黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市五县重点达标名校2024届初中英语毕业考试模拟冲刺卷含答案

黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市五县重点达标名校2024届初中英语毕业考试模拟冲刺卷含答案注意事项

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1、The girlsparents havebeen awayfrom thehometown nearlytwo years.She missesthem so much.A.on B.in C.for D.at

2、一Mike,can youexplain—Fm sorry,Mum.I waslistening tomusic anddidnt hearit.A.why everythingin thehouse wasin amessB.why nobodyanswered thephone when I calledyouC.how youcould finishthe homeworkin sucha shorttimeD.how you can makethe robotwork sincethere isno power

3、-Fm a little tired.Lets go to thezoo bytaxi.—We takea taxi.If snot farfrom here.A.cantB.neednt C.couldnt D.mustn*t

4、•一Could youtell me—Sure.Walk straightalong thisstreet and youll find it.A.how can I getto the museum B.where is the museumC.which isthe wayto themuseum D.how farthemuseumis

5、（埃航）How sad!Ethiopian Airlinesplane crashedshortly aftertakeoff,killing allon boardthemorning ofMarch10,2019local time.A.A;on B.An;on C.A;inD.An;in

6、一Do youcome toXiamen for the oftravelling orworking—1come hereon business.A.interest B.benefit C.purpose

7、Soccer hasbecome awonderful gamefor schoolchildren.It greatexercise,such asrunning andkicking・A.expresses B.provides C.improves D.promises

8、Thanksgiving Dayis aday forWestern families and theirfriends to have abig dinnertogether,giving theirthanks toGodfor what they havegot.It isa traditionalfestival in.A.China B.America C.Japan

9、I canremember wellthe personsand somepictures Isee.A.which B./C.that D.who

10、-Sorry,sir.I madea mistakeagain.-・Practice moreandyouwill dobetter.A.Never mindB.Im notsureC.You*re welcomeD.Don*t mentionitII.完形填空

11、I alwaysknow thatmy fatherloves mesomuch.Once I think ofhim,many thingshappen-ing betweenus will becrowded intomy]・But there is onething I remember verywell.It was a Sundaymorning,I feltterrible.Two ofmy friendshave goneto themovies anddidnt2me.I wasin myroom thinkingup ways to makethem sorrywhen myfathercame in.Want togo for a ridetoday,Black It*sabeautiful day.No!Leave me alone（独自的）!H Thosewere the3words I said to him that morning.My friends called meand askedme togo to the storewith them4hours later.I forgotto be5with themand thenwentwith them.When Icame home,I founda noteon thetable.My motherput itwhere Iwould be6to seeit.nDad hadan accident（事故）.Please7us atHighland ParkHospital.When I8the hospital,my mothercame outand told meacar hit（击打）my father.nYour fathertold thedriver toleavehim aloneand justcall911,thank God!”My mothermight havesaid more,but I didnt hear.I didnthear anything9those terriblewords:Leave mealone.My（伤害）dad saidthem to10himself.He didntwant tobe hurtmore.How muchhad Ihurt himwhenIshouted outthose wordsathim Itwas somedays laterthat hewas11able tohave atalk.I helpedcarefully.“Daddy...I amso sorry55Its okey,sweetheart.Til beokey”No,nIsaid,“I meanabout whatIsaid to youthat day.you know,thatmorning”He lookedat meand said,What Sweetheart,Iremember12about thatday.I onlyremember tellingyou goodnightthenight before.nHe smiled.（力量）.My Englishteacher13toldmethat wordshave greatpower Theycan hurtor they can heal.And weallhave thepower to14our words.I amgoing to do thatvery15from nowon.What aboutyou,myfriend

1.A.event B.culture C.mind D.holiday

2.A.expect B.shake C.promise D.invite

3.A.main B.common C.last D.normal

4.A.a fewB.few C.alittleD.little

5.A.upset B.angry C.glad D.serious

6.A.similar B.sure C.possible D.ready

7.A.swing B.catch C.meet D.solve

8.A.reached B.got C.arrived D.appeared

9.A.and B.but C.so D.or

10.A.believe B.act C.improve D.save

11.A.finally B.certainly C.closely D.really

12.A.anything B.something C.everything D.nothing

13.A.still B.even C.once D.already

14.A.keep B.choose C.share D.discuss

15.A.truly B.clearly C.simply D.carefully语法填空m.

