湖北省武汉市东西湖区2024届中考英语模拟试题含答案

湖北省武汉市东西湖区2024届中考英语模拟试题含答案注意事项考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.

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2.

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5.2B单项选择I.

1、Water isthe cheapestdrink.And itsalso・A.healthier B.healthiest C.the healthierD.the healthiest、2Because of the heavytraffic,it Ginaan hourto get to therestaurant.A.spent B.took C.paid D.cost、一3Robert,Fm afraidI finishthe worktoday.一It doesntmatter,you mayfinish ittomorrow.A.neednt B.cantC.mustnt D.shouldnt、4™Which of the twoshirts wouldyou like to choose•一Both.Then Ican giveone tomy brotherand leave to myself.A.another B.the otherC.other、5Skating can be excitingsport forkids.A./B.a C.an D.the、一6More andmore citiesin Chinabegin tobuild subways!一Thafs right!It willmake ourlives than before.A.the busiestB.busier C.the easiestD.easier、7-Have youfound theinformation aboutthe famouspeople you can usefor thereport-Not yet.Til searchsome on the InternetA.who B.what C.whom D.which、8Little Maryis honestgirl,so weall likeher.Besides,girl looksvery pretty.A.a;the B.an;the C.the;a D.the;an、9My bookhere intwo daysthrough theEMS.A.are sentB.is sentC.will besent D.will send、一10Dad andmom,Pm veryfor allyour love.一Oh,honey,its verykind ofyou tosay thatA・thankful B.useful C.careful完形填空II.、完形填空，从、、三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案11A BCWhat doyou thinkof yourChinese Is it goodor badIf youthink you are goodat Chinese,（品行）Virtue StudyHealthHonest Work hard Havehealthy foodThankfulHave goodstudy methodsDo sports参考答案单项选择I.、1D、2B、3B、4B、5C、6D、7D、8B、9C、10A完形填空II.、

111.A

2.C

3.B

4.A

5.B

6.B

7.C

8.C

9.B

10.A语法填空m.

121.which/that

2.terribly

3.Because/as

4.more difficult

5.to play/playing

6.scientists

7.with

8.him

9.also

10.stood阅读理解IV.、

131.B

2.C

3.C、

141.C

2.D

3.A

4.A

5.B、

151.A

2.B

3.B

4.A

5.B、

161.C

2.D

3.B

4.A

5.B、

171.A

2.D

3.D、

181.A

2.C

3.C

4.B书面表达V.、19First ofall,I thinkan excellentstudent mustbe anhonest person.He shouldbe athankful man.In termsof learning,heshould studyhard andhave a good learningmethod.He shouldeat healthyfood.Do exerciseevery dayto keepfit.（汉字听写大赛）You can1the competitionnamed the Chinese CharactersDictation CompetitionThecompetition becamepopular2the teenagers.Lets knowsomething aboutit.More andmore computers and smart phones areused byteenagers.They spend3time ontheInternet inplaying orchatting.They areused to4messages bycomputersandsmartphones.Some of themforget to write ChineseCharacters5The teachersand parentsare very6it.What canthey doNotlong ago,they foundan interestinggame calledtheChinesecharacters Dictation.The programmodeled7After theAmerican showNational SpellingBee，where middleschool studentsstand onthe stageto write down Chinesevia（通过）（观众）dictation Overtwo hundredcompetitions arefrom forty-six schools.The audienceare interested in this8kind ofcompetition,too.They wouldlike towritedownthe characters9the competitorswere writingthem.But theyfound itwas also difficultfor them towritedown allthe characters.Isitan interestingcompetition Canyou bethe

102.A.between B.in C.among

3.A.too manyB.too muchC.much too

4.A.sending B.send C.sent

5.A.at handB.by handC.in hand

1.A.take partin B.work togetherin C.join upwith

6.A.crazy aboutB.worried aboutC.busy with

7.A.it B.this C.itself

8.A.usual B.old C.new

10.A.winner B・worker C.teacher

9.A.as forB.while C.as though语法填空m.、12Alec plays the violinand Stellaplaystheflute in the band at theirschool.The schoolhas twobands

1.are knownasthe training band and the concert band.Everyone beginsin thetrainingband.“At thevery beginning,I playedit

2.（terrible）!says Stella.uMy familyasked meto practicein theback yard3,they didntlike thenoise.”Alec andStella havebeen playingtheir instrumentsfor ayear nowso theysound muchbetter.They areboth in the（）concertband and theyare learning

4.difficult musicthanbefore.“Were learningthe musicfrom thefilmPirates of the Caribbean.It soundsfantastic!95says Alec.It isreally great5・（play）in theband withotherkids.”（）As wellas beingfun,many6,scientist saythat learninga musicalinstrument isgood for your brain.It helpschildren（）

