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2024贵州省安顺市平坝区第二中学届中考英语最后冲刺浓缩精华卷含答案请考生注意请用铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在
1.2B
0.5答题纸相应的答题区内写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》,按规定答题
2.单项选择I.、一1Do you think ifTom thework welltomorrow—I thinkhe willif hehis best.A.does,will tryB.will do,tries C.does,tries D.will do,will try、一2Ybu cantreach somethingsomeones plate.一OK,I won.A.for;over B.to;over C.for;through D.to;through、3Hurry up,well have to waitanother twohours for the nexttrain.A.and B.but C.or D.so、一4Do you know whereJeff isIs hestill in the office一He washere earlier,but hego homenow.A.can B.might C.should D.need、一5Look!Here comesCindy!She is always fullof.—So sheis.Because shetakes alot ofexercise everyday.A.courage B.pride C.energy D.knowledge、6We donknow thelove ofour parentswe becomeparents ourselvesone day.A・before B.until C.when D.after、一7If youalways yourselfwith others,you mayhave tonsof pressure.—I agree.We shouldbelieve inourselves.A・complain B.compare C.connect D.consider、一8What do you usuallyhave forbreakfast—A pieceof breadand egg.A.a;an B./;theC.a;the D./;an、9Many peopledo notrealize theimportance ofhealth theyhave fallenill.A.until B.whileC.when D.after、一10Im sorry,sir.Ive madelots ofmistakes in the monthlyexam.—Never mind.,the examis abit difficult.A.In allB.Above allC.After allD.First of allC.First think,then act.D.No pains,no gains.F、18A largenumber ofpeople inthe worldeat fast food.Whenever you go intoa fast food restaurant,you cansee lotsof peopleenjoyingtheir mealsthere.How do youknowin whichcountry peoplelike fast food bestTheEnglish peopleare the worlds biggestfans offast food,while the French arethe leastinterested inquick meals,accordingto asurvey donelast year.The surveyof thirteencountries shows45%of the English peoplesay theycant give up fast foodbecause itsdelicious.And44%of Americansand37%of Canadianssay the same.The French,proud of their deliciousandhigh-class cuisine,dont likefast food.81%of themthink it is unhealthy,followed by75%of theJapanese.How aboutthe ChineseHow oftendo youhave hamburgersor friedchicken Itdoesnt matterwhether youlike westernfastfood orChinese food.The mostimportant thingis to keep abalanced diet.
1.From the survey weknow likefastfoodbest.A.the ChineseB.theFrenchC.theEnglish
2.The surveyshows ofAmericans likefastfood.A.37%B.44%C.75%
3.According to thesurvey,some cantgiveupfastfoodbecause_____・A.ifs cheapB.ifs healthyC.ifs delicious
4.The underlinedword“cuisine”inthepassage means・A.food B.house C.water
5.The surveyis about.A.western countriesB.fastfoodC.restaurants intheworld书面表达、书面表达“小手拉大手,同做文明人”自创建文明城市文明乡村以来,淄博人民万众一心,众志成城,V.19让人点赞的行为随处可见作为中学生,我们也做出了自己的努力请根据以下所给要点,写一篇词左右的英语短文100种植花草树木;L.遵守交通规则;
2.公共场合不大声喧哗;
3.公交车上主动给有需要的人让座;(自主发挥,至少两点)4参考词汇文明的共同努力遵守civilized makejoint effortsobey参考答案单项选择I.、1B、2A、3C、4B、5C、6B、7B、8D、9A、10C完形填空IL、
111.D
2.B
3.A
4.A
5.B
6.A
7.D
8.C
9.D
10.C语法填空m.、
121.thoughts
2.Since
4.even
5.worth
6.board
7.hand
8.surprised
9.improve
10.yourself阅读理解IV.、
131.A
2.B
3.C
4.B、
141.C
2.B
3.B
4.A、
151.C
2.B
3.B
4.D、
161.C
2.B
3.C、
