D・Because thebuilding isalways movingandhasmany trees.

3.What willthe Fishersbuilding getenergy fromA.The sunand thewind.B.The sunand thewater.C.The windandthewater.D.The sunandtheground.

4.Why doesthe writersay thatswhatpeoplealsosaidbeforehumanstraveledinto space”A.To showwhy Fishersbuildingwillnever work.B.To showwhy Fishersbuilding islike aspaceship.C.To showthat humanslike travelingintospace.D.To showthat unusualideas cansometimes work.

5.Whats thebest title ofthispassageA・Buildings forthe future.B.The lifeof anarchitect.C.How greenbuildings workD.How toget energyE、17The Vieirafamily movedtotheUnited Statesin

1981.At thattime,they decidedto stopspeaking Spanishathomeand onlycommunicatein English.This wasbecause theywere nowliving inan English-speaking country.Now theVieira childrenare adults,and theysometimes travelto Spainto visittheir familyand friends.But theycantcommunicate withthem.Unfortunately thisis common.When peoplemove tonew countries,they oftenleave theirowncustoms andmother languagebehind.This isa mistakebecause there are manybenefits toknowing more than one language.One advantageof speakingmore thanone languageis thatyoucancommunicate withmore peoplearound theworld.Youdont haveto dependon othersto talkfor you,so youare moreindependent.People whoknow onlyone languagemust useothersto helpthem communicate.Furthermore,speaking the second languagealso allowspeople toexperience other cultures andcustoms moreeffectively.Local expressions,vocabulary,and evenjokes canhaveapowerful effectonapersons understandingof otherculture.So knowingmore thanone languageincreases yourknowledge ofothercultures.Finally,having moremultilanauage speakersimproves relationshipsbetween countries.If peoplefrom differentcountries cancommunicatewell,theworldcan becomecloser.Countries willthen havemore respectfor eachother andbetter understandeachother*s problems.The benefitsof knowingmore thanone languageare clear.In fact,thereareno disadvantages.It isvery sadthat manypeopledont trytolearn another language.Its evenworse whenpeople letthemselves forgettheir motherlanguage andbecomesilenced.L Whafsthe passagemainly aboutA.The benefitsof learningother languages.B.The reasonswhy peoplecome toAmerica.C.The importanceof learningEnglish.D.How tolearn another language.

2.The passagebegins withthe experienceof Vieirafamily inorderto・A.discuss theneed ofteaching a new languageB.introduce the passages maincharacters tothe readersC.describe theadvantages ofmoving toanother countryD.show theproblem ofspeaking onlyone language

3.The underlinedphrase“multi-language speakers59paragraph5means“peoplewhoknowA・their motherlanguage B.anewlanguageC・more thanone languageD.baby language

4.According tothe passage,if youcan speakmorethanonelanguage,you canA.find abetter jobB.make morefriendsC.better understandhistory D.communicate moreindependently

5.Based onthe lastparagraph,which ofthe followingis theworstA.Not knowinganotherlanguage.B.Forgetting one*s language.C.Refusing tolearnanotherlanguage.D.Failing tocommunicate withothers.F、18There arestories abouttwo U.S.presidents,Andrew Jacksonand MartinVan Buren,which attemptto explaintheAmerican Englishterm OK.We dontknow ifeither storyis true,but theyare bothinteresting.The firstexplanation isbased onthe factthat President Jackson hadvery littleeducation.In fact,he haddifficulty readingandwriting.When important papers cameto Jackson,he triedto readthem andthen hadhis assistantsexplain whatthey said.If heapproved ofa paper,he wouldwrite“all correcton it.The problemwas thathe didntknow howto spell.So whathereally wrotewas“ol korekf\After awhile,he shortenedthat termto“OK”.The secondexplanation isbased onthe placewhere President Van Buren was born,Kinderhook New9York.Van Burensfriends organizeda clubto helphim becomePresident.They calledthe clubthe OldKinderhook Club,andanyone whosupported VanBuren wascalled“OK”.

1.The author.A.believes bothofthe storiesB.doesnt believea wordofthe storiesC.isnotsure whetherthestoriesare trueD.is tellingthestoriesjust forfun

2.According tothepassagePresidentJackson.9A.couldnt drawup anydocuments atall.B.didnt liketo readimportantpapersby himself・C.often hadhis assistantssign documentsfor him.D.wasnt goodat readingswriting orspelling.

3.According tothefirststory,the term“OK”.A・was approvedof byPresident JacksonB.was thetitleofsome OfficialdocumentsC.was first used byPresident JacksonD.was anold wayto spelluallcorrect”

4.According tothesecondstory,the term“OK”・A.was theshort wayto sayold KinderhookClub”B.meant theplacewherePresidentVanBurenwasbornC.was thename ofVan BurensclubD.was usedtocallVan Burenssupporters inthe election

5.According tothesecondstory,the termOK wasfirstused•A.by VanBurenB.inapresidential electionC.to organizethe OldKinderhook ClubD.by themembers oftheuOld KinderhookClub”书面表达V.、生活态度决定着人的生活状态和行为习惯快乐的生活会使你的人生更美好你是怎样让自己保持快乐19的呢？请你以为题，写一篇不少于词的英语短文短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数“How tomake yourselfhappy”80提示内容

1.要自信confident；即使不高兴的时候，也不要忘记笑；

2.学会快乐地学习

3.How tomake yourselfhappyAs weknow,life isnot allroses.Then howtomakeyourselfhappywhen youhave troubles参考答案单项选择I.、1D、2A、3B、4A、5D、6D、7B、8C、9C、10A完形填空IL、

111.B

2.A

3.C

4.C

5.D

6.A。