黑龙江省哈尔滨尚志市市级名校2024届中考五模英语试题含答案

黑龙江省哈尔滨尚志市市级名校2024届中考五模英语试题含答案注意事项答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内

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5.单项选择I.、一1Ann,when doyou plan to go for yourten-day holiday—Next month.Im goingaway on the andcoming backon the12th.A.first B.second C.thirdD.fourth、2An is a scientifictest thatis doneto studywhat happensand to get newknowledge.A.experiment B.experience C.advantage、3Dont waitfor othersto bepolite.Show thema friendlyperson you are.A.how B.what C.where D.when、4My brotheralways goesto thelibrary Saturday.A.in B.on C.at D.to、一5The planeis leavingright now,but Jimhasnt arrivedyet.—Well,he saidhe hereon time.A.came B.would comeC.can beD.will be、6Excuse me.Can youtell meA.where isthere a good place to liveB.where a good placeto liveC.where is agood placeto liveD.where thereisagoodplacetolive、一7How longhave yourparents—For about15years.A.left theirhometown B.got toJinanC.joined theping-pong clubD.worked inthis city、•一8Excuse me,sir.Are yousure theumbrella inyour handbelongs toyou-Oh,sorry,I tookit・Mine isover thereunder thechainA.at onceB.on timeC.by mistakeD.in all、9More TVprograms,according to government officials,will beproduced peoplesattention overfood safety.A.to raiseB・raising C.to riseD.rising（小题）

5.5Which of the followingabout theactivity isTRUEA.Participants musthave aPAssion cardor POSBcredit card.B.Women andchildren canonly take part in the FamilyWalk.C.Peoples Associationis one of theorganizers of the event.D.Children arenot allowedto takepart in the events.书面表达V.、我国是一个发展中国家，我们应该勤俭节约，使中国成为一个节约型的社会我们中学生应该从身边的点滴做起,节19约能源你是如何做的？请你就这一个话题写一篇字的短文要点要求80骑自行车到校，不乘公交车和出租车1,.离开教室，记着关灯，不用水时，请关水龙头

2.有空时，收集空瓶子和废纸

3.节约钱，不花太多的钱在昂贵的东西上

4.不砍树，保护环境，节约能源5参考词汇water tap,cut down,energy,参考答案单项选择I.、1C、2A、3B、4B、5B、6D、7D、8C、9A、10A完形填空II.

11、

1.B

2.A

4.A

5.C

6.B

7.C

8.B

9.B

10.C语法填空m.、

121.look

2.was considered

3.both

4.bus

5.However

6.of

7.to be

8.made

9.are accepted

10.will pay阅读理解IV.、

131.C

2.B

3.A

4.D、

141.B

2.D

3.C

4.D

5.D、

151.D

2.B

3.C

5.A、

161.C

2.B

3.D

4.A

5.B、

173.D

4.A

5.D

6.D、

181.B

2.C

3.A

4.A

5.C书面表达V.、19China isa developingcountry.How to save environmentI thinkwe shoulddo the followings:First,its bestto ride a biketoschool,dont take a busor ataxi.Second,I willremember toturn offthe lightswhen Ileave theclassroom.Turn offthe watertap whenIm notusing it.Third,in myfree time,I willcollect theempty bottlesand wastepaper forrecycling.Fourth,it isimportant tosave waterand money.Also,I wontspend too much moneyon expensivethings.Last,wehad betternot cutdown the trees,we have to take care of thetrees.Pll trymy besttosavethe energy,I hopeI candosomething forour country.、一10Surfing firststarted on the islandof Hawaii,didnt it一Yes,but nowit bypeople allover the world.A.is enjoyedB.is enjoyingC.has enjoyedD.will enjoy完形填空IL、（行人）11Traffic ruleshelp tokeep orderon the road.They alsohelp tokeep people1,The pedestrianhas asmany rules（人行道）to2as the driver ofa car.You shouldwalk on the sidewalkor at the sideof theroad.Always look3before youwalkacross the street.If youlike ridinga bike,dont ridein themiddle of theroador run4red traffic lights.When yourideabike witha friend,dont（安全带）look aroundor talk.If youdrive acar,you should5atthetrafficlights.You mustalways6a seatbelt.Without belts7thedriverand thepassengers maybebadly hurtin asudden accident.You maynot needto takea bus,but8if youhave totravel inone.Get onor getoff abus onlywhen itcomes toa_

9.When it is full,dont tryto getinside10you mayfall off.

1.A.healthy B.safe C.happy

2.A.follow B.make C.break

3.A.happy B.happily C.carefullyTraffic rulesare alsocalled RoadSafety rules.

