贵州省贵州铜仁伟才校2024届中考英语考试模拟冲刺卷含答案

贵州省贵州铜仁伟才校2024届中考英语考试模拟冲刺卷含答案注意事项答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内

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5.单项选择I.、一1Jim,what isyour father—He is a managerand isresponsible for the wholecompany.A・looks afterB・is incharge ofC.is onduty for、2The basketballplayers allarrive asearly as they canso that they can.A.wake upB.show aroundC.warm upD.fill out、3Put onmore clothesyoull catcha coldin thestrong wind.A.and B.but C.or D.so、4The oldman soldall hiscollections thechildren inhospital.A・to helpB.help C.helped D.helps、5—When shallwe meetagain nextweek-day ispossible.Its noproblem withme.A.Either B.Neither C.All D.Any、一6What willhappen ifwe theparty tomorrow一Half theclass wontcome.A.have B.had C.are havingD.will have、7Don ridetoo fast,David.the riskof anaccidentA.Take awayB.Write down C.Think aboutD.Try out、8The populationof Chinalarge andone third of thepopulation theold.A.is;are B.is;is C.are;is D.are;are、9Two of the doctorsin thishospital women.A.third;are B.third;is C.thirds;are D.thirds;is10It soundslike a good plan,but youshould itwith yourparents first.A.keep B.learnC.discuss完形填空II.、11I cantbelieve the homework myseven-year-old sonbrings home!I have to sitwith himevery afternoonin orderto seeallthe homework]There isso much work andhe isvery2after school.I haveto givehim a little time-out,so hecan swim3justget relaxedin front of theTV.Then wecontinued andit4a fewhours atleast toflnish allthehomework.I dontrememberhaving so much workwhen I was atthis5and Idont文中不得出现真实人名和校名等相关信息

3.Nowadays,reading is becoming moreand morepopular amongus.参考答案单项选择I.、1B、2C、3C、4A、5D、6A、7C、8A、9C、10C完形填空II.、

111.D

2.A

3.B

4.C

5.D

6.C

7.D

8.A

9.C

10.B

11.D

13.C

14.A

15.C语法填空m.、

121.herself

2.tell

3.third

4.hours

5.to think

6.havent bought

7.enjoys

8.development

9.isbecoming

10.easily阅读理解IV.、

131.A

2.D

3.C

4.C

5.B、

141.C

2.D

3.B

4.B

5.D、

151.B

2.B

3.D、

161.C

2.B

3.B、

171.C

2.B

3.C、

181.C

2.A

3.D

4.C书面表达V.、19Nowadays,reading isbecoming moreand morepopular amongus.People oftensay thatgold andsilver arethe mostvaluablethings in the world.But Idont thinkso.In myopinion,to readbooks ismore valuablethan anythingelse.The oldsaying“To opena bookis alwayshelpful clearlytells us how goodit isto reada book.Books areour friends.They introduceusdifferent kindsof knowledge.They leadus downthe roadto success.Books areour teachers.They teachus troth,science,literature,and philosophyof life.Besidesthey increaseour knowledge,enlarge ourexperience,strengthen ourcharacter anddomany otherthings whichwe cannot dowithout them.Books tellus whatis goodand whatis evil.And onlybooks cantell thegood from thebad.Therefore to read morebooks is the bestpolicy forour youngstudents.As amiddle schoolstudent.I thinkwe shouldread morebooks.Reading isgood forour physicaland mentalhealth.Lefs beactivereaders andenjoy reading.remember itbeing sohard!It seemsto meas ifI ampaying theschool and they aresending mychild6with somuchworkfor meto7him do!Why dontthey伤害!do allthis workat schoolI thinkthese8are doingthe studentsgreat harmTheyshouldnt be9to givethe kidssomuchwork todo on their

10.Then thesport ispushed again and again!I have always been a11of sports,but I can see that myson isnot asinterestedas I12to be.Icanseethathe would rather reador dosomething13like dramaor art.I wouldlove himto be asportsman,but ifthat isn*t14he wants,then Iwouldratherhe washappy.Kids should_15their owninterests andnot bemadeto dowhat otherpeople wantthem todo!