1.their readingand mathskills.It helpsthem learnto concentrate.Alec thinksthat learningthe violinhas helped

8.heat school.have toconcentrate andthink aboutnothing whenIm practicing/9he says.And nowifs easierfor metoconcentrate on my schoolwork/9Learning musiccan

9.help childrenbecome moresure of themselves.As Stellasays,“The firsttime I（）

10.stand infront ofan audienceI wasscared.But nowI reallyenjoy it.”阅读理解IV.A13An Englishman,a FrenchmanandaRussian werediscussing happiness.nHappiness,H said the Englishman,“Happiness iswhen you returnhome tiredafter work,yet findyour slippers（拖鞋）warming bythe fire.MnYou Englishhave noromance/1saidtheFrenchman.nHappiness is whenyougo ona businesstrip,find apretty girlwhoentertains you—then afterwardsyoupart（道另!!）without regrets（遗憾）・nYou areboth wrong,n saidthe Russian.nTrue happinessiswhenyou areat homein bedand at4a.m”you heara ringat thedoorand outsidestand thesecret police,who sayto you,Ivanovitch,youareunder arrest\and yousay,*Sorry,Ivanovitchlives nextdoor.,n

1.The Englishmanshappiness suggeststhat.A.he should have notime towarm hisslippersB.he enjoysthe warmthofthefamilyC.he thinksit themost important to haveslippersD・he wantssomeone towarm hisslippers

2.What theFrenchman saidmeans that・A.a mancanbefree toplay with any prettygirl whenpossibleB,he wantsto marrya girlhe lovesC.he is interestedingoing ona businesstripD.the Englishmanshouldhavemore romance

3.The meaningoftheRussians wordsis that.A.he wouldliketo have agood sleepat nightB.he willfeel happyif hisneighbour is arrestedC.he thinksit happinessto feelsafeD.he willfeel afraidif anyoneknocks athis doorat nightB、14Cats sense of smell is veryimportantto their health.Many catowners haveseen acat smell the foodand refusesit.（嗅）Careful sniffingtells thecat if something is safe toeat.（犁鼻器）Cats havea pairof vomeronasalorgans onthe roofofthemouth.When thecat wantsto sniff,she willbreathe the airin throughher mouth.At thismoment,she willoftensquint（斜视）her eyesand maybeevenflatten（使・・・平坦）her ears.（分析）This makesher looklike she is makingfaces.The vomeronasalorgans willthen analyzethe smell-almost asif thecat istastingthe smell.When youcome homefrom outsidethe house,your catcan smellwhat youhad forlunch andfor amid-afternoon snack.Shecan smellthe peopleyou shookhands withand yourneighbour youstopped totalk toand hug.She can smellthegrass broughtunderyour shoesas you took ashortcut acrossthe lawn.Your cats sense of smell isso goodthat shecansmelldifferencebetween agallon ofwater witha teaspoonof saltin itand plainwater.In comparison）we thinkof saltas completelytasteless.（臭腺）Cats havescent glandson eachside ofthe forehead,onthechin,the lipsand nextto thetail.When your cat rubsupagainst yourhand,your leg,the sofa,and yourbed,she isleaving her scent inthose things.She willthen useher sense of smelltorecognize“her”things peopleand evenother petsin thehome.9If youwant tohave funwith yourcats sense of smelLtake somesmall bitsof differentthings suchas abit ofchicken some9（）flowers andsome fish.Place eachdifferent scentunder apiece ofpaper towelso yourcat cannotsee anyofthemandencourage yourcat toinvestigate andfind whatkind offood shelikes toeat best.

1.Cats knowwhether thefood isfit toeat ornot withtheirA.senseoftouch B.scent glandsC.organs ofsmell D.senseoftaste

2.The thirdparagraph waswritten mainlyto provethat.A・cats arevery smartB,cats haveagoodsense asdogsC.salty waterhas aspecial smellD.catssenseofsmellis excellent

3.What doesyourcatdo whenit rubsagainst yourfootA.She putsherscenton it.B.She showsrespect toyou.C.She asksyou toplay with her.D.She smellswhere you were justnow.

4.What doesthe word“investigate meanin thelast paragraphA.Smell.B.See.C.Look.D.Send.

