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湖北省老河口市2024届中考英语全真模拟试题含答案请考生注意请用铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答
1.2B
0.5题纸相应的答题区内写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》,按规定答题
2.单项选择I.、1—Are youfeeling tiredafter doingthe heavywork_・In fact,I amstill energetic.A.Not alittle B.Not abit C.Not abit ofD.Not little、一2Shall wetake acar一No,we・Its onlyfive minutes*walk.A.cantB・mustnt C.needn*t D.couldnt、3The factoryover1200cars amonth.My carin itin
2013.A.produces,was producedB.was produced,producesC.produces,produces D.was produced,produced、一4Were youat homeat9oclock lastnight一Yes.I ashower atthat time.A.took B.was takingC.was takenD.am taking、5Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridgealready.However,we dontknow whattime itwill beopen totraffic.A.is builtB.was builtC.will bebuilt D.has beenbuilt、6My Englishteacher hastaught Englishshe cameto theschool.A.sinceB.as C.when D.for、■一7I amnot goodwith myfriends.Could yougive mesome—Sure.You couldcommunicate withthem better.A.advice B.stampsC.messages D.reasons、8Today ismy littlesisters birthday.My familywill gettogether tocelebrate itA.nine B.ninthC.the ninthD.the nine、一9Alex isplanning toclimb themountain without even usinga rope.一What Ivenever heardof ideabefore.A.a crazierB.the crazierC.a craziestD.the craziest、10Sally usedto be,but nowshe enjoysmeeting andtalking tonew friends.A.honest B.shy C.creative D.lively完形填空II.11Jenny,from Germanyspent sometime travelingin India.While shewas thereshe stayedwith herIndianCity ACityBFlying2hours4hoursTemperature30℃18℃HotelThings to doFoodIn myopinion,is thebetter place to spend my summer holiday.参考答案I.单项选择
1、B
2、C
3、A
4、B
5、D
6、A、7A
8、B
9、A
10、BII.完形填空
11、
1.C
3.A
4.D
5.B
6.B
7.A
8.C
9.C
10.B
11.A
12.Cm.语法填空
12、
1.selling
2.trying
3.the
4.dont
5.But
6.them
7.happily
8.fly
9.for
10.decidedIV,阅读理解、
131.B
2.D
3.A
4.D
5.C、
141.B
2.D
3.A
4.C
2.B
3.C
4.A
5.D
16、
1.C
2.D
3.A
4.B、
171.B
2.C
3.D、
181.B
2.D
3.CV.书面表达
19、In myopinion CityA is a betterplacetospendmysummerholiday.Although thetemperature there is higher,the hotelis lesscomfortable,and eventhe foodis not as delicious as thatin CityB,I stillchoose CityA.The mostimportant reasonis thatI canhavea lot of thingstodoin CityA.I canenjoy morebeautiful sceneryand domoreactivities.Besides,it takesus onlytwo hoursto flythere,which savesusa lot oftime.I hopethe holidaywill be an unforgettableexperience.(障碍).friend,Leela.However,there was a languagebarrier Itwas very]for her to communicatein thenew environmentwhichwas verydifferent from2of herown country.(孤院).One daywith LeelaJenny wentto visitan orphanageJL Allthe childrenthere werevery young.At first,Jenny wasnotsure ifshe wouldknow3to sayto them.She wentover to the childrenand satbeside them.After sometime,one of thechildren4at her.She feltmore relaxedand smiledback.Then shegot5the child.She slowlyput herarm aroundthe childandstarted singinga song6German.The childkept smiling and startedrepeating thewords afterher.The wordsthat camefrom(节奏)the littlemouth weredifferent fromthose thatJenny sang,7the rhythmwas thesame.Jenny keptsinging,and thechildfollowed heragain.Wanting to join in the8,another childwent upto Jennyand startedsinging therhythm.Then morechildrenjoined.They9many smilestogether.From the other sideof hall,Leela wassmilingandwatching them.10Leelas eyeswatching her,Jenny hadan excitingfeelingin herheart:See,I donthave anylanguage barriers.We11speak andcommunicate”At thatmoment,she understood:were all12human,and itsnot hardfor usto connectwith each other.
