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八年级上Unitl—Unit3l.on weekends
2.on weekdays
3.as for
4.my eatinghabits
5.have ahealthylifestyle
6.the sameas
7.the resultof
8.junk food
9.getgood gradeslO.see adentist
11.have ahealthy habit
12.bestressed out
3.a balanceddiet
14.for example
15.at themoment
16.be sorryto do sth
17.go bikeriding
18.take walks=go forwalk
19.take a vacation2O.plan to do sth
21.westerncountry
22.take sthwith sb
23.depend on
24.host family
25.hardlyever
6.ask sbabout sth
27.get backto school
8.a balanceof
29.kind of二.考点归纳考点想要某人干某事l.want sb to do sthHis fatherwants himbecomean actor.考点的用法
2.try尽力干某事
1.try to do sthHetrieseat lotsof vegetablesand fruitevery day.尽力不干某事
2.try not to do sth常与情态动词连用
1.afford can,can t,could,couldn t后面接名词或代词不定时
2.afford同义句:,
73.can tafford to do sth=sb don t/doesn thave enoughmoneyto do sth.7,The bookis veryexpensive Jcan tafford to buy it.=I dont havetobuy it.考点
17.listen to/hear/sound…仔细倾听强调听的过程D.listen t…听到、听见强调听的结果
2.hear系动词听起来……后面接形容词而+名词
3.sound....sound likeIher butcould nothing.It interesting.考点.句型:18not as....as之间要用原级
1.not as...as同义句
2.A+not as/so...as+B=形容词的反义词的比较级+A+than+B形容词的比较级+=B+than+ATom is not astall asI=Tom isLI amTom.This bookisnotas expensiveas that one.=This bookis thanthatone.That bookis thanthis book.八年级（上）Unit7—Unit9-.重点短语l.turn on/off/up/down
2.cut up
3.mix up
4.pour...into...
5.add...to...
6.hang out
7.watch adolphin show
8.at theend of
9.take aclass/have aclass
10.sleep latell.go for a drive
12.on mynext off
13.in myopinion
14.in thefuture
15.free time
16.be born
17.ice skatingl
8.a pieceof music
19.win firstprize
20.major in
21.one teaspoonof
22.a sliceof
23.take aphoto/photos
24.get one s autograph
25.have ayard sale
26.get wet
27.have a party
28.at the age of
29.because of3O.at thesame time考点的同义词组l.finallyfinally=at last=in theend.二Finally he came up with an ideahe cameup withan idea.=he cameup withanidea.考点的区别
2.turn on/open:指打开水流，煤气，电灯，电视，收音机等电器的开关l.turn on指关着的门，窗，箱子打开
2.open:Please thedoor.The boythe computerto playgames lastnight.考点的区别S.into/in表示到……里面去，进入到......某空间里属于动态介词Unto表示在……里面，在某一空间或范围之内属于静态介词
2.inThere isnothing theblender.He puthis bookshis backpackand left.考点…的同义句:
4.too…totoo...to...=not...enough to...=so...that...He isso youngthat hecan t go to schoolHe isn ttogo schoolHe is younggo to school.The box is tooheavy forus tocarry.二The boxisntto carryTheboxisheavy wecarryjt.考点的同义句
5.calledcalled=named=with thename ofDo you know the girlcalled Kate=Do youknow thegirl Kate=Do youknowthegirlofKate考点、的区别
6.see sbdo sthsee sbdoing sth:看见某人做了某事l.see sbdo sth.看见某人正在做某事
2.see sbdoing sthTheteacher sawthe studentsreadEnglish whenhecamein.Look!Can yousee thegirldance underthe tree注类似的动词有等省的不定式变被动语态时,需带hear,watch,notice to上t------I oftennotice himgo homealone.He isnoticed homealone.考点的同义句:
7.at theage ofattheageof=when sbwas/were....He beganto learnEnglish whenhe wasfour.=________________He beganto learnEnglish four.考点的区别
8.take partin/join表示参加某项活动，运动,事件等着重强调以主人翁的姿态或在活l.take partin动中负有责任而参加表示加入组织,团体，党派而成为其中一员2join注表示〃参与某人的活动之中〃join sbin....He theParty in
1987.Can youcome andus in the gameTwenty studentsfrom ourclassthe sportsmeeting lastweek.考点.句型9Sb+be thefirst/last oneperson+to do sth某人是第一个或最后一个干某事Women andchildren arethe firsttaketo safety.考点的区别lO.because/because of后面接从句除从句之外
1.because what后面接名词、代词、名词性短语、从句
2.because ofwhatHe didnt go to theparty becausehe wasill.He didntgo to theparty his.She wasvery angrywhat yousaid.A.because B.because ofC./D.with考点的用法ll.keep表示保持某种状态