171.D
2.C
3.B
4.A、
181.C
2.B
3.C
4.A书面表达V.、(共同努力).19Since creatingthe civilizedcity andcountryside,all thepeople inZibo havemade jointefforts Theirgoodbehavior can be seeneverywhere.As juniorstudents,we havealso madesome contributionsto thecivilized Zibo.Forexample,to protectour environment,we plantflowers andtrees.Also,for ourown andothers5safety,we obeythe trafficrules(此夕卜),and neverrun redlight.In additionwe nolonger talkor laughloudly inpublic.Whafs more,when on a bus,weactively giveour seatsto thepeople inneed.(而且),Besides,we haveformed agood habitof throwingrubbish intoa dustbin,never litteringanywhere.Furthermore we(习惯于)(排队)are accustomedto queuingup for a ticketor somethingelse.All in all,we willtry ourbest to do whatwe cantomake ourselvesand Zibocity morecivilized完形填空II.、完形填空(小题,每小题分,共分)1110110先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从、、、四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案,并将其标号填入题A BC D前括号内(背叛)A dogis ourfriend whowill neveroppose andhurt us.No matterwho you are,rich orpoor,they willalways be1you.Now,please readthese pefscommandments(戒律),whichwill helpyou get a betterunderstanding of your faithfulfriend.My lifeis likelyto2ten tofifteen years.Any separationfrom youwill bepainful forme.Remember thatbefore youbuy me・(惩罚).Dont be3with mefor longand dontlock meup aspunishment Youhave yourwork,your entertainmentand yourfriends.I have4you.Talk tome sometimes.Even ifI dontunderstand yourwords,I understandyour5when yourespeaking tome.Remember thathowever you6me,Fil neverforget itand ifits cruelit mayaffect meforever.Before youhit me,please rememberthat I have7that couldeasily crushthe bonesof yourhand,but thatI choosenot tobiteyou.(训|斥)Before youscold mefor beinglazy,ask8if somethingmight bebothering me.Perhaps Pmnot gettingthe rightfood,I havebeen inthe suntoo long,9my heartmight begetting oldor weak.10me whenI getold.You too,will growold.When Iwill leave,you muststay atmy side.Never sayI cantstand watchingit.Everything iseasy forme if you are
1.A.through B.without C.towards D.withthere.Remember,I loveyou.3・A.angry B・excited C.pleased D.strict
4.A.only B.mainly C.still D.even
2.A.leave B.last C.carry D.create
5.A.noise B.voice C.sound D.shout
6.A.treat
8.destroy C.consider D.regard
8.A.itself B.himself C.yourself D.myself
7.A.legs B.nose C.necks D.teeth
9.A.and B.since C.although D.or
10.A.Take afterB.Take outC.Take careof D.Take off语法填空m.、根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整每空限一词12C.A youngpainter completeda nicepicture.To getpeoples tl.about hisskills,he putit ata crossingonabusy street.And belowita boardread,^Gentlemen,I havepainted this piece.S
2.Pm new,I mightmake somemistakes init.Please put a cross(叉号)wherever yousee amistake/5When hecame backintheevening toc3・his picture,he wasshocked to see that the wholepicture wasfilled withcrosses.Andsome peoplee
4.wrote something on hispicture.Sadly,he ranto hismaster and said,“I failed.And ifthis iswhat I have learned,Im notw5,teaching.”The mastersmiled andsuggested,UF11let youknow that youre a great artist.Now goto paintthe samepicture again and giveitto me.”Then theywent tothesamestreet thenext morningand putthe newpicture exactlyat thesame place.Now themaster tookoutanother b
