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湖北省荆州市监利县重点中学2024届中考冲刺卷英语试题含答案考生须知全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答选择题必须用铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹
1.2B的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号
2.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效
3.单项选择I.、1The womanlost herbag.,there wasin it.A.Lucky;nothing importantB.Unluckily;important nothingC.Luckily;anything importantD.Luckily;nothing important、一2It shouldnltake longto clearup afterthe partyif weall volunteerto help.一That*s right..A.The earlybird catchesthe wormB.Put allyour eggsin onebasketC.Many handsmake lightwork D.Actions speaklouder thanwords、一3How doyou likethe fishI cookedfor you一I haventhad ityet.However,it good.A.smells B.tastesC.sounds D.feels、4Lesson isso difflcultthat itwill takethem tolearn it.A.Sixth;two and a halfdays B.Six;two daysand halfC.Sixth;two anda halfday D.Six;two daysanda half
5、一I knewonly toowell thatplans couldeasily・You justdidnt believeme!—Things changeevery minute.Just waitand see!A.go badB.go missingC.go outD.go wrong、6In the following words,which underlinedletter hasa differentsound fromothersA.wolf B.honey C.ton、一7Does anyonewant toshare onMothers Day一Guess whatril buysome beautifulflowers forher.A.what youwill doB.how youwill shopC.where youwill go、8Pm surethat youwill succeedin theend yougive uphalfway.A.until B.till C.unless D.although、一9Summer vacationis coming.Whafs yourplan一I mygrandparents in the countryside.、A.visit B.visited C.will visitD.was visiting10-Do youlike popmusic写作要求
1.短文的内容应包含所提示的要点，语言要流畅，可围绕提示要点适当增加情节，使短文的意思连贯；短文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名及地名；短文的词数在个左右90参考答案单项选择I,、1D、2C、3A、4D、5D、6A、7A、8C、9C、10D完形填空II.、
111.D
2.C
3.B
4.A
5.A
6.A
7.B
8.C
9.A
10.B
11.B
12.D
14.C
15.C语法填空m.
121.importance
2.is considered
3.reported
4.fifths
5..worrying/worried
6.asleep
7.To solve
8.less
9.taking
10.helpful阅读理解IV.、
131.C
2.C
3.A
4.B
5.B、
141.C
2.B
3.C
4.A
5.A、
151.D
2.C
3.C
4.A、
161.C
2.D
5.D、
171.A
2.B
3.A
4.D
5.D、
181.D
2.C
3.C
4.A书面表达V.19I usedto thinkFather didntcare forme.But onething changedmy mind.One Sunday,I wassad because of anothernCn inEnglish.At thattime Fatherinvited meto climba mountain.Soon Ifelttired andwanted to give up.Father encouragedme andgave mea handwhen necessary.At last,we gotto thetop.Then Ifoundthe wayup wasntso hard.Suddenly,I understandFather:stick toyour dreamand you can doit.Fathers Dayis coming,I want to say,HThank youand bestwishes toyou.I loveyou,father.n■一Yes,very much.But myfather mymother likesit.They bothlike BeijingOpera.A.both,and B・either,or C.not only,but alsoD.neither,nor完形填空II.、11John is an Englishboy andhe isa studentin amiddle schoolnow.He likesdoing sportsHis favoriteiswhite.It isSunday today.He neednt2・He wantsto buya jacketfor school.Johns motheris3at（工作）work sohe mustgo to the clothes4with hisfather.They buya white5there.He likesit verymuch,（穿）6he wantsto wearthe jacketto schoolevery day.Rn asksaes to school withevery day.OneHe hasa goodfriend.His nameis AlanJohn goesto schoolwith7every day.One day,the two8are goingtoschool.Alanasks,“Where9your jacket,John”Oh,it isin myroom.I dont want to wear it.”Alan asks,n10John,your jacketlooks very11John saysJA button（纽扣）12my jacketislost.I cant13the samebutton.So I dont want towearthat jacket.”（更换）Why notchange all the buttonson thejacket saysAlan.