1.keep+adjKeep,The babyis sleeping.表示使某人保持某种状态
2.keep+sb/sth+adjWe mustkeep ourclassroom.表示不间断地持续做某事或一直做某事
3.keep doing sth.It keptrainall night.表示反复做某事
4.keep ondoing sthHekept onmakethesame mistakes.表示让某人一直做某事
5.keep+sb+doing sthHekept uswaitfor an hour.表示阻止某人干某事
6.keep+sb from+doing sth=stop sb from doingsth=pre vendsbfromdoing sth.Because of the heavyrain,we couldgo to school.=The heavyrain usfromtoschool.考点的用法:12,visitL词性转换:visit visitorThereare manyvisitin the park onMay sDay..词组+某地=+某地2l.be ona visitto visit,+某地表示某人第一次参观某地
2.one sfirst visittoHe isvisitingChina.=He istoChina.This ismy firstvisit toBeijing.注:+某地travel toHaveyou traveledtoShanghai考点的区别
13.alive/living指活的、现存的、有活力的常作表语，也可放在名词或代词之后作后置Lalive定语指活着的、现行的、现存的可作表语，也可放在名词前作定语
2.livingHe thinkshe isthe happiestman.The peoplemust rememberthe dead.八年级上UnitlO-Unitl2l.grow up
2.somewhere interesting
3.a yearor two/one ortwo years
4.make money
5.save money
6.more than=over
7.play sports
8.keep fit
9.communicate with...lO.take outll.do thedishes
12.dochores
13.do thelaundry
14.make thebed
15.living room
16.get a ride=get sbaride
17.go toa meeting=have ameeting
18.work on
19.takesb for a walk
20.close to/near to
21.in town/in thecountry/inthe city
22.do asurvey of
23.the priceof
24.computer programmer
25.takeacting lesson
26.apart-time job
27.play aninstrument
28.make thesoccerream
29.New Years resolution
30.sweep thefroor
31.fold yourclothes
32.have agood qualityclothes二.考点归纳考点的用法Lexercise.作名词讲.作运动、训练、锻炼讲，为不可数名词
11.作练习、习题、体操常用复数形式”讲，为可数名词2You shouldtake moreand drinkmore water.We domorning every day,but wedontdo eye..作动词讲锻炼、运动2The oldman alwaysexerciseeveryday.考点的区别
2.borrow/lend/keep:对主语而言，表示借进l.borrow词组borrow sbsth=borrow sthfrom sb对主语而言，表示“借出
2.1end:词组:lend sbsth=lend sthto sb借多长时间
3.keep:词组:+一段时间keep+sth+for注的延续性动词是borrow/lend keepMay I themyou=Could youthem meHow longcan Ithe bookA.lend B.borrow C.keep考点的用法
3.ask:向某人要某物l.ask sbfor sthWetrynot letmy teacherdown.尽某人最大努力干某事
3.try ones bestto do sthWe shouldtry ourbeststudy allsubjects.词组:试穿试一试4try onhave atry考点的用法
3.although引导让步状语从句，即使，虽然，不能与连用，但可although/though but与连用yet,still考点结束干某事
4.finish doing sthI willfinishwork out the problemin anothertwo minutes.考点,迫不及待地干某事
5.can twait to do sthIcan twaitopenthe TVwhen Iget home.考点的用法
6.decide决定干某事
1.decide to dosth决定不干某事
2.decide not dosth决定干某事
3.decide ondoingsth.同义词组:4I oftenask myteacher forhelp.向某人询问某事
2.ask sbabout sth.May Iask youabout theaccident问某人某物
3.ask sbsth.MayIask yousome questions.叫某人干某事
4.ask sbto dosth-----ask sbnotdosthMy fatheroften asksmenot playcomputergames.考点的用法
4.price的修饰词为
1.price high/low.注价格有高低，物品有贵贱，花费有多少The trousersare expensive.=The priceof thetrousersThe trousersme..询问价格的句型2What sthe priceof・How muchis/are....How muchdoes itcost考点的用法:
5.enough修饰名词时，可置于名词前面或后面修饰形容词或副词时，只可放在形enough容词或副词的后面I haveenough money/money enoughtobuythe book.=I tobuythe book.He isso tallthat hecan reachthe apple.Heisto reachthe apple.考点.英语中的惯用法6在英语中，时间、距离、钱作主语时，谓语动词用单数Three yearsbenota longtime.Three hundredyuan anightbe expen--sive.考点的用法:
7.invite.词性转换-----名词1invite invitationThanksfor yourinvite邀请某人参加….
2.invite sbto....・邀请某人干某事
3.invite sbto dosthCan Iinvite youplaybasketball withme考点的用法:
8.feed.喂某人/某东西
1.feed+sb/sthCan youfeed mycat whileI amaway把某东西喂给某人或某物
2.feed sthto sb/sthI feeda bottleof milkto thebaby everyday.
3.feed on...以.....为主食People feedon rice.
