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2024黑龙江省鸡西虎林市东方红林业局重点达标名校届中考五模英语试题含答案请考生注意请用铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答
1.2B
0.5题纸相应的答题区内写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题
2.单项选择I.、一1All thepeople inZhenjiang needto worktogether tomake ourcity morebeautiful.—Thafs it..A.Many handsmake lightwork B.Practice makesperfectC.When inRome,do asthe Romansdo D.A friendin needis afriend indeed、2Because ofhis mistakeswhen dealingwith theelectricity problems,last Fridayhe wasby thecompany.A.got offB.took offC.kicked off、一3Jim,what isyour father一He isa managerand isresponsible for the wholecompany.A.looks afterB.is incharge ofC.is onduty for、4The movieis_most excitingone and I expectto seeit forsecond time.A.the;a B.the;the C.a;the D.a;a、5Parents alwayswant to their childrenwith thebest education,they shouldalso remindthem crazyabout the smartphones.A.fill;to beB.cover;to beC.provide;not to be D.compare;not tobe、6Only thosehave thepatience to do simplethings perfectlyever getthe skilltododifficult thingseasily.A・who B.whom C.which D.what、一7Could Iyour iPad,Alice一Of course.Here youare.A.lend B.keep C.borrow D.return、（平均）8Most ofus checkour smartphones47times on an averageday,and doublebetween theages of18and
24.A.hardly B.nearly C.mostly D.widely、9dangerous itis toride fastonabusy road!A.What B.What aC.How D.How a
10、Our geographyteacher toldus tomore informationabout ourcity andshare itnext week.A.find outB.keep awayC.turn offD.use up完形填空II.1111-year-old Jeromeis good1running.He usuallywins allof theraces atSerpentine PrimarySchool in参考答案I.单项选择
1、A
2、C
3、B
4、A
5、C
6、A
7、C
8、B
9、C
10、AII.完形填空
11、
1.C
2.B
3.C
4.D
5.A
6.C
7.A
8.C
9.C
10.Dm.语法填空
121.entered
2.to give
3.Later
4.carefully
5.studying阅读理解IV.
13、
1.B
2.C
3.C
4.A
5.B
14、
1.A
2.A
3.D
4.A
5.D
15、
1.A
2.C
3.B
16、
1.D
2.A
3.C
4.D
17、
1.B
2.D
3.C
4.B
18、
1.D
2.D
3.B
4.A书面表达V.
19、The bookPd liketo sharewith youis The Old and the Sea,written byan Americanwriter Ernest Hemingway.This booktellsabout afisherman whois luckyenough tocatch ahuge fishat sea,but findsit hardto takeit home.On theway back,he hastofight againstthe fish,and thesea aswell.What Ilike mostabout the book is that thefisherman never gives upwhen meetingwith diffleulties.I stillremember thewell-known from thebook:Man isnot madefor defeat.This tellsus thatnothing seemsterrible aslong aswe have a strongwilland abrave heart.Australia.However,after givingup2a recentschool race,the boyhas wonhearts of3people.In therace,the kindboy ranbackto walkwith hisgood friendSeth andlet him4the flnishingline first.脑瘫.10-year-old Sethwas bornwith cerebralpalsy Sincehe movedto theschool lastyear,he5a lot of problemsat school.Luckily,Jerome6to helphim bythe teacherswith thingslike going to thetoilet andshowing himaround The two boyssoonbecame goodfriendsBecause ofhis7Seth has a bighead,some studentslaugh athis appearance.Jerome usuallyhas aword withTom,asking them8that.Seth*s fathercant thankJerome enoughfor looking after hisson.nHe is9good kid.Thetwoboys*story hasspread quicklyafter Jeromesmother Susanshared iton socialmedia.nThese boysare champions.10they didntwinjsaid theproud mother.
