福建省福清市2024届中考冲刺卷英语试题含答案

福建省福清市2024届中考冲刺卷英语试题含答案注意事项

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角〃条形码粘贴处〃.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净22B后，再选涂其他答案答案不能答在试题卷上非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉

3.原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液不按以上要求作答无效考生必须保证答题卡的整洁考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回

4.单项选择I.、1About of the earthcovered withwater,but wehave lessand lessfresh water.A.three-fourth;are B.three-fourths;isC.three-fourth;are D.three-fourths;are、2About of the studentsin GradeNine thisyear wereborn in the1990s.A.three fourB.three fourthsC.third fourthD.third fourths、3I stillremember myfirst teacherwe haventseen eachother formany years.A.for B.because C.sinceD.though、一4The lakeis saidto bedry.Is thattrue—It true.Look,some kidsare swimmingin it.A.must beB.cant beC.may beD.could be、5The thirdline ofZhengzhou Subwayby the end ofDecember of

2020.A.will completeB.was completedC.is completingD.will becompleted、6Tony isa quietstudent,he isactive inclass.A.so B.and C.but

7、一I joinedin2019Yangzhou InternationalHalf Marathon,1couldn9t runas fastas areal athlete.一Thats reallygreat!Youre myhero!A・though B.until C.unless D.if8To makeour citymore beautiful,rubbish into the river.A.needn9t bethrown B.can9t thrownC.mustnt bethrown D.may notthrown、9Mum likesto buylots ofnice clothes.She wants to appearbeautiful everyday.A.she B.her C.hers D.herself10The summerholiday iscoming,Were goingto haveholiday.A.a two-month B.a two-months C.two monthsD.two-months完形填空II.、（背诵）11Ancient poetryis popularwith notonly theold butthe youngin moderntimes.If youwere askedto recite完形填空IL、

111.B

2.A

3.B

4.D

5.A

6.C

7.B

8.A

9.D

10.C语法填空m.

121.does

2.hopeless

3.Luckily

4.fathers

5.to accept

6.told

7.to ride

8.losing

9.am skating/skate

10.open阅读理解IV.、

131.C

2.C、

141.B

2.A

3.D

4.C、

5.C

151.B

2.C

3.C

4.C

5.A、

161.A

2.A

3.B、

171.C

2.A

3.B

4.B

5.D、

181.D

2.C

3.B.书面表达V、19Safety comesfirstSafety isvery importantto usstudents.Accidents oftenhappen aroundus so we must pay much attention to safety.At home,9we shouldbe carefulwith fireand electricity.Remember toturn offthe powersupply and gas holdersbefore leavinghome.ltwill bevery dangerousif youleave thegas on!On theroad,we shouldobey thetraffic rules.We mustntlisten tomusic butpayfull attentionto thecondition ofroads.Besides,wed betternot rideside byside.At school,we shouldntpush otherson thestairs whengoing upand down.If,unfortunately,there isan accidentcall120as soon9as possible.Thus,it isnecessary forus todo somebasic medicaltraining forunexpected needs.In short,safety mustcome first!If wecan doall thesewell,well enjoyour lifebetter.lines of poetry thathave theChinese1“hua”which means“flower，how manycould youreciteHe Liran,13,took onthis challengeon aTV showhosted2Shandong TV.Liran,a studentat HarbinNo.163Middle SchoolinHeilongjiang,competed withover100other students.The competitorstook turnsreciting linesofpoetrythat used“hua，andLiran3to eachone.One competitorused the lineAs ifthe vernalbreeze hadcome backovernight9Adorning thousandsof peartrees withblossoms（忽如一夜春风来，千树万树梨花开）white Lirananswered itwith“4one nightof windand showers.（夜来风雨声，花落知多少）How manythe fallenflowers areIn the end,He Liran5,reciting morethan60out ofthe127lines thatwere recitedin thecompetition.Her lifelonglove of6helped herwin.Her fatherstarted readingto herwhen she was just4years old.She has been abookwormever since.She isespecially interested in ancientpoetry.u Thebeautiful7refresh mythinking andinspire（启发）me a lot.”She（乐观的）said.love Su Shis poems.His optimisticattitudes impressme.”Though8with schoolwork,she sparestime tostudyat leastone poemeach day.Once,I walkedalong asmall pathin aforest.The scenewas9what isdescribed in thelineNomud on the sandroad betweenp加es（松间沙路净无泥）J whichcomes fromone ofSuShi9s poems.At thatmoment,the linesfromhis poem10came to my mind.I realizedthat poemscan bepart ofour dailylives/9she said.