5.The passagemainly tellsus・A.cats areone ofour bestfriendsB.cats havesharp senseof smellC.senseofsmellisvery importantD.cats knowifsomethingissafeto eatC15Molly Danielsopened the door sohard that the doornearly brokeit.Then shelooked throughthe windowat herneighboracross theyard.u Sheisinmy gardenagain.Those aremy strawberries,not hers.Maybe Ishould callthe police.”Her friend,Doris,was sittingat thetable witha cupof coffeein herhands.You want to callthe policebecause she picks yourstrawberriesshe asked.“Of course/9Molly answeredangrily.uWhat wouldyou doif yourneighbor walkedinto youryard withoutyour permissionandpicked yourstrawberries^“I wouldsay,better herthan the bees.”“The beesdont takemy strawberries.^“But the birds doJ Doriscontinued.wThat oldlady onlypicks afew strawberriesevery year,andtheonly onesshepicksarethose youleaveto thebirds.Why dontyou picksome of your good strawberries andgive themto her”uAre youcrazy Whatare youthinking9“Dont youremember whathappened whenyouwerein hospitallast yearShe wentto seeyou andgave youa potfull ofchickensoup.When yougive herthe strawberriesyou cantell herthat youstill rememberthat.”Molly was・She hadalmost forgottenthat littlekindness becauseshe wastoo angry.Then shepicked abasket ofgoodstrawberries and went out.Through thewindow,Doris couldsee thatthe angeron Mollysface changedinto abright smile.

1.Molly openedthedoorvery hardbecauseA.she wasvery angryB.she wasvery happyC.Doris wasntfriendly

2.Who wasin hospitallast yearA.Doris B.Molly C.Mollys neighbor

3.The underlineword“shocked”in thepassage means“A.angry B.surprised C.upset

4.Which sentenceis similarto thesentence“I wouldsay,better herthan thebees.A.Its betterto letthe neighborpick thestrawberries thanto givethemtothebees.B.The beesare betterthan the neighbor.C.The beeslike strawberriesmore thanthe neighbordoes.（推断）

5.From thelast paragraph,we caninfer whatMolly didat lastwithabasket ofgood strawberries.A.She calledthe policeto drivetheneighboraway.B・She happilygave abasket ofgoodstrawberriestotheneighbor.C.She ateup thestrawberries herself.D、16It wasMothers Day.John wasso busywith hiswork thathe couldntgo backhome.When hepassed bya flowershop in（玫瑰）the evening,an ideacame to his mindJTH sendMum someroses.“While Johnwas pickinghis flowers,a young man（店员）went inside.How manyroses canI getfor onlyfive dollars,madam”he asked.The assistantwas tryingto tellhim（一打）.（康乃馨）.roses wereas expensiveas fortydollars a dozen Maybehe wouldbe happywith carnations“No,I havetohavered roses,he said.My mumwas badlyill lastyear andI didntgettospend muchtime withher.Now Iwantto get somethingspecial,it hasto beroses asrose isher favourite/9After hearingit,John saidhe wouldpay therest ofthe moneyfor the young man.Moved byboth ofthem,the assistantsaid,叫W lovelyyoung men,thirty dollarsadozen,only foryou.Taking the roses,the young man almostjumped into theairandran outoftheshop.It waswell worthtwenty—five dollarsthat Johnpaid tosee theexciting moment.Then Johnpaid for hisdozen of roses andtold theassistant tosend themtohis mother.As hewalked out,he feltnice.Suddenly hesaw theyoungmancrossing thestreet andgoing intoa park.But soonJohn realizeditwas nota parkbut acemetery（墓地）.Crying,theyoungman carefullyput downtheroses,uMum,oh,Mum,why didntItell youhow muchI lovedyou God,please helpme findmy mumand tellher Ilove her.”Seeing this,John turnedand quicklywalkedtotheshop.He wouldtake the flowers homehimself.

1..The assistanttried to ask theyoungmanto buycarnations insteadofrosesbecause・A.carnations werenicer thanrosesB,roses weresaved forJohnC.roses weremore expensivethan carnationsD.carnations werespecial flowersfor MothersDay（总共）

2..John spentaltogether intheflowershop thatday.A.$5B.$25C.$30D.$

553.The youngman criedatthecemetery becausehe・A.had spentall hismoney onthe rosesB.wasnt ableto tell hismother he loved her himselfC.felt sorrytoaskJohn topay forhis flowersD.hadnt gotenough moneyforhissick mother

4.At lastJohn changedhis mindandwenthome becausehe wantedto・A.tell hismotherhelovedherhimselfB.ask hismother formore moneyC.tellhismother theyoung mansstoryD.ask hismother ifshe likedroses