12、How timeflies!My three-year middle school lifewillbeover soon.Looking back,I havemany memoriesof myEnglishstudy.When I

1.enter themiddleschool,I hadso manydifficulties withmy English.I wasnot able to understand theteacher inclass,and I couldnt masterthe wordsand phrases.For atime Iwanted

2.give itup.3・late,with thehelp ofthe teacherand myclassmates,I listenedto theteacher4・care inclass,kept onreading Englisheveryday andspoke asmuch aspossible.Step bystep Imade greatprogress inEnglish.In a word,only when you developinterestin5,study Englishcan youlearn itwell.IV.阅读理解A

13、情绪，Have youever felta strongemotion butnot beenableto find the right wordto describeit Maybethereisa wordforit,but youjust dont know ityet.One manis trying to helpfix thisproblem.University ofEast Londonpsychologyresearcher Tim Lomas ismaking alist ofwords fromdifferent languagesaround the world.The wordshave noexact对等的equivalent wordsor phrasesin theEnglish language.Perhaps the most famousexample is“schadenfreude”,theGerman worddescribing pleasureatthebad luckof others.Borrowing fromas manylanguages ashe could,Lomas searchedfor^untranslatable^experiences andpublished themin TheJournalof PositivePsychology lastyear.His studyis calledthe PositiveLexicography Project.Lomas hasfocused mostlyon使丰富葡happy moments.He hopesthat learningthese wordswill enrichpeoples lives.So now,thanks tothe Portuguese萄牙语,when yourun yourfingers througha lovedones hairyou cancall it“cafune”.Or you can use the Spanishword“estrenar”to describe the feelingwhen youwear oruse somethingfor the first time.The Germansdescribethegood moodatthe endof aworking dayas“feierabend，while theNorwegians describethe feelingof sitting around a warm fireplaceas“poiskos”.“The limitsof ourlanguage aresaidtodefine theboundaries ofour world,99Lomas wrotefor TheConversation.uIf welack（缺乏）awordforaparticular positiveemotion,vve arefar lesslikely toexperience it.”

1.What ispsychology researcherTimLomasworking onA.He isstudying peoplesstrong emotions.B.He isimproving theold Englishdictionaries.C.He ismaking alist ofwords todescribe peoplesemotions.D.He istryingtoexplain thedifferences betweenlanguages in the world.

2.What doesthe underlinedword^schadenfreude inthefirstparagraph mean in Chinese乐极生悲幸灾乐祸苦尽甘来火上浇油A.B.C.D.

3.Which ofthe followingis NOTtrue aboutLomas9studyA.He borrowedfrom manylanguages forhis study.B.His studied^untranslatable^experiences.C.His studyis calledthe PositiveLexicography Project.D・His studyfocused onsad momentsin peoplesdaily life.

4.The word“peiskos”describes thefeeling.A.when youpush yourfingers througha lovedones hairB,whenyouwear oruse somethingfor thefirst timeC.when along workingday comesto anendD・when youresittingaroundawarmfireplaceB

14、（发彳亍）A gift card isa cardthat isissued bya store.These cards are bigmoney makersfor stores.One reasonisthat whengift-card holdersgotothe store,they oftensee otherthings to buy,and theyspend moremoney thanthe gift card isworth.Unused cardsare anotherreason.Stores makemillions ofdollars becauselarge numbersof peoplenever usetheir cards.They eitherlose them,forget aboutthem,or decidethat itsnot worththe effort.Gift cardsare becomingvery popular in manycountries aroundtheworld.In the US,they areone ofthemostpopularkinds of gifts.Why Peoplelove theconvenience—gift cardsare easyto buyand easyto use,either inthe storeor online.Therecipient canchoose hisor herown gift,andthegiver does not have to worryabout flndingjust theright thing.Receiving a gift card,however,is notthe sameas receivingagift.A real gift isa betterreminder ofthe personwho gaveit.The messageof areal giftis morelikely tobe JIspend sometime tryingtofind theright gift for you becauseI careaboutyou.HOften agiftcarddoesnotsend thesame messageasareal gift.It mayseem tosay,“I wasin ahurry.I didnthave timetothink aboutwhat youwould reallylike.”In todaysworld,gift cardsare certainlyconvenient.However,theycanmake usforget thereal purposeof givinggifts,which isto builda closerconnection betweenthe gift-giver andthe gift-recipient.

1..How manyreasons are given toexplain whygift cardsare bigmoney makersfor storesA.One B.Two C.Three

2.What doesthe underlineword,*recipient11meaninChinese商家接受者发行者A.B.C.

3.What isthe secondparagraph mainlyaboutA.Why gift cardsarepopularintheUS.B.Different kindsofgiftcards.C.Where tobuy giftcards.

4.What messagedoes agiftcardsend accordingtothewriterA.Ididnthave timetobuyyou arealgift.B.I knowyou likethe giftcards.C.Icouldntfindtherightgiftforyou.

