还剩31页未读,继续阅读
本资源只提供10页预览,全部文档请下载后查看!喜欢就下载吧,查找使用更方便
文本内容:
贵州省高三年级适应性联考
(一)英语试题本试题卷共8页全卷满分150分考试用时120分钟注意事项
1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置
2.选择题的作答每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效
3.非选择题的作答用签字笔直接写在答题卡上对应的答题区域内写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效
4.考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题
1.5分,满分
7.5分)听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍
1.What mightbe therelationship betweenthe twospeakersA.Friends.B.Co-workers.C.Shop assistantand customer.
2.Where is the womannowA.At herown home.B.At the mans home.C.On theway to the mans home.
3.What happenedto the womanA.She mettwo friendsin thestreet.B.She waslooking forsome money.C.She wasrobbed of her purseand watch.
4.What arethe speakersprobably talking aboutA.Buying aring.B.Shopping online.C.The price of aring.
5.What is the mansattitude towardsthe womanA.Angry.B.Encouraging.C.Admiring.第二节(共15小题;每小题
1.5分,满分225分)・听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听第6段材料,回答第
6、7题
6.What isthe mandoingA.He isreading.B.He iswriting apaper.C.He iswatching videos.
7.Who wouldlike togo toMarys atfirstendangered folk music styles.Performers44the lawnconcert on Monday alsoincluded thefour winnersof asinging competition,The Voiceof My()Hometown,45hold byshort-video platformKuaishou thathighlighted singingin regional dialects.They allcame fromdifferentparts ofChina.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假设黔灵山公园管理处准备开通英文版公众号,现向大众征集英文版宣传稿,请你写一篇文章投稿,内容包
46.括公园特色;
1.推荐游览
2.注意写作词数应为左右;
1.80请在答题卡的相应位置作答
2.第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文
47.We have all heardof theexpression:Remember tostop andsmell theroses.But howoften dowe reallytake timeout of ourfast-paced livesto noticethe worldaround usToo oftenwe getcaught up in ourbusy schedules,thoughts ofnextappointment,the trafficor lifein general,to evenrealize there are otherpeople nearby.I amas guiltyas anyoneofignoring the world inthis manner,especially whendriving onCalifornians overcrowded streets.Every driveron theroadseemed to have urgentbusiness toattend to,and whenthe processionpaused,the driversbehind thewheel beganto soundhornsimpatiently.A shorttime ago,however,I witnessedan eventthat showedme howbeing wrappedup inmy ownlittleworld hadkept mefrom beingfully awareof thebigger worldpicture aroundme.I wasdriving toa businessappointment and,as usual,I wasplanning inmy mindwhat I was going to say.I cameto averybusy crossroadswhere thestoplight hadjust turnedred.While waiting for the traffic lights,I rolleddown thewindow,getting someair into refreshmy mindsince I had stayedup latelast nightfor theimportant appointmenttoday.Justmissed it.Bad luck!”I complainedbitterly tomyself,reflecting on the timeI hadwasted on the roadsidebillboard.Holdyour horses.^^The driveron my left triedto calmmy anxiety,but ithad noeffect onme.All rightJ Ithought tomyself,“I can beat the next light if I race ahead of other drivers.I waited with such ambition.Five secondsleft,get ready!,9My(出神)mind andcar were in autopilot,ready togo whensuddenly mytrance wasbroken byan unforgettablesight.(嗖嗖掠过)A youngcouple,both blind,were walkingarm-in-arm acrossthis busy crossroads withcars whizzingbyin everydirection.注意续写词数应为左右;
1.150请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答
2.Both of them had a stickextended,searching forclues toguide them.I thinkall ofus weredeeply movedby whatwe hadjust witnessedand whatwe haddone.听力1-5BCCBA6-10BAACB11-15ACAAB16-20ABCCB贵州省高三年级适应性联考
(一)英语试题本试题卷共8页全卷满分150分考试用时120分钟注意事项
1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置
2.选择题的作答每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效
3.非选择题的作答用签字笔直接写在答题卡上对应的答题区域内写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效
4.考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题
1.5分,满分
7.5分)听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍
1.What mightbe therelationship betweenthe twospeakersA.Friends.B.Co-workers.C.Shop assistantand customer.
2.Where isthe womannowA.At herown home.B.At the manshome.C.On theway to the manshome.
3.What happenedto the womanA.She mettwo friendsin thestreet.B.She waslooking forsome money.C.She wasrobbed ofher purseand watch.
4.What arethe speakersprobably talking aboutA.Buying aring.B.Shopping online.C.The price of aring.
5.What isthe mansattitude towardsthe womanA.Angry.B.Encouraging.C.Admiring.第二节(共15小题;每小题
1.5分,满分225分)・听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听第6段材料,回答第
6、7题
6.What isthe mandoingA.He isreading.B.He iswriting apaper.C.He iswatching videos.
7.Who wouldlike togo toMarys atfirstA.Tom.B.Professor Martin.C.Rose.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题
8.Whats wrongwith themanA.His carhas brokendown.B.His wifescar ismissing.C.He justhad a car accident.
9.Where doesthe womanliveA.Downtown alone.B.In thecountryside.C.Downtown withher parents.
10.How doesthe womango toworkA.By car.B.On foot.C.By bus.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题
11.Where arethe speakersA.In agym.B.In aclassroom.C.On aplayground.
12.What doesthemanadvise the woman to doA.Meet himagain on Monday.B.Try theweight machineagain.C.Sign upfor apersonal trainer.
13.What isthe womangoing to doA.Go to the bathroom.B.Set upa trainingplan.C.Have acheck on her arms.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题
14.What happenedto the womanA.She gotbad service.B.She madea mistakein ordering.C.She quarrelledwith thewaitress.
15.Why didthe womango backto thewaitressA.The coffeewas cold.B.The coffeewas notserved asordered.C.The coffeewas notserved quicklyenough.
16.What doesthe womandecide to do atlastA.Call themanager andcomplain aboutit.B.Refuse thewaitresss service.C.Ask thewaitress toapologize.
17.Where doesthe conversationtake placeA.In acoffee house.B.In themans house.C.In the womans house.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题
18.Why arethere moreand morehealth problemsA.People dontsee doctors.B.People havetoo muchstress fromwork.C.People have a poordiet andlittle exercise.
19.Which isthe speakersopinionA.Green dietincludes nomeat.B.To loseweight iseasier thangain weight.C.Healthy lifestyleincludes necessaryexercise.
20.How manyways are mentioned tokeep healthyA.Two.B.Three.C.Four.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题海小题
2.5分,满分
37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AJetterbug smart3The Jetterbug smart3is oursimplest smartphoneever verypopular with the elderly,with alist-based menu,largescreen and new Health Safety Packages available.EASYEverything fromcalling andvideo chattingwith family,to sharingphotos andgetting directions,is organizedin asinglelist on one screenwith large,clear letters.SMARTIn emergenciesbig orsmall,tap theLively Urgent Response button to beconnected toa professionalagent whowillget youthe help you need,24/
7.AFFORDABLE50%off regularprice of$150is onlyvalid forthis quarter.For using,Lively hasvalue plansas low as$35/month orUnlimitedTalk Textplans only$45/month.Choose theplan bestfor you,and thenadd arequired dataplan as low as$25/month.Monthly feesdo notinclude governmenttaxes orassessment surcharges.A dataplan isrequired for the Jetterbug smart
3.Urgent Responseor911calls canbe madeonly whencellular serviceis available.Urgent Responseservice tracksanapproximate locationof the device whenthe deviceis turnedon andconnected tothe network.Urgent Responseis onlyavailablewith thepurchase of a HealthSafety Package.Consistently ratedthe mostreliable networkand bestoverallnetwork performancein thecountry byIHS MarkitsRootScore Reports.LIVELY andJITTERBUG aretrademarks ofBestBuy andits affiliatedcompanies.All rightsreserved.