4.A.through B.on C.at

5.A.speedup B.go aheadC.slow down

6.A.take B.wear C.carry

7.A.half B.none C.both

8.A.look aroundB.takecareC.takeaseat

9.A.sign B.stop C.corner

10.A.and B.so C.or语法填空m.、阅读下面的材料,在空白处填入适当的内容（不超过3个单词）12Good andbad mannersmake upthe social rules ofa country.They arenot alwayseasy tolearn becausethey9re oftennotwritten inbooks.Lefs haveal,at somesocialrulesin Britain.（酒口巴）（）In the past,British womendidnt go to pubsbecause it2^consider badbehavior for a woman.But astime goesby,

3.women andmen candrink freelyin pubsnow.（行歹）Visitors toBritain oftensee British people waitin queuesU inpublic places,like thebus stop.It isconsideredimpolite toget ona

4.without waitingyour turnin thequeue.Queuing isa nationalhabit in Britain and its consideredgoodmanners towait yourturn.In somecountries,its consideredbad mannersto eaton thestreet.

5.,inBritain,ifs commonfor youto seepeople havingasnack ahead6,you onthestreet.Britishpeopleused

7.be surprisedto seeyoung childrenwerent usuallytaken outto restaurantlate atnight.And ifthey8・make anoise in a restaurant,it wasregarded asimpolite behavior.Nowadays,children areplaying amore activerole andthey

9.accept inmany pubsand restaurants.Recently,many Britishcompanies havebanned smokingin theoffices andcanteens.Smoking isa alsobanned onthe London.Underground,in cinemasand onmost buses.If someonebreaks therule,he/she

10.pay forit.In general,its becominglessacceptable tosmoke in a publicplace thanbefore.Social rulesare animportant partof everycountry.The Britishhave anexpression forfollowing these“unwritten rulesWhen inRome,do asRomans do.阅读理解IV.AIn2013alone atleast20,000African elephantswere killed for theirteeth.In South Africa overthe last two years morethan2,200rhinos werekilled for their horns.These numbersare alarming,because currentrates ofillegal huntingare fasterthanbirth rates,which couldlead toextinction forthese ecologicallyimportant creaturesin theirenvironment.Indeed,someelephant andrhino populationsare ontrack tobe locallyextinct within the nextdecade.走If youare readingthis,you mayalready beaware of these facts.But youmight notknow thatwildlife trafficking私not onlythreatens theexistence ofelephants andrhinos butis alsoleading toextinction ofother species,such astigers,tortoises,sea turtles—and theworld9s mosttrafficked mammal哺孚L动物一pangolins.鳞，Pangolins are the onlymammals that are entirelycovered intough scaleswhich makesthem lookvery strong.But actuallythey areendangered mammals.There areeight differentkinds of pangolins,four inAsia andfour inAfrica,andall arethreatened withextinction.Although pangolins are protectedthroughout mostofthecountries where they live,highdemand in East Asia,wherethedelicious pangolinmeat isconsidered adelicacy andwhere theirscales areused intraditionalmedicines,is drivingan illegal trade inboth liveanimals andpangolin parts.The number ofpangolintrafficking isshocking.Experts believethat overthe last10yearsmorethan1million pangolins were takenfrom thewild.It isestimated thatbetween40,000and81,250pangolinswerekilledforthe illegal trade in2013alone.In February,the UnitedStates releaseda planto dealwith wildlifetrafficking,which laysout thesteps wewill taketofight the illegaltradein wildlife,including pangolins.We arestrengthening thecarrying out ofthe plan,building internationalcooperationand contributionto protectwildlife,raising awarenessto drivedown the demand thatis fuellingtheillegaltrade.Get involvedand rememberWorld WildlifeDay March3by spreadingtheplan.Use socialmedia andtell everyonethatnow isthe timetogetserious aboutwildlife crimeand endthedemandthat threatensspecies,big andsmall,from thehugeelephant to the shypangolin.

1.How manyrhinos werekilled inSouthAfricaduring thelasttwoyearsA.More than81,

250.B.More than20,

000.C.More than2,

200.D.More than40,

000.

2.How many kinds ofpangolinsarethere inAsiaA.Ten.B.Four.C.Six.D.Eight.

3.What doesthe phrase^carrying oufmean in the fourthparagraphA.Putting theplan intoeffect.B.Moving theplantoa place.C.Making anew plan.D.Taking theplan withyou.

