湖北省黄冈市2024届中考五模英语试题含答案

湖北省黄冈市2024届中考五模英语试题含答案注意事项

1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号

2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答

3.考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回I.单项选择、1Sorry Fmlate.The firstunderground startedmoving Icould geton it.A.while B.before C.as soon as D.after、-2is thelibrary fromyour house-Ifs about5minutes9ride.But Iusually walkthere.A.How soonB.How farC.How oftenD.How long

3、He tried to avoidby hisfather.A.seeing B.to seeC.being seenD.to be seen

4、_will thedinner beready—Just aminute.A.How much B.How longC.How soonD.How often

5、You aresuch_honest kid,and Iwould liketo inviteyou for_dinner.A.an;aB.a;the C.an;/D.a;/、（特色）6This year,the Ministryof Educationplans toincrease specialistsoccerschools to20,

000.A.a number of B.the numberof C.a greatdeal ofD.plenty of

7、In everycomputer class,we mustuse thecomputer accordingto ourteachers.A.standardsB.instructions C.tasks

8、-1usually chooseto takethe trainto travelIm free.-So doL I think we can enjoysomething beautifulon thetrainA.before B.whenC.after D.though、9--Excuse me,I want to buysome stamps.Where canI finda postoffice-I knownot farfrom here.You caneasily find.A.that;it B.it;one C.one;it D.it;that、10Boys andgirls,no matterwhat difficultiesyou face,please dontbe disappointed.and workhard.This isthe keyto success.A.Cheer upB.Stay upC.Pick up完形填空II.、11We arelucky to live ina richcountry wherewe havemany things.However,most ofus usually1some things.Electricity is one thing2we wastemost.Lights,TVs,3and otherthings areoften kepton evenwhenD.Through givingthe persona bighug.

4.The writerthinks theobesity-related diseasesare・A.difHeult tocontrol B.pretty seriousC.easy to stop D.nothing seriouV.书面表达

19、假设你是李华上周六，你陪同来自美国结对学校的中学生Peter体验中国文化请根据以下信息，用英语写一篇短文向校刊投稿，介绍本次活动内容并分享感受English JourneyActivitiesFeelings♦make zongzi♦visit a tea museum♦learn Chinesecharacters注意短文必须包括表格中的所有内容，并表达感受文中不得出现与你身份相关的信息词数短文首句仅供180-100o参考，不计入总词数短文首句Last Saturday,I tookPeter,a studentfrom America,to experiencesome Chinesecultures.参考答案I.单项选择

1、B

2、B

3、C

4、C

5、C

6、A

7、B

8、B

9、C

10、AII.完形填空

11、

1.C

2.B

3.A

4.D

5.C

6.C

7.C

8.C

9.B

10.Cm.语法填空

12、

1.However

2.to get

3.me

4.the

5.waiting

6.on

7.were

8.unhappily

9.friends

10.surprised

11.阅读理解、

131.C

2.B

3.D

4.A

5.A、

141.C

2.D

3.D

4.A

5.A、

151.C

2.A

3.D

4.B

5.D

16、

1.A

2.B

3.D

4.A

5.C

17、

1.B

2.A

3.C

4.D

5.A

18、

1.D

2.A

3.B

4.BV.书面表达19Last Saturday,I tookPeter,a studentfrom America,to experiencesome Chinecultures.Everything heexperienced thatdayis agreat attractionto him.In themorning,Peter andI wentto visitateamuseum,where helearnt alot aboutChinese tea.After that,I tookhim homeandtaught himto makezongzi.Although it was abit difficult,he stillenjoyed it.In theafternoon,we hada Chineseclass,learning thehistoryof Chinesecharacters.He alsotriedtowrite somecharacters witha Chinesebrush,and evenlost himselfin it.Peter keptsaying“Amazing!”all the way,which makesme reallyproud ofour richcultures.no oneis usingthem.We shouldturn themoff when we do not needthem.It4less thana secondto doit.Anyhow,not wastingelectricity savemoney,because we do not have to5the electricitywe donot use.The secondthing thatwe oftenwaste iswater.Fresh wateris precious,6it shouldntbe wasted.It is only asimplematter ofturning offa tap.I amsure7can dothis easilyif hewants to.8big wasteis food.My mother9cook so muchfood thatmuch ofitwasthrown away.I told her wehad wastedsomuch

10.She thoughtI wasright andnow cookswhat we can eat.

