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2024黑龙江省黑河北安市达标名校届中考英语最后冲刺浓缩精华卷含答案注意事项答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区
1.
2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0・5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效
3.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀
4.单项选择I.1I thinknecessary foryou breakfast.A.this;have B.that;to haveC.its;to haveD.its;have、2-Your spokenEnglish ismuch better.-Thank you.My teacheroften asksus Englishas aspossible.A.to speak;many B.not to speak;much C.tospeak;much D.not tospeak;more、一3Do youbelieve thatAmerican flagsare madeChina—Yes,I do.And you can seethey aremade silk.A.in;from B.from;in C.of;inD.in;of、一4Have youever beento Disneyland一No,・I hopeI cango therenext year.A.always B.sometimes C.never D.often、5-Where areyou going-To thelibrary.Ive finishedreading thisbook,so I am going to itA.buy B.throw C.return D.borrow、6—What areyou going to doafter theexams toSenior HighSchool-Iamgoingtofor vacation.A.somewhere excitingB.interesting somewhereC・anywhere quietD.everywhere funny、7A smilecosts,but itgives somuch.So we should learn to smile.A・nothing B.something C.anything D.everything、一8do you have dinnerwith yourfamily at restaurants一Hardly ever.A.How longB.How oftenC.How manyD.How much、9Summer iscoining.perfect timeto!A.How a;go swimmingB.What a;go swimming、一C.How;swimming D.What;swimming10Does shelike singingEnglish songs作文要求不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名
1.语句连贯，词数个左右，作文的开头己经给出，不计入总词数
2.80After readingthe newsabout the bus accidentwhich happenedin Wanzhou,Chongqing,参考答案单项选择I.、1c、2C、3D、4C、5C、6A、7A、8B、9B、10B完形填空II.、
111.B
2.B
3.D
4.D
5.A
6.A
7.C
8.C
9.C
10.D口语法填空
1.、
121.hard
2.lessons
3.with
4.busy
5.stronger
6.together
7.interested
8.likes
9.different
10.musician阅读理解IV.、
131.A
2.C
3.B
4.A、
141.D
2.C
3.B、
151.B
2.C
3.D
4.C、
161.C
2.C
3.B
4.D
5.A、
171.A
2.B
3.C
4.A
5.B、
181.D
3.D
4.A
5.C书面表达V.、例文19After readingthe newsabout thebus accidentwhich happenedin Wanzhou^Chongqing,I feelsorry for the people whodied andhurt inthis busaccident.It wasdangerous for the driverand thewoman passengerto talkangrily with each otherwhenthey wereon thebus.As apassenger,there aremany thingsthat Ican doto preventa terribleaccident likethat.First,I mustobey the publicrules.Second,when people are fightingwitheach other on thebus,I alwaysadvise themto calmdown firstand considerpublicsafety.Lets obeythepublicrules andrespect ourlives.一Yes.She tosing Englishsongs inher room.A.often doesB.is oftenheard C.often hears完形填空II.、11The Spring Festival isthe ChineseNew YearsDay.It usually1in Januaryor February.Everyone in2likes the SpringFestivalvery much.There area lotof3for SpringFestival.I usuallyhelp myparents cleanour houseand doBut I8dumplings best.We usually9dumplings and10TV.I like theSpringFestival.some45that day,6eats7New Yearscakes andsome otherfood.A.come comesC.is comingD.to come
2.A.Chinese B.China C.England D.Japan
3.A.traditional sayingC.tradition D.traditions
4.A.dancing B.fishing C.reading D.shopping
5.On InC.At Of
6.A.everyone B.someone C.no oneD.people
7.A.eggs B.meat C.dumplings D.fruit
8.A.eat B.make C.like D.
