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湖北省随州市曾都区2024届中考英语考前最后一卷含答案考生请注意
1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记
2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上
3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回I.单项选择1A refersto along journey,especially bysea orin space.A.voyage B.task C.plan
2、When wesee anywaste lyingon theground,we should・A・pick itout B.point at it C.pick itup D.kick itout
3、■一Its rainingoutside.Where为my umbrella■一Oh,Tom.A.takes it away B.took itaway C.has takenitawayD.has takenaway it
4、Lily doesntknow sheand herfriends cando tohelp thelittle boyparents haveleft theirhometownfor makingmoney.A.that;whose B.how;who C.what;who D.what;whose
5、一Could Imake acall withyour phoneI leftmine athome.-.Here youare.A.Never mindB.Of courseC.Youd betternot D.Im afraidnot
6、一Ann,do you know whathappened toMike一He felldown when he theschool busthis morning.A.went offB.turned offC.took offD.got off
7、一We caninvite Nickand Norato ShanghaiDisneyland withus.—ril givethem acall rightnow.A.Why notB.What forC.WhyD.What
8、一What doyouknowabout bamboo一Maybe bamboohas moreuses thanin theworld.A.any plantB.all theplants C.any otherplant
9、He istaller thangirl inhis class.A.any B.otherC・any otherD.another
10、…Have youheard of a coolwashing machinecalled BicycleWashing Machine■一Yes,its a new bya groupof Chineseuniversity students.D.Canadians have the leastthe worship of materialismin rate.书面表达V.
19、书面表达(15分)中考过后你最想做什么事?请就此用英语写一篇短文要求题目自拟;
1.词数左右;
2.80字迹工整,书写规范;
3.文中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称
4.参考答案单项选择I.
1、A
2、C
3、C
4、D
5、B
6、D
7、A
8、C
9、A
10、A完形填空II.
11、
1.B
2.D
3.A
4.C
7.B
8.B
9.D
10.Cin.语法填空
121.does
2.hopeless
3.Luckily
4.fathers
5.to accept
6.told
7.to ride
8.losing
9.am skating/skate
10.openIV.阅读理解
13、
1.B
2.D
3.B
4.A
14、
1.A
2.C
3.D
4.B
5.D
15、
1.D
2.B
3.C
4.A
5.A
16、
1.B
3.C
4.C
5.A
17、
1.D
2.D
3.A
4.C
18、
1.D
2.A
3.B
4.CV.书面表达
19、Some ThingsFd likeMost toDoI amgoing tosay goodbyeto myjunior middleschool lifeafter theexamination.And then I willenjoy mysummer vacation.During thevacation,what Idlike mostto dois toimprove my English.My Englishis theweakest of all thesubjects.I workedhardatit,but Imade alittle progress.Im notgood atreading andwriting,so Imust domore aboutit rilread threeshortstories aloudevery morningand keepa diaryin Englishevery evening,ril remembermyEnglishteachers advice“If youwantto learnEnglish well,the bestway isto useit every day.”A.invention B・informationC.instruction D.introductionII.完形填空
11、Im Cherry.Im12years old.Im a]in GradeSeven.I havea cutedog.His nameis Tom.I like_2very much.I liketo playwith himafter school.And3about7:20in theevening,we oftengo to the park.Tom likesthere a lot.Today isSunday.After dinner,my cousin,Alice comesto myhome and4me.She tellsme shesees alot ofanimals in the5with herfather today.And she6a bananato amonkey there,too.焦急Ifs7:25now,and it*s time7us to go to the park.8Alice doesntwant togo home.My cutedog looksvery worried的.Then Tomgoes tomy bedroom.Later,he takesout myshoes inhis9and comes
1.A.teacher B.student C.worker D.classmate
2.A.you B.her C.me D.him
3.A.at B.of C.in D・on
4.A.asks B.helps C.visits D.saves
5.A.zoo B.farm C.restaurant D.hospital
6.A.shows B.buys C.gives D.eats
7.A.to B.for C.on D.from
8.A.And B.But C.Then D.If
9.A.head B.hands C.face D.mouth
10.A.happy B.young C.clever D.kind语法填空m.to me.How10he is!Do youwant adog likeTom
12、阅读下面的短文,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词Today skateboardingis populararound theworld.Many youngpeople likethe sport,and so1,do MarceloLusardi.However,the youngman isquite differentfrom manyothers-he is a blindskateboarder.Marcelo wasborn inArgentina,and nowhe livesin Santiagode Compostela,Spain.He usedto livean easylife but视力everything changedwhenhewent blindin
2015.He felt
2.hope,as hecouldnt imagineliving withoutsight.