1.A.use B.wash C.waste D.forget.

2.A.what B.that C.whose D.who

3.A.radios B.apples C.bikes D.doors

4.A.brings B.costs C.keeps D.takes

5.A.afford B.save C.pay forD.care for

6.A.though B.because C.so D.but

7.A.nobody B.something C.everybody D.nothing

8.A.Others B.Other C.Another D.The other

9.A.planned toB.used toC・was ableto D.was afraidto

10.A.electricity B.water C.food D.moneyin.语法填空

12、

二、语法填空用所给单词的适当形式填空，未给词的限填一词忍受1used tobe stronglyagainst tellinglies.I canstand lies.L,a whitelie changedmy idea.Several daysago,I invitedsome friends

2.get together at abar tocelebrate my birthday.They promisedto meet3,at5失望,p.m.When thatday came,I gotto4,bar early.To mydisappointment onlyone friendarrived by4:50p.m.Did theyforgetmybirthdayI hadto keep5wait forthem.Most of them saidthat theywere

6.thewaywhile somesaid theywere stillathome.I realizedthat theywouldnt comeon time.At5p.m.,there

1.be justthree peoplewith me.I saton mychair

8.happy.How couldthey dothis tome Theydidnt careabout me!I gotso angrythat Idecided toleave.But justat thatmoment,a groupof my

9.friend cameinto theroom witha bigcake in their hands,singing“Happy birthdayto you”.I was阅读理解solO,surprise.Ever sincethen,I didnthate tellingwhite liesanymore.IV.A

13、Waste canbeseeneverywhere in the school.Somestudents askfor more food thanthey caneat andothers oftenforget toturn offthe lightswhen theyleave theclassroom.Theysay theycan affordthese things.But Idont agreewith them.Waste canbring alot ofproblems.Although China is rich in someresources资源，we areshort of缺乏others,（淡水）（煤）for example,fresh water.It isreported thatwe willhave nocoal oroil touse in100years.So if we goon wastingourresources,what canwe usein thefuture andwhere canwe moveThink aboutit.Ithinkwe shouldsay noto thestudentswho waste things everyday.Everybody shouldstop wastingas soonas possible.）In oureveryday life,wecando manythings to prevent wastefrom happeningsfor exampleturn offthe watertaps（水龙头）when wefinish washing,turn offthe lightswhenweleave theclassroom,try not to ordermorefoodthan weneed,and soon.Little bylittle,everything will be changed.Waste canbe stoppedone day,ifwedo ourbest.

1.From thepassage we know thatsome studentsoften in the school.A.eat toomuchB.dont workhardC.waste thingsD.throw rubbisheverywhereA.Fresh waterB.Forest.C.Oil.D.Coal.

3.What mayhappen in100yearsA.We maystill haveenough oil.B.We maystill haveenough coatC.We mayhave a little oil.D.We mayhave nocoal oroil touse.

4.Which of the followingis rightA.Waste bringsproblems.B.Waste canbring noproblem.C.Chinaisrichinfresh water.D.Students neverwastethings.