9.A.is makingand eatingB.makes andeats C.make andeat D.are makingand eating
10.A.look B.have alook C.see watch语法填空、根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空m.12My bestfriend Michaelis a15-year-old boy.We arein the same class.He worksvery hl・・He isnever latefor schoolandhe doeswell in all his
2.lesson.He isalways readyto helpothers.My mathis verypoor,so heoften helpsme w
3.it afterclass.His parentsare bothteachers and they arereally b4・,so heoften helpsdo thehousework athome.He isa littleshorter buthe is5・strong thanme.He likesplaying footballvery muchat school.We oftenplay footballt6,and heplays itwell.But Pmmore72interest inart.He getson wellwith our classmates.Everyone inourclass
8.like him.But nowits timeto graduateand weare goingto leaveschool.Michael and I aregoingto92di^erence highschools.In thefuture,he wants to be a policemanandIhope to bea10・music.We believeour friendshipwill beforever.阅读理解IV.A、牧师13A priesthad a cat thatclimbed up a tree in hisbackyard andthen wasafraid tocome down.The treewas notstrong弯曲enough toclimb,so the priest decidedthat ifhe tieda ropeto his car anddrove awayso that the treebent down,he couldthenreach upand getthe kitty.He didso,checking hisprogress in the caragain and again,then workout ifhe wentjust a littlebit further,the treewould bebent enoughfor himto reach the kitty.But ashe movedalittlefurther forward,the ropebroke.一The treewent“boing!”andthekitty atonce sailedthrough theair outof sight.The priestfelt terrible.He walkedall overtheneighborhood askingpeople iftheyd seenhis kitty.Nobody hadseen alost kitty.So,he prayed,u andwent onabout hisbusiness.Several dayslater hewas at the grocerystore,meeting one of hischurch members.He happenedto lookinto hershopping cartandwas amazedto seecat food.Before thiswoman wasa cathater andeveryone knewit,so heasked her,“Why areyou buyingcatfood whenyou hatecats somuch”She replied,uYou wontbelieve this,and toldhim howher little girl hadbeen begging（恳求）her fora cat,but shekeptrefusing.Then a few daysbefore,the childbegged again,so theMom finallytold herlittlegirl,“Well,if,youcankeep it.Shetold thepriest,watched mychild goout in the yard,get onher knees,and askGod foracat.You wontbelieve this,but I saw itwithmy owneyes.A catsuddenly cameflying outof theblue sky,with itspaws spreadout,and landedright infront ofher.”
1.The priestdrove hiscar tobend thetreeinorder to.A.get his kitty downfrom thetree B・persuade hiskitty tocome downC.feed thekittyD.see ifthe ropewas strongenough
2.The underlinedsentence in Paragraph3probably meansthat thepriest・A.was happyhe didnthave tocare for the kittyB.hoped hisneighbors wouldlook afterhis catC.thought hiskitty mightbe lostor killedD.didnt wantto seehiskittyany more
3.Which isthe mostpossible tocomplete thesentence inthe lastparagraphA.thepriestsends you a catB.God givesyouacatC.you haveenough moneyD.you haveenough time
4.Which maybe the best titleof thispassageA.A flyingcat B.A luckygirlC・God senther acat D.An unluckypriest、（信号）.14It can be hardto meetpeople fromanother culture.From thebeginning,people maysend thewrong signalOrthey maypay noattention tosignals fromanother personwho istrying todevelop a relationship.（强调）Different culturesemphasize theimportance ofrelationship buildingto agreater orlesser degree.For example,business insome countriesis notpossible untilthere isarelationshipof trust.Even withpeople atwork,it isnecessary tospenda lotof timein“small talk”,usually overa glassof tea,before theydo anyjob.In manyEuropean countries—liketheUK orFrance—people findit easierto buildupalasting workingrelationship atrestaurants orcafes rather than at the office.Talk and silence mayalso bedifferent insome cultures.I oncemade aspeech inThailand.I hadexpected myspeech tobe asuccessand starta livelydiscussion;instead therewas anuncomfortable silence.The peoplepresent juststared atme andsmiled.After gettingto knowtheir waysbetter,I realizedthat theythought Iwas talkingtoo much.In myown culture,weexpress meaningmainly throughwords,but peoplethere sometimesfeel too many words are unnecessary.Even withinNorthernEurope,cultural differencescan causeserious problems.Certainly,English andGerman culturesshare similarvalues;however,Germans prefer to getdown tobusiness more quickly.We thinkthat theyare rude.In fact,this isjust becauseoneculture startsdiscussions andmakes decisionsmorequickly.People fromdifferent partsof theworld havedifferent values,and sometimesthese valuesare quiteagainst eachother.（多元文化）However,if we can understandthem better,a multiculturalenvironment willoffer awonderful chancefor ustolearn fromeachother.