3.Luck,a friendof his
4.father steppedin and helped himout.Thanks toher help,Marcelo wasable
5.accept hiscondition andstartedgetting outmore.Marcelo wentto theskate parkhe hadoften visited.At first,he thoughtskating wasout of the questionfor ablind manlikehim.But hisskateboarding friends
6.tell himhe wasstill oneof themandhehad to get backon theskateboard.They helpedhim learn to usehis othersenses exceptsight
7.ride theskateboard again and eventry outsomenew tricks.Looking back,Marcelo thoughts,lose hissight helpedhim realizewho heis andwhat hewants to do.Peoplesometimes haveproblems andthink thatsthe endof theworld,but in the endyou cansolve theseproblems.Look atme,I wasskating,thenI went blind,and nowI
9.skate again.Not as well asbefore,but Ican stilldo itand leavepeoplewith theirmouthslO.open/9So,remember:Everything hasa solutionin life.IV.阅读理解How BraveArw YouJoinue for an evenin.of humor,histcrv andhorrorin the•trwfe of Old OlapcwApril—OctoberTours ofOlasgowHistcw*ic O12OO PX4Orueecme Olawaow
7.00PMObottt andOhoult
9.00PN1All touroleave fionOeorg SquareLjich
13、tour luMe90minutes.Adult£
9.00Student%£4OOOhildn^m Under12FamiK*2Adults2Children:£
13.
001.Jack isgoing tovisit OldGlasgow onAugust7th.Where willhe startfromA.Historic Glasgow.B.George Square.C.Ghosts andGhouls.D.Gruesome Glasgow.
2.How longwill thetour ofGruesome GlasgowbeA.Half anhour.B.Two hours.C.Only onehour.D.One hourand ahalf.
3.Mr andMrs Kingwith their13-year-old sonJim and9-year-old daughterJane,will go on atour ofHistoric Glasgow.How muchdo theyneed topayA.£
12.B.£
13.C.£
16.D.£
17.
4.You canget moreinformation aboutthe toursofOldGlasgow exceptA.going to the mercat-tours companyB.visiting thewebsiteC.sending e-mails()D.calling at01417720022听l新华字典臭flan*What is the best-selling bookin theworld Isit the Harry Potter series orSecret GardenAccording to the GuinnessWorldRecords,the Xinhua Dictionary,published bythe CommercialPress inChina,istheworlds mostpopular dictionaryandthe best-selling book.(专家)(编辑)In1950,Chinese languageexperts andscholars,Wei Jiangongand YeShengtao,started toedit the Xinhua(稿件)Dictionary.There wasalot of discussion,research and paper work.Some hand scripts werechecked againand againlikecompositions,Peoples Dailyreported.Many peopleshard workand interestingstories wentinto makingthe dictionary.In1953,the firstXinhua Dictionarywas published.Today,567million copiesof the dictionary havebeen soldworldwide.(修订)(编However,revisions tothe dictionarycontinue tobe made.According toYu Guilinfrom CommercialPress,editors辑)(总结)usually summarizethe meaning of words again whilerevising.If theexample sentencesare outof date,editors needtohave experiencesand make new examples.uTo givea correctexplanation ofthe word煽油(deep condition)9,one editorwentto a barber shop(理发店)to experienceit forhimself/9Yu toldthe BeijingTimes.So far,the XinhuaDictionary hasbeenrevised11times.To keep up with the times,some popularand widelyused internetwords arealso addedtothedictionary.For example,in the”晒工资()“晒照片()11th edition,the phrasesshow offsalary”and showoff pictureswere included.All theseefforts createthe“National Dictionary^of China.The XinhuaDictionary isnot onlya usefultool forgenerations ofChinesepeople.It alsohelps foreignerswho arelearning theChinese languageand culture.
1.According toGuinness WorldRecords,the best-selling bookis.A.the XinhuaDictionaryB.theHarryPotterseriesC.Secret GardenD.Guinness Bookof WorldRecords
2.Whafs themeaningofthe underlinedword“scholars in the secondparagraph校长学长学者学生A.B.C.D.
3.Which ofthe followingis NOTtrue aboutthe firstXinhua DictionaryA.Wei Jiangongand YeShengtao editedit.B.The editorshad alotofdiscussions,did researchandpaperwork.C.The editorschecked thehandscriptsagainandagain.D.The firstXinhuaDictionarywas publishedin
1950.
