初中短语和句型包含详细讲解（K开头）

初中最全短语和句型包含详细讲解字母开头K

1.keep awayv.不靠近;远离用是不及物动词短语,其后接宾语时，需加介词fronio联:keep away from sb/sth不让某人/物接近彳列Be careof ourselvesand keepawayfrombad books.我们要珍爱自己,远离不健康的书籍（辽宁营口）

2.keep backv.抑制；留下；隐瞒;保持距离例I triedto keepback mytears butfailed.我竭力忍住眼泪但没忍住彳列I gotthe feelingthat she was keepingsomething back.我感觉她有事瞒着我们

3.keep doing sth*v.不停地做某事辨:keep doing sth:强调动作的连续性和客观性，常含不间断之意keep ondoing sth:强调动作的重复性联:keep sbdoingsth让某人一直做某事例The littlegirl keptcrying.小女孩一直哭

4.keep fit*v.保持健康同keep healthy保持健康彳列Eating abalanced dietcan makeyou keepfit.均衡的饮食能使你保持健康（甘肃兰州）例To keepfit,we must take lotsof exercise.为了保持健康,我们必须大量运动

6.keep...in mindv.i己住用keep后可接sb/sth作宾语例He askedus to keep hisadvice inmind.他要求我们要牢记他的建议彳列As teenagers,we shouldalways keepsafety inmind.作为青少年我们要把安全牢记心中（福建福州）

8.keep off*v.让开；不接近例Keep offthe grass.请勿践踏草地彳列They lita fireto keepoff wildanimals.他们点火以防止野兽靠近

9.keep ondoingsth*v.继续做某事彳列r vetold himto stopbut hekeeps oncrying.我叫他不要哭了，但他还是哭个不停例I listenedto theteacher carefullyin class,kept onread-ing Englishevery day.我在课堂上认真听老师讲课，坚持每天读英语（山东荷泽）

10.I keep ones mindon v.专于同put one，s mindto专心于例Its difficultto keepmy mindon thejob.我很难专心工作例It won，ttakelong to work itout onceyou keepyour mindon it.一旦你专心去做,用不了多长时间就能把它弄清楚

11.keep ones promise*v.遵守诺言同keepone，s word遵守诺言反break one，spromise违背诺言联make apromise许下诺言例She keepsher promiseto visither auntregularly.她信守承诺，定期去看望姑姑

13.keep silentv.保持沉默联:keep quiet保持安静break thesilence打破沉默例Its badmanners tokeep silentwhen youare askedquestions.当别人问你问题时，保持沉默是不礼貌的

14.keep up with*v.跟上;不落后同catch up with赶上;超过例In ordertokeepupwithothers,he workshard.为了赶上其他人，他工作很努力例I havetrouble keepingupwiththe restof theclass.跟上班里其他同学的学习我有困难

15.kick offv.踢掉鞋子；（中场）开球;开始例The boykicked offhis shoeswhen hewas playingfoot ball.在踢足球时，男孩踢掉了鞋子例The matchwill kickoff at7pm.这场比赛将在下午7点开始

16.kind of*adv.有几分；有点儿用在句中作状语,相当于a little,修饰形容词、副词或动词彳列Its kind of dangeroustoworkthere.在那儿工作有点儿危险

17.例I likehim,kindof.我有点儿喜欢他knock at[on]*v.敲；敲击用不用于被动语态彳列I knockedat[on]the door,but nobodyanswered.我敲了敲门，但没有人应声彳列Its politeto knockon thedoor beforeentering aroom.进入房间之前敲敲门是礼貌的（安徽合肥）

18.knock down*v.击倒;撞倒用:可以分开使用，常用于被动语态联knock sbdown将某人击倒knock sthdown拆除例He wasknocked downby adrunk driver.他被一名醉汉开车撞倒了

20.knock over*v.撞伤；撞死用代词作宾语时,要置于knock和over之间彳列Beth wasknocked overby amotorcyclist whenshewascrossing thestreet.贝斯横穿马路时被一个骑摩托车的人撞伤了

22.know ofv.得知；听说过用:指间接从别人那里听说或者了解例dont know the singer,but Iknow ofher.我不认识这位歌手，但我听说过她

23.know...by heart*v.背诵;记住例You shouldknowthetext byheart.你应该把课文背诵下来例Students shouldknow somethingimportant byheart.学生们应该把重要的东西背下来。