1.A.nice B.dangerous C.difficult D.easy
2.A.these B.those C.this D.that
3.A.what B.that C.when D.how
4.A.looked B.laughed C.shouted D.smiled
5.A.good forB.close toC.mad atD.strict with
6.A・with B.in C.by D.on
7.A.but B.though C.SO D.because
8.A.club B.talk C.fun D.dance
9.A.forget B.remembered C.shared D.missed
10.A.Notice B.Noticing C.To noticeD.Noticed
11.A.can B.must C.need D.should
12.A・deeply B.mostly C.simple D.lately语法填空m.、()(笼12A manwas walkingthrough alarge city.On astreet corner,he sawa boyL sella numberof smallbirds in a cage子).()He lookedat thebirds flyingabout in the cageand2r tryto getout.He stoodfor sometime lookingat thebirds.At lasthe saidto3,(冠词)boy,“How muchdo youask foryour birds”“Fifty centsa bird,sir,said theboy.I
4.(not)mean how much(连词)()a bird,said theman,“
5.howmuchfor allof themI expectto buy6^it all.”The boybegan tocount,and foundthey cameto fivedollars.uThere isyour money,said theman.The boytook it
7.(happy).Then theman openedthe cagedoor asquickly ashe could9and letall thebirds
8.(fly)away.The boy,in great(介词),surprise,cried,“What didyou dothat%sir You have lostall yourbirds.”“I willtell youwhy Idid it,said theman.(监狱),)I has been shutup forthree yearsinaprison andIIP,decide neverto seeanything inprison whichI canmake free.”阅读理解IV.A13Lin Xiao,21,a studentat GuangdongUniversity,has a big family-her twoparents,a youngerbrother andtwo youngersisters.Lin tookher roleas the“big sister”seriously.When herfirst sisterwas born,Lin tookturns withher momholding thebabylate into the night.I almostdid everythingthat wassupposed to beaparents job,but I felt proudof myselfJ she said.(政策),Not allof Linsclassmates sharedher experiencesbecause of the familyplanning policyThe one-child policyhas beencarriedout inChina for about fortyyears.But thesituation is about tochange.A newpolicy madeon October29said allcouplescan nowhave twochildren.The newpolicy isexpected tohelp raisethe populationof China.Recently,China hasbeen facingan agingpopulation andlabor(比率).shortages because ofthe low birth rateThe two-child policymay alsobe thegift forevery onlychild.Researchers foundthat growingup with a brotheror sistercan(」心理)have goodinfluence onones mentalhealth.“Brothers andsisters domatter inuniqueways.They givekids somethingthat theirparents dont.Laura Walker,a professorfromBeijing University,told ChinaDaily.She notedthat havinga brotherora sister protectsteenagers againstloneliness,fearand so on.Liu Fang,20,from ShenzhenUniversity,has a2-year-younger sister.When hersister disagreedwith parentsover choosingacollege major,she helpedhertocommunicate withher parentseuIf necessary,I wouldalways haveher back,”said Liu.Thebest part of havingasisteris thatyou havea partner,friend andsupporter throughoutyour life.”But childrenwith brothersorsisters alsohave to learn tounderstand andlook aftereachother,said Laura.(小题)
1.1There arechildren inLin Xiaosfamily.A.three B.four C.five D.six(小题)
2.2The one-child policycaused someproblems except.A.the agingpopulationB.labor shortagesC.the populationgrowthD.thelowbirthrate(<|、题)
3.3What doesthe underlinedword unique”possibly meansin Chinese.独特的相同的对立的相反的A.B.C.D.(、题)(推断)
4.d4We caninfer from the articlethat.A.Lin Xiaodoesnt likeher sisterB.Liu Fanghas a17-year-old sisterC.Laura is against thetwo-child policyD.The one-child policyis out of datenow(、题)