1.A.subject B.sport C.music D.color
2.A.go tohis parentsB.go to bed C.go toschool D.go toparties
3.A.free B.busy C.relaxing D.sure
4.A.store B.library C.bookcase D.model
5.A.jacket B・sock C.sweater D.skirt
6.A.and B.but C.or D.so
7.A.he B.him C.she D.her
8.A.brothers B.uncles C.friends D.cousins
9.A.is B.are C.have D.has
10.A.When B.Why C.how D.Where
11.A.tidy B.nice C.big D.small
12.A.under B.at C.to D.on
13.A.find B.sell C.know D.need
14.A.relaxing B.difficult C.great D.boring
15.A.black B.purple C.white D.brow语法填空m.That sounds14Jsays John.He doesthis andwears the15jacket the next day.、阅读下面短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词12People spendalmost athird of their livesdoing onething-sleeping.Every year,there isa dayfor peoplearound the（）world tocelebrate thel,important ofgood andhealthy sleep—World SleepDay.Sleep islike food for thebrain.Healthy sleephelps thebody andbrain growand develop.People ofdifferent agesneed differentamountsof sleep.It issaid thateight hoursper night
2.consider theaverage amountof sleep.For studentsaged10to17,ahealthy amountis abouteight tonine hoursper night.However,last year,the ChinaYouth and Children ResearchCenter3・report thatabout four4,five ofmiddle schoolstudents didntget enough sleep.For somestudents,they wantto sleepearly,缺乏影but theykeep5^worry about their schoolwork and cantfall6^sleep quickly.A lackof sleepcan greatlyaffect响a personslife.Students whodont get enoughsleepmay getpoor grades.They cannotpay attentionin classor dowell insports.7,solve thiskind ofproblem,scientists advisethat studentsshould have8・little schoolworkand moretime tosleep.There aresome otherways tohelp peoplegetenoughsleep,such as9・take a午睡20-minute napduring theday,trying to go tosleep earlierand soon.Good sleepinghabits arealso
10.help.Forexample,try togo tosleep andwake upat thesame timeevery day,even onweekends andduring theday.阅读理解IV.A内心，精13A recentreport fromDazhou Dailysays about18%of Dazhouteenagers can have problemswith theirminds神.Some studentsbecome worriedbecause theyhave tostudy veryhard.Others havetrouble getting on well with peopleliketheir parentsand classmates.Zhang Qiang,a Junior2student fromDazhou,could not understand histeachers inclass andwas doingbadly inhis lessons.Hewas afraid of exams.When helooked at the exampaper,he couldntthink ofanything towrite.Another student,a15-year-old girlcalled Wu Yan fromGuang,an often argued with her classmateseven herparents becauseofsome differentideas.She becameso annoyedabout themthat shestarted tocut herfinger with a knife.However,many愚蠢的students who have problemswont gofor adviceor help.Some think they willlook stupidif theygo to see adoctor.Others dontwantto talk about their secrets.In orderto solvethe teenagers9problems,here issome advice•Talk toyour parentsor teachersoften.•Take partin groupactivities andplay sports.•Go tosee a doctor ifyou feelunhappy orunwell.
1.It isreported thatstudents inDazhou canhave problemswith theirminds.A.most B.many C.some
2.From the passage weknow teenagershave problemswith theirminds becauseof・A.their studyB,gettingonwith otherpeopleC.A andB
3.WuYanstarted tocut herfinger with a knifebecause・A.she couldntget onwellwithher classmatesand evenher parentsB.she couldnot understandher teachersin classC.she wasafraidofexams
4.Why dontthe studentswho haveproblems wanttogofor helpA.Because they think no one will help them.B.Because theydontwanttotalkabout theirsecrets and theythinkits stupidtoseeadoctor.C.Because theythinkthedoctors could do nothingwith theirproblems.