4.What doesthe writerwant usto knowafter readingthe passageA.Protecting wildanimals isour duty.B.Something aboutWorld WildlifeDay.C.Something aboutillegaltradeinEastAsia.D.Wild animalsare indanger andwe mustget involved.B、14News One:29October,2015政策The governmentof Chinaplans toend itsone-child perfamily policyand insteadlet familieshave two children.The planwas announcedThursday afterhigh-level meetingsin Beijing.China,which hasthe largestpopulation,made theone-child policyin

1980.The governmentallowed onlya small number ofcouplesto have twochildrenfor somany years.For example,some couplesin thecountryside couldhave twochildren.News Two:05October,2015（委员会）The firstofthe2015Nobel Prizeshas beenannounced.Swedens Nobel Prize committeesays the NobelPrize formedicine willgotoscientists from Ireland,Japan andChina.William Campbellfrom Irelandand Satoshi Omura from Japan sharethe prizefortheirdiscovery ofthe medicineavermectin.The Nobelcommittee praisedtheir workon whatit callsa“novel therapy.The treatmentfights diseasecaused byparasites（寄生虫）・The prizefor medicineis alsogoing toChinese researcherTu Youyou.She discoveredartemisinin.Artemisinin isa drugthat（疟疾）has greatlymade thenumberof people whodie frommalaria smaller.News Three:09December,2015Oil priceshave fallento theirlowest levelssince

2009.（桶）Brent crude oil,oneofseveral kindsof oilontheworld market,dropped below$40a barrelon Tuesday.However,themain groupof oilproducing countrieshas beenunable toreduce theoil production.

1.How longdid Chinasone-child policylastA.38years.B.36years.C.25years.D.65years.

2.Who gottheNobelPrizeformedicineA.Tu Youyou from China.B.William Campbellfrom Ireland.C.William Campbellfrom Irelandand SatoshiOmura fromJapan.D.William CampbellfromIreland,SatoshiOmurafromJapanand TuYouyoufromChina.

3.What isthe priceof Brentcrudeoilon TuesdayA.$40a barrel.B.Over$40a barrel.C.Less than$40a barrel.D.Less thanY40a barrel.

4.What canwe knowfrom NewsThreeA.There isonly onekind oilontheworld market.B.Main oilproducing countrieswill produceless oil.C.Oil priceson Tuesdayarethe lowest in history.D.Main oilproducing countrieswill stillproduce asmuch oilas before.

5.Which ofthe followingis NOTTRUE accordingto the passageA.The oilprices arethelowestin

2009.B.The artemisininhas savedlots oflives.C.There arethe mostpeople inChina intheworld.D.Only asmallnumberof Chinesecouples canhavetwochildren inChina inthepastfew years.C、（健身脚踏车）.15I loveto go biking!Two yearsago Ibought anexercise bikeBut soonI gotbored withbeing athome,（街区）.so Ibought aused bikeand startedgoing forshort rides.Now Iplan daytrips inmy neighborhoodWhen youdrive acar,you missmany things.Its surprisinghow muchmore youcan seewhen you*re biking.--SamMy favouritething to do atweekends is togoto the beach.The beachis beautifulall throughthe year.I usuallydrive there.If the weather is cold,I wearsome warmclothes andgo forlong walks onthebeach.When theweather ishot.I enjoyswimmingor justlying inthe sun.......BarbaraAt weekendsI liketo readbooks.If theweather isnice,ril takeagood book tothe parkand staythere readingfor hours.Ithink theresnothing asdelightful asreading agoodbook.--Bill（徒步旅行）Weekends arefor goinghiking withmy parents.We livenear somebeautiful mountains.Sometimes wecampout atnight.We reallyenjoy cookingdinner over a campfireand spendinga nightunder thestars!--Grace

1.Now Samplans toA.drive acar B,goforshort ridesC.ride hisexercise bikeD.gobikinginhisneighborhood

2.Barbara iftheweatheriscold.B.walksonthe beachC.swims inthe seaD.lies inthe sunA.drives onthebeach（划线的）

3.The underlinedword“delightful”in whatBill saysprobably meansin Chinese.有光线的轻如羽毛的令人愉快的浅色调的A.B.C.D.

4.Which ofthefollowingis Trueabout GraceA.She goeshiking aloneat weekendsB.She doesntlike cookingoveracampfire.C.She andher parentssometimes campout.D.She andher parentslive inthe mountains.