1.A.compared B.followed C.corrected D.done

2.A.tired B.influenced C.surprised D.pleased

3.A.but B.or C.and D.then

4.A.collects B.affords C.takes D.writes

5.A.relation B.time C.moment D.age

6.A.knowledge B.experiment C.home D.example

7.A.direct B.check C.encourage D.help

8.A.schools B.brains C.choices D.differences

9.A.regarded B.suggested C.allowed D.managed

10.A.service B.ownC.energy D.shame

11.A.stranger B.discoverer C.member D.lover

12.A.happened B.used C.agreed D.wished

13.A.strict B.nervous C.else D.usual

14.A.what B.which C.who D.whose

15.A.receive B.miss C.develop D.achieve语法填空m.、沉溺12My wifeis addictedto shoppingon the Internet.It seemsthat shecant controll.she well,just clickingwith the mouse.Let me2,tell youwhat happenedlast night.It wasthe3,three timeshe hadshopped onlinefor4・hour.I had不顾already remindedher52think twicebefore buyinganything,but mywife ignoredwhat Isaid and replied confidently,wWith theNew Yearapproaching,preparation isnecessary.Besides,I6not buythings ontheInternetfor awhole week.无言的.Hearing herwords,Iwasreally speechless过程In mostcases,the thingsshe boughtarent goodvalue formoney.Maybe shejust

7.enjoy theprocess ofbuyingonline.With the8,develop oftechnology,online shopping9,become moreand moreconvenient.Those whostay athome canbuywhatever theywant.In themeanwhile,it causesa seriesof problems.One of them ismore spendingthan before,because people打折.诱惑arelO.easy attractedby thediscount Sohow keepa goodstate ofmind infrontoftemptation isan importantlessonmany peopleneed tolearn.阅读理解IV.A13An oldfarmer livedon afarm withhis younggrandson.Each morningGrandpa wasup earlyto read.One daythegrandson asked「Grandpa!What gooddoes readingdonThe Grandfatherquietly turnedfrom puttingcoal in the stoveandreplied,nTake thiscoal basketto theriver andbring mebacka basketof water.n漏出The boydid ashe wastold,but allthe waterleaked outbefore hegot backto thehouse.The grandfatherlaughed andsaid,YouTl haveto movealittlefaster nexttime,“This timethe boyran faster,but again the sametook place,it wasan impossibletask.The oldman said,n Yourejust nottrying hardenough JSo the boy trieda thirdtime andfailed,he said,nSee Grandpa,itnsuseless!n“So youthink it is uselessnThe oldman said,nLook atthe basket.nThe boylooked atthe basketand forthe firsttime realizedthat the basket was different.It hadbeen transformedfrom adirtyold coalbasket into a cleanone inside and outside.HYou mightnot understandor remembereverything,but whenyou readit,you willbe changed,insideandout.n

1..Whatdid Grandpaalways doevery morningA.He readbooks B.he carriedwaterC.he putcoal in the stoveD.he taughthis grandson.

2.How didGrandpa replyto hisgrandsons questionA.telling himtoreadbooks B.having adiscussion withhimC.telling himan interestingstory D.asking himto carry water witha basket

3.How manytimes didtheboytry tocarrywater withthebasketA.Once B.Twice C.Three timesD.Four times

