黑龙江省克东县2024届中考英语全真模拟试题含答案

黑龙江省克东县2024届中考英语全真模拟试题含答案考生须知全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答选择题必须用铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的

1.2B钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号

2.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效

3.单项选择I.、一1Have youseen themovie WolfWarriors II—Yes.This is___educational filmand ithas becomeone ofmost popularfilms in the world.A.a;/B.a;the C.an;the D./;the

2、一Li Ping9s fatherhas everbeen toCanada.一Really WhenthereA.has hebeen thereB.will hego C.had hebeen D.did hego、3She eatsice-cream a lot,it isntgood forhenA.after B.until C.because D.although、一4Shall wetake acar一No,we・Its onlyfive minutes*walk.A.cantB・mustnt C.neednt D.couldnt、5Mom,Tve signedfor thebox.Whafs init一Im notsure.It bea presentfrom youruncle.A.need B.must C.may D.will、6Mary almostmissed thetrain this afternoon.It started to leaveafter she got onit.A.rightB.already C.almost D.seldom、一7Have youheard ofTu Youyou,the famousdoctor whowon NobelPrize in2015一（青蒿素）.She devotedas muchtime as she couldon theproject artemisininA.working B.to workC.worked D.to working、8The lifewe wereused togreatly since

1992.A.change B.have changedC.changing D.has changed、9Which of the followingunderlined partsis differentin pronunciationA.bag B.manage C.lazy D.carry、10Thanksgiving Dayis a day forWestern familiesand theirfriends tohave abig dinnertogether,giving theirthanks toGodfor whatthey havegot.It isa traditionalfestival in.A・China B.America C.Japan完形填空II.、11Martin isa fifteen-year-old boy.He used to bea“problem child”,but arecent]with his mother changedhislife.He didntuse to give his mother manyproblems.2,after his fathers deatha fewyears ago,Martins life

1.One dayTack andhis fatherwere playing.A.on thebeach B.in thezoo C.on thehill D.in thegarden

2.Tack useda stickto the tortoise.A.save B.feed C.open D.close

3.The fatherpicked up the tortoiseand・A.killed itB.put itin a bagC.cooked itD.threw itinto thesea

4.After the tortoise gotnear the fireplace,it beganto movea little.A.warm B.cool C.thirsty D.hungry

5.The storytells usthat.A.people willdo things we wantthem to doB.people wont do thingswe wantthem to doC.we canforce peopleto dothings theydont likeD.we cantforce peopletodothings theydont like书面表达V.、学校“推荐一本好书”读书活动月中，你想与同学们一起分享你最喜爱的一本书《汤姆索亚历险记》请根据以下表格19的内容提示，将你的推荐理由写下来要求词数左右，可根据要点作适当发挥中文不得出现真实的校名和姓名L

802.Book TheAdventures of Tom SawyerWriterMark Twain,USTom,lively andcleverHuck Finn,run awayCharactersInjunJoe,look forThe most excitingpart Adventureson the islandMy favouritebook参考答案单项选择I.、1C、2D、3D、4C、5C、6A、7D、8D、9C、10B完形填空II.、

111.A

2.D

3.C

4.B

5.C

6.D

7.B

8.A

9.D

10.CH.B

12.D

13.A

14.C

15.B语法填空m.