5.Which isthe besttitle of this passageA.Stop WastingB・School lifeC.Waste in the SchoolD.Rich Resourcesin ChinaB

2.Which isnot mentionedin thispassage

14、Its backto schooltime forkids inNew Jersey,but itsnot backto bullyingtime.There is a newanti-bullyinglaw inNew Jersey startingthis schoolyear.New Jerseyslaw saysbullying isnot allowedfor any reason.All publicschool workers,from teachersto headmasters,mustbe trainedin howtopreventbullying.Schools mustreport anybullying atonce,and theywillbegraded onhow wellthey dealwiththe problem.New Jerseyis oneof47states withanti-bullying lawsfor schools.Only Michigan,Montana andSouthDakota donothavesuch alaw.There aremany kindsof bullying.It mayinclude laughingat others,calling othersnames andleaving someoneout.It canalsobe physical.The behaviorhappens overand overagain,and cantake placeanywhere,from theplayground totheInternet.Its reportedthat nearlyhalf of all kidswill experiencebullying inschool,and atleast10percent arebulliedregularly.Each yearin October,many peoplebegin topay attentionto bullyingand tryto dosomething tostop it.Many schoolsholdanti-bullying programs.Will strongeranti-bullying lawschange thebehavior foreverKen Trump,president of the NationalSchool SafetyandSecurity Services,says no.State anti-bullying lawsdonotprovide moremoney,or othersupport,he said.Some peoplenotethat theyhad strictanti-bullying policiesin placelong beforethe lawpassed.uThe lawwill notchange whatwedo,because wealreadytake thismatter veryseriously/9explains BruceWinkelstein,the headmasterof BrooksideSchool inNewJersey.You cando yourpart bytreating otherskindly andspeaking outagainst bullying.Kids willmake thebiggest differenceofall.

1.Whafs themain purposeofthispassageA.To introducethe waystostopschool bullying.B.To talkabout theinfluence of school bullying.C.To askpeople towork togetheragainst schoolbullying.D・To explain the dangerofschoolbullying

2.How manystates donthave theanti-bullying lawsfor schoolA.

47.B.

50.C.

10.D.

3.

3.Which of the followingbehaviors isnot bullyingA.A studentlaughs atanother oneonline.B・A studenthits anotherone withoutanyreason.C.A studentasks othersnottoplay withone student.D.A studentplays gameswith anotherstudent.

4.What doesthe underlinedword Uanti-bullying,5in paragraph1meanA.Against thebullying.B.For thebullying.C.Without thebullying.D.With thebullying.

5.Who canplay the most importantrole inanti-bullyingA.Kids themselves.B.Lawyers.C.Parents.D.Headmasters.

15、阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案It wasover two months beforeChristmas when9-year-old Marytoldherfather andme that she wanteda newbike.Her oldBarbi bike wastoo oldand itoften neededrepairing.As Christmascame nearer,her dreamfor a bike seemedto disappear,forshe didnt mention itagain.Then muchto oursurprise,on December24th,she saidthat shereally wantedabikeas theChristmas presentmore thananythingelse.We didnt know whatto do.It wastoo late.We werebusy withChristmas dinnerand packingpresents for ourchildren,parents andalso friendstill midnightSo therewas notime to buy the“right bike“forourlittle girl.Thinking thatwemight in this waymake ourchild unhappyon Christmas,we feltguiltyandsad.（泥土）Suddenly myhusband cameup withan idea.“What ifI make alittlebike out of theclay andwrite anote thatshe could（交换）trade in the model bike for a real one afterChristmas”So hespent thenext5hours workingonasmall claybike.OnChristmas morning,we werevery excitedand waitedfor Maryto openthe littlebox withthe beautifulred andwhite bikeand thenote.She openedthe boxand readthe noteloudly.She lookedat meand said,“So,does thismean Ican trade inthisbike forareal one”Smiling,I said,^yes/9Mary hadtears inher eyeswhen shereplied,would nevertradeinthis beautifulbike thatDaddy madefor me.I preferto keepitrather thanget a realone.”At thatmoment,we thoughtwe wouldhave movedthe godtobuyher everybike onearth.

1.What didMary wantas herChristmas presentA.A claymodelbike.B.An oldBarbibike.C.A newbike.D.Every bike.