4.While revisingthedictionary,the editors・A.just needto readand correct the printingmistakesB.makenewexamples for the wordsC.have togo to abarbershop toexperience deepconditioningD.have tochange allthe examplesofthe words
5.According tothe article,theXinhuaDictionary・A.has to include internetwordsB.is littlehelp forforeign learnersC.is betterthan anyother dictionaryD.tries tokeepupwiththetimesC
15、阅读理解Too many people wantothers tobe theirfriends,but they dont givefriendship back.That iswhy somefriendships dont lastvery long.To havea friend,you mustlearntotreat your friend theway youwant your friend totreat you.Learning tobe agoodfriend meanslearning threerules:be honest;be generous;be understanding.Honesty iswhere a good friendshipstarts.Friends mustbe ableto trustone another.If youdont tellthe truth,people usuallyfindout.If a friend findsout thatyou haventbeen honest,you maylose your friends trust.Good friendsalways counton oneanotherto speakand acthonestly.Generosity meanssharing andsharing makesa friendshipgrow.You donthave to give your lunch moneyor your clothes,orenjoyments,like your hobbies andyour interests.Naturally youwill want to shareyour ideasand feelings.These can be veryvaluabletoafriend.They tellyour friendwhat isimportant toyou.By sharingthem,you helpyour friendknow youbetter.Sooner orlater everyoneneeds understandingand helpwith aproblem.Something maygo wrongat school.Talking abouttheproblem canmake iteasier to solve.Turning toafriendcan be a firststep insolving the problem.So tobeafriend you mustlisten andunderstand.You musttry toput yourselfin yourfriends placeso youcan understandthe problembetter.No twofriendships areever exactlyalike.But alltrue friendshipshave threethings incommon.If youplan tokeep yourfriendships,youmustpractice honesty,generosity andunderstanding.
1.Some friendshipsdontlastvery longbecause・A.theydontknow friendshipis somethingseriousB.there aretoo manypeople whowanttomake friendsC.those whogive others friendships receivefriendships fromothersD.those whonever giveothersfriendshipsreceive nofriendship fromothers
2.According tothe passage,honesty is.A.something countableB.the baseofafriendshipC.as importantas moneyD.more importantthan anythingelse
3.Which ofthe followingis NOTtrue in the passageA.Always tellyourfriendthe truth.B.Sharing yourmind withyourfriendis ofgreat value.C.A friendwho givesyou hislunch moneyisatrue friend.D.Discussing yourproblems withyourfriendoften helpstosolvetheproblem.
4.What doesthewordthem refertointhe thirdparagraphA.your ideasand feelings.B.yourhobbiesand interests.C.yourlunchmoney andclothes.D.yourclothesand enjoyments.
5.The best title of this passageis・A.How toBe aFriendB.Honesty Isthe BestHabitC.Three ImportantPoints inLifeD.A Friendin NeedIs aFriend IndeedD16Everything happensfor thebest,“my mothersaid wheneverI wasdisappointed.uIf yougo on,one daysomething goodwill happen.When Igraduated fromcollege,I decidedto tryfor a job ina radiostation andthen workhard tobecome a(广播员).sports announcerItook ataxi toChicago andknocked onthe doorof everystation,but I was tevery timebecause I didnt haveanyworking experience.Then,Iwentback home.(申请),My fathersaid MontgomeryWard wanteda sports-man tohelp them.I appliedbut Ididnt getthe job,either.I wasverydisappointed.Everything happensforthebest,Mom remindedme.Dad letme drivehis carto lookfor jobs.I triedWOCRadio inDavenport,Iowa.The programdirector,Peter MacArthur,told methey hadalready hadan announcerHiswords mademe disappointedagain.After leavinghis office,Iwaswaiting forthe elevatorwhen Iheard MacArthurcallingafter meJ’What didyou sayabout sportsDo youknow anythingabout football”Then heasked meto broadcastan(虚构的)imaginary game.Ididso andPeter toldme thatI wouldbe broadcastingSaturdays game!On myway home,Ithought ofmy motherswordsagain:uIf yougoon,one daysomething goodwillhappen.”
1.What kindof jobdid the writer wantto get after hegraduated fromcollegeA.A programmer.B.A sportsannouncer.C.A sportsman.D.A taxidriver.
2.Why couldntthe writergetajob atfirstA.Because hedidnt wantto getit.B.Because hedidnt haveany experience.C.Because hisparents didntagree withhim.D.Because nostations neededan announcer
3.Every timethe writercouldnt getajob,his mother.A.said nothingto himB.told himtogiveupC.encouraged himtogoon tryingD.advised himtogetfurther education
4.The underlinedphrase“turned down”is closestin meaningtotheword“A.asked B.invitedC・refused D.taken
5.Which ofthe followingis NOTtrue aboutthewriterinthe passageA.He dislikedthe job in MontgomeryWard.B.He gota goodjobinDavenport,Iowa atlast.C.He wasgiven achance byPeter.D.His fatheralso gavehim somehelp.