2.A.wins B.winning C.won D.win
3.A.many thousandsB.thousand ofC.thousands ofD.thousand
4.A.across B.crossing C.crossed D.cross
5.A.has gotB.gets C.got D.getting
6.A.chose B.is chosenC.was chosenD.choose
1.A.with B.for C.at D.to
7.A.illness
8.ill C.sick D.badness
8.A.not doB.not doingC.not todo D.not done
9.A.so aB.so anC.such aD.such an
10.A.if B.unless C.so D.thoughm.语法填空
12、How timeflies!My three-year middle school lifewill beover soon.Looking back,I havemany memoriesof myEnglishstudy.When
11.enter themiddleschool,I hadso manydifficulties withmy English.I wasnot able to understand theteacher inclass,andIcouldnt masterthe wordsand phrases.For atime Iwanted
2.give itup.3・late,with thehelp of the teacherand myclassmates,I listenedto theteacher
4.care inclass,kept onreading Englisheveryday andspoke asmuch as possible.Step bystep Imade greatprogress inEnglish.In aword,only whenyou developinterest in
5.study Englishcan youlearn itwell.IV.阅读理解
13、Online One-to-one EnglishCourses in ChinaDopa专业在线少儿英语V/tolkQSDaDaABCVIP KID#51Talh siTaikUTalk（创建）Founding2013201320162011timeFounders MiWenjun Zhi Hui Chen Zuodong Huang JiajiaThe numberofMore than60,000About3,000Over300Over8,000foreign teachersLearnersAge4-12Age6-17*Age6-18Kids,teens,adults¥120-150/25¥127-144/30¥38-50/25¥96-140/25（每）Price perclassminutes minutes minutesminutes*Only UTalkprovides publicschool English courses online根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案
1.The founderof51Talk isaccording to the form.A.ZhiHuiB.HuangJiajiaC.ChenZuodong
2.Sam isntgood atEnglish.To improvehis schoolEnglishcourse,is hisbest choice.A.DaDa ABCB.VIP KIDC.UTalk
3.Online one-to-one coursesfor Englishlearning startedinChina.A.in theyear2013B.in the2020s C.in theearly21st century
4.If achild hastwo Englishonline courseson VIPKID,he orshe shouldpay atleast.A.240¥B.300¥C.120¥
5.Which of the followingis TRUEaccording to the informationaboveA.All theonline one-to-one coursesin theform are25minutes eachtime.（限制）B.51Talk hasno agelimit according to theform.C.UTalk isthe mostexpensive ofall theonline courses.B
14、The firstrobots wereinvented in the1920s.Robots have appeared in many Americanfilms.In somefilms,they arestronger,faster andcleverer thanpeople.In reallife,robots aremainly usedin factories.They dosome dangerousand difficultjobs forhumans.Robots also helpdisabledpeople,for example,blind people.Today manyblind peoplehaveaguide dogto helpthem.In thefuture,guide dogsmight berobot dogs.One kindof robotguide doghas wheels.It movesin front of theowner.It isvery clever.It knowsthe speedof itsowners walk.（带子）.The ownerwears aspecial beltThis beltsends instructionstotheowner from the dog,such as“Stop here”,“Turn left”or“Turn right”.In theUnited States,another kindof robothelps disabled people to take care of themselvesin theirdaily life.The robothears thesoundof itsowners voice.It followsinstructions such as“Turn thepage orMake acup ofcoffee”.Robots arealso usedin Americanhospitals.They cando simplejobs.At onehospital,for example,a robottakes mealsfrom thekitchento patients9rooms.It nevergets lostbecause thisrobot has a mapofthehospital inits computermemory.Though robots can helppeople inmany differentways,they willnever take the place of humans.
1.From thepassage,we knowrobots cannotbe・A.dangerous animalsB.factory workersC.guide dogsD.hospital helpers
2.A robotguide dog・A.goes infrontofthe blindpeopleB.walk sideby sidewith blindpeopleC.hasamap inits headD・helps patientswith theirmeals
3.The underlinedword disabled“means.不能的有害的失灵的残疾的A.B.C.D.