2.Marys parentsdidnt buyherabike becauseshe.A.only askedfor itagain onDecember24thB.didnt wantit anymoreC.changed hermind forsomething elseD.didntmentionit inthe pasttwomonths

3.The underlinedword“guilty”inthe2nd paragraphmeans・A.unhappy B.worried C.pleased D.sorry

4.Marys fathergot theidea to.A.spend5hours workingon theclayB.makeasmall bikeoutofclayC・paint herold bikered andwhiteD.put thepresent intobox

5.From Maryswords inthe lastparagraph,weknowthatshe・A.still wantedto getareal bikeB.didntknowthe meaningofthenoteC.preferred arealbiketo themodel oneD.was greatlymoved bywhat herfather haddone forherD

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1.You cantwhen stayingin BlueHotel.A.raise petsB.go swimmingC.have mealsD.play tabletennis

2.If Mr.Brown andhis8-year-oId sonhave ameal inthe hotel,how muchshould theypayA.¥

30.B.¥

45.C.¥

60.D,¥

75.

3.Which ofthe followingis trueA.No freeWi-Fi inthe hotel.B.You canenjoy dinnerat18:

00.C.Smoking isnot allowedinthe hotel.D.You cancheck outat12oclock.

4.The underlineword”encrypted”inthelast sectionprobably means・A.protected B.stored C.sold D.collected

5.The purposeofthepassage is・A.to introducethehotelB.to makepeople enjoytheir tripsC.to attractmore peopletoliveinthehotel D.to sharethe writersstay inthe hotelE

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1.If youwant tobuy anew jacket,youll have to go to.A.3031No.3Road B.5300No.3RoadC.9020Bridgeport RoadD.1100Chesnut Street

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227851613.You donthavetopay onMonday ifyou goto・A.Skyline HotelB.Lansdowne ParkShopping CenterC.New York Museum D.Garden Restaurant

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5.Visiting NewYorkMuseum,you canknow・A.the historyof Americannative peopleB.the historyof NewYorkC.the artof AmericaD.the artof NewYorkF

18、Malnutrition（营养不良）remains aserious problemfor Indians.But anew studyshows thatIndians9leading（和肥胖有关的）causes of death nowalso includeobesity-related diseasessuch asheart diseaseand morethan20%of Indianslivingin citiesare overweight.A professorsays,“Eating isthemostimportant thingin anyIndian familyand howyou show（久坐不动的）your loveand thanksforaperson isthrough thekind offood youserve him.And thekind ofsedentary lifestylethatwe leadis oneofthereasons whythe numberof overweight people in India ison the increase/9Genetics（遗传）may playapart.Researchers sayIndians storemore bodyfat perkilogram thanEuropeans.Doctor Misraisadirector ofdiabetes.He saidobesity anddiabetes werelimited toIndias richpeople.But nowthe poorestarealso gettingheavier.uMany peopleused tobe thin.The otherside ofthe picturewas manypeople werefat andsome ofthesebelonged tothe poorestsection inIndia.He says.Doctor Misrahopes the spread of obesity can slow down.And hesays itmuststart fromthe schoolsby givingall Indianchildren thesame instructionson physicalactivity anddiet.

1.Which ofthe followingisoneoftheleading causesofdeathin IndiaA.Eating toomuch.B.Being poor.C.Body fat.D.Obesity-related diseases.

2.We caninfer fromthe articlethat inIndia.A.the factthat thenumberofoverweightpeopleinIndiaisontheincreasehas todo withthe sedentarylifestyle Indianslead.B.diabetes arelimited torich Indian.C.Europeans areeven moreat riskof gettingheart diseasesthan IndiansD.thespreadofobesitycanslowdown byasking allIndian kidsto physicalactivities

3.How doIndians showtheir loveand thanksto aperson A.Through eatinginthe persons house.B.Through servingthe personfood.C.Through eatingupthefood thatthepersonserves.。