17、To getan extra14years oflife,dont smoke,eat lotsof fruits and vegetables,exercise regularlyand drinkalcohol inaproper amount.That isaccording toa studypublished thisMonday inthe PublicLibrary ofScience MedicineJournal.After trackingmore than20,000people aged45to79years inthe UKfrom about1993to2008,Kay-Tee Khawof theUniversityof Cambridgeand hiscolleagues foundthat people who adoptedthese four healthy habitslived an average of14years longerthan whodidnt.Were knownforalong timethat thesebehaviors are good thingstodo,but wevenot seenthis benefitbefore/*saidSusan Jebb,head ofNutrition andHealth atBritains MedicalResearch Council.HThe benefitwas alsoseen regardlessofwhether ornot peoplewere fatand socialclass theycame from.n(参与者)Study participantsscored apoint eachfor notsmoking,regular physicalactivity,eating fiveservings offruitsand vegetables a dayand moderatealcohol intake.Public healthexperts saidthey hopedthe studywould inspiregovernments tointroduce policieshelping peopleto adoptthesechanges.But becausethe studyonly observed people ratherthan testingspecific changes,it wouldbe impossibletoconclude thatpeoplewhosuddenly adoptedthese healthybehaviors wouldsurely gain14years.“We cantsay thatany personcould gain14years bydoing thesethings,n saidDr TimArmstrong,a physicalactivityexpert atthe WorldHealth Organization.nThe14years isanaverageacross thepopulation ofwhafs theoretically(埋论上地)possible.nHMost peopleknow thatthings likeagooddiet matterand thatsmoking isntgood forthem/*Susan Jebbsaid.nWe needtowork onproviding peoplewith muchmore practicalsupport tohelp themchange.n
1..We caninfer from thepassagethat・A.people areunaware ofthe harmof their bad habitsB.drinking alcoholdoes noharm toourhealthand helpsus livelongerC.the governmentshould makepeople changetheirbadhabits byforceD.not everyonewill live14years longerby adoptingthe four healthy habits
2.Which ofthe followingDOESNT belongtothefourhealthyhabitsA.Eating fiveservings offruitsandvegetablesaday.B.Doing properexercises inthe morningeveryday.C.Drinking alcoholintheproper amount.D.Having aphysical examinationevery year.
3.Which ofthe followingcanbeinferred accordingtothepassageA.Susan Jebbdid nottake partinthestudy.B.The studyobservedpeopleaswellas testedspecific changes.C.There sno needfor peopleunder45to adoptthese goodhabits.D.Only thosefrom firstclass canbenefit fromthese healthybehaviors.
4.What shouldbe thebesttitleofthispassageA.Smoking CutsYou14Years B.How toLive aHealthier LifeC.Healthy HabitsMay Give14Years D.How toMake YourLife Longerthan OthersF
18、Today weare developinganewidea—Money isthe measure of all things.More andmore,people arebeing judgedby whattheyown,and notby theirgood qualities.This iscertainly trueamong manypeople inChina.(物欲的)According toa surveythat wasdone in2013,China isthe mostmaterialistic countryintheworld.Twenty-three()percent of Chinese saidthey measuredsuccess bythe thingsthey ownedcars,homes,jewelry,designer clothescomparedwith just21percent inAmerica,20percent inCanada,and16percent inBritain.This loveof materialistichas spreadinto schoolswhere somekids liketo showoff theirApple Watches,iPhone andexpensiverunning shoes.Some poorerstudents nowfeel worriedby theirricher classmatesand sadby theirpoor families.In somecasesthis hasaffected theirperformance inschool.(自动地)But havingrich parents doesnt automaticallybring goodgrades andhaving poorparentsdoesntcertainly bringbadgrades.It ishard wokthat isthe keyto success,not thecost ofyour runningshoes.And hardwork iswhat developsgoodcharacters,not money,that shouldbe the measureofallthings.
1.What isthemeasureofallthings formanypeoplein ChinaA.Success.B.The goodquality.C.The goodgrades.D.Money.
2.According tothe survey,how manyChinese judgedsuccess bythe thingsthey ownedA.23%of Chinese.B,21%of Chinese.C.20%of Chinese.D.16%ofChinese.
3.Why dosome studentslike showingoff expensivethings inschoolA.Because theirfamilies arevery rich.B.Because ofthe worship of materialism.C.Because expensivethings canbring goodgrades.D.Because theyaregoodat allkinds ofsubjects.
4.What canwe inferfromthepassageA.Poor studentscan hardlyget goodgrades.B.Rich studentshavetheworshipofmaterialism.C.We shouldcorrecttheworshipofmaterialism.。
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