5.What doesthe passagemainly talkaboutA.Favourites B.Suggestion C.Shopping D.NatureD16Soon computersand othermachines will be able to rememberyou bylooking atyour eyes!The programworks becauseeveryoneseyes aredifferent.So inthe futureyou wonthave to remember a number when you wantto usea machineor takemoneyoutofa bank.Youll justhave tolook atthe machineanditwill beable totell who youare.This iseye-recognitionprogram.Meanwhile,scientists areworking onother systems.Machines willsoon beabletoknow youfrom theshape ofyour faceorhand oreven yoursmell!We havealready hadmachines thatcan tell whoyouare fromyour voiceor fromyour fingermark.Eye-recognition isbetter thanother kindsbecause your eyes dontchange asyou getolder,or getdirty likehands orfingers.And eventwins havedifferent eyes,so theprogram can be upto94%correct,depending onhow goodthe technologyis.Some（准确率）programs mayonly be51%.However,the correctrate ofeye-recognition grogramwill bereduced inthe dark.（眼睛识另（）The eye-recognition Jprogram isbeing testedin shopsand banksintheU.S.A.,Britain Spain,Italy andTurkey.9（认出）In Britainit wasfound that91%ofpeoplewho hadtried itsaid thatthey likedthe ideaof recognizingyou byyour eyes.9Soon thistechnology willtake the place ofall otherways ofHnding outwho peopleare.

1.What willpeople havetodoso thatmachine cantellwhothey areA.People havetoremembera numberand typeit.B.People haveto leavetheir fingermarks onthe machine.C.People onlyhavetolook atthe machine.D.People haveto speaktothemachine.

2.Which recognition programs arein usenowA.Remembering eyesand smell.B.Remembering fingermarks and voices.C.Remembering facesandvoices.D.Remembering handsand faces.

3.Eye-recognition programdoesnt workvery wellwhen・C.it isinabright roomD.itisinadark roomA.people getold B.peopled handsare dirty

4.Whafs thehighest correctrate ofthe eye-recognition A.94%B.91%C.51%D.100%

5.What doesthepassagemainly talkaboutA.The voice-recognition grogram.B.The eye-recognition program.C.The fingermark-recognition program.D.The face-recognitionprogram.E、17Is ittrue

1.Wearing thewrong typeof glasseswill do harm to youreyes.This isnot truefor adults,although incorrectglasses maynot begood forchildren under

10.Ready-made glasses,and notwearingwhenyoushould,won tdoharmtoyoureyes,but youmay seebetter withglasses thatare speciallymade for you.

2.Watching toomuch televisionis badforyoueyes.This isnot true.People witheasily affectedeyes mayfind theyget redand achingfrom staringatafixed distancefor longperiods,but therewon tbe anylasting effects.

3.Carrots willhelp yousee inthe dark.Carrots arerich inbeta-carotene,which thebody canchange intovitamin A,too little（缺of whichcan causenight blindness.However,people inmost countriesdont needto worryabout vitamin A deficiency乏）,night blindnessis morelikely tobe connectedwith anothervision problem.

4.Night blindnessis mostlikely causedby・A.staring forlong periodsB.toomuchbeta-caroteneC.not enoughvitaminAD.vision problems

5.According tothe article,eye problemscanbecorrected by・A.wearing specially-made glassesB.performing eyeexercisesC.cutting backon televisionD.eating morecarrots

6.Watching toomuch televisioncan cause・A.night blindnessB.lasting eyeproblemsC.anumberof visionproblems D.eye troubleforalimited time

7.The mainpurpose ofthis articleisto.A.tell peopleoftheimportance oftheir eyesB.tell peoplehow toprotect theireyesC.tell peopleto havemore carrotsD.tell peoplesomething moreabout theireyes、18FUbeartdx!■rrt、小中小、甲EThe从32ludl,OEuSaHJiP3«mURIKfwkrppttitbcduldbcnmtheamuniyKitmhrtlMor^khiddiigepn^grwrvTKxWeanrlu^rriopartner，3»36onSQtoqFpmRir»RvIjib2016M，i them theavnowntv atol ihrvcunhaveahopfvcfKun1“acaseRun Ik*daidthxpandatwtjprtcrtuiutvknhl

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1.Partcipant$V below18mmtg«t thepennimonofpjecnls orguord^ns.

2.All thervmiRitemswtll beheldatwcekeMs

3.Volunteer agedabove18wilbewekged

4.All theitemsMillbecancelledincaseof heavyrao，

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2016.plegecontxtin，，90108116Mon-Ffi10am to5pmor emadus4rnau ies@runkxk ds.con.*u小题

1.1The purposeoftheevent istoA・encourage ahealthy lifestyleB.help childreninthecommunityC.make adifference inour livesD.introduce theproducts ofSketcher小题

2.2Toms fatherisaPAassion Cardmember.He signedup forthe10km racein June.How muchshould hepayA.$

25.B.$

40.C.$

45.D.$

50.小题

3.3From theposter,we canknow somethingabout theevent EXCEPT.A.theplaceB.the timeC.the costD.the sponsor小题

4.4From theNotes,we canknow that.A.we canget furtherinformation bymaking acallB.we cantakepartinthe items inJune everydayC.everybody canwork asa volunteerintheeventD.theitemswillbeheld underanykindof weather。