5..The writerwrites thepassage inorder totell us“・”A・Buy rosesfor yourmother whensheisillB.Let yourmother knowhow muchyou loveherC.Workhardtogetmore moneyforyourmotherD.Send yourmother flowerson MothersDayE、17Maria Keller-Teenager WantsEvery Kidto Read Indeed!Books havehuge power.Between theirpages,readers canbe transportedto anywhereimaginable andbecome justaboutanyone...or anything.Unluckily,many childrenall overthe worlddont havechances toread books!For severalyears now,Maria Keller,a teenagerfrom America,has beenchanging thatfact.When she was8years old,Maria alreadyloved reading.She alsonoticed that some ofher classmatesdidnt read as muchasshe did.When sheasked her mother whythat couldbe,hermothersaid thatthey mighthave nomoney tobuy books.Mariahad neverthought ofthis.She couldnot believethatsomechildren mightnot havebedtime storiesread tothem.She decided tochange this.（非营利的）With hermothers help,Maria setup Read Indeed.ReadIndeedis anon-profit organizationthat isto collectand share booksto childrenin need.During theearlystages ofReadIndeed,Maria setthe goalto collect andshare1million booksbythe timeshe was

18.It didnttake longto reachthat goal!So far,she hascollected over

2.4million booksand hassent themto manystatesand countrieslike India,China...She says,UI cannotlive withoutbooks.As Icontinuemy task,I havelearned thatthe numberof kidswho haveno booksare inthe hundredsofmillions.So Ijust cantgive up,even afterreaching mygoal of1million books.”（捐赠）She recentlyset anew goal:to givedonations tokids inneed inevery stateinthe UnitedStates,and everycountry inthe world.She alwayspays attentionto herprogress ona largemap atthe warehouse（仓库）where theystore andsort books.

1.Where doesMaria Kellercome fromA.America.B.India.C.China.D.The UK.

2.With hermothers help,Maria setup tocollectandshare books.A.a bookstoreB.a schoolC.a warehouseD.an organization

3.After reachingher goalof1million books,she will・A.stop givingbooks B.go onwithherstudyC.read bedtimestories D.go ondonating booksF、18Now manyyoung peopleare travelingaround theworld ontheir ownnot becausethey haveno one to travelwith,butbecause theyprefer to go alone.Kristina Wegscheiderfrom Californiafirst traveled alone whenshewasat collegeand believesthat it is somethingeveryoneshould doat leastonce intheir life.uIt opensup yourmind tonew thingsand pushesyou outofyourcomfort zone.Wegscheider hasvisited46countries coveringall sevencontinents.In foreigncountries,with noonetohelp youreadamap,look afteryou if you getill,or lendyou moneyif yourwallet isstolen,it is challenging.This iswhat drivesyoung peopleto travelalone.It isseen ascharacter buildingandachance toprove thattheycan makeit ontheir own.Chris Richardsondecidedtoleave hissales jobin Australiatogotraveling lastyear.He setup awebsite,The AussieNomad,todocument hisadventures.He sayshe wishedhe hadtraveledaloneearlier.66The peopleyou meet,the placesyou visit,or thethingsyou do,everything isup toyou andit forcesyou togrow asa personJ saidthe30-year-old man.Richardson describestraveling alonelike“a shotinthearm，which“makes youa moreconfident personthat isready todealwith anything.He saidJ6The feelingof havingconquered somethingonmyown isa majorpart ofwhat drivesme eachdaywhen Imdealing witha difficulttask.”“I walkaround withmy headup becauseI knowdeep downinside thatnothing isimpossibleifyoutry.”The great19th centuryexplorer JohnMuir oncesaid,“Only bygoing alonein silencecan onetruly getintotheheart ofthewilderness.^

1..Which ofthe followingwill KristinaWegscheider agreewithA.Traveling aloneisanecessary experiencefor everyone.B.It ismore meaningfulto travelin foreigncountries.C.It iscomfortable totravel aroundwithout afriend.D.Traveling abroadhelps peopleto findnew things.

2.Traveling aloneischallengingbecause・A.you haveto makethings onyour ownB.itishard foryoutoprove yourselfto othersC.youcanonly dependon yourselfwhatever happensD.it willfinally buildyour character

3.What canwe inferabout ChrisRichardsonA.He startedtraveling aloneat anearly age.B.He wasonce shotinthearm.C.He usedto workasasalesman.D.His websiteencourages othersa lot.

4.What isthe besttitle forthe passageA.Travel AbroadB.Travel aloneC.Travel LightD.Travel Wideand Far书面表达V.、根据要求完成提示性作文，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置19你们学校正在以”为题，举行征文活动请你根据下面思维导图的提示写一How tobe anexcellent middleschool student篇英语征文要求条理清晰，行文连贯，段落分明，书写规范

1.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；

2.词数不少于个单词；

3.80标题已给出，不计入总词数

4.How tobe anexcellent middleschool student。