5.How manypieces ofadvice aregiven to the teenagerswhohaveproblems in this passageA.Two.B.Three.C.Four.B14The Water World Swimming Pool isopen everyday fromeight oclockin themorning untilhalf pastseven inthe evening.It coststwo dollarssixty to enter thepool.There isa specialcheap pricefor studentswith astudent card.The priceis onedollarforty.But youmust bringyour student card withyou.On Wednesday morning thepool isonly opento mothersand babies.So motherscanhavea goodtime inthe waterwith theirbabies.Please leaveyour olderchildren athome on Wednesdaymorning.The newWater WorldCafe willbe openup on June22nd.From thecafe youcan watchthe swimmersor enjoya drinkafter youswim.Please call2105369for moreinformation.We lookforward toseeing youat theWater WorldSwimming Pool.
1.How longis theWater WorldSwimming Poolopen everydayA.Eleven hours.B.Seven hours.C.Eleven andahalfhours.
2.What is the pricefor studentswithastudentcardtoenterthe poolA.Two dollars.B.One dollarforty.C.Two dollarssixty.
3.A ten-year-old boycan gototheWaterWorldSwimmingPool.A.on SaturdayB.on Wednesdayafternoon C.onWednesdaymorning
4.From thecafe youcan watchthe swimmersor enjoya drinkafter youswim・A.on June23rd B.on May22ndC.onJune21st
5.This passageisan・A.advertisement B.note C.story D.sloganC、15Everybody saysthat youthisthe best timefor ourlives.Being youngmeans romance,love andnew discoveries,but itis alsothe most difficult time,because you have to make somevery importantdecisions,which willinfluence yourfuture life.Things are not easynowadays evenfor adults,but forteenagers,Who haveto findtheir ownplace insociety,its evendifficult.It isnecessary notonly to adapt tosociety,but alsoto beconfident ofyour positionin five,ten oreven twentyyears time.For thefuture itis important to havea goodnob.In orderto geta reallygood job,youhaveto bewell educated.Emotional problemsfor youngpeople can be veryimportant,too.The firstteenager problemis that“nobody understandsme”.Some parentsoften continueto treat their childrenas littlechildren when they arestarting toconsider themselvesto be adults.There arealso someglobal problems.Young peoplein allcountries arefacing theseproblems.Lets startwith smoking.According tostudies,attheage of16,almost72%of allboys and37%of allgirls inRussia havealready triedsmoking.Smoking is not anatural need.Ifs justthat teenstry itwhentheywanttoappear to be morelike adults.Drugs arealso aserious problem.Students know the namesof drugswell enough.32%say theyhave trieddrugs atleast once,mainly because they werehaving fun,their friendsinfluenced themto,they wanted to relaxor theywantedtoseem“cool”.Thats toobad.So,you see,problems dohappen andthey cantbeignored.We shouldpay muchattention tothem.
1.The authordoesnt thinkthat youthis.A.the besttime of our livesB.themostdifficulttimeofourlivesC・the timeto makesome importantdecisionsD.the timeto geta job
2.When youngpeople enterthe teenageperiod,・A.they areseldom understoodby othersB.they becomeconfident of their positionC.they stillseem littlein someparents eyesD.They stillconsider themselvestobechildren
3.The underlinedword“ignore”meansin Chinese.理解理睬忽视发现A.B.C.D.