5.d5The besttitle forthis articleshould be.A.Brothers andsisters aregood for us.B.The familyplanning policyis bad.C.The two-child policyhelps alot.D.A newpolicy wasmade.B
14、A small,white envelopestuck amongthe branchesof ourChristmas treeand ithasbeenthere forthe pastten yearsor so.一It allbegan becausemy husbandJustin hatedChristmas oh,not thetrue meaningof Christmas.Overspending wasone thing,but comparedto thedifficult experienceof choosinggifts-running aroundat thelast minuteto geta tiefor UncleHarry and apair ofgloves forGrandma..^spending moneyis nothing.Ifelttoo tiredto thinkof anyspecial gifts.Knowing Justinfelt thesameway,I decidedone yearnot tobuy theusual shirts,sweaters,ties andsoon.I reachedfor somethingspecial justfor Justin.The inspirationcame inan unusualway.(摔跤)Our sonKevin,who was12that year,was wrestlingat thejunior levelat theschool heattended;and shortlybefore(赞助)Christmas,there was a matchagainst ateam sponsored by aninner-city church.These youngsters,dressed insuchworn-out shoesthat shoestrings seemedto bethe onlything holdingthem together,while our boys werein theirblue andgolduniforms andnew wrestlingshoes.(头盔)As thematch began,I wasshocked tosee that the otherteam werewrestling withoutwearing helmetsto protecttheirears.Well,ourboysended updefeating them.We tookevery weightclass.(潜Justin,seated besideme,shook hishead sadly,wish justone ofthem couldhave won,hesaid.“They havealotpotential力),but losinglike thiscould takethe heartout ofthem.”Justin lovedkids-all kids,and heknew them,having coachedlittleleague footballand baseball.Thats when the ideafor hispresent came.That afternoon,I wentto alocal sportinggoods storeandbought differentkinds ofwrestling helmetsand shoes.I sentthem toinner-city churchwithout leavingmy name.On ChristmasEve,I placedthe envelopeon thetree,the noteinside tellingJustin whatI haddone andthat washis giftfrom me.His smilewas thebrightest thingabout Christmasthat yearand sincethen theenvelope hasbecome thehighlight ofourChristmas.
1.Justin hatedChristmas because・A.he didntenjoy receivinggiftsB.he hada hardtime choosinggiftsC.he spenttoo muchmoney buyinggiftsD.he dislikedputting giftsunder theChristmas tree
2.We knowfrom the passage that the teamsponsoredbyinner-city church・A.were welldressed B.paid noattention tosafetyC.feared Kevinsteam D.couldnt afforda helmet
3.How didJustin feelabout theteams failureA.Upset B.Angry C.Hopeless D.Shameful
4.Which ofthe followingcan bethe besttitle forthe passageA.The ChurchGift B.A SpecialNoteC.The WhiteEnvelope D.A ChristmasCardC
15、This isnotadiet.Its asimple wayto lose weight-And you don*tevenhave togive upthe foodyou loveor joina gym.You justfollow somehabits thatthin peoplehave.Keep them,and youllbecome thin.Wake-up(弯曲)When youwake upin themorning,sit upslowly withoutusing yourhands.With legsstraight out,bend forward(热量单位,卡路里).until youfeel sorein yourback.It willburn about10calories Startwith soupWhenyou havea meal,order aclear soup,and haveit beforehaving themain food.In thisway,youll feelfuller,so youll()eat lesswhen themain foodcomes.An appleor morea day(纤维)Apples are full of fiber and water,so yourstomach willwant less.The studyshows thatpeople whoeat atleast three,apples aday loseweight.Stand upand walkaround(平均)Every timeyou usethe mobilephone,stand upand walkaround.Heavy peoplesit twoandahalf hoursmore eachdaythan thinpeople.This skillis very important asstanding upand walkingaround willburn50or morecalories.Use theseskills,and youwill haveabigweight loss.