4.The basketbecame in the endA.Dirty B.old C.clean D.new

5.What wouldthe grandsonprobably doin thefutureA.To cleanthebasketB.To domore readingC.To carrywaterwitha basketD.To remembereverything inhis life.B、（橄榄球）14The Americantype of football wasdeveloped inthe19th centuryfrom soccerand rugbyfootball andit isone ofthe most popularsports inthe world.The beginningoffootballmay havebeenagame playedby theancient Greeks.In thisgame,（限制）there wasno limitto thenumber ofplayers.The footballfield oftoday is120yards longand about53yards wide.White linesare paintedinthefield tomark offthe distanceto the endarea.The gameis dividedinto fourparts,each fifteen minutes long.The firsttwo partsare knownasthe first half.（时间）There isa restperiod between the twohalves.It usuallylasts aboutfifteenminutes.（设备）Each teamhas elevenplayers.Players arerequired towear protective equipment tohelp keepthe bodysafe during the（防护垫）game.Hard hatsare worn to protect the headand theface.Pads areworntoprotecttheshoulders,arms andlegs.（椭圆形）The football is madeof leatherand isbrown incolour.It isshaped muchlike anoval andhas whiterings neareach endof the football.These ringshelp theplayers seethe ballwhen it is thrownor someoneis runningwith it.The mostfamous football game of the yearis theSuper Bowl.It istelevised around the worldand iswatched bymillions ofpeopleeach year.

1.The footballfield oftencovers anarea ofabout square（平方）yards.A.120B.53C.6,360D.

63.

62.A football game from the verybeginning to the endlasts about・A.two quartersB.three quartersC.an hourD.an hourand aquarter

3.Why doplayers needprotectiveequipmentduringthegameA.To keeptheir uniformsclean.B.To keepthe bodysafe.C・To seethe ball.D.To makethem looksmart.

4.Which of the followingis NOTtrue accordingto the passageA.There wasno limittothenumber ofplayers inthe firstfootballgame.B,The Americanfootballgameis playedby22players ineach teamnow.C.The Americanfootballisbrown incolour andoval inshape.D.The SuperBowl isvery popularamong peoplearound the world.

5.What isthe purpose of writingthe passageA.To encourageus tolearn a new kind of sport.B,To giveus someadvice onhow towin agame.C.To recommendsome protectiveequipment fora sportto us.D.To tellus about a kind of sport.、15The AmazingBrainSleep.Its somethingwe spendaboutathirdofour livesdoing,but doany ofus reallyunderstand whatits allaboutWe allknow basedon ourown experiencethat whenwe sleep,it clearsour minds,and whenwe dontsleep,it leavesour（昏沉沉的）.minds murkyBut whenwe stillhavent understoodwhy sleephas thisamazing functionforthe mind.Recently biologistshave foundthat sleepmay actuallybeakind ofdesign solutionto someof the brains mostbasic needs,（范围）（器官）the waythat brainmeets thehigh demandsand thenarrow marginsthat setit apartfrom allthe otherorgans（流体）ofthebody.The brainhas alarge poolof clean,clear fluidcalled cerebrospinalfluid.Biologists callit the CSF.The CSFfillsthe spacethat surroundsthe brain,and wastesfrom insidethe brainmake theirway outtotheCSF,which getsthe wasteintothe blood.What wassurprising tothem wasthatthefluid onthe outsideofthe brain didntstay onthe outside.Instead,theCSF（血管）,goes intoand throughthe brain along theoutsides ofthe bloodvessels itwas actuallyhelping to clear awayand clean（细胞）.the wastefrom thespaces betweenthe brainscells Thisonly happensinthesleeping brain.Recent researchsuggests thatwhafs happeningis thatwhen thebrain isawake andis atits mostbusy,it putsoff clearingawaythe wastefrom thespaces betweenits cellsuntil later.When wego to sleep,it getsintoakindofcleaning modetoclearawaythe wastefrom thespaces betweenits cells.We gotosleepevery singlenight,but our brains neverrest.While ourbody isstill andour mindis offwalking indreamssomewhere.Like ourhousework,its dirtyand athankless job,but itsalso important.In yourhouse,if youstop cleaningyourkitchen fora month,your homewill becomecompletely unlivablevery quickly.But inhebrain,the situationis muchmoreserious becausewhen itcomes tocleaning thebrain,itisthe veryhealth andfunction ofthemindandthebody thafsat stake.That iswhy understandingthese verybasic housekeepingfunctions ofthebraintoday mayprevent andtreat diseasesofthemindtomorrow.