121.how

2.development

3.environmental

4.kinds/forms

5.throwing

6.reduce

7.hardly

8.creative

9.herself

10.inspiration阅读理解IV.、

131.B

2.D

3.C

4.D

5.A、14L A

2.D

3.C

4.D

5.A、

151.D

2.A

3.B

4.C

5.A、

161.D

2.C

3.B、

171.B

2.B

3.D

4.B、

181.A

2.C

3.C

4.A

5.D书面表达V.、19My favouritebookI wouldlike toshare myfavourite storythe AdventuresofTomSawyer withyou.The bookis writtenby MarkTwain,a famouswriterof theUS.Tom whois thehero of the storyisalively andclever boy.He andhis bestfriend,Huck Finn,run awayto anisland.Because abad mancalled InjunJoe islooking for them.The mostexciting pastis whenTom andHuck starttheiradventures on theisland.In myopinion,the storyis sointeresting andenjoyable thatit isworth reading.became3more difficult.His mothercouldnt affordto payfor herchilds education.To do this,she4work,and soshe wasoftennot athome.His motherlooked afterhim as5asshecould.Unfortunately,Martin stillcaused problems.He was not6in studying and heoftengot intotrouble.Luckily,hismotherwas very7and didntgive uptrying tohelp him.In theend,she8a difficultdecision:to sendhim toa boysboarding school.Martin hatedit andusedtocause a lot oftrouble.One day,he toldhis teacherhe wanted to leavethe school.The teachersaid itwas necessaryfor Martinto9with hismother.Martin calledhismother,but tohis10,this phone call changedhis life.It wasexactly11I needed,he said.My motherhelped meto understand how muchshe hadgiven me.She alsotold methat eventhoughmy fatherwasnolonger withus,he was12me andwould alwaystake pridein everythinggood Ido.Thafswhen I decided to change.I realizethat13my fatherdied,I havebeen afraidof beingalone,and havetried tomake my motherpay moreattention to me.”Now Martinhas14changed.He has been workinghard andis nowone of the beststudents inhis class.HowD・speech

1.A.conversation B.report C.survey

2.A.So B.But C.Therefore D.However

3.A.very B.many C.much D.too

4.A.could B.had toC.should D.would

5.A.soon B.quickly C.well D.goodD.interested

6.A.pleased B.tired C.boredD.serious

7.A.worried B.patient C.carefulD.thought

8.A.made B.took C.gotD.talk

9.A.argue B.say C.discussD.surprises

10.A.surprised B.surprising C.surpriseD.how

11.A.which B.what C.thatD.watching

12.A.seeing B.noticing C.helpingD.when

13.A.since B.before C.afterD.just

14.A.always B.hardly C.really

15.A.advice B.love C.idea D.decisionwas heable tochange Hismothers15helped him to feelgood abouthimself.12ALi Ping,have youseen thescience fictionfilm uTheWandering Earth99（流浪地球）recentlyBYes,I have.I sawit during the SpringFestival.AIt wasreported thatthe filmwas great.What doesit tellaboutB Ittells astory abouthumans,threatened（威胁）by adyingandswelling sun,build verylarge enginesto pushthe planetoutof thesolar system,starting acenturies-long journeyin searchof a new sun.AYou meanour earthis ingreat dangerand we should tryto saveit,rightBYes,quite right.As weall know,with the

2.of modernagriculture andindustry,more andmore pollutionis produced.Weall shouldhave astrong senseof3,protection.Or wehumans wontfind placesto livein.ASure.But in your opinion,what4・of pollutionare thereBThere aremany.Themostimportant onesare water,air andland pollution.ACan youtell mewhat causedwater pollution andhowwe shouldsolve theseproblemsBAs wecan see,people are5^litter intothe river and factoriesare puttingwaste intothe river,so wateris polluted.I thinkwe shouldrequire ourgovernment toclose downthose factoriesand callon peopleto cleanup theriverand

6.every kindof pollution.ADo youhave anyideas forsolving theair pollutionBWell,to cutdown airpollution,weshouldtake thebus orsubway insteadof driving.Of course,riding abike isalso agoodchoice.Its goodfor healthand it

7.costs anything!AWhat elsecan wedo tohelp savethe earthBNothing iswaste ifwe have a

8.mind.We canput thosethingswedont needto gooduse.We canrethink,reuse andrecyclethem!AAny goodexamples toshare withmeBWe canlearn fromAmy Hays,a mostunusual womanin theUK.She livesin ahouse thatshe built9,out ofrubbish.JessicaWong fromHong Kongmade handbagsby usingold clothes,especially oldjeans.Both of them aregood atrecycling andthey（）are an

10.to usall.ATheyre great!If onlywe jointogether tofight againstpollutionandlearn torecycle,we willmake adifference andlead toa better earth阅读理解IV.A13New changeshave takenplace inParis inrecent years.Paris usedto beamong Europesbusiest cities.Traffic jamscould be（卢浮宫）seen allthe time.But nowthere isanew