1.Who arethe targetcustomers ofJetterbug smart3A.Children.B.Teenagers.C.Seniors.D.Agents.
2.How muchdo you need topay ifyou buya Jetterbug smart3in threemonthsA.$
60.B.$
70.C.$
75.D.$
80.
3.Where canyou mostprobably findthe textA.A magazine.B.A textbook.C.A biography.D.A sciencereport.【答案】l.C
2.C
3.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文文章主要介绍了一款老年智能手机的相关信息及本月的活动价格Jetterbugsmart3等内容题详解】[1细节理解题根据第一段“The Jetterbugsmart3is oursimplest smartphoneever verypopular with the elderly,with a(智能是我们最简单的智能手list-based menu,large screenand new HealthSafety Packagesavai!able.Jetterbug3机,非常受老年人的欢迎,有一个基于列表的菜单,大屏幕和新的健康与安全包)”可知,智能深Jetterbug3受老年人喜欢,有大屏幕和新的健康与安全包,由此可知,该手机销售的目标群体是老年人故选项C【题详解】2细节理解题根据部分(美元的原AFFORDABLE“50%off regularpriceof$150is onlyvalid forthis quarter.150价打五折只在这个季度有效)”可知,本季度该手机打五折销售,所以在这三个月内购买需要支付的费用是故选项150*
0.5=75C【题详解】3推理判断题根据首段“The Jetterbugsmart3is oursimplest smartphoneever verypopular with the elderly,with a(是我们最简单的智能手机,list-based menu,large screenandnewHealthSafety Packagesavailable.Jetterbugsmart3非常受老年人欢迎,有列表菜单,大屏幕和新的健康安全包)”可知,文章主要介绍了一款老年智能手机Jetterbug的相关信息,结合下文中介绍的本月的活动价格等内容可知,这是一则手机广告,最可能出现在杂志上smart3故选项ABSaudi-born shoedesigner Haifa Alhumaid ismaking aname for herself in the worldof high-end footwear.However,she doesntmake ithands down.At thebeginning,she experienceda lotof rejection.But oneday,she gota chanceand tolda famous Italian designer about her passion.She showedhim herdesign andit impressedhim!He gaveher a chance.ThenAlhumaid started visiting the Milan footwear fair,learning aboutleather andnew technologies.She begancrafting herownshoes andlaunched her brand,Haifa Humaid,at aspecial ceremonyat theVenice FilmFestival.Italian actressesand modelsworeher shoeson thered carpet.The responsewas fantastic.(独具慧眼的)In the last decade,she earnedthe loyaltyof discerningwomen fromMilan toRiyadh andbeyond.Alhumaid isnow increasingproduction notonly ofher traditional leather footwear but also of an innovative range of shoesmadeout of a renewable,animal-free alternative:mushroom fiber.Using thisalternative leather,we cansave animallivesand reduce our carbon footprint,without anynegative impacton theperformance orquality of the shoes,“Alhumaid says.It is just asgood asordinary leather,but muchmore ecologicallysensitive.Thanks toinnovations innanotechnology,thealternative footwearis just as high-quality asother Haifa Humaid designs,and thestrength andresilience of the fiberis suchthatshe isstill wearingthose firstshoes tothis day.Enjoying rapidbusiness growthin recentyears,Alhumaid isconsidering designingcollections ofbags andotherpersonal itemsthat matchher shoedesigns.Wherever sheturns hertalents,Alhumaid says,sustainability willalways beapriority.We allhavearesponsibility tothe future.I want to helppreserve ourworld forgenerations tocome.^^As afemaledesigner ina male-dominated industry,she usesher storyto showus abright futurefor womenjoining thefashion industryinSaudi Arabia.
4.What doesthe underlinedphrase hands down in paragraph1meanA.Without anysweat.B.At hand.C.As coolas acucumber.D.Like astorm ina teacup.
5.What canwe knowabout Alhumaidsalternative shoesA.They areonly friendlyto animals.B.They aremade fromrecycled materials.C.They can help dealwith climateissues.D.They havea betterquality thantraditional ones.
6.What canwe inferabout Alhumaidfrom the textA.She isplanning tochange her brands directions.B.She hasinspired manywomen tojoin thefashion industry.C.She attachesgreat importanceto protectingthe environment.D.She launched herbrandunder theinfluence of an Italiandesigner.
7.Which canbest describeAlhumaidA.Pretty andpromising.B.Innovative anddetermined.C.Ambitious andhumorous.D.Knowledgeable andtough.【答案】
4.A
5.C
6.C
3.4billion ayear says a report by theUniversity of East Anglia.The studyfound thatprojects runby libraries—such asimproving childrensreading skills——provide valuable benefits to society.The exactvalue oflibraries isimpossible tocalculate,but the reports authorsdeveloped away towork outthe financialworthof theactivities theyprovide.The teamlooked athow muchother organisationscharge forsimilar services,forexample,and theimpact thatlibrary serviceshad onpeoples lives.Libraries areoften runby volunteersand dontchargepeople formany of their services.The reportput avalue onlibrary services,including helpingpeople tosecure jobsworth£379per person andimproving theirreading£279per person.Other serviceson offerincluded freeyoga classesand teachingolder peoplehowto usecomputers.The researchersalso found that peoplevisit librariesto helpthemselves feelless lonely.During theCOVID-19pandemic,library usefell becausepeople stayedat home.However,by theend oflast yearlibrary use wasvery high.The charitythat wrotethe report,Libraries Connected,warned thatmany libraries in Wales,Northern Irelandand Englandwill haveto makecuts toservices becausethey arentbeing givenenough moneyby localauthorities.Isobel Hunter,the headof Libraries Connected,hopes thereport willchange howlocal authoritiesthink aboutlibraries.She said,“The evidenceis clear:investing inlibraries bringshuge returnsfor localcommunities and the publicpurse.”Although thereport focusedon libraries in England,the authorssay thatit couldalso beuseful forlibrariesin the restof the UK.In Scotlandthis month,nine librarieshave setup lend and mend hubs”,where peoplecan learn how to repairitems tosave money.Meanwhile,the Welshgovernment hasrecently announced£
1.7million infunding torestore librariesandmuseums.
8.What canwe learnabout thelibraries from the textA.They aimto helpthe homeless.B.They offerservices tocommunity.C They canbe measured by money.D.They arealways runby volunteers.
9.What mayIsobel Hunterswords implyin paragraph4A.Libraries in Wales areclosing down.B.Investing inlibraries isa wisechoice.C The local government suffers from a financial problem.D.Libraries in England havebeen ignoredfor along time.
10.Why haslend and mend hubs^^been setupA.To cutthe costfor thelibraries.B.To helppeople socialize.C.To repairitems for the locals.D.To teachpeople tosave money.