1.What doesthe underlinedphrase“at stake”inthe last paragraphmean A・in ahealthy situationB.inadangerous situationC.in anamazing situationD.in anunlivable situation

2.What canwe learnfromthepassageA.Sleeping makesour brainfeel murky.B.The CSFcan cleanthe wastein our brain.C.Our braincan cleanthe wasteat anytime.D.Sleeping makesour brainhave agood rest.3・What isthe mainpurposeofwriting thispassageA.To teachushowto haveagoodsleep.B.To show the newresearch ofourbrain.C.To introducehow CSFworks inourbrain.D.To tellus theimportance ofsleeping.D、16This year2,300teenagers fromall overtheworldwill spendabout tenmonths inU.S.homes.They willattend U.S.schools,（印象）meet U.S.teenagers,and formimpressions ofthe realAmerican teenagers.American teenagerswill goto other countriesto learn new languagesand haveanewunderstanding ofthe restoftheworld.Here isa two-way studentexchange inaction.Fred,nineteen,spent lastyear inGermany withGeorges family.In return,George*s son,Mike,spent ayear inFreds homein America.Fred,a livelyyoung man,knew littleGerman whenhe arrived,but aftertwo monthsstudy,the languagebegan tocome tohim.（尊敬地）School wascompletely differentfrom whathe hadexpected-much harder.Students roserespectfully whenthe teacherenteredthe room.They tookfourteen subjects instead ofthe sixthat areusual inthe UnitedStates.There werealmost nooutsideactivities.Family life,too,wasdifferent.The family*s wordwas law,and allactivities werearoundthefamily ratherthan theindividual.Fred foundthe foodtoo simpleat first.Also,he missedhaving a car.HBack home,you pickup somefriends inacarand goout andhaveagood time.In Germany,you walk,but yousoon learntolike it.”At thesame time,in America,Mike,a friendlyGerman boy,was alsoforming hisidea.nI supposeI shouldcriticize（批评）American schools”He says.nIt isfar tooeasy byour level.But Ihavetosay thatI likeit verymuch.In Germanywe donothingbut study.Here wetake partin manyoutside activities.I thinkthat maybeyour schoolsare betterin trainingfor citizens.Thereought to be some middle ground betweenthe two.”

1.The wholeexchange programis mainlyto.A.help teenagersin othercountries knowthe realAmericaB.send studentsin Americato travelin GermanyC.let studentslearn somethingabout othercountriesD.have teenagerslearnnewlanguages

2.What didFred andMike agreeonA.American foodtasted betterthan Germanfood.B.German schoolswere harderthan American schools.C.Americans andGermans wereboth friendly.D.There weremore carsonthestreets inAmerica.

3.What isparticular inAmerican schoolsA.There issomemiddlegroundbetweenthetwoteaching buildings.B.There area lotof after-school activities.C.Students usuallytake14subjectsinall.D.Students gooutside toenjoy themselvesinacar.

4.What didMike thinkafter experiencingthe Americanschool lifeA.A bettereducation shouldinclude somethinggoodfromboth Americaand Germany.B.German schoolstrained studentstobebetter citizens.C.Americanschoolswere notas goodas Germanschools.D.The easylife inthe Americanschool wasmore helpfulto students.E、17Are youlooking forsome newand excitingplaces to take your kids toTry someof theseplaces:Visit artmuseumsThey offervarious activitiesto exciteyourkidsinterest.Many offerworkshops formaking land-made pieces,book signingsbychildrens favoritewriter,and evenmusical performancesand otherarts.Head toa naturalhistory museumThisis wherekids candiscover thepast fromdinosaur modelsto rockcollections andpicturesof starsinthesky.Also,ask whatkindofworkshops areprepared for kids andany specialevents thatare comingup.Go toa youthcentreLook forone inyour areaoffering playsfor childand familyvisitors.Pre-show playshops（木偶）are conductedby areaartists wherekids candiscover thesecret aboutperforming arts-puppet making•Try hands-on sciencemuseumVisit oneofthemany hands-on sciencemuseums aroundthe country.These scienceplay-lands aregreat funforkids.Theyll keepyour childmentally andphysically activethe wholeday throughexperimenting andbuilding.