4.Some disabledpeople needrobots helpto・A.take careof themselvesB.talk toother peopleC.become scientistsD.do dangerousjobs
5.In thepassage,the writerwants totell usthat.A.robots arestronger andcleverer thanhumansB.disabledpeoplecannot lookafter themselveswithout the robotsC.robots willtaketheplaceofhumans someday in the futureD.robotscanhelp humansinmanydifferent waysC15Nowadays,many teens are badlyaddicted tousing phones.It probablywont surpriseyou that teensaretexting morethanever before.Instead of sleeping,Kenny Alarcon,16,often textswith hisfriends throughthe night.Frances Garcia,a highschool senior,sends andreceives about1000texts eachday.Both Frances and Kennywake upseveral timesduring thenight totext.Kennyeven sleepswith hisphone underhis pillow.DnElizabeth Dowdell,a professorat VillanovaUniversity inPennsylvania,says thatits commonfor teenstobeinterruptedby textswhile sleeping.uIf theyoften losesleep/9Dr.Dowdell says,uteens maybecome angry,or depressed.A lackofsleepcanlead toweight gainand evenobesity becausemany peopleturn tojunk foodfor quickenergy when they aretired.”Some expertsare worriedabout how texting isaffecting teenagers9lives.One concernisthatstudents mightnot learncorrectgrammar andspelling ifmost ofthe writingthey dois madeup oftext messages.Some peoplealso worrythatteensdontspend enoughtime talkingwith othersface-to-face,which couldbe hurtingtheir relationshipswith friendsand family.Moreover,all thattexting takesaway hoursthat couldbe spentstudying,exercising,taking upa hobby,or justrelaxing.According toDr.Dowdell,teens needto learnthat theycan andshould turnoff theirphones sometimes.She hadKenny andFrancesdo anexperiment.These werethe rules:No phonefor48hours.No computeror Interneteither,unless it was forschoolwork.（折磨）After48phone-free hours,Kenny andFrances wereinterviewed.Wow,it waspure tortureKenny joked.Kennymissed hisfriends,and hewas sadat times.But healso feltrelief fromthe constanttexting.He spenttime readingbooks andtalkingwith hisfamily,which hereally enjoyed.Frances hadan evenhappier result.loved it!”she said,“I wasgoingtothe gymandhanging outwith friendsand playingbasketball.I hada wonderfulexperience/9Frances decidedto continuethe experimentfora while.UI thinkPll beso muchsmarter andhealthier,^she explained,“everybody in the worldshould tryit.”
1.If teenskeep wakingup totext whilesleeping,they may.C.disturb theirparents D.feel morerelaxedA.get overweightB.become happier
2.What isParagraph4mainly aboutA.Mistakes in teens textwriting.B.Time wastedon meaninglesstexting.C.Worries abouthowtextingaffects teens.D.Encouragement toteens9talking face-to-face.
3.The writermentions theexperiment onFrancesandKenny to.A.advise peoplewhat todo withoutphonesB.show teenscan livewell withoutphonesC.explain phonesare importantinteens9livesD.introduce how they makegood useof phonesD
16、It wasthe lastday ofthe finalexamination ina college.On thesteps ofthe building,a groupof engineeringstudents were（waiting forthe last exam.On theirfaces wasconfidence.They knewthe examwould beeasy.The professora teacherat a）college hadsaid theycould bringany booksand notesduring thetest.Right afterthey cameinto theclassroom,the professorhanded outthe papers.There areonly five questions onit.Three hourspassed.Then theprofessor beganto collectthe papers.The studentsno longerlooked confident.On theirfaces wasnervousexpression.The professorwatched theworried facesbefore him,and asked,uHow manyof youhave completedall fivequestions”No handwas raised.uHow manyof youhave answeredfour”Still nohands.Three Two”The studentsmovedrestlessly intheir seats.“One,then”Certainly someonehas finishedone.But theclass keptsilent Theprofessor said,“That isexactlyI expected.I justwant tomake youknow clearlythat eventhough youhave completedfour yearsof engineering.Thereare stillmany thingsaboutthesubject youdont know.These questionsyou couldnot answerare commonin everydaypractice.”Then,smiling,he added,“You willall passthis course,your educationhas justbegun.”The yearshaveobscuredthe nameof thisprofessor,but notthe lessonhe taught（小题）
1.1Why didthe studentsthink theexam waseasy atfirstA.Becouse itwas theirlastexaminthecollege.B.Because theyknew therewere onlyfivequestions.C.Because theythought theywere cleverand talented.D.Because theywere allowedto bringany booksand notesduring thetest.（小题）
2.2What doesthe underlinedword obscuredmean inthe lastparagraphA.Make somethingnot clear.B.Make somebodythink of something.C.Remind somebodyofsomething.D.Make somethingchange.（小题）
3.3What couldthe studentslearn fromthe lastexamA.He laughsbest wholaughs last.B.A goodbeginning ishalf done.C.One isnever tooold tolearn.（虫子）D.The earlybird catchesthe worm.（、题）
4.d4Whafs thebest titleforthearticleA.Some confidentstudents.B・A difficultexam.C.An interestingprofessor.D.An unforgettablelesson.E17For aslong asI canremember,seniors haveattracted toolittle attention from societyasawhole.For example,people（发生率）may shrinkphysically asthey getolder andhaveahigher incidenceof falls,but howmany peoplehave thoughtaboutbuying amore comfortableand stablechair fortheir elderlyparentsWe spendgenerously onour children,suchashiring atotake careof them.When we look fora nannyfor ourbaby,webelieve thatsomeone whocharges
8.000yuan mustbe betterthan aperson whocharges5,000yuan becausethey havea bettergraspof how to interactwith babies,But when welookfor someonetotakecareofour elderlyparents,we usuallykeep thecostas lowaspossible,We justwant tomake surethat caregiverswill preparethree mealsa dayfor ourseniors,but wedont taketheirpsychological needsinto consideration.The differencesin attitudesare obvious.However,we arenot yetold,so perhapsits hardfor usto understandthe bitterness衰退）oftheelderly:regression^in health,a handfulof pillsevery day,not beingabletocatch upwith developmentsinthedigitalage,andthedisappearance ofthe oldstreets andfavorite restaurantsfromthegood olddays.Those arethe kindsof livestheylive andwe mayeven livethrough somethingsimilar inthe decadesto come.If wethink abouthow wewant tobe treatedwhenwegrow old,we shouldstart thechanges today.Because theelderly wereoncethe backboneof societyand madehuge contributions,they shouldenjoy thefruits ofthe countrysdevelopment aswell
1.What situationmight oldpeople faceaccordingtothe textA.A highand stableincome.B.Physical inconvenience.C.Much concernfromthepublic.D.Short offavorite foodand fruits.