11.What isthe suitabletitle for the textA.The ReportMay BringLibraries toLife B.The ReportFocuses onLibrary ServiceC.Libraries AreHome toActivities D.Libraries AreValuable inOur Life【答案】
8.B
9.B
10.D
11.A【解析】【导语本文是一篇说明文文章主要介绍了一份对英国图书馆的调查报告,发现每年图书馆用于开展活动与I服务的金额巨大,为社会做出了贡献该份报告旨在转变政府对图书馆的看法,加大对其投入,并在有些地方取得了实效【题详解】8细节理解题根据第一段一The studyfound thatprojects runby libraries-such asimproving childrensreading skillsprovidevaluable benefitstosociety.(研究发现,图书馆开展的项目-------------------比如提高儿童的阅读技能一一为社会带来了宝贵的好处)”可知,图书馆为社会提供服务,做出贡献故选B【题详解】9推理判断题根据第四段“The evidenceis clear:investing inlibraries bringshuge returnsfor localcommunities and the(证据很清楚对图书馆的投资为当地社区和公共财政带来了巨大回报)”可知,的话public purse.Isobel Hunter表明投资图书馆可以得到巨大回报,是一项明智的选择故选B【题详解】10细节理解题根据最后一段“In Scotlandthis month,nine librarieshave setup lend and mend hubs,where peoplecan(本月,在苏格兰,九家图书馆设立了“借阅和修复中心”,人们可以在learnhow torepairitems tosave money.那里学习如何修复物品以节省资金)”可知,该中心被建立是为了教人们节省资金故选Do【题详解】11主旨大意题根据第一段“The activitiesand servicesthat Englandslibraries offerare worth£
3.4billion ayear,says areportby theUniversityofEast Anglia.The studyfound thatprojects runby libraries-such asimproving childrensreading一(东安格利亚大学的一份报告称,英格兰图书馆每年提供的活动和服skills providevaluablebenefitsto society.务价值亿英镑研究发现,图书馆开展的项目一一比如提高儿童的阅读技能一一为社会带来了宝贵的好处)”34和最后一段Although thereport focusedon librariesin England,the authorssay thatit couldalso beuseful forlibraries intherest of the UK.In Scotlandthis month,nine librarieshave setup lendandmendhubs”,where peoplecan learnhow torepairitems tosave money.Meanwhile,the Welshgovernment hasrecently announced£
1.7million infunding torestore(尽管这份报告的重点是英格兰的图书馆,但作者表示,它也可能对英国其他地区的图书libraries andmuseums.馆有用本月,在苏格兰,九家图书馆设立了“借阅和修理中心人们可以在那里学习如何修理物品以节省资金与此同时,威尔士政府最近宣布拨款万170A.Tom.B.Professor Martin.C.Rose.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题
8.Whats wrongwith themanA.His carhas brokendown.B.His wifescar ismissing.C.He justhada car accident.
9.Where doesthe womanliveA Downtownalone.B.In thecountryside.C.Downtown withher parents.
10.How doesthe womango toworkA.By car.B.On foot.C.By bus.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题
11.Where arethe speakersA.In agym.B.In aclassroom.C.On aplayground.
12.What doesthemanadvise the woman to doA.Meet himagain onMonday.B.Try theweight machineagain.C.Sign upfor apersonal trainer.
13.What isthewomangoing todoA.Go tothe bathroom.B.Set upa trainingplan.C.Have acheck on her arms.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题
14.What happenedtothewomanA.She gotbad service.B.She madea mistakein ordering.C.She quarrelledwith thewaitress.
15.Why didthewomango backtothewaitressA.The coffeewas cold.B.The coffeewas notserved asordered.C.The coffeewas notserved quicklyenough.
16.What doesthewomandecide todo atlastA.Call themanager andcomplain aboutit.B.Refuse thewaitresss service.C.Ask thewaitress toapologize.
17.Where doesthe conversationtake placeA.In acoffee house.B.In themans house.C.In the womans house.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题
18.Why arethere moreand morehealth problemsA.People dontsee doctors.B.People havetoo muchstress fromwork.英镑,用于修复图书馆和博物馆)”可知,这篇文章主要介绍了一份对英国图书馆的调查报告,发现每年图书馆用于开展活动与服务的金额巨大,为社会做出了很大的贡献所以“一份可能会给图书馆带来生机的报告”可以作为文章标题故选ADFeeling abit lessstable thanbefore Maybeyou find yourself holdingon tohandrails morewhen goingdown stepsorstairs As we get older,our balancegets worse.But how much doesit matterAlot,it turnsout.If your balance isntgreat,youre more likely tofall.That canhave disastrous consequences as we(寿命).age,when bonesare moreoften tobreak easily.Research has also shownthat balanceis crucial for life expectancyA studyof1,702people aged51to75published in the BritishJournal ofSports Medicinelast yearfound thatparticipants who couldnt stand on one leg for ten seconds were nearly twice as likely to die in the next ten years.Falls couldbeone reasonwhy,but thatsunlikely to be thewhole story.Individuals whowere inworse healthwere more likely tofailthe ten-second test.There arethree componentsto balance.The firstisthevisual system,which showsus whetherwere keepingsteady.(前庭)Then thevestibular systemin theinner earsends informationto ourbrain about the motionof ourhead inrelation(本体感受)to oursurroundings.Thirdly,proprioception1is our bodys ability to sense its location,movement andactions.People with ear problems that cause dizziness,or withjoint problemsor muscleweakness are more likely to havebalanceissues.If yousuffer fromdizziness,see yourdoctor tofind outthe reason.But theresa lotyou cando yourself to improvephysicalstrength.If youexercise,youre aheadof thegame.One studyfound that a groupthat did32weeks ofresistance trainingimprovedtheir abilityto stand on onefoot by25percent andanother groupthat did32weeks ofaerobic exerciseincreased一theirs by31percent.Otherwise,improve your balance bywalking,cycling orclimbing stairsthis willstrengthen musclesin the lowerbody-or bypractising yoga,pilates ortai chi.Or simplypractise balancingon one leg-hold ontoa chairtobegin with,if necessary.
12.Why doesthe authorraise questionsin paragraph1A.To showhis curiosity.B.To seekfor answers.C.To providebackground.D.To introducea topic.
13.What didlast yearsstudy findA.Falls ledto dyingearly.B.Senior peoplewouldnt passthe test.C.Ten seconds were importantin balance.D.The riskof dyingincreased forthose failingthe test.
14.Who willprobably suffer from balanceproblemA.A manwith goodsight.B.A manfeeling dizzy.C.An oldman of
60.D.A childwho runsslowly.
15.What doesthe lastparagraph mainlytalk aboutA.You need to exercisein advance.B.Exercise can help toimprove balance.C.Only resistancetraining keepsyou fromfalling.D.Two groupsare competingagainst eachother bytraining.【答案】
12.D
13.D
14.B
15.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文文章主要介绍了平衡对于人的寿命的重要性,并分析了构成平衡的三个要素,人们可以通过锻炼来提高平衡【题详解】12推理判断题根据第一段(随着年龄的增长,“Aswe getolder,ourbalancegets worse.But howmuch doesit matter我们的平衡变得越来越差但这有多重要?)”以及第二段“If yourbalance isntgreat,youre morelikely tofall.That canhave disastrousconsequences asweage,when bonesare moreoften tobreak easily.Research hasalso shownthat balanceis(如果你的平衡不好,你就更有可能摔倒随着年龄的增长,当骨头更容易断裂时,这crucialfor lifeexpectancy可能会产生灾难性的后果研究还表明,平衡对预期寿命至关重要)”可推知,作者在第一段提出问题意在引出话题平衡的重要性故选项D【题详解】13细节理解题根据第三段participantswho couldntstandonone legfor tensecondswerenearly twiceas likelyto diein(不能单腿站立秒钟的参与者在未来十年内死亡的可能性几乎是其他参与者的两倍)”可知,thenext tenyears10通过对岁人群的研究发现无法单腿站立十秒钟的人在未来十年死亡的风险有可能增加两倍故选项51-75D【题详解】14细节理解题根据第四段u People withear problemsthat causedizziness,or withjoint problemsor muscleweakness are.(耳朵有问题导致头晕、关节有问题或肌肉无力的人更有可能出现平衡问题)”morelikelyto havebalance issues可知,感到眩晕的人可能有平衡问题,故选项B【题详解】15主旨大意题根据最后一段.(如果你锻炼,你就处于领先地“If youexercise,youre aheadof thegame位)”可推知,最后一段主要讲了锻炼有助于改善平衡,故选项B第二节(共5小题;每小题
2.5分,满分
12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项How toFeel MoreAttractiveEveryone wantsto feel more attractive.You canstart feelingmore attractiveby workingon yourthoughts orchangingup your looks.16・Spending timeon yourhair ordressing youup willall make you feel like yourbest,most attractiveself.Avoid comparingyourself toothers.Comparisons alwaysleave you feeling downbecause youfocus on the bestthingsabout someoneelse and the worstthings aboutyourself,making youcome outat thebottom everytime.Youll endupsetting unrealisticstandards for yourself.However,these comparisonsare notreality,so dontlet thememerge intoyourmind.