2.5kilometre-long car-free areainside thecity.The Louvreattracts worldtourists.People visitthere notjust forthe artworks,but alsoenjoy theroof of the buildingwhich islike aflyingcarpet.The worldsmost beautifulcity isnow evenmore beautiful.Lijiang RiverNational Park,China.（石灰岩洞）Lijiang Riveris in Guilin.It iswell-known forits clearwaterJimestone andgreen hills.The hillshave beautifulnamesdepending ondifferent shapes,such as“Elephant Trunk”.These attractmany Chinesepoets andartists.The bestway toenjoyLijing Riveris totake an83km boattrip fromGuilin to Yangshuo in summer.Zurich,SwitzerlandWhat doyou thinkZurich isfamous forGreat banksYes.People canfind manySwiss banksand foreignbanks here.But thecityis ofgreat interestto manypeople for another reason.Zurich hostsEuropes largeststreet partyeach year.Its StreetParadehas overtakenLondons NottingHill CarivaLWhafs hotin thecity in2014In August,Zurich willhost the EuropeanAthletic Championships.This givestourists achance tosee the worlds topathletes makingnew records.Adelaide,AustraliaMany peoplemay knowSydney orMelbourne.They arebig citiesin Australia.But Adelaidewins peopleshearts withgreatfestivals andtasty food.Adelaide FringeFestival is the largestart festivalin Australia.Every Februaryand March,peoplecelebrate withoutdoor artworks,dance performancesand livemusic.Adelaide hasmany kindsof foreignfoods.British fishandchips,Italian pizzaand Germanpork can be foundin mostrestaurants.

1.Tourists enjoythe artworks aswell asof theLouvre.A.the busystreet B.the shapeof itsroofC.the car-free areaD.the flyingcarpet

2.Many Chinesepoets andartists areattracted byinGuilin.A.elephant trunksB.warm weatherC・the highwaytoYangshuoD.the greenhills andlimestone caves与

3.Compared withLondon NottingHill Carnival,the StreetParade inZurich is.A.even worseB.exactly thesame C.much betterD.less popular

4.When andwhere willthe2014European AthleticsChampionships beheldA.In August,Paris B.In February,EuropeC・In March,Adelaide D.In August,Zurich

5.Betty isstudying artat college.Shes travellingto someplace toenjoy artwork andtaste foreignfoods.She couldgo toA.Adelaide B.Lijiang RiverNational ParkC.Zurich andParis D.the LouvreB14Have youever dreamedof visitinga planetinthe Milky WayWhile thetrip soundsexciting,it would take yearsandyears toreach theplace thatwe aregoing to.So inthe future,bedtime for astronauts may be more than afew hoursofregular shut-eye.They wouldhave tosleep foryears.European researchersare nowdoing hibernationexperiments.The studymay helpthem understandwhether humanscouldever sleepthrough theyears itwouldtakefor a space flightto distantplanets.uIf therewas aneffective technology,it couldmakedeep-space travelcome true,said MarkAyer oftheEuropeanSpace Agencylast month.What seemslike sciencefiction isnot completelyimpossible.Researchers havebeen ableto usechemicals toput livingcells intoasleep-like statewhere theydont age.They havenow movedon tosmall,non-hibernating mammalslike rats.The resultswillbe outsoon.（复杂的）.A majorchallenge isthe factthat cellscan bevery simplesystems,but bodyorgans arefar morecomplexlike movingfrom asimple Applecomputer toa supercomputer/9said MarcoBiggiogera,a hibernationresearcher atItalysUniversity ofPavia.（新陈代谢）Just likebears andfrogs,the hibernationof humanbeings wouldcause a persons metabolismto lowerso theywouldneed less energy.Medical research,however,is justhalf of aspaceflight hibernationsystem.There isthe challengeof designinga suitableprotective placeto live.Such aplace wouldprovide the proper environmentfor（监控）hibernation,such asthepropertemperature.It wouldalso haveto monitorlife functionsand servethe physiologicalneedsofthehibernator.（木星的卫星）According toAyer,the six-person Human Outer Planets Exploration Missionto Jupitersmoon Callisto,couldbe anopportunity touse humanhibernation.The missionaims tosend sixhumans ona five-year flightto Callisto,where theywillspend30days,in

2045.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内

1.What isthe meaningof“hibemation”in Chinesein thispassage冬眠休息.催眠瞌睡A.B.C D.