6.which said,^Gentlemen,I paintedthispiece.There mightbe somemistakes init.Ihaveputabox withcolors andbrushesjust below.Please giveme ah
7..If yousee amistake,pick upthe brushand correctit.”Two dayslater,they camebackto theplace.The youngpainter wass
8.toseethat actuallythere wasnot asingle correctiondone!Its easyto saybut difficulttodo.If youwant to help peoplei
9.their behavior,youd betterlearn howto helppeople changetheir(态度)(评判)attitudes orskills.Also,always remembernot tojudge ylO.by someoneelses wordsand feelbad twohomes.阅读理解IV.AIt isreported byChinese XinhuaNews thatstudents wastemore foodthan thenational average.So the campaign onschool food、13waste isgetting popularacross thecountry.The moveis partof anational campaignstarted bystudents atdifferent schools.At East China University of Science,students whofinish theirfood inthe schooldining hallget aspecial cardwhen theyreturntheir platesafter meals.Students cancollect cardsand exchangethem forsmall gifts,such asbooks,schoolbags,magazines andumbrellas.s beensuch asurprise,59said LiangZhaoyun,19,a studentin Shanghai.uIt hasgiven usone moremotivation toeat upourfood.”“The purposeof thecampaign isnot onlyto encouragestudents tofinish theirfood.We hopeit canalso teachstudents tochoose amoreenvironment-friendly and healthy lifestyle/9said TaoSiliang fromUniversity ofTraditional ChineseMedicine.Other schoolsalso payattention tothe quantityof food.At NanjingNo.9Middle School,rice isdivided intothree different-sizedbowls thatstudents canchoose fromaccording totheir ownneed.“Its greatbecause Ican trydifferent dishesat halfprice anddontwaste somuch food,said FanPeng,15,a studentfrom thismiddle school.What ifyou reallycant finishall your food AtChangchun NormalCollege,they providea take-away service.uIf you cant finishallyourfood,youcangetabox to take theleft foodhome.Even ifyou feedthe cat,its notwasted/9said ZhouZeyong,a studentwholearns Chineseeducation.I’m happythat wevecut downwaste sincejoining the school6eat-up9meeting.But some food ispoorly cooked,meaning thatstudentsare notwilling tofinish itall.Some schoolshave takennote ofthis.So ifwe hopestudents tryto wasteless food,weshould alsoimprove theservice andkeep aneye onthe mealquality onweekdays at school.If not,you cantcomplain studentsforthrowing awaymuch food,said WangGuangji,the head-teacher ofBeijing No.29Middle School.
1.Why didwe startthecampaignon food waste atschools Because・A.foodwasteatschoolis veryserious.B・students shouldnot eatmore foodC.it isstudents5duty toeat lessfoodD.its easyfor schoolsto starta campaign
2.Who canget somegifts atEastChinaUniversityofScienceA.Students whobuy somespecial cards.B・Students whoeat upall thefood.C.Students whodo somedishes.D.Students whospend moneyon gifts.
3.Whats TaoSiliang^idea inthe passageA.Getting smallgifts issurprising.B・Different-sized bowlsmake studentshappy.C.Students shouldtake ahealthy lifestyle.D.Its agood ideato feeda catwith leftfood.