1.What shouldwe havefirst ifwe want to eatless mainfoodA.Soup.B.Ice cream.C.Salad.D.Cheese.
2.Why doeseating applesmake onesstomach wantless foodA.Because apples are delicious.B.Because applesarefulloffiberandwater.C.Because applesare sour.D.Because onlyapplesarefilled withcalories.
3.Which ofthe followingmay theauthordisagreeA.Sitting upslowly withoutusing yourhands helpsburn calories.B.Eating applesevery dayis goodfor peopleshealth.C.Youhavetojoina gymif youwantto loseweight.D.It*s goodto walkaround whiletalking onthe mobilephone.
4.Whafs thepurpose ofthe passageA.To givesome adviceon how toloseweight.B・To advisepeople toeat applesevery day.C.To tellpeople how to enjoya betterlife.D.To advisepeople togive upbad habits.
5.In whichpartof a newspaperwould youmost probablyread the passageA.Shopping.B.Teaching.C.Family.D.Health.DFire accidentsoften happenin ourdaily life.So,as middleschool students,it isveryimportantforustolearnwhat todo when afire breaksout.Here aresome tips,and pleasekeep inmind.Put asmoke alarmin the house.Smoke froma firecauses thealarm togo off.The alarmmakes aloud sound.The soundtells ustoleave the house atonce.Make escapeplans.We should know allthe waysoutofthehouse.If thereisa fire,everyone followsthe planto getout.Part ofthe planis tocheck allthe windowsto makesure they can beopened easily.(灭火器)Prepare fireextinguishers in thehouse.Everyone inthe familyshouldknowhow touse them.Practice for afire.We shoulddo firepractice becausethey teachus aboutfire safety.Everyone shouldknow the following firerules:Dont opena hotdoor!The firecan growmore quicklyif youopen thedoor.Stay closetothe floor!Smoke can be moredangerous thanfire.The bestair isnear thefloor becausesmoke rises.What willyoudoif yourhair orclothes startto burnFirst,stop!Dont run!The fireburns fasterbecauseofmore air.Drop!Fall tothefloor.Then roll!Turning overand overwill makethe firego out.Put ablanket aroundyou tokeep airawayfrom thefire thatmay stillbe onyou.There aremany possiblecauses forfires.A wisefamily isready allthe time.If thereisafire,dont forgetto call119for help.
1.When asmoke alarmrings ata house,it meansthatA.you haveto getupB.water isrunning tothe floorC.something isburningD.someone breaksyour window
2.We shoulddo thefollowing toprepare forafireEXCEPT that.A.we practiseforafireB.we makeescape plansC.we havefire extinguishersD.we useelectrical cookers
3.What doesthe underlinedword escapeinthe3rd paragraphmean逃离.A.跳楼.B.安全.C.灭火.D.
4.When yourhair orclothes catchfire,the rightsteps are・A.stop,run,rollB.stop,drop,rollC.run,drop,rollD.roll,drop,stopE17From ChinatotheUnited States,facial recognition technology isbeing usedand testedlike thisattheLos AngelesInternationalAirport.This pilotprogram thattakes apicture ofthe passengerand comparesit tothe passportpicture,is justoneway facial recognition technologycan be used for safety.The facial recognition technologycan alsobeusedfor surveillance(监视)(商业用途).and forthe commercialuseGreat achievementshave beenmade infacial recognitiontechnology inrecent years.The technology is usedto identifya missingchild.Computers arefinally fastenough toprocess allthe datathat weneed toprocess.Machines cannow matchfaces evenwhenthelighting isntgood orwhenafull shotofthe face isnot available,a sideshotor movingimage ofthefacemay beenough forartiflcial intelligenceto make a match.Face firstis oneof manycompanies developingfacialrecognitionsoftware withendless possibleuses.Try toimagine thateverydayitems thatwe havesuch asour housekeys,our carkeys,our ATMcards,our passwordsare allstarting togo awayandinstead,Were goingtobeusing facialrecognition,Smart phones,of courseare nowusing facialrecognition.Laptops havefacialrecognition onthem.The abilityto getan imageofaperson withoutpermission comeswith privacy worries.“My biggestworry isactually notthe government,its thebig companieswhere thereare reallyno limitson how theycansharedata,what theycan useit for,howtheycan useit.”Facial recognitionresearchers saysome socialrules shouldbe createdto guidethe useof thistechnology,so itcanbeused safelytodo goodto society.