17.
18.If youwant to feel more attractive,then you shouldnt spendtoo muchtime withpeople whocriticizeothers orthemselves.For example,if yourwork colleagueis constantlyputting herselfdown orcriticizing yourappearance,try tofind someoneelse tohave lunchwith.Removing sourcesof negativitycanhelpboost yourself-respect.Wear clothes that make you feel attractive.Stop worryingabout whatothers thinkyou shouldbe wearing.
19.Try tostrike abalance betweencomfort andstyle.Go forclothes that make youthink,I lookgood inthis!”Donate orsell clothingthat doesntmake you feel attractive.Work on your posture.Having goodposture canhelp you feel more attractive andboost yourconfidence levels.Beaware of your posture and correct it whennecessary.For example,make sureyou standup straight.
20.A.You shouldwear comfortableclothesB.Stay awayfrom overlycritical peopleC.Instead,focus onwhat makesyou uniqueand amazingD.Focus onoutfits that make youfeel goodabout yourselfE.When youwalk,keep yourhead upand yourshoulders backF.Changing theway youthink aboutyourself canhelp youfeel attractive and confidentG.When you find yourselfin themiddle ofa negativethought,stop thethought inits tracks【答案】
16.F
17.C
18.B
19.D
20.E【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文文章主要介绍了如何变得更有吸引力的方法【题详解】16由上文(你可以通过调“You canstart feelingmore attractiveby workingon yourthoughts orchanging up yourlooks.整你的想法或改变你的外表来开始感觉更有吸引力)”和下文uSpending timeon yourhair ordressing youup willall(花时间打理头发或打扮自己都会让你觉得自己是最好、最有魅力make youfeellikeyour best,most attractiveself.的自己)”可知,上下文在讲帮助人变得更有吸引力的两种方法,选项“改变你对自己的看法可以帮助你感F到有吸引力和自信”切合语境,是另一种帮助人变得更有吸引力的方法故选项F【题详解】17由本段主旨句(避免将自己与他人进行比较)”可知,本段中心为不要跟别人“Avoid comparingyourself toothers.比较,那就是要专注做自己,选项“相反,要专注于让你与众不同和令人惊叹的东西”切合语境故选项C C【题详解】18该空选择本段主旨句,由下文“If youwant tofeel moreattractive,then youshouldnt spendtoo muchtime withpeople(如果你想感觉更有吸弓力,那么你就不应该花太多时间和那些批评别人或自who criticizeothers orthemselves.I己的人在一起)”可知,作者建议不要跟那些总是批判别人的人待在一起,选项“远离过于挑剔的人”切合语B境故选项B【题详解】19由本段主旨句(穿让你觉得有吸引力的衣服)”和下文“Wear clothes thatmake youfeel attractive.“Try tostrike a(试着在舒适和时尚之间balance betweencomfort andstyle.Go forclothesthatmake youthink,I lookgood inthis!”取得平衡选择那些让你觉得“我穿这件衣服很好看!)”可知,作者建议穿自己觉得舒适的衣服,然后在舒适度和风格上面取得一个平衡,选项“专注于让你自我感觉良好的服装”切合语境故选项D D【题详解】20由本段主旨句u Work on your posture.(调整你的姿势)”和上文“Be awareofyour postureand correctit when.(注意你的姿势,必要时纠正例如,一定要站直)”可necessary.For example,make sureyou standup straight知,作者建议要从身体姿态入手来变得更有吸引力,选项“走路时,抬头,双肩向后”切合语境故选项E E第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Some yearsago,Adrianne Drazin was flyingoverseas withher threechildren.Her husbandwas alreadyat herdestination,so shehad totravel withthe kids21(尿片)After along flight,they gotup toleave theplane.Drazin was22a suitcase,multiple diaperbags,and herbaby inacarseat.Her2-year-old and4-year-old23behind her.They deplanedand stopped(婴儿车).to24for theirstrollerAs theywaited,Drazin took25ofafamily—two parentsand twoyoung kids—standing nextto her.They lookedlikethey had all they needed,but theyseemed tobe waiting for26,After awhile,she27they werewaiting for her.The mother28to carrysome ofher things,but Drazindeclined.“No,Im fine.I29this.Drazin said.But thewoman looked at Drazinwiththe most30look andsaid,If you tell me how youare goingto get tothe baggagecarousel withlittle kids,then Iwill letyou go.But31you tell me how you9re goingtodo this,Im helpingyou.”When thefour ofthem32got tothe exit to meether husband,he askedhow shehad33to getacross theairport,carrying everythingby herself.Drazin lookedaround forthewomanand herfamily,but they were
3421.A.at herconvenience B.on herown C.in hername D.for hergood
22.A.dragging B.packing C.watching D.repairing
23.A.disappeared B.stood C.followed D.slid
24.A.wait B.pay C.look D.ask
25.A.care B.charge C.advantage D.notice
26.A.everything B.somethingC.anything D.nothing
27.A.remembered B.expectedC.agreed D.realized
28.A.offered B.choseC.begged D.promised
29.A.needed B.gotC.tried D.enjoyed
30.A.surprised B.determinedC.ashamed D.embarrassed
31.A.if B.afterC.since D.until
32.A.finally B.suddenlyC.nearly D.generally
33.A.aimed B.decidedC.arranged D.managed
34.A.beaten B.sparedC.gone D.hurtMany yearslater,Drazin continuesto appreciatethe womansact of3535A.courage B.desperation C.generosity D.innovation【答案】
21.B
22.A
23.C
24.A
25.D
26.B
27.D
28.A
29.B
30.B
31.D
32.A
33.D
34.C
35.C【解析】【导语】本文是记叙文文章主要讲述了拖着行李,独自带着几个孩子去丈夫所在地机场上遇到一家Drazin人主动提出帮助她搬运行李的故事【题详解】21考查介词短语词义辨析句意她的丈夫已经到达目的地,所以她不得不独自带着孩子们旅行A.at herconvenience在她方便时;独自;以她的名义;为她好上文B.onherown C.in hername D.forhergood提至!]的丈夫已经到了目的地,所以此处指她自己“Her husbandwas alreadyat herdestination Adrianne Drazin独自带着三个孩子去目的地,故选B【题详解】22考查动词词义辨析句意拖着一个手提箱,好几个尿片袋,她的孩子坐在汽车座椅上Drazin A.