1.If achild isinterested inthe planets,he probablywill visitA.a youthcentre B.an artmuseumC.a naturalhistory museumD・a hands-on sciencemuseum

2.What doesHhands-on science1*mean inthelastparagraphA.Science gamesdesigned bykids.B.Learning scienceby doingthings.C.A showof kids*science work.D・Reading sciencebooks.3・・Where doesthis textprobably comefromA.A sciencemagazine.B.A touristleaflet.C.A museumguide.D.A localnewspaper.FCalifornia Gov.Jerry Brownon Tuesdaysigned a law fordriverless cars to travel on publicroadways,showing onceagain that、18Left Coasthas away ofmaking car-makers developfaster.It isnot thatsmart mindsin Japanand Germanyarent alreadyworking on driverless cars.But withmost newtechnologies,engineers wantto makesure thatthey aresafe enoughbefore largeproduction.The Californialaw willallow themto travelonthe statesroadways ifthere isan experienceddriver sittinginthedriving seattotakeover ifneeded.“Today,were lookingat sciencefiction becomingtomorrows reality,Gov.Brown saidduring anews conferenceat Googlesheadquarters.uThis driverlesscar isanother stepforward inthis longmarch ofCalifornia andleading notjust thecountry,butthe wholeworld.”The stateoften usesstricter lawsto controlgreenhouse gasesand globalwarming,which wasstrongly againstby mostcar-makers inother states,saying itwould beimpractical foreach state to makeits ownfuel standards.However,the U.S.EPA（环境保护署）sided withCalifornia.At lastall sidesreached anagreement,but thepush fromCalifornia undoubtedlyinfluencedthe EPAssharply higherfuel standards,which requirecar-makers toachieve anaverage of

54.5miles pergallon by

2025.（批准）When itcomes todriverless cars,California isactually the third stateto authorize them,behind Nevadaand Florida.Butby faritisthemostinfluential.s meaningfulbecause California isa big state,a firstmover andreally abig player,Ryan Calo,alawprofessor atthe Universityof Washingtonwho studiesautonomous transportlaw,told theNew YorkTimes.

1.The sentenceuCalifornia,of course,has ledthe waytowards cleanertransport.^isthetopic sentenceof・A.Paragraph2B.Paragraph3C.Paragraph4D.Paragraph

52.From thewhole passage,what arethe advantagesof driverlesscars inCaliforniaA.They aregreen andsafe B.They arefast andbigC.They aregreen andbig D.They arefast andsafe

3.The lastparagraph iswritten mainlyto・A.introduce anew lawsigned byCaliforniaB.California isabigstate andreally abig playerC.California isthethirdstatetoauthorizethelawD.showtheinfluence ofCalifornias lawon driverlesscars

4.According tothepassage,we canlearn.A.engineers inothercountriesarent workingondriverlesscarsB.California andthe EPAreached anagreement onfuel standardsC.the developingof driverlesscars inCalifornia willlead theworldD.Californiaisthefirststate thatallows driverlesscarstotravelonroads书面表达V.、书面表达19越来越多的人认识到阅读对人一生发展的重要性，作为一名中学生，你应该怎么做？请根据下列表格中所给要点，写一篇英语短文要点读书好书籍是良师益友；获取知识带来快乐......好读书让读书成为日常行为......读好书选择对自己有益的书；一本好书改变人的一生……要求文中必须包含表格中的所有要点，并适当发挥；

1.条理清晰，字迹工整词数大约词，开头已给出，不计入总词数;

2.90。