1.Where doesthepassageprobably comefromA.A guidebook.B.A sciencereport.C.A fashionmagazine.D.A novel.
2.From thefirst paragraph,we learnthatthefacialrecognitiontechnology isused・A.in allthe airports in America.B.only forsafetyC.forsafety,surveillance andcommercial useD.intheairportsinChina
3.What canwe inferfromthepassageA.The recognitiontechnologyisperfect.B.The recognitiontechnology hasmade alotofachievements.C.The recognitiontechnology hascaused someprivacyworries.D.The useof facialrecognitiontechnologywill increaseif itimproves.F
18、The Chronicles of Narnia(《纳尼亚传奇》)Writer:C.S.Lewis,IrelandIts abook seriesof sevenbooks.The storiesare aboutNarnia,a mysteriousland whereanimals walkand treescan talk.(生Humans sometimesenter thisworld bychance.Kids whogo toNarnia inthe storiesmeet allkinds ofmagical creatures物)(女巫),including witchesand giants.In eachbook thereisabattle betweentwo sides.One isbad thatwants toturn Narniaintoa hell;theotheris good,which wantsthe landto staythe wayit is.The kid-heroes jointhe battle.They helpthe rulerof(保卫)Narnia,the LionAslan,defend thecountry.(《给男孩的冒险书》)The Dangerous Book for BoysWriter:Conn Igguldenand HalIggulden,UKThis booktells youhow cloudsform,how tomake abattery,and how to buildHthe greatestpaper airplaneintheworld”.Read abouthowtoput togetherthe“tool box”,and youllneed tomake itthrough thesummer.Learn aboutthe worldsgreatestbattles and the historyof weapons(武器)・On thesubject ofgirls,boys arewarned thatgirls,asageneral rule,ndo notget as(尿)excited bythe useof urineasasecret inkas boysdo.This isimportant toknow.(《给女孩的大胆书》)The DaringBook forGirlsWriter;Andrea J.Buchanan andMiriam Peskowitz,USFor everygirl withan independentspirit,hereisthe guideto everythingfrom schoolyardgames togreat womenin history!The bookgives youideas foran excitingand fungirlhood.Every girlcan takepart!What doesthe bookcontain Twentybooksevery girlshould read,cool trickswithabasketball,building acampfire,queens ofthe ancientworld,science projects,(手镯)friendship braceletsandthesecrets ofwhat boysare thinking!
1.In The Chroniclesof Narnia,Narnia is.A・an animalB.a landC.a witchD.a giant
2.From The DangerousBook forBoys,a boycan learnthefollowingEXCEPT.A.how cloudsform B.howtomakeabatteryC.howtobuild apaper planeD.how treescan talk
3.According tothepassage,we learnthat・A.The Chroniclesof Narniawas written by aUS writerB.TheChroniclesofNarniaseries talkabout differentthemesC.TheDangerousBook forBoys waswritten bytwo writersD.The DaringBookforGirls waswrittenbywriters fromthe UK书面表达V.
19、书面表达(根据下表用英语写一篇80词左右的短文,内容须包括对下表中关于(CityA和CityB)的全部信息进行比较,分析利弊,确定其中一个城市作为你的暑假旅游目的地.)。
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