拖,拉;打包;观看;修理根据上文dragging B.packing C.watching D.repairing“After along flight,they gotup to可知,他们要下飞机,所以要拖着一个手提箱,故选leave theplane.Drazin A【题详解】23考查动词词义辨析句意她两岁的孩子和四岁的孩子跟在她后面消失;站立;4disappeared B.stood跟随;滑由下文和上文提到他们要下飞机可知,两个孩子跟着她后面,故选C.followed D.slid“behind her.”C【题详解】24考查动词词义辨析句意:他们下了飞机,停下来等他们的婴儿车等待;支付;看;A.wait B.pay C.look D.ask问由下文可知,他们下飞机后等着拿他们的婴儿车,是同词复现,故选“As theywaited”waitAo题详解】[25考查名词词义辨析句意在他们等待的时候,注意到站在她旁边的一家人———对父母和两个年幼的孩Drazin子关心;要价;好处;通知;注意下文A.care B.charge C.advantage D.notice“They lookedlike they had all theyneededv介绍了Drazin所看到的这一家人的情况,由此可知,此处指Drazin注意到旁边的一家人,take noticeof固定搭配,意为“注意到”,故选D【题详解】26考查代词词义辨析句意他们看起来已经得到了所需的一切,但他们似乎在等待着什么一切事A.everything情;某物,什么(诸如此类的含糊东西);任何事;没什么事由上文B.something C.anything D.nothing“They looked和下文可知,注意like theyhadalltheyneeded,but theyseemed tobe waiting for”“they werewaitingforher.”Drazin到这一家人似乎在等待着什么东西,但是不知道是什么东西,故选Drazin B题详解】[27考查动词词义辨析句意过了一会儿,她意识到他们在等她记住;期望;A.remembered B.expected C.agreed同意;意识到上文提到注意到这家人在等着什么,但是她又不知道他们在等待什么,结合下D.realized Drazin文可知,意识到他们在等自己,故选“they werewaitingforher”Drazin D【题详解】28考查动词词义辨析句意这位母亲提出要帮她拿一些东西,但拒绝了提供;主动提出;Drazin A.offered B.chose选择;乞讨;承诺由下文和C.begged D.promised“to carrysome ofher things,but Drazindeclined/No,FmEne”可知,这位母亲提出要帮她拿东西,但是拒绝了帮助,故选Drazin A【题详解】29考查动词词义辨析句意“不,我没事,我能搞定,说需要;得到;使……做好;Drazin A.needed B.gotC.tried尝试;D.enjoyed喜欢由上文ubut Drazindeclined.和“No,ImEne”可知,Drazin拒绝了这位母亲的帮助,这说明她能自己搞定这些,故选B【题详解】30考查形容词词义辨析句意但是那个女人看着眼神坚定地说,“如果你告诉我你带着小孩要怎么去行Drazin,李转盘,我就放你走但在你告诉我你要怎么做之前,我会帮你的二惊讶的;A.surprised B.determined有决心的;坚定的;C.ashamed羞愧的;D.embarrassed尴尬的由下文aIf you tell me how youare goingto gettothebaggagecarousel withlittle kids,then Iwill letyou go.But youtell me how youre可知,这位母亲下定决心要帮助所以此处指眼神坚定,故选goingtodothis,Tm helpingyou.Drazin,B【题详解】31考查连词词义辨析句意但是那个女人看着眼神坚定地说,“如果你告诉我你带着小孩要怎么去行李Drazin,转盘,我就放你走但在你告诉我你要怎么做之前,我会帮你的二如果;在……之后;自从;A.if B.after C.since直到由下文和上文提到的这位母亲坚持要帮助D.until“youtellmehowyoure goingtodothis,Im helpingyou.”可知,这位母亲决定直到说出自己如何带着孩子到达行李转盘那之前,自己都会帮助她,故选Drazin DrazinD【题详解】32考查副词词义辨析句意当他们四个人终于到达出口去接她丈夫时,他问她是如何设法独自带着所有东西穿过机场的最后;终于;突然;几乎;通常由下文A.finally B.suddenly C.nearly D.generally“got tothe exitto meetherhusbandv可知,Drazin带着孩子们终于到达了目的地,见到了丈夫,故选A【题详解】33考查动词词义辨析句意当他们四个人终于到达出口去接她丈夫时,他问她是如何设法独自带着所有东西穿过机场的帮助;决定;安排;管理;设法做由下文A.aimed B.decided C.arranged D.managed“to getacross theairport,和上文提到的独自带着几个孩子去找丈夫可知,丈夫很好奇是如何独carrying everythingby herself.”Drazin Drazin自带着所有东西穿过机场的,故选D【题详解】34考查动词词义辨析句意四处寻找那个女人和她的家人,但是他们都不见了击败;Drazin A.beaten B.匀出;离开、不见了;伤害固定搭配,意为“离开了、不见了”,由上文spared C.gone D.hurt begone“Drazin looked中的可知,四处寻找那个女around forthewomanand herfamily,but theywere”but Drazin人和她的家人,但是他们都离开,不见了,故选C【题详解】35考查名词词义辨析句意许多年后,继续感激这位女士的慷慨之举勇气;Drazin A.courage B.绝望;大方;慷慨;创新上文提到意为母亲帮助搬运行desperation C.generosity D.innovation Drazin李,由此可知,这位母亲是慷慨大方的,故选C第二节共10小题;每小题
1.5分,满分15分阅读下面短文,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1Winners ofa competition36feature singingin dialectsreceived awardsonMonday.Folk tunesand lyricsin hisregionaldialect were37made singer-song writerZhang Gasongsmusic standout.He wastalkingabouthis38person experiencesand understandingof hismusical style,shortly beforeattending alawnconcert atBeijings YuanmingyuanPark,which featuredsongs sungin variousregional dialects.Born in thecountryside ofJingyuan County,Baiyin City,Northwest ChinasGansu Province,Zhang,34,39rise tofame forhis songsthat were rooted deeply in his homeland.For thepast15years,Zhang40spend severalmonths everyyear travellingaround variousvillages acrossNorthwestChina,talking withthe locals,visiting folkmusicians41getting inspirationfrom some30traditional musical styles likehua9er andthe Qingiang Opera,among manyothers.Zhang hasrecorded andlearned musicfrom folkmusicians hemet whiletravelling,and borrowsit forhis ownmusic,marking outtheir42story inhis audiovisualcreations,as43means topreserve endangeredfolkmusicstyles.Performers44the lawnconcert onMonday alsoincluded thefour winnersofasinging competition,The Voiceof MyHometown,45hold byshort-video platformKuaishou thathighlighted singingin regionaldialects.They allcame fromdifferentparts ofChina.【答案】
36.featuring
37.what
38.personal
39.rose
40.has spent
41.and
42.stories
43.a
44.at
45.held【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文文章主要讲述了以民间曲调和地区方言进行创作的歌手张杂怂获奖以及他的创作过程【题详解】36考查非谓语动词句意周一,一场以方言演唱为特色的比赛的获胜者获得了奖项分析句子结构,空白处在句子中作定语,使用非谓语动词,因与其逻辑主语之间为逻辑上的主谓关系,使用现在分Winners ofa competition词,故填featuring题详解】[37考查名词性从句句意民歌的曲调和方言的歌词使张北怂的音乐脱颖而出分析句子结构,这是一个包含表语从句的复合句,因空白处在从句中做主语表示内容,使用连接表语从句,故填what what【题详解】38考查形容词句意在参加北京圆明园公园的草坪音乐会前不久,他谈到了自己的个人经历和对自己音乐风格的理解,音乐会上用各种地区方言演唱歌曲分析句子结构,空白处在句子中做定语表示属性,使用形容词,故填personalo【题详解】39考查时态句意岁的张出生于中国西北部甘肃省白银市靖远县的农村,因其深深植根于家乡的歌曲而声名34鹊起分析句子结构,空白处在句子中作谓语,因句子表达的是过去发生的动作,谓语动词使用一般过去时,故填rose【题详解】40考查时态句意在过去的年里,张每年都会花几个月的时间游历中国西北的各个村庄,与当地人交谈,拜15访民间音乐家,并从花儿和秦腔等多种传统音乐风格中获得灵感分析句子结构,空白处在句子中作谓语,30根据时间状语可知句子时态为现在完成时,主语是第三人称单数,助动词用故填For thepast15years has,has spento题详解】[41考查连词句意:同上根据空白处上文(与当地人交谈,拜访民间音talking withthe locals,visiting folkmusicians乐家)”以及下文(从多种传统音乐风格中获得灵“getting inspirationfrom some30traditional musicalstyles30感)”可知上下文之间为并列关系,使用表示并列关系的连词,故填and【题详解】42考查名词句意张从旅行中遇到的民间音乐家那里录制和学习音乐,并将其作为自己的音乐,在他的音像创作中记录他们的故事,以此来保护濒危的民间音乐风格分析句子结构,空白处在句子中作宾语使用名词,因空白处所填名词表示的数量不确定,使用复数表示泛指,故填stories【题详解】43考查冠词句意同上分析句子结构,因空白处后面有名词根据名词的用法,名词前需使用不定冠词means,表示“一个”含义,又因空白处后面词的第一个发音音素为辅音,故填a【题详解】44考查介词句意周一草坪音乐会的表演者还包括短视频平台快手举办的歌唱比赛《我的家乡之声》的四名获胜者,该比赛强调了用地区方言演唱分析句子结构,为固定短语,含义为“在音乐会上”,符合句意,at concert故填at【题详解】45考查非谓语动词句意同上分析句子结构,空白处在句子中作定语,使用非谓语动词,因与其逻辑主语singing之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,使用过去分词,故填competition held第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分).假设黔灵山公园管理处准备开通英文版公众号,现向大众征集英文版宣传稿,请你写一篇文章投稿,内容包46括公园特色;
1.推荐游览
2.注意写作词数应为左右;
1.80请在答题卡的相应位置作答
2.C.People havea poordiet andlittle exercise.