2.According tothe article,the research・A.is justan ideaB,is alwaysa sciencefictionC.has alreadyfinished successfullyD.has madesome progress

3.In ahibernating situation,apersonneeds・C.lessenergyD.more movementA・less sleepB.more food

4.The firsttry ofthe hibernationtechnology thesix personHumanOuterPlanetsExplorationMission toJupitersmoon Callisto.A.will beB.hasbeenplanned forC.is certainto beD.maybe

5.Whats the best title forthe passageA.Hibernation studyfor spacetravelB.Welcome toour spacetravelC.To hibernate,to livelongerD.Welcome totheMilkyWay、15Isabel Allendesnovels areenjoyed allover theworld.She isfamous for her creativityand imagination.And herown personalstoryis asamazing asany shehas evertold in a novel.Born in1942,Allende^family movedoften duringher childhood.Shewent toschool inSouth America,Europe,and Asia.As ayoung woman,she becamea journalistin Santiago,Chiles capitalcity.Then,shegotmarried andhad twochildren.In1970,everything begantochange.2Leaving homeIsabel Allendes unclewas a political leadernamed SalvadorAllende.In1970,her unclewas electedpresident ofChile.In1973,President Allendewas killedduringthefighting.When Isabel Allende beganto fearforherlife,she and her familydecidedto moveto Venezuela.2From Newspaperto NovelsItwas reallya painfulexperience forIsabel Allendeto leaveher country.Without thisexperience,however,Allende saidshenever wouldhave begunwriting novels.Then shegot aphonecallfrom Chile.Her grandfatherwas dying.She knewshe couldnotreturn hometo bewith him,but shewanted torespect himin someway.“Idecidedto writea letterabout allthe things hetold uswhen wewere youngJ Allendeexplained.Later,she wrotea longletter whichbecame Allendesfirst novel,The Houseofthe Spirits.2The WritingLife“I spentten,twelve hoursadayinaroom,writing,Allende says,I donttalk toanybody;I dontanswer thephone.”When she（评论家）flnished the first draftofanew novel,Allende maileda copyto herstrictest critic.I sendit tomymother.She readitand camehere with a redpen.We fight fora month at least.Allende thenwent backto workuntil shefelt the book wasfinished.uThe storytellingisthefun partJ shesaid.“The writingcanbea lotof work!”

1.What doesthe writerthink ofIsabel Allende^storyA.interested B.moving C.painful D.amazingA.What was Isabel Allendebefore shegot marriedC.She was a journalist.B.She wasa teacher.A.She wasapoliticalleader.D.She wasa president.C.According tothe lastparagraph,the underlinedwords“strictest critic”refer toIsabel Allendes fatherB.Isabel AllendesmotherIsabel Allende,s grandfatherD.Isabel Allendesuncle

4.Why didIsabel Allendestart writingher firstnovelA.Because shewanted tomake money.B.Because sheliked writingnovel.C.Because shewanted torespect hergrandfather.D.Because shewantedtowrite againstthe government.

5.In Paragraph4,when Allendesaid uWefightfora monthatleast”,she meantthat A.IsabelAllendeand hermother discussedand arguedalotabout thedraft.B.IsabelAllendeand hermother oftenfought becauseofthedraft.C.IsabelAllendeandhermother didnthaveagood relationship.D.Isabel Allendesmother didnt like IsabelAllendes draftat all.My nameis Jackson.Im a great readerwith goodmemory.I rememberalmosteverything I read.But I dont liketo speakinclass.When Mr.KnoIl announcedan oral book report,the ideaof goingup andhaving myclassmatesstaring atme whileItalked fllledme with anxiety.As forthe date,if thebook reportwas duein twoweeks,I woulddo itrightthen.Mr.Knoll,though,gave usamonthto getthereport ready,so IthoughtI hadplenty oftime.Finally,I choseFire-Hunter by Jim Kjelgaard.It lookedreally interesting.I readthe firstfew pagesand then Iset itaside.•（杂物）I wasn*t worried.I hadplenty oftime.Then thebook gotburied inthe dutteiin myroom.Before I knew it,the dateofthebook reportwasaweek away.Some kidshad alreadyfinished.Iwas ina panic.I raced（颤抖），home andfound thebook.Trembling Iturned tothe backand discoveredtherewere218pages!Ireadlike crazyThelast daycame.When Mr.Knoll calledon meto givemy report,I stillhad eightypages togo.The classlooked sorryfor mewhen Ipulled myselfforward.They couldsee myfear.HMy bookis Fire-Hunter,byJimKjelgaard,n Ibegan slowly.Then Istarted totell the story andtheclass seemedinterested.To mysurprise,I discoveredI wasenjoying myself.However,I hadno ideahowthebookended.I reallydidnt knowwhat cameoverme.I madeuptherest ofthestoryon thespot.The classloved it,and applaudedasIflnished.At breaktime,Mr.Knoll calledme over.MYou know,Jackson,Idontreally rememberthe bookendingthat way.”（倒吸气）.I gulpedHYoutold apretty goodstory,he continued.HThe assignmentwas anoral book report.You didagreatjob on the oralpartUh,thanks JI said.“When youactually flnishFire-Hunter,please cometomeand giveme thebook report“Yes,I definitelywill,“I said.IknewI wouldnever makethat mistakeagain.