1.A.letter B.word C.name D.sign

2.A.by B.from C.in D.through

3.A.said B.replied C.talked D.wrote

4.A.Before B.When C.As D.After

5.A.won B.failed C.gained D.lost

6.A.writing B.listening C.reading D.guessing

7.A.passages B.lines C.stories D.pieces

8.A.busy B.lazy C.happy D.strict

9.A.different fromB.opposite toC.full ofD.the sameasA

10.,widely B.strangely C.naturally D.deepl.H语法填空L

12.阅读卜面的短文,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词、（）Today skateboardingis populararound the world.Many young people like the sport,and so

1.do MarceloLusardi.However,the youngman isquite differentfrom manyothers-he isa blindskateboarder.Marcelo wasborn inArgentina,and nowhe livesin Santiagode Compostela,Spain.He used to livean easylife but（）（视everything changedwhen hewent blindin

2015.He felt2,hope,as hecouldnt imagineliving withoutsight力.

3.Luck,a friend of his

4.father steppedin and helped himout.Thanks toher help,Marcelo wasable

5.accept hiscondition and startedgetting outmore.Marcelo wentto theskate parkhe hadoften visited.At first,he thoughtskating wasout of the questionfor ablind manlikehim.But hisskateboarding friends

6.tell himhewasstill oneof themand hehad to get backon theskateboard.They helpedhimlearn to use hisother sensesexcept sight

7.ride theskateboard againand eventry outsome newtricks.Looking back,Marcelo thoughts.lose hissight helped him realizewho he is andwhat hewantstodo.“People sometimeshaveproblems andthink thafstheendof the world,but in theendyou cansolve theseproblems.Look atme,I wasskating,thenI wentblind,and nowI

9.skate again.Not aswell asbefore,but Ican stilldo itand leavepeople with their mouthslOopen.”So,remember:Everything hasa solutionin life.阅读理解IV.A阅读下列材料，选出最佳选项

13.Chicago Children^MuseumImprove childrenslives bycreating aplace whereplaying andlearning connect.Hours TicketsFriday-Wednesday:10a.m.-5p.m.Childrenadults:$14一Thursday:lO.m.8P.m.Seniors:$13Children underone andmembers:freeChicago ChildrensMuseumImprove childrenslives bycreating aplace whereplaying andlearning connect.Hours TicketsFriday-Wednesday:10a.m.-5p.m.Childrenadults:$14一Thursday:lO.m.8p.m.Seniors:$13Children underone andmembers:free

1.小题1When can9t peoplevisit themuseum A.At3p.m.on Monday.B.At6p.m.on Thursday,C.At9a.m.on Saturday.小题

2.2Mr.and Mrs.Black want to taketheir10-year-old daughterto themuseum,and they are notmembers.They shouldpay..A.$14B.$28C.$42What isBritpop Thafsa goodquestion.The musicis certainlyvery catchy.You canoften recognizea Britpopsong assoon as、14you hearit.Some of the biggestBritpop bandsinclude Oasis,Blur,Suede andPulp.However,bands likeOasis thatare（风格）.considered Britpophave moreof arock styleSohow dowe recognizethe differencebetween Britpop and regularrock orpop Well,Britpop mixesa numberof differentpopand rock styles withinteresting lyricsand attitude.But itsnot justabout themusic.Britpop isalso aboutfashion,art and（政治）.politicsIf youwatch theirmusic videos,youll seehow fashionableBritpop singersare.Some of them hirefamous artiststo helpthemmake morecreative videos.English artistDamien Hurst,for example,produced some of Blursmusic videos.As forpolitics,former UKPrime MinisterTony Blairhas talkedabout howmuch heenjoys Britpop.Perhaps hewas justtrying（投票）to soundcool towin morevotes fromyoungpeople.Britpop cameand wentin the1990s.Britpop bandshad somebig hitsat thetime.Pulps mostfamous songis CommonPeople.Blurs CountryHouse isabout awealthy manwho livesa boringlife ina bighouse in the countryside.Blur andOasis wereprobablythe mostpopular bands.（潮流），However,just likemany fashionand arttrends Britpopdidnt stickaround forlong.By theendof the1990s,Britpopwas nolonger fashionable.Fewer songswere producedand mostBritpop bandsbroke up.

1.According tothe story,what isBritpopA.The nameof aBritish band.B.A typeof music.C.A kindof musicvideo.D.The nameof aBritish singer.

2.Which of the followingis trueabout BritpopA.It isa mixtureof differentpopandrockstyles.B.It isabout songswithout lyrics.C.It isonly about art andpolitics.D.It copiedworks offamous artists.