19.Which isthe speakersopinionA.Green dietincludes nomeat.B.To loseweight iseasier thangain weight.C.Healthy lifestyleincludes necessaryexercise.
20.How manyways are mentioned tokeep healthyA.Two.B.Three.C.Four.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题
2.5分,满分
37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AJetterbug smart3The Jetterbugsmart3is oursimplest smartphoneever verypopular withthe elderly,with alist-based menu,largescreen andnewHealthSafety Packagesavailable.EASYEverything fromcalling andvideo chattingwith family,to sharingphotos andgetting directions,is organizedin asinglelist onone screenwith large,clear letters.SMARTIn emergenciesbig orsmall,tap theLively Urgent Response buttontobeconnected toa professionalagent whowillget youthe help youneed,24/
7.AFFORDABLE50%off regularpriceof$150is onlyvalid forthis quarter.For using,Lively hasvalue plansaslowas$35/month orUnlimitedTalk Textplans only$45/month.Choose theplan bestforyou,and thenadd arequired dataplan aslowas$25/month.Monthly feesdo notinclude governmenttaxes orassessment surcharges.A dataplan isrequired forthe Jetterbugsmart
3.Urgent Responseor911calls canbe madeonly whencellular serviceis available.UrgentResponseservice tracksanapproximate locationofthedevice whenthedeviceis turnedonandconnected tothe network.UrgentResponseis onlyavailablewiththepurchase ofa HealthSafetyPackage.Consistently ratedthemostreliable networkand bestoverallnetwork performancein thecountry byIHS MarkitsRootScore Reports.LIVELY andJITTERBUG aretrademarks ofBestBuy andits affiliatedcompanies.All rightsreserved.
1.Who arethe targetcustomers ofJetterbugsmart3A.Children.B.Teenagers.C.Seniors.D.Agents.
2.How muchdo youneedtopay ifyou buya Jetterbugsmart3in threemonths[答案]Qianlingshan Park,located inthe northwestoftheCentral Districtof Guiyang,is neithertoo coldin winter,nortoo hot in summer.Besides thepleasant temperature,the macaqueliving freelythere mayleave adeep impressiononyou,too.On top of that,what maystrike you most isthat you can evensee pandas,tigers andother animalsinthezoo withonly5yuan.In additionto whatarementionedabove,there areso manyamazing thingsto discoveron yourown,so Istronglyrecommend that you pay a visit to it in person.【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文假设黔灵山公园管理处准备开通英文版公众号,现向大众征集英文版宣传稿,请你写一篇文章投稿,内容包括公园特色;推荐游览
1.
2.【详解】.词汇积累1给.......E[]象str汰e—impress/hit独自一on onesown byoneself亲自一in personpersonally提及mention—refer to.句式拓展2简单句变复合句原句Qianlingshan Park,located inthe northwestoftheCentral Districtof Guiyang,is neithertoo coldin winter,nor toohotin summer.拓展句Qianlingshan Park,which islocated inthe northwestoftheCentral Districtof Guiyang,is neithertoo coldinwinter,nor toohotinsummer.【点睛】【高分句型1J Ontopofthat,what maystrike youmost isthat youcan evensee pandas,tigers andother animals(运用了引导的的主语从句和引导的表语从句)inthezoo withonly5yuan.what that【高分句型】2In additionto whatarementionedabove,thereareso manyamazing thingsto discoveron yourown,so I(运用/弓导的宾语从句和引导的宾语从句)strongly recommendthatyoupayavisittoitinperson.what Ithat第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文
47.We haveall heardoftheexpression:Remember tostop andsmell theroses.But howoften dowe reallytake timeoutof ourfast-paced livesto noticethe worldaround usToo oftenwe getcaught upin ourbusy schedules,thoughts ofnextappointment,thetrafficorlifein general,to evenrealize thereare otherpeople nearby.I amas guiltyas anyoneof ignoringtheworld inthis manner,especially whendriving onCalifornia^overcrowdedstreets.Every driverontheroad seemed tohave urgentbusiness toattend to,and whenthe processionpaused,the driversbehind thewheel beganto soundhornsimpatiently.A shorttime ago,however,I witnessedan eventthat showedmehowbeing wrappedupinmy ownlittle worldhadkept mefrom beingfully awareofthebigger worldpicture aroundme.I wasdriving toa businessappointment and,as usual,Iwasplanning inmy mindwhat Iwas goingto say.I cameto averybusycrossroadswhere thestoplight hadjust turnedred.While waitingforthetraffic lights,I rolleddown thewindow,getting someair into refreshmy mindsince Ihad stayedup latelast nightfortheimportant appointmenttoday.Just missedit.Bad luck!”I complainedbitterly tomyself,reflecting onthe timeIhadwasted onthe roadsidebillboard.Hold yourhorses.,9The driveron my left triedto calmmy anxiety,but ithad noeffect onme.All rightJ Ithought tomyself,I canbeat thenextlightifIraceaheadofotherdrivers/91waitedwithsuchambition.Five secondsleft,get ready!”My mindand(出神)car werein autopilot,ready togo whensuddenly mytrance wasbroken byan unforgettablesight.(嗖嗖掠过)A youngcouple,both blind,were walkingarm-in-arm acrossthis busycrossroads withcars whizzingbyin everydirection.注意续写词数应为左右;
1.150请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答
2.Both ofthem hada stickextended,searching forclues toguide them.I thinkall ofus weredeeply movedby whatwe hadjust witnessedand whatwe haddone.【答案】Both ofthem hada stickextended,searching forclues toguide them.Heart inmouth,I didntknow ifthe otherdrivers understood what was happening.Then Isaw amiracle unfoldbefore myeyes.All carsfroze at the crossroadsnearlyat thesame time without shoutingangry wordsnor evensounding acar horn.The coupleadjusted theircourse andmadeittothe otherside havingno ideawhat wasgoing on,yet Iimmediately senseda sighof relieffrom everyone.I thinkall ofus weredeeply movedby whatwe hadjust witnessedand whatwe haddone.As Iglanced intothe carsaround,the driveron myleft wasmouthing thewords Oh,I cantbelieve it!”“Yes,we madeit.I noddedat himforconfirmation.As Idrove away,I didso withmore awarenessof life,the freshair andthe smilingface onmyleft.Sincethen Ihave madethe decision to takea momentto seewhat isgoing onright whereI amand Iwill findsomethingwonderful.【解析】【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了作者是一个一直忙于工作的人,开车经过一个十分繁忙的十字路口时,停在路口等红绿灯此时人行道上一对年轻的盲人夫妇仅靠手中的手杖要走到马路对面本以为大家会冲他们鸣喇叭,大声喊叫,结果所有车辆都同时安静地停下为他们让路通过此事作者意识到,忙碌生活中有时也要停下脚步,细心观察身边的人和事,可能会发现之前被忽略的美景【详解】.段落续写1
①由第一段首句内容“他们两人都伸出一根盲杖,寻找指引他们的线索”可知,第一段可描写作者当时的心理活动,作者和路上的其他司机为年轻盲人夫妇让路的善举,以及年轻盲人夫妇安全通过马路
②由第二段首句内容“我想我们所有人都被我们刚刚目睹的和我们所做的深深打动了”可知,第二段可描写作者和其中一位司机对大家集体让路举动的对话,他们都为此感到惊讶和作者最后的感悟要慢下来去发现身边的美景.续写线索年轻盲人夫妇准备过马路一一作者当时的心理活动一一作者和路上的其他司机让路的善举一一年2轻盲人夫妇安全过马路一一作者和其他司机为自己的所作所为所感动一一作者和其中一位司机的对话——作者最后的感悟.词汇激活3行为类
①大叫shout/yell
②觉察到sense/become awareof
③决定做某事make thedecisiontodo sth./be determinedtodosth.情绪类
①愤怒的:angry/indignant
②轻松relief/relaxation【点睛】[高分句型(运用了1].Heart inmouth,I didntknow ifthe otherdriversunderstoodwhatwashappening.if引导的宾语从句和引导的宾语从句)what[高分句型2].As Idrove away,I didso withmore awarenessof life,the freshair andthe smilingface onmyleft.(运用了引导的时间状语从句)As听力1-5BCCBA6-10BAACB11-15ACAAB16-20ABCCBA.$
60.B.$
70.C.$
75.D.$
80.