4.Which of the followingsis trueaccording tothe passageA.The campaignis onlyto encouragestudents toeat upfood.B.We tryto thinkup manygood waystohelpclear plates.C.We willmake notesif studentswaste muchfood again.D.We shouldntcomplain studentsfor throwingaway foodB、阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的、、、四个选项中,选择最佳选项14A BC D(原贝!)Living nextto nextis theprinciple Jofa neighbor.Good neighborlinessis theideal to be aimedat.As thesaying goes,no manis anisland;he hasto livewith his neighbors.To makelife easyand pleasant,he mustcooperate with hisneighbors.Whether onelikes itor not,one cannotdo withoutneighbors.Normally onemay thinkhe cando withoutneighbors becausehe(同can manageall comfortsand services,so theservices orthe needfor afriend maynot happen.However,the sympathy情),admiration and appreciation whichaneighbormay offerwill haveagreathumanizing influence.To shareones viewandsometimes evensadness,one needssome neighbors.(紧张)But allneighbors arenot alwayskeeping thefriendly relationship.Stresses andtension developbecause ofmisunderstanding.Very oftenchildren maybe thecause fortense feelings.The neighborsson maypick aflower ora fruitfromyour gardenand anargument mayfollow.Again hemay throwhis ballatyourwindow breakingit.These arecommon casessofar asthe youngerone isconcerned but itisfor theelders toview themwith calmnessand makeup forit.This mayread easyonpaper butnot soin reallife.But beingbroad minded,one must be ableto tolerate(容忍)・Another reasonfor tensionmay betheanimals.Your neighborsdog maybe areal troubleor hischickens wouldcome intoyour gardenand eataway yourplants.In allthese casestokeepup goodneighborliness,some understandingbetween the neighbors isimportant・Try tobe friendlyandthe problemwill notbe difficultto solve.Care canat timesplay agood partand helptheneighborsin a small orbig way.Nobodyis perfectand itis betternot tospeak illofyourneighbors.A cheerfulword,a nodorasmall talkwill strengthenthe feelingofgood neighborliness.Neighborliness isnot onlyfor peoplebutitis alsolargely importantbetween neighboringcountries.History hasgot alot toteachon this.Unless countrieslearn to live asgood neighbors,there cannotbe peaceon earth.So childrenmustbetaught athome andinthe schoolto cooperatewith theneighbors andbe friendlywith them.The basicrule isto giveand takeand todevelop asensethat theother manhas asmuch rightas youdo,and somedegree oftolerance isvery necessary.
1.What canwe learnfrom the first paragraphA.One isoften neededby hisfamily.B.No onelikes tobe aloneon anisland.C.Everyone hastolivewithhisneighbors.D.Everyone livesan easyand pleasantlife.
2.Which ofthe followingmay causemisunderstandingA.Hobbies andhabits.B.Children andpets.C.Sports andgames.D.Likes anddislikes.
3.What doesthe sentence“Small differencescan beeasily patchedup orworked out.in Paragraph4probably meanA.Praising otherscan helptobegood neighbors.B.Unimportant disagreementcan beeasily solved.C.One caneasily makegood useof smallarguments.D.Nobody canbe perfectenough tospeak illof others.
4.In thepassage,the writertries to・A.show theimportant ofgetting onwith neighborsB・teach thebasic rulesof behavingwell athomeC.explain thereasons oflearning teamworkD.introduce waysof beinga betterpersonC、自测15The followingisaQUIZ froma magazine.Questions1Point2Points3PointsWhere doyou livein avillage in a towninacityHow doyougoto work/school bywalking/by train/bus/by drivingasmallcarbicycle subwayHow many timesa yeardoyoufly onairplanes123How manyhours ofelectricity doyou useeach daye.g.0-6hours6-12hours12-18hourswatching TV,keeping lightsonHow oftendoyourecycle almostalways oftensometimesTotal PointsResult(平均)7Less pollutionthan the average person8-10As muchpollution asthe average person11-13A littlemore pollutionthan theaverage person14-14A lotmore pollutionthan theaverageperson
1.Which ofthe followingmakes theleast pollutionA.Living prettywell ina bigcity.B・Flying onplanes onlytwice a year.C.Almost alwaysrecycling used things.D.Using15hours ofelectricity eachday.
2.How manypoints doestheaverageperson getA.7points.B.8-10points.C.11-13points.D.14-15points.
3.Tom livesinacity,goes towork bysubway,flies onairplanes onceayear,uses15hours ofelectricity aday,an sometimesrecyclesusedthings.Howmanypoints doeshe getA.11points.B.12points.C.13points.D.14points.