5.Which ofthe followingisthewriters opinionA.Its easyfor peopleto losegiftcards.B.Gift cardshelp peoplesave money.C・Real giftscan bringpeople closer.C

15、Hi,my nameis MurrayWenzel.But my friendscall me Muz,Muzza,Wenz oreven Moon.Yes,I havelots ofnicknames.But in Australia,where Iam from,thafs quitecommon.In factmost menin Australiacall theirfriends somethingother thantheir real name.It ispart ofour cultureto shortenormake upnames forthose weknow andlove.For example,one ofmy friendsnames isAlex,but we call himAl.Another isnamedJayson,but everyoneknows himas Jase.In Australiamost mencalled Williamare knownas Bill,while Jeremyis Jez,James isJim andJoseph isJoey.Sometimes weusethepersons surnamein theirnickname,like myfriend KarlSchussig whowecallSchuzza.Sometimeswe combinethem,like myfriend TroyCassels beingcalled TC.And wesometimes makeup anew namefor ourfriends.Myfriend Nathans nickname isPrez”,because when we firstmet hejoked thatI shouldcall him“El President”.（讽刺的）Even moreconfusing iswhenwearegivenironic nicknames.For example,a manwith redhair willbe knownasBluey,a tallman willbe calledShorty ora largeman willbe knownas Slim.（曲棍球）Most ofmy friendscallmeMuz,but thosewho Iplay hockeywith callme Moon.However,my parentsstill callmeMurray.So,I havedifferent namesdepending onwho Iam talkingto.Nicknames areso popularthat sometimespeople forgetwhatthe personsrealnameis.Ithinkit isour wayof showingaffection tothose weare closeto.

1.Which ofthe followingabout nicknamesis NOTtrueA.Nicknames aresometimes onessurname.B.One personusually hasonly onenickname.C.Its commontohave a nicknamein Australia.D.Nicknames areoften usedbetween friends.

2.“Bill isthe nicknameof.A.Murray B.Jeremy C.William D.Joseph

3.Nathansnicknamecomes from•A.a jokeB.his fullname C.hockey D.his surname

4.What doesthe passagemainly talkaboutA.The importanceof nicknames in Australian.B.A briefintroduction ofnicknamesin Australia.C・The reasonwhy peoplehave nicknamesinAustralia.D.The meaningof anickname fora personinAustralia.D

16、Everyone worries.But howdo youdeal withyour worriesWhether your worries arebig orsmall,you cantakethese threesteps todeal withyour worries1Try tofind outwhat youre worried aboutSometimes,you knowwhat youreworried about.Other times,you mightnot.Try tofind itout first;if you cant,you canaskfor help.2Think ofwaystomake itbetterThere isalways somethingyou cando tohelp youfeel lessworried.Sitting thereworrying isno funand itwont solveyourproblem.Grades atschool areoften atop worryfor kidseIf you1reworried about grades,ask yourselfthese question:☆Why aregrades importantWhat dogrades meanto me☆How doI getready forclass Do I goover mynotes evenwhen thereisnt atest☆DoIhave agood placetodomy homework☆Have Itried differentways ofstudyingIf yourworry isabout afight youhad witha friend,you mightwrite downall thethings youcould do—write anote tohim or her,invite himor herto abasketball game,say sorryto himor heretc.Once youhave alist ofthings youcould do,youcan choosethe onethat getsyour friendback.3Ask forhelpWhen youreworried,you canfind someoneto talkto.You canask yourparents,friends orteachers forhelp.

1.How manysteps ofdealing withyour worriesare mentionedinthe passageA.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Seven.

2.When you dontknowwhat youreworried about,.A.you shouldtry tofinditout B.youcan,t askfor helpC.you dontneed tothink ofways D.youcansit thereworrying

3.If youreworriedaboutgrades,youcanask yourselfthese questionsexcept“A.Why aregrades importantB.Why dontmyfriendslike meC.How doI getready forclass D.What dogrades meanto me

4.According tothepassage,what canyoudoif youhaveafight withyour friendA.Make anew friend.B.Don*t talktohimor heranymore.C.Have anotherfight withhimor her.D.Invite himorherto abasketball game.

5.The passagemainly tellsus・A.who isoften worriedB.when peopleare worriedC.how todeal withourworriesD.what kindof worriespeople haveE

17、The H1N1virus hasbeen spreadingworld-wide,it isimportant forus toknow howto controlit.Please payattention tothefollowing points（途

1.Dont touch your face.Above albkeep yourhands awayfrom youreyes,mouth andnose,all ofwhich servepath ways径）（病毒）fortheviruses toenter yourbody.

2.Wash yourhands.If youhavetotouchyourface,wash yourhands,getting underthe fingernailsfor20to30seconds with（表面活性齐（）hot soapand waterbefore.Soaps withsurfactants jcan dealwith fluviruses.（液体）

3.Cover yournose andmouth.When someonesneezes orcoughs,liquid dropswith fluviruses asfar asthree feet。