3.Where canyoumostprobably findthe textA.A magazine.B.A textbook.C.A biography.D.A sciencereport.BSaudi-born shoedesigner HaifaAlhumaid ismaking aname forherself intheworldof high-end footwear.However,she doesntmake ithandsdown.At thebeginning,she experienceda lotof rejection.But oneday,she gotachanceandtold afamousItaliandesigneraboutherpassion.She showedhim herdesign andit impressedhim!He gaveher achance.Then AlhumaidstartedvisitingtheMilanfootwearfair,learning aboutleather andnew technologies.She begancraftingher ownshoes andlaunchedherbrand,HaifaHumaid,ataspecial ceremonyattheVenice FilmFestival.Italian actressesandmodels woreher shoesonthered carpet.The responsewas fantastic.(独具慧眼的)In thelast decade,she earnedthe loyaltyof discerningwomen fromMilan toRiyadh andbeyond.Alhumaid isnow increasingproduction notonlyofhertraditionalleatherfootwearbutalsoofaninnovativerangeof shoesmadeoutofa renewable,animal-free alternative:mushroom fiber.Using thisalternative leather,we cansave animallivesand reduceourcarbonfootprint,without anynegative impactontheperformance orquality ofthe shoes,“Alhumaid says.It isjustasgood asordinary leather,but muchmore ecologicallysensitive.Thanks toinnovations innanotechnology,thealternative footwearisjustas high-quality asother HaifaHumaid designs,andthestrength andresilience ofthe fiberissuch thatshe isstill wearingthose firstshoes tothis day.Enjoying rapidbusiness growthin recentyears,Alhumaid isconsidering designingcollections ofbags andotherpersonal itemsthat matchher shoedesigns.Wherever sheturns hertalents,Alhumaid says,sustainability willalways beapriority.ctWe allhavearesponsibility tothe future.I wantto helppreserve ourworld forgenerations tocome.^^As afemaledesigner ina male-dominated industry,she usesher storyto showus abright futurefor womenjoining thefashionindustry inSaudi Arabia.
4.What doesthe underlinedphrase“hands dowrTin paragraph1meanA.Without anysweat.B.At hand.C.As coolasacucumber.D.Like astorm ina teacup.
5.What canwe knowabout Alhumaidsalternative shoesA.They areonly friendlyto animals.B.They aremade fromrecycled materials.C.They canhelp dealwith climateissues.D.They havea betterquality thantraditional ones.
6.What canwe inferabout Alhumaidfromthe textA.She isplanning tochange herbrands directions.B.She hasinspired manywomen tojoin thefashion industry.C.She attachesgreat importanceto protectingthe environment.D.She launchedherbrandunder theinfluence ofan Italiandesigner.
7.Which canbest describeAlhumaidA.Pretty andpromising.B.Innovative anddetermined.C.Ambitious andhumorous.D.Knowledgeable andtough.CThe activitiesand servicesthat Englandslibraries offerare worth£
3.4billion ayear,saysareportby the UniversityofEastAnglia.The studyfound thatprojects runby libraries—such asimproving childrensreading skills—providevaluable benefitstosociety.The exactvalue oflibraries isimpossible tocalculate,but thereports authorsdeveloped away towork outthefinancial worthoftheactivities theyprovide.The teamlookedathowmuchother organisationscharge forsimilar services,for example,andtheimpact thatlibrary serviceshad onpeoples lives.Libraries areoften runby volunteersand dontchargepeople formany oftheir services.The reportput avalue onlibrary services,including helpingpeople tosecure jobsworth£379per personandimproving theirreading£279per person.Other serviceson offerincluded freeyoga classesand teachingolder peoplehowto usecomputers.The researchersalso foundthat peoplevisit librariesto helpthemselves feelless lonely.During theCOVID-19pandemic,libraryusefell becausepeople stayedat home.However,bytheend oflast yearlibraryuse wasvery high.The charitythat wrotethereport,LibrariesConnected,warned thatmany librariesinWales,Northern Irelandand Englandwill haveto makecuts toservices becausethey arentbeing givenenough moneyby localauthorities.Isobel Hunter,the headof LibrariesConnected,hopes thereport willchange howlocal authoritiesthink aboutlibraries.She said,“The evidenceis clear:investing inlibraries bringshuge returnsfor localcommunities andthe publicpurse.”Although thereport focusedon librariesinEngland,the authorssay thatit couldalso beuseful forlibrariesinthe restofthe UK.In Scotlandthis month,nine librarieshave setup“lendandmendhubs,where peoplecan learnhowtorepairitems tosave money.Meanwhile,the Welshgovernment hasrecently announced£
1.7million infunding torestorelibraries andmuseums.
8.What canwe learnaboutthelibraries fromthetextA.They aimto helpthe homeless.B.They offerservices tocommunity.C.Theycanbemeasuredbymoney.D.They arealways runby volunteers.
9.What mayIsobel Hunterswords implyin paragraph4A.Libraries inWales areclosing down.B.Investing inlibraries isa wisechoice.C.Thelocalgovernmentsuffersfromafinancialproblem.
10.Why has“lendandmendhubsbeen setupA.To cutthe costforthelibraries.B.To helppeople socialize.C.To repairitems forthe locals.D.To teachpeople tosave money.