4.Which offollowing wouldbe thebest titleforthequizA.Where DoYou LiveB.What DoYou RecycleC.Why DoWe TravelD.How GreenAre YouD、16I waswaiting fora phonecall frommy agentlast night.He hadleft amessage thenight before,telling me that myshow wastobe cancelled.I calledhim severaltimes,but eachtime hissecretary toldmethathe wasinameeting andthathe wouldcall melater.So Iwaited andwaited,but therewas stillno call.Three hourspassing by,I becamemoreand moreimpatient.I wascertain thatmy agent didnt careabout mywork,andhedidnt careabout me.That thoughtbeat me.I startedto shout at the phone,HLet mewait,will youWho doyou thinkyou are”At thattime Ididnt realizemy wifewas lookingon.Without showingher surprise,she rushedin,took awaythe phoneand pulledthelines out ofthephone,and shouted atthephone,nYeah!Who doyouthinkyouareBad telephone!Bad telephone!n Andsheswept itinto thewastebasket.I stoodwatching her,speechless.What onearth...She steppedtothedoorway andshoutedatthe restofthehouse,HNow hearthis!All objectsin thisroom-ifyoudo anythingtoupset myhusband,out yougo!”Then sheturned tome,kissed me,andsaidquietly,nDear,you justhavetolearn howtotakecontrol.With that,she lefttheroom.After watchinga crazywoman rushingin andout,shouting ateverything insight,I noticedthat somethingin myfeelings hadchanged.I waslaughing.How couldIhavetrouble withthat phoneHerunusual actionshelped merealize Ihad beendriven crazyby smallthings.Twenty minuteslater myagentdidcall.I wasableto listento himand talkto himquietly.(小题)L1Why didthe writershoutatthe telephoneA.He wasmad atthe telephone.B.He wasworried abouthis wife.C.He wasangry withhis agent.D.He wasimpatient withthe secretary.(小题)
2.2What didthe writerswife doafter sheheard hisshoutingA.She saidnothing.B.She threwthephoneaway.C.She shoutedat him.D.She calledthe agent.(小题)
3.3What madethe writerlaughA.His wifessweet kiss.B.His ownbehavior.C.His changeablefeelings.D.His wifessuggestion.E、17It wasthefirstday ofsecond grade,and Sarahhad beenlooking forwardto thismoment.The nightbefore,she laidout herfavoriteclothes:a whitecoat and a brightyellow shirt.When havingbreakfast,Sarah droppedsomefoodon hershirt,so shehad tochange into her second-best clothes,blue jeansanda Jonas Brothers T-shirt.After breakfastSarah rushedto catchtheschoolbus andwhen she was justreaching thedoor thebus driveropened it.The doorhitright inSarahs faceand blooddripped fromher nose.The driverwanted tosend herhome,but sherefused,nIt isthe mostimportantday ofthe year!I cantmiss it!”(秋千).Before classes,Sarah went to herfavorite swingWhen risinghigh,she sawher bestfriend littleJack.She letgo oftheswing andwaved tohim withone hand.Unfortunately,she flewoutofthe swingand landedhard onthe sand,breaking a leg andanarm.As shelay inthe sand,she noticeda shinythingonthe groundbeside her.With hergood handshe tookit.When Sarah9mother rushedinto the ward she was surprisedby whatshe saw:her girlwas lyingin bedwith anarm andalegin(夹板),the splinta brokennose,and bloodstains on her second-best clothes.Expecting tosee herchild crying,she wasconfusedwhen shesaw abig,bright smileon Sarahsface.nSarah,look atyou!nhermother cried.nYou werehurt sobadly andwhy areyou smiling”Look,Mommy,I founda diamond!”Sarah laughed.Life canbe likethat.It canbe tough,even painfulsometimes.But thereare alwaystreasures thatmake thepain worthsuffering.
1.When Sarahwenttoschool,shewaswearing.A.a whitecoat anda JonasBrothers T-shirtB.blue jeansanda yellow shirtC.a whitecoat andayellowshirtD・blue jeansandaJonasBrothersT-shirt
2.Sarah felloff theswing because・A.she seldomplayed swingB.she rosetoo highC.she wavedone handtoherfriendD.shewaspulled downby herfriend
3.When Sarahsmother sawher inthewardshe felt.A.upset B.puzzledC.relaxed D.disappointed
4.Which ofthe followingcanbeused todescribe Sarahsstory(衬里)A.Every cloudhas asilver lining.B.Nothing isimpossible toa willingmind.。
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