2.Which ofthe followingcan replace the underlinedword“nanny”in paragraph2A.home teacherB.coach C.storyteller D.babysitter
3.Why isit difficultfor usto understandthe bitternessof oldpeopleA.Because wefail tocatch upwith theirdevelopment.B.Because we are sharinga similarlifestyle withthemC.Because weare tooyoung toexperience theirconditionD.Because wehave spentmuch moneylookingafterthem
4.What doesthe writerthink ofthe elderlyA.They canmake greatercontributions.B.They areworth theattentionfromsocietyC.They shouldstart tochange themselvesD.They needa handfulof pillsevery day.F
18、In somescience fictionmovies,evil robotsrefuse todie,no matterhow hardpeople fightback.Now sciencefiction hasbecome sciencefact.For thefirst time,scientists havemade arobot thatcan takea beatingand keepon（蜘蛛）going.Scientists fromCornell Universitymade therobot,which lookslike aspider withfour legs.Until now,even themost advancedrobot wasalmost certainto break down whenitwasbroken.That isbecause itscomputerinside simplydoesnt knowhowtomake themachine workafter itsshape has changed.（发动机）（传感器）To dealwith thisproblem,the scientistsput eightmotors andtwo sensorsthat readhowthemachine is（信号）working.They allgive signalstothemachines software.Using thisinformation,the computercan thenwork outthemachines shapeat anymoment.The newtechnology isa bigadvance inrobot-making,scientists say,and itsfar fromscary.It maysomeday helpscientists create（人造的）better man-made arms and legsand givenew freedomto peoplewho losethem.It mightalsohelpscientists understandhowpeople andanimals workout theirown senseof placein space.“It hasbeen difficultto designrobots thatcan workwell whenthe environmentchanges orwhen itsdamaged/9says OlafSpornsof IndianaUniversity inthe US.With thiswork,wearenearer tosolving thisproblem.”（小题）
1.1Why dorobots easilybreakdownwhentheyare damagedA.They haveno computersinside.B.The computerhaschangeda lot.C.They cannotrepair themselves.D.The computercannot workif therobot changes.（、题）
2.d2The newtechnology allowstherobotto.A.do housework forhumansB.tell peoplewhere itisC.remember alotofinformationD.keep workingafter beingdamaged（、题）
3.d3The underlinedword“them”in Paragraph5refers to.A.sensors B.armsandlegs C.scientists D.robots（小题）
4.4How dothe sensorsintherobot workA.They helpthe computerlearn therobofs condition.B.They canAnd outwhere thedamage comesfrom.（替代）C.They canreplacethecomputer whenits broken.D.They cansend signalstotheperson whouses therobot.书面表达V.、书面表达19假如你应邀参加一个国际读书会，并将分享自己读过的一本好书请根据下列表格中的要点，用英语写一篇短文，介绍你要分享的书（要点）（参考词汇）Key pointsWords andexpressions forreferenceWhat thename is TheOld Man andthe SeaWhowrote itErnestHemingway,AmericaFisherman,What itis aboutFightagainst fishand natureMeaningful,nevergiveup,Interesting,helpful,...（失Well-known sentence:Man isnot madefor defeatWhyHike itWell-known sentence:…败）.”,・・・注意可选择使用所给的书名及内容，也可另选书籍；短文内容可适当增加；文中不得出现真实的人名和校名;1词数80-100；短文首句仅供选择使用，不计入总词数短文首句The bookrd liketo sharewith youisTheOldManandtheSea.。
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