4.Which of the followingisnota reasonwhy manystudents trydrugsA.They considerit tobeanatural need.B.Their friendsadvise themto doso.C.They wishtobecool”.D.They wantto relaxthemselves.D、16I havea rulefor travel:never carry a map.I preferto askfor directions.（迷惑的）Foreign visitorsare oftenpuzzled inJapan becausemost streetsthere donthave names.In Japan,peopleuselandmarksin theirdirections insteadof streetnames.For example,the Japanesewill sayto travelers,uGo straightdown tothecorner.Turn leftatthebig hoteland gopass afruit market.The postoffice isacross fromthe busstop.”In thecountryside（平坦的）.ofthe American Midwest,usually there arenot many landmarks.There areno mountains,so theland isvery flatInmany placesthereareno townsor buildingswithin miles.Instead oflandmarks,people willtell youdirections anddistance.InKansas orIowa,for example,people willsay,“Go northtwo miles.Turn east,and thengo anothermile.”（测量）People inLos Angeles,California,have no idea ofdistance on the map:the measuredistance bymeans oftime,not miles.How faraway isthe postoffice59you ask.“Oh,they answer,its aboutfive minutesfrom here.you say,“Yes,but howmanymiles awayis it”They dontknow.People inGreece sometimesdo noteven tryto give directions becausevisitors seldomunderstand theGreek language.Insteadof givingyou thedirection,a Greekwill oftensay,“Follow me.”Then heUllead youthrough thestreets ofthe citytothepostoffice.Sometimes aperson doesntknow theanswer toyour question.What happeninthissituation ANew Yorkermight say,“soiry,I havenoidea.But inYucatan,Mexico,nooneanswer,UI dontknow.They thinkthat itis impolite.They usually give ananswer,oftena wrong one.A visitorcan get lost inYucatan.One thingwillhelpyou everywhere.You mightnotunderstanda personswords,by maybeyoucanunderstand hisbodylanguage.He orshe willusually turnand thenpoint inthe correctdirection.
1.What doesthe passagemainly talkaboutA.we needntcarryamap fortravel.B,There arenotmanylandmarks intheAmericanMidwest.C.There aredifferent waystogive directions in different partsoftheworld.D.Americans andJapanese havedifferent body languages whenyou askfor directions.
2.What doesthe underlinedword“landmarks meanA.Building namesB,Street namesC.HotelsD.Buildings orplaces whichare easilyseen
3.How manyways ofgiving directionsinthepassageA.Four B.Five C.Six D.seven
4.Why doesa travelergetlostin YucatanA.People inYucatan dontknow whatthe travelersaid,so theygive a wrong answer.B.People inYucatan thinkthat“Idontknow”is impolite,so theygive awrong answer.C.People inYucatan likemaking ajoke,so theyusually giveawronganswer.D.People inYucatan arebad men,so theyusuallygiveawronganswer.
5.Which ofthefollowingis WRONGA.People insome places givedirectionsin milesbut peoplein otherplacesgivedirections bymeans oftime.B.Travelers canlearn aboutpeoples customsby askingquestions fordirections.C.People indifferent placesgivedirectionsindifferentways.D.A personsbodylanguagecan helpyou understanddirections.E、（旧衣月艮）.17It washard being the younger of twosisters.I gotallthehand-me-downs I never gotto doanything firstandmy teachersalways said,“Oh,youre Jennyslittle sister.”“No,I amLauren!”Ineverliked beingthe younger.Jenny and I gotalong witha fewfights hereand there.（伤疤）Then afew yearsago,Jenny andI werein a car accident.She wasokay,but Ihad a large scar on myface.I wasvery sad.Jenny toldme Ishouldnt worryaboutthescar.One daywe wereriding homefrom schoolonthebus.A boynamed Jordanmade fun of meabout myscar.This wenton forabouta month.Finally Ibroke downand toldJenny abouthim.She wasangry.When Jordanmade funof methenexttime,Jenny stoodup,walked towhere hewas sittingand saidsomething intohis ear.Ididnt knowexactly whatshe said,but Jordannever saida singleword tome again.So,even thoughgetting allofthehand-me-downs mightnot bethebest,I wasvery happyto havea bigsister likeJenny.When anyoneasks now,I willtell them,“Yes,Im Jennyslittle sister.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内
1.Why didLauren hatebeingtheyoungerofthe twosistersA.Because shecoulddonothing first.B.Because Jennyoften beather.C.Because Jennyalways made funofher.D.Because Jennyalways madeher busy.