1.In somecountries,eating togetheratrestaurantsmay makeit easierfor peopleto・A.keep eachother companyB.share thesame cultureC.get toknow eachotherD.develop closerrelations
2.The writermentions hisexperience inThailand to show that・A.toomanywordsareof nouseB.the Englishprefertomake longspeechesC.even talkandsilencecanbeculturally differentD.people fromThailand arequiet andshy bynature
3.What would be thebest title forthe passageA.Multicultural EnvironmentB.Cross-Cultural DifferencesC.How toUnderstand EachOtherD.How toBuild Upa RelationshipC、15Youre rushing to schooland a man aheadof yousuddenly fallsdown.Do youstop tohelp Ina studyofbystanders,it wasfound thatsome peoplelook awayor keepon walkingratherthanstop andget involved.］）“There is an inclination^|R todecide thatno actionis needed,says Ervin Staub,a psychologistat theUniversity ofMassachusettsat Amherst,who studiesthe roleof bystanders.u Thefirst thoughtsthat comeinto yourmind oftenkeep youfromoffering help.”Time andagain,good andcaring peoplefail tocome to the aidof others.They knowthey shouldact andyet,for reasonstheythemselves dont understand,people sometimesdont respond.Longtime researchersof bystanderbehavior continuetostruggle with the question,“Why”One thingwe doknow isthat themore ambiuuousa situationis,the lesslikely people are tohelp.Lefs sayyou seevapors（水汽）coming outof abuilding.You askyourself,uIs itsteam（蒸汽）or smoke”If you are notsure,you lookto otherpeoplefor aclue abouthow toreact.If yousee otherpeople doingnothing,you think,“Of course,thats juststeam.You dontwant ittobe smoke,because thenyou wouldhave todo somethingabout it.Another oneis knownas“the bystander effect”.This saysthat themore peoplethere areobserving anemergency,the lessresponsibleeach oneof thempersonally feels.For example,if you are theonly personintheworld whocan actto savesomeonein adangerous situation,you aremore likely to act.However,if you are oneof100,000people whocould savethe situation,youwould behappier ifoneof the other99,999people didit!“If younotice trouble,force yourselfto stopand judgethe situationinstead ofwalking on,says ErvinStaub.Then trytoinvolve otherpeople;you donthave to take onall theresponsibility ofbeing helpful.According toStaub,it issometimes justamatter ofturning to the personnext toyou andsaying,“It lookslike weshould dosomething.Once youtake action,mostpeople willfollow youand alsooffer help.
1.ErvinStaubprobably agreesthat・A.the bystandersforce themto solvethe troublesB.peoples firstthoughts usuallyprevent themfrom helpingC.the researchersoften leadto theembarrassmentD.the personnext toyou oftenasks youto dealwith emergency
2.The word“ambiguous”inParagraph4probably meansA.diffleult B.dangerous C.unclear D.unpleasant
3.The writeruses thebystandereffect”toshowthat.A.people usuallythink othersa lotbefore thedifficultiesB.people liketo carryout theresponsibility inemergencyC.people oftenshare theirideas whentheyre indangerous situationsD.people arelikelytobehave inthesameway asmost otherpeople do
4.Which of the followingwouldbethebesttitle forthe passageA.Is itimportant tooffer helpB.Is itdifficult to get involvedC.To standthere ortake actionsD.To changethe decisionor stickitD、16In Britainyouare allowed to drive a car whenyouareseventeen.You have to get a special two-year drivinglicense（执照）before youcan start.When youare learning,someone witha full license alwayshas tobe inthe car with youbecauseyou arentallowed todrive the car on the roadalone.You donthave to go toa drivingschool-a friendcan teachyou.Theperson withyou isntallowed totake themoney forthe lessonunless hesgot ateachers license.Before youare allowed to have a fulllicense,youhave totake a driving test.You cantake atest inyour owncar,but ithasto befit forthe road.In thetest youhave todrive round for abouthalf an hour andthen answerafewquestions.If youdonApass thetest,youareallowed totake itagain afew weekslater ifyou wantto.In1970,a womanpassed herfortieth testafter212driving lessons.When youvepassed yourtest,you donthave totake itagain,and youareallowed togoon drivingas longasyou like.Britains oldestdriver wasa man who drovein1974at theage of
100.Before1904,everyone wasallowedtodrive,even children.Then from1904car drivershad tohave alicense.But theydidnthavetotake atest until
1935.On theearly daysof cardriving,before1878,cars werentallowedtogo fasterthan fourmilesan hour,and someonehad tolead thecarwitha redflag.
1.Which of the followingis NOTnecessary fora youngmanwhowantstodrive acar aloneA.He shouldreachtheage of
17.B.He shouldget a specialtwo-year drivinglicense.C.He shouldlearntodrive ina drivingschool.D.He shouldpass adriving testtogeta fulllicense.
2.A personcan^take moneyfor drivinglessons unlesshe・A.has learnedtodriveinadriving schoolB.has afull drivinglicenseC.has afulllicenseandateachers licenseD.is givenaspecialtwo-year drivinglicense
3.In thedriving test,one・A.mustnt drivehiscar,even thoughthecaris fitforthe roadB.is usuallyasked todrive onroads forsome timeC.doesnt haveto answerany questionsD.must driveroundformore thananhour
4.Which ofthe followingis nottrueA.There isno limit totheage ofamanwho drivesacar.B.One cantakeadrivingtestagain andagain untilhe passesit.（限制）C.There wasa speedlimittocars before
1878.D.A cardriver didnthavetogetalicense until
1935.