3.What doesthe underlinedphrase“big hits”in Paragraph5refer toin the passageA.Creative Englishartists.B.Supporters andfans.C.Fashionable Britpopsingers.D.Popular Britpopsongs andbands.

4.What canwe learnfrom thispassageA.Damien Hurstwas oneofthebest Britpopsingers.B.Tony Blairgot morevotes forlistening toBritpop.C・Britpop wasa bigtrend inthe1990s.D.Britpop isgetting popularagain.

5.In whichcolumn ofa magazinecan youread thetextA.Science.B.Sports.C.Fashion.D.Business.C15A subwayis notjust animportant formof transport.lt isalso awindow forother peopleto learnabout local cultures.Beijing,ChinaThe BeijingSubway wasopened in1969and is the oldest subway systemin China.lt hasadded somemodern technologies.Allstations nowhave touch-screen maps.In somestations,people canalso seetraditional Chinesecultures.For exampleon the9（青花瓷）.walls ofa fewstations ofLine8,there are some picturesof blueand whiteporcelainStockholm Sweden9The systemoftheStockholm Subway has100stations inuse,of which47are undergroundand53above ground.The firstsubwayline forStockholm wasopened in

193.The Stockholm Subway iswell-known forits decorationofthestations.lt iscalledthe longest art gallery inthe world.Over90percent ofits stations are decoratedwith paintings.A fewstationsaredecorated（岩床）.with redbedrocks Thismakes youfeel asif youare ina cave.London,UKThe London Underground orthe Tubeis theoldestsubwayintheworld.lt wasopened in

1863.During WorldWar ILit was（袭击）used toprotect peoplefrom Germanplane attackson London.Now,it isa symbolofthecity.There isno airconditioningin thetrains soit isvery hotin summer.9New York,USThe NewYork CitySubwayhasthe mostextensive publictransportation systemintheworld,with469stations.lt isalso oneofthe worldsoldest publictransit systems.The NewYork CitySubway runs24hours aday.lt hasan expresstrain onalmost every（目的地）line.You canget toyour destinationpromptly.The trainsthemselves arefull offun;you willsee peopledoingmoonwalk danceslike Michael Jackson,playing theguitar andsinging.

1.The iscalled thelongestartgalleryintheworld.A.Beijing SubwayB.Stockholm SubwayC.LondonUnderground

2.Which ofthe followingis TRUEaccording tothepassageA.MichaelJacksonused todance inthe NewYork CitySubway.B.Tourists feelcool whenthey takethe LondonUnderground insummer.C.Several stationsoftheStockholmSubwaymake peoplefeel asif theyare ina cave.

3.In ParagraphFive,the underlinedword“promptly”probably means.A.Anally B.carefully C.quickly4・The passagemainly showsthe ofdifferent citiesthrough talkingabout subways.A.great changesB.long historyC.localcultures

5.We mayread thepassage froma.A.travel magazineB.science bookC.newspaper reportD16Charles Dickenswas anEnglish writer.He wasborn in

1812.He createdsomeofthe worldsbest-known charactersand（）many readersthink heisthe most important writer ofthe Victorianera1837-

1901.Some ofhis famousnovels areOliverTwist,David Copperfieldand GreatExpectations.Most peoplein hisnovels livedin London.In1824,Dickens9father wentto prison（监狱）because hecouldnt paymoney tosomeone.In those days,a manswife andyoungchildren wentto prisonwith him.Charles was12,so heleft schoolto workintheprison.Life washard,and a lot ofchildrenworked inthosedays.Dickens9own experiencehelpedhimto writeabout poorchildren withouta motheror father.Dickens1（出版）success beganwiththepublication ofThe PickwickPapers in

1836.And hisbook OliverTwist isaboutaboy withoutfather.Important peoplewere moreinterestedinthe problemsof poorpeople afterreading Dickens9books.Dickens9novels areoften verylong andhe wrotethem indifferent partsfor anewspaper eachweek.His novelshave a lot ofexcitingand sadthings inthem.He wantedhis readersto buy the newspaperevery week.And thereaders wantedto finishthestory!Dickens9novels arepopular becausemany ofhis storiesare about social（社会的）problems andfamily life.Dickens wassuccessfulin writingandhe hasbeen praised byother writersfor hisstyle andcharacters.

1.When wasCharles DickensbornA.In

1812.B.In

1824.C.In

1836.D.In

1901.

2.Where didDickens workwhen hewas12A.In theprison.B.At aschool.C.On afarm.D.In anoffice.