9.send把某物送给某人
5.send sbsth=send sthto sbHe sent mea postcardyesterday.=Hesenta postcardyesterday..词组2派人去请某人来=
1.send for sb asksbtocomeHis motherwas badlyill.please sendforadoctorHis motherwas badlyill.please adoctor发射、往上送
2.send up开除、撵走
3.send away考点的用法lO.save.储存、储蓄1We aresaving moneyforacar..挽救、援救2The doctorsaved thepatient s life..节约、节省3They savedmuch timein theirwork..词组:4save oneslifesave time考点的区别IL cloth/clothes/clothing作不可数名词，指布料、织物作可数名词，指一块布，尤指一块抹布Lcloth只有复数形式，泛指穿着的衣服2,clothes为集合名词，指服装比意思更广泛，包括鞋子、帽子等
3.clothing clothesIneed anold towash thecar.The womanwears fashionable.（工业）China sindustry isfamous around the world.make adecision to dosth=make uponesmind todosth=decide todosthHe hasdecided to leave forWuhan.=He hasa toleave forWuhan.=He hasup histoleave forWuhan.考点计划干某事
7.plan todo sthSheis planningtakeavacationinShanghainext month.考点考虑干某事
8.think aboutdoing sthHethought aboutgotoBeijingon vacation.考点的用法
9.go+v-inggo fishinggo boatinggo skatinggo shoppinggo hikinggoskateboarding考点句型:
110.It s+adj+for/of sbtodosth同义句s+adj+forsb+todosth=To dosth+be+adjz
2.It s+adj+of sb+todosth=Sb+be+adj+todosth.二It is very friendlyof youto helpme friendlyto helpme.It svery hard for youto workout themath problem.=outthemath problemis veryhardforyou.八年级上Unit4—Unit6-.重点短语
1.take thesubway
2.all over/aroundtheworld.be differentfrom
4.onthe schoolbus
5.study fora test
6.go tothe doctor=see adoctor
7.have apiano lesson
8.the dayafter tomorrow
9.keep quiet/bequiet lO.come overto ll.be free=have time
12.in someways
13.look thesame
14.in common
15.do thesame thingsas sb.
16.use sthtodosth
17.begin with
18.in ones freetime
19.the bus/train/subway station
20.another time
21.means oftransportation
22.all kindsof
23.depend on24,go toconcert
25.keepquiet
26.primary school二.考点归纳考点.有关交通工具的同义句
11.take thetrain to...=go to...by traintakethe busto...=go to...by bus
2.fly to...=go to...by plane/airwalk to....=go to...on foota二ride biketo...goto....by bikeMy uncle wentto New Yorklast week.MyuncleNewYorklastweek.考点.有关花费时间的句型2时间
1.It+takes+sb.++todosth时间
2.sb.+spend++on sthin doingsth.It tookme halfan hourto workit out.I halfanhourit out.考点.表示两地相距有多远3+距离+距离A+be+from+B=It s+from A+to B.7It isfive minuteswalk frommy hometoschool.=It mefiveminutes totoschool.考点・4leave Jeavefor,leave...for...地点〃离开某地〃
1.leave++地点〃前往某地”+某地
2.leavefor=goto+某地+某地离开某地前往某地
3.leave+for.二Mr wangare going toBeijingtomorrowMr wangare Beijingtomorrow.考点并非都部分否定
5.all...not=not all注与连用构成部分否定not all/both/every..…二Not allbirds canfly.birds canfly,some cant.考点
6.the number of/a numberof许多=
1.a numberof alot of/manyz前可用来修，布，number large/small alarge/作主语时,谓语用复数small numberof..…....的数量作主语时，谓语用单数
2.the numberofA largenumberoftouristscome toMountainTai everyyear.The numberofthestudents inour classbe
60.考点
7.sick/ill用在系动词之后作表语D.ill既可以放在系动词之后作表语也可放在名词之前作定语
2.sickShe wasbecause ofhard work.The boycoughed terribly.考点.表示客气地请求某人干某事
81.Would youlike todosth
2.Could youplease dosth
3.Will/Would youplease dosth
4.Can youdosth考点
9.be busy.忙于某事
1.be busywith sth忙于干某事
2.be busydoingsth的反义词组
3.be busybe free/have timeIam busytomorrow.=I=I time.考点lO.whole/all一般置于冠词，物主代词或其他限定词之后，位于限定词之前D.whole all一般不修饰不可数名词，既可修饰可数名词也可修饰不可数名词
2.all.二He stayedat homeall theafternoonHe stayedat homeafternoon.考点
11.however/but然而，可是用于句首或句中，须用逗号隔开而不用逗号隔开however butHeisverybusy,,he alwayshelps me.A.and B./C.but D.however考点
12.most of/most+复数名词..…中的大多数D.most ofthe+复数名词”大多数的…….
2.mostthe students are clever.studentsareclever.考点
13.beat/win/lose打败后面接打败的人或对象
1.beat:beat sb赢后面接比赛的项目
2.win:race,game,match,prize.•…输输给某人输了某物
3.lose:lose tosb losesthTheir teambeat ours=Their teamthe match.=Our teamtheirs.考点作为插入语
14.do youthink.位置放在疑问词之后
1.语序后面的句子用陈述句语序2DoyouthinkWho isthe man over there=do youthink themanoverthere考点.常见的不可数名词15weather workfood newsadvice informationfun musicpape rweather!we aregoingtothepark.A.What agood B.What goodC.How agood D.How good考点
16.afford。
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