11.What isthe suitabletitle forthetextA.The ReportMay BringLibraries toLife B.The ReportFocuses onLibrary ServiceC.Libraries AreHome toActivities D.Libraries AreValuable inOur LifeDD.Libraries inEngland havebeen ignoredfor along time.Feeling abit lessstable thanbefore Maybeyoufindyourself holdingontohandrails morewhen goingdown stepsorstairs Aswegetolder,ourbalancegets worse.But howmuch doesit matterAlot,it turnsout.If yourbalance isntgreat,youre morelikelytofall.That canhavedisastrousconsequencesaswe(寿age,when bonesaremoreoften tobreak easily.Research hasalso shownthat balanceis crucialfor lifeexpectancy命).A studyof1,702people aged51to75published inthe BritishJournal ofSports Medicinelast yearfound thatparticipantswhocouldntstandononelegfortensecondswerenearlytwiceaslikelytodieinthenexttenyears.Fallscould beone reasonwhy,but thatsunlikely tobe thewhole story.Individuals whowereinworse healthwere morelikelyto failthe ten-second test.There arethree componentsto balance.The firstisthevisual system,which showsus whetherwere keepingsteady.(前庭)Then thevestibular systemintheinner earsends informationto ourbrain aboutthe motionof ourhead inrelation(本体感受)to oursurroundings.Thirdly,proprioception isourbodysabilitytosenseitslocation,movement andactions.Peoplewithearproblemsthatcausedizziness,or withjoint problemsor muscleweakness aremorelikelytohavebalanceissues.If yousufferfromdizziness,see yourdoctor tofind outthe reason.But theresa lotyoucando yourselfto improvephysicalstrength.If youexercise,you9re aheadofthegame.One studyfoundthata groupthat did32weeks ofresistance trainingimprovedtheir abilityto standononefoot by25percent andanother groupthat did32weeks ofaerobic exerciseincreased一theirs by31percent.Otherwise,improve yourbalance bywalking,cycling orclimbing stairsthis willstrengthenmuscles inthe lowerbody——or bypractising yoga,pilates ortai chi.Or simplypractisebalancing ononeleg-hold ontoa chairto beginwith,if necessary.A.To showhis curiosity.B.To seekfor answers.
12.Why doesthe authorraise questionsinparagraph1C.To providebackground.D.To introducea topic.
13.What didlast yearsstudy findA.Falls ledto dyingearly.B.Senior peoplewouldnt passthe test.C.Ten secondswere importantin balance.D.The riskof dyingincreased forthose failingthe test.
14.Who willprobably sufferfrom balanceproblemA.A manwith goodsight.B.A manfeeling dizzy.C.An oldman of
60.D.A childwho runsslowly.
15.What doesthelastparagraph mainlytalk aboutA.You needto exercisein advance.B.Exercise canhelp toimprove balance.C.Only resistancetraining keepsyou fromfalling.D.Two groupsare competingagainst eachother bytraining.第二节(共5小题;每小题
2.5分,满分
12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项How toFeel MoreAttractiveEveryone wantstofeel moreattractive.You canstart feelingmoreattractiveby workingon yourthoughts orchangingupyourlooks.
16.Spending timeon yourhair ordressing youup willall makeyoufeellike yourbest,most attractiveself.Avoid comparingyourselftoothers.Comparisons alwaysleave youfeeling downbecause youfocus onthe bestthings about someoneelse andthe worstthingsaboutyourself,making youcome outatthebottom everytime.Youll endupsetting unrealisticstandards foryourself.However,these comparisonsare notreality,so dontlet thememerge intoyourmind.
17.
18.If youwanttofeelmoreattractive,then youshouldnt spendtoo muchtimewithpeople whocriticizeothers orthemselves.For example,if yourwork colleagueis constantlyputting herselfdown orcriticizing yourappearance,try tofind someoneelse tohave lunchwith.Removing sourcesof negativitycanhelpboost yourself-respect.Wear clothesthatmakeyoufeelattractive.Stop worryingabout whatothers thinkyoushouldbe wearing.
19.Try tostrike abalance betweencomfort andstyle.Go forclothesthatmakeyouthink,“I lookgood inthis!”Donate orsell clothingthat doesntmakeyoufeelattractive.Workonyourposture.Having goodposture canhelpyoufeelmoreattractiveandboost yourconfidence levels.Beaware ofyourpostureandcorrectitwhennecessary.For example,make sureyou standup straight.
20.A.You shouldwear comfortableclothesB.Stay awayfrom overlycritical peopleC.Instead,focus onwhat makesyou uniqueand amazingD.Focus onoutfits thatmakeyoufeel goodabout yourselfE.When youwalk,keep yourhead upand yourshoulders backF.Changing theway youthink aboutyourself canhelpyoufeelattractiveand confident第三部分语言运用(共G.When youfindyourselfinthemiddle ofa negativethought,stop thethought inits tracks两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Some yearsago,AdrianneDrazinwas flyingoverseas withher threechildren.Her husbandwas alreadyat herdestination,so shehad totravel withthe kids
21.(尿片)After along flight,they gotup toleave theplane.Drazinwas22a suitcase,multiple diaperbags,and her(婴baby inacarseat.Her2-year-old and4-year-old23behind her.They deplanedand stoppedto24for theirstroller儿车).As theywaited,Drazin took25ofafamily—two parentsand twoyoung kids—standing nextto her.They lookedliketheyhadalltheyneeded,but theyseemedtobe waitingfor26,After awhile,she27theywerewaitingforher.The mother28to carrysome ofher things,but Drazindeclined.“No,Im fine.I29this.Drazin said.But thewoman lookedat Drazinwiththemost30look andsaid,“If youtellmehowyouare goingto getto thebaggagecarousel withlittle kids,then Iwill letyou go.But31youtellmehowyou9re goingtodothis,Im helpingyou.”When thefour ofthem32got tothe exitto meether husband,he askedhow shehad33togetacross theairport,carrying everythingby herself.Drazin lookedaround forthewomanand herfamily,but theywere34Many yearslater,Drazin continuesto appreciatethewomansact of
3521.A.at herconvenience B.onherown C.in hername D.forhergood
22.A.dragging B.packing C.watching D.repairing23A.disappeared B.stood C.followed D.slid
24.A.wait B.pay C.look D.ask
25.A.care B.charge C.advantage D.notice26A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing
27.A.remembered B.expected C.agreed D.realized
28.A.offered B.chose C.begged D.promised29A.needed B.got C.tried D.enjoyed
30.A.surprised B.determined C.ashamed D.embarrassed
31.A.if B.after C.since D.until
32.A.finally B.suddenly C.nearly D.generally
33.A.aimed B.decided C.arranged D.managed
34.A.beaten B.spared C.gone D.hurt
35.A.courage B.desperation C.generosity D.innovation第二节(共10小题;每小题L5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1Winners ofa competition36feature singingin dialectsreceived awardsonMonday.Folk tunesand lyricsin hisregionaldialect were37made singer-song writerZhang Gasongsmusic standout.He wastalkingabouthis38person experiencesand understandingof hismusicalstyle,shortly beforeattending alawnconcert atBeijings YuanmingyuanPark,which featuredsongs sungin variousregionaldialects.Born inthecountryside ofJingyuan County,Baiyin City,Northwest ChinasGansu Province,Zhang,34,39rise tofame forhissongs thatwererooteddeeplyinhishomeland.For thepast15years,Zhang40spend severalmonths everyyear travellingaround variousvillages acrossNorthwestChina,talking withthe locals,visiting folkmusicians41getting inspirationfrom some30traditional musicalstyleslike huaerandtheQingiangOpera,among manyothers.Zhang hasrecorded andlearned musicfrom folkmusicians hemet whiletravelling,and borrowsit forhis ownmusic,marking outtheir42story inhis audiovisualcreations,as43means topreserve。
个人认证
优秀文档
获得点赞 0