3.Dickens9novels arepopular because.A.they havealotof excitingand sadthingsB.theyareaboutsocialproblems andfamily lifeC.hehasbeenpraisedfor hisstyle andcharactersD.heisthemostimportantwriteroftheVictorian eraE、17What willyou dowhen youhave somethingdifficult todo Iused toask mother for help.But shealways said,“Do ityourself,dear.I was not gladat all.I thoughtshe wasthe laziestmother intheworld.For example,one day,I decidedto invitesome friendstomyhome.My bedroomwasnotin order.Books wereeverywhere.AndI didntmake thebed.I askedmy motherto helpme to clean it,but shestill said,“Do ityourself,dear.”Because ofmy“lazy mother，I haveto washmy clothesand cleanmy room.I haveto helpmy parentsdo somehousework.Itis reallyhard forme todo everythingwell,but Ihave learnedalot.As timegoes by,I cometo understandmy mother.She makesme cleverand active!What agreat mother!A goodmother isworthone hundredteachers!Dont youthink so

1.The writerusedtowhen shehad somethingdifficult todo.A.be lazyB.do itherselfC.ask her mother forhelp D.ask herfiends tohelp her

2.What doesthe underlinedphrase“in order”mean inChinese整齐预购正常出故障A.B.C.D.

3.What wouldthe writersmother saywhen sheasked herfor helpA・Ask yourfather forhelp,dear.B.Do ityourself,dear.C.Let yourfriends helpyou,dear.D.You arethe laziestgirl intheworld!

4.The writerhas learnedalotby.A・asking hermotherforhelpB.doing everythingby herselfC.talking withhermotheroftenD.inviting herfiends toher house

5.What doesthe writerthink ofher motherA.She isa lazymother.B.She isan activemother.C.She isan unhappymother.D.She isa cleverand greatmotherF18My friendMary cameto schoolwearing abrand-new pair of Zee jeans.uYour newZee jeansaresocute!”I said.“My grandmatook meclothes shoppinglast weekend/9Mary said.66The Zee jeans wereon sale.They havecool pocketsandare unbelievablycomfortable.When youreat myhouse afterschool,try them onandsee foryourself.”“Hmm.”I didntthinkso.But whenI triedthemon,I couldnthelp agreeing.uFm totallytaking these!”I said.As soonas Igot home,I toldmy momthatI hadtogetsome Zee jeans.Mom said,“You alreadyhave threepairs ofperfectly goodjeans.There isno wayDad and I arepaying thatmuch fora pairofpants.If youwant to buy themwith yourown money,I wouldbe happyto makea longlist ofextra choresyou can do.”Ill startthis minuteJ Isaid.It tookme threeweeks tosave enoughmoney.I changedkitty litter,watched mylittle brotherand sister,and cleanedrefrigerator.The refrigeratorcleaning wasthe worstbecause oneoftheshelves fellwhile Iwas takingeverything out.Food andmilksplashed allover thefloor.It tookme oneand ahalf hourtocleanit up!Anyway,I finallybought myZeejeans,andI loved themeven morethan Ithought Iwould.Ilovedthem halfbecause theyhadcool pocketsand supercomfortable,and halfbecause Ihad workedso hardto earnthe moneyto buythem myself.

1.Who boughtthe newZeejeansfor MaryA・Her mother.B.Herself.C.Her friend.D.Her grandmother.

2.Why didmom notwanttobuy apairofZeejeanstothe writerA.She didntlikethe writer.B.She thoughtthewriterwas lazy.C.She thoughtthat thewriter hadenough jeans.D・She didnthave enoughmoney.

3.How didthewriterbuythenew jeansA.She gotmoney fromher mom.B.She mademoney bydoing housework.C.She borrowedmoney fromMary.D.She askedher grandmatobuythem forher.书面表达V.、在我们周围经常存在安全隐患，所以我们应该对安全问题引起足够的重视请以为19“Safety comesfirst”题写一篇短文，谈谈如何注意安全，原理危险内容包括At homebe carefulwith,turn offthe powerandgas,not letstrangers inOntheobey thetraffic rules,not rideside byside,not listento musicroadAtschool notpush othersonthestairs,if...Accident,call120…（看法自拟，至少两点）Your ideas注意、词数词左右（文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；

1100、文中不能出现真实校名、姓名等信息；

2、文章必须包括表格所提供的信息，并适当发挥，注意行文连贯，书写规范3Safety comesfirstSafety isvery importanttousstudents.Accidents oftenhappen aroundus,sowemustpaymuchattentiontosafety.At home,we should_____________________________________________If wecandoall thesewell,well enjoyour lifebetter.参考答案单项选择I.、1B、2B、3D、4B、5D、6C、7A、8C、9D、10A。