5.The besttitleforthepassageis•A.Driving licensesin BritainB.Tests forBritain peopleC.Driving carsD.Young mensdriving licensesE“Why doesthe chickencross theroad Toget tothe otherside!”Thafs anold jokeinthewest,but itcame to my mindagain when Isaw people crossing theroadattheintersection ofShaanxiRoad andHuaihai Roadin Shanghai.When the traffic lightwas red,a groupof peoplewere waiting forthelight tochange.Suddenly oneman beganrushingtotheother sideoftheroad.Soon othersfollowed himatthecrossing andmore peopledid thesame.Just likechickens,they didnt无（喇,声）mind thehonking land keptcrossing theroad ina mess.Every yearseveral thousandpeopleareeither killedor hurtonthe roads in Shanghai.And atleast onethird ofthem werejay（乱穿马路）.walking Jaywalkingis verycommon in Shanghai.It seemsthat jaywalkersare notafraid ofthe dangertothemselves.Traffic lawsare tokeep peoplesafe.So weshould obeythem,and havegood road-crossing habits.When someonestarts tojaywalk,weshouldstop him,and neverfollow him.That waywecanavoid thetraffic accidents.
1.Why didthe writertalk ofthe jokeA.Set thebackground B.give anexampleC.Play ajoke D.express apity
2.Why wereso manypeople deador hurtontheroads inShanghaiA.Be causethey likedJaywalkingB.Because theydidnt obeythetrafficrules.C.Because someoneasked themto crossthe roadD.Because therewere nopolicemen ontheroads.
3.The underlinedword“intersection”here probablymeans“A.road B.bridge C.crossing D.traffic
4.The writersawpeopleinShanghaithat day.A.crossing theroad ina messB.waitingforthe greenlight patientlyC.crossingtheroad withchickens D.hurting eachother inthe street
5.How doesthe writerlike whathe sawinShanghaithat dayA.He thinksif sOK.B.He thinksif swrong.C.He hasno ideaof itD.He doesntmention itF、18Starting from this month,you wontbe hearingthe word“NBA”on sportsprograms on CCTV Insteadsport hostswill9一give thefull Chinesename whenthey refertotheNBA NationalBasketball Association.You alsowont hearany otherEnglish abbreviations（缩写式）onCCTV9s Chineseprograms,such asGDP（gross domesticproduct）or WTO（World Trade）Organization.You willhear theirChinese translations.CCTV receiveda noticefrom theState Administrationof Radio,Film andTelevision,telling itto avoidusing English-languageabbreviations intheir reportsto protectthe“purity”ofthe Chinese language.A fewother TVstations alsoreceived thenotice.Fu Zhenguo,an editorof PeopledDaily,is oneofthe peoplewhoproposed（提议）the change.uUsing Englishin aChinese-speaking environmentis againstChinese law,“he said.Using Englishon ChineseTV programsis unfairto peoplewhodontunderstandEnglish.It willhavea bad language influence onkids andteenagers.”But someexperts havea differentopinion.Liu Yaoying,a professorattheCommunications Universityof China,said the move（保守主义）（中国式英语）shows cultural conservatism.If Westerncountries canaccept someChinglish words,why canttheChinese languagebe mixedwith English”Liu said.A lotof peoplehave criticizedthe move,saying thatit willcause problemsfor them.“I understandwhat CD,VCD andDVD meanwhenIhear them.ButIwont knowwhat theTV programsare talkingaboutif Ihear thoseproducts9full Chinesenames,“a personwrote ina BBSpost.Following thesame post,another personwrotejokingly”Pm notlistening tomy MP3now.Pm listeningtomyMoving PictureExperts Group-1AudioLayer3・Some peoplealso questionwhy CCTVis keepingits logo,since it is alsoan Englishabbreviation.（小题）
1.1We canthear theEnglish abbreviationsfromthismonth because.A.no onecan saythe abbreviationsB.the abbreviationsare uselessC.Chinese translationsare easiertobeunderstood.D.the purityof Chineseshould beprotected（＜、题）
2.12Which ofthe followingisanabbreviation ofan organizationA.DVD B.WTO C.GDP D.VCD阻止B.赞同C.表扬D.批评（小题）
3.3What istheChinesemeaning ofthe underlinedword criticized（小题）
4.4From thepassage weknow that.9A.Not allthepeopleare satisfiedwiththemove.B・All thepeoplearepleased withthemove.C.CCTV hasgiven upits logo.D.The Chineselanguage cantbe mixedwith English.（小题）
5.5The seventhparagraph showsA.abadlanguageinfluenee onkids andteenagersB.itisunfair forour Chineseto useEnglishabbreviations.C.problems causedby notusing theEnglish abbreviationsD.culturalconservatism书面表达V.、书面表达19近来有很多关于乘客因干扰或袭击公交司机而引发交通事故或人员伤亡的报道，请你结合上文的内容，并根据下面的要点提示，写一篇英语短文，谈谈你的看法，呼呼建设良好社会，珍爱生命内容包括就上文提到的事件谈谈你的看法；
1.如果你是乘客，遇到类似的情况，你会怎么做？（至少两点）
2.呼吁人们维护公共秩序，珍惜生命
3.。
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