2.Lauren hadalargescaronher facebecauseof・A.a fightwithhersisterB,acaraccidentC.a fightwithaboyD.a busaccident3・•On thebus,Jordan often.A.made funof LaurenB.helped LaurenC.madefunof JennyD.helped Jenny
4.When Laurensays,“Yes,Fm Jennyslittle sister”,she isvery.A.angry B.sadC.upset D.proud
5.Whafs thebest title for thepassageA.Laurents sisterB.Lauren andJennyC.My sisterandID.Im JennyssisterF18Creativity isthe keytoabrighter future,say educationand businessexperts.Here ishow schoolsand parentscanencourage thisimportant skillin children.If DickDrew hadlistened tohis bossin1925,we mightnot havean importantproduct:a newtype oftape.Drew workedfor theMinnesotaMining Company.At workhe developeda kindof materialstrong enoughto holdthings together.But hisboss toldhimnot tothink moreabouttheidea.Finally,using hisown time,Drew improvedthe tape,which nowis usedeverywhere bymanypeople.And hisold companylearned fromits mistake.Now itencourages people to spend15percent of their work timejust thinking and developingnew ideas.（智慧）.Creativity isnot somethingone isjust bornwith,nor isit necessarilya characterof highintelligence Justbecause apersonis highlyintelligent doesnot meanthat heuses itcreatively.Creativity isthe matterof usingthe resourcesone hastoproduce new ideas thatare goodfor something.Unluckily,schools havenot triedto encouragecreativity.With strongattention totest resultsandthedevelopment ofreading,writing andmathematical skills,many educatorsgive upcreativity forcorrect answers.The resultis thatchildren cangiveback informationbut cantrecognize waysto useit innew situations.They mayknowtherules correctly,but theyare unabletouse themto workout practicalproblems.It isimportant togive childrenchoices.From theearliest age,children shouldbe allowedtomakedecisions andunderstandtheir results.Even ifits choosingbetween twokinds offoodforlunch,decision-making helpsthinking skills.As childrengrow older,parents shouldlet their children decide how touse theirtime orspend theirmoney,but nothelp themtoo much ifthey makethe wrongdecision.The childmay havea hardtime,but thatis allright.This isbecausethemost（欲望）important characterof creativepeople isa verystrong desireto finda wayout oftrouble.
1.What didthe companywhere DickDrew worklearn fromits mistakeA.They encouragedpeople toworkalonger time.（阻碍）B.They discouragedpeople tothink freely.C.They askedpeople to spend alltheir worktime developingnewideas.D.They encouragedpeopletospend someoftheirworktimethinkingandimproving newideas.
2.Why dontschools tryto encouragecreativityA.They dontunderstand theimportance ofeducation.B.They dontwant theirstudents tomake mistakes.C.They paytoomuchattention toexamination marksand languageskills.D.They thinkit moreimportanttoremember someinformation.
3.What shouldthe parentsdo whentheirchildrendecidehowtospendtheir moneyA・Try tohelp themas muchas possibleB・Take nonotice ofwhatever theydoC.Help themif theirdecision iswrong,but nottoo muchD.Leave themas theyare
4.The besttitleforthepassagecanbe.A.The importanceof creativityB・What iscreativityC.The historyof creativityD.How canwe developcreativity书面表达V.、书面表达19感恩是一个永恒的教育主题，孝敬父母是中华传统美德父母是每个人在世上最亲的人，作为九年级的学生，应该感恩父母为你所做的一切，请结合自身情况，写一篇词左右的作文90写作要点提示
1.）你对父（母）的总体印象；
1.）描述一件发生在你和父（母）之间的事情，你的感受或对你的影响；
1.）表达对父（母）的爱和感激之情；
3.。
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