1.How longdid Mr.Knoll givestudents toprepare thebook reportA.One week.B.Two weeks.C.Three weeks.D.A month.

2.We knowfrom thepassage that•A.Jacksons classmatesdidntlikehis storyB.Jackson wasthefirstto finishhis bookreportC.Jackson hadtogiveMr.Knoll hisbookreportlaterD.Jackson wascriticized forhis badoralbookreport

3.Which ofthe followingwould bethebesttitleforthepassageA.Jacksonfs HobbyB.Jacksons BookReportC.Jackson^Problem D.Jacksons GoodMemoryE、17We doeye exercises.We wearsunglasses.We doalotof thingsto protectour eyes.But weusually forgetanotherimportant partof ourbody-the ears.Ears helpus heartheworld.But manythings,such asloud noisecan hurtyour ears.Once thishappens,its hardto getyourhearing back.March3is EarCare Day.It remindsus totake goodcare of our ears.So howcan wedothisLets takea looktogether.Keep your ears dryand warmDryour ears withatowel afterswimming ortaking abath.If you feel waterinyour ear,shake yourhead a little abit.Thiscan helpyou getthe waterout ofyour ear.Also,when thesun isshining,use somesunscreen on your ears.During thewinter,protect your ears witha hat orascarf.How toclean yourearsUsually,ourearscan cleanthemselves.The earwaxbuilds up,dries out,andthencomes outoftheear alongwith somedirt.So dontclean yourearswithanything sharp.Sharp objectscan makethe earwaxgo toodeep intoyourearsand hurtthem.But ifthe earwaxis makingyoufeelbad,you canask adoctor forhelp.How touse headphonesDontlisten toloud musicon yourheadphones fora longtime.Follow the60:60rule:listen tomusic at60percent ofyourheadphones9maximum（最大音量）for nomorethan60minutes aday.Over-the-ear headphonesare betterthan in-ear ones.They doabetterjob ofstopping outside noise,so youcan listenat alowervolume.

1.Which ofthe followingways isbad foryour earsA.Using atowel todry yourears afterswimming.B.Keeping waterstay inyourearfor long.C.Using sunscreenonyourears insummen D.Wearing ahatorscarf inwinter.

2.The underlinedword“sharp”means・圆的锋利的柔软的干净的A.B.C.D.

3.Over-the-ear headphonesare betterthan in-ear onesbecause・A.they onlywork ata lowervolume B.they cankeep the ears drierand warmerC.they keeptheearscleaner andstop dirtD.they canstop moreoutsidenoise

4.The storymainly tellsus.A.why earsare animportant partof ourbodies B.how totake careofourearsC.what canhurt earsD.why weneed EarCare DayF18One dayinsummer,little Jack was playingonthebeach withhis father.Suddenly,he sawa littletortoise movingslowlyonthesand Hestartedtolook atit carefullyand beganto touchit withhis hand.To hissurprise,the tortoisestoppedmoving.It pulledin itshead andlegs,and closedits shelltightly.He touchedit againbut thetortoise didntmove atall Jack（强迫）became angry.He useda stickand triedto forceit toopen.When hisfather saw this,he stoppedhim andsaid“No,son,you mustn9tdothat!You willkill thetortoise.You wontget9it openwithastick“Jack wascurious andasked,Why”“Just waitand see,hisfatherreplied.Then hepicked upthetortoiseand putit mabag.（壁炉）After theycame backhome,the fathertook thetortoise outofthebag.He putit nearthefireplace.After afew（伸出）minutes thetortoise beganto movealittle.Then thetortoise stretchedout itshead andlegs.At last,thetortoisebegan9to crawlacross theroom.How excitedJackwaswhen hesawthis.“Son,now yousee,said hisfather,^sometimes,you cantforce someonetodothingshedoesnt like.But ifyou gethimwarm first,he willdo whatyou wanthimtodo.”。