吉林省通化市2024届中考英语考前最后一卷含答案

吉林省通化市2024届中考英语考前最后一卷含答案注意事项答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区

1.

2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0・5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效

3.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀

121.drew

2.doctors

3.to

4.inventions

5.a

6.to be

7.greatest

8.was called

9.before

10.smiling阅读理解IV.、

131.B

2.A

3.C

4.C、

141.B

2.B

3.D

4.A、

151.B

2.C

3.B

4.D

5.A、

161.A

2.D

3.C

4.D

5.A、

171.A

2.A

3.C

4.A

5.B、

181.A

2.C

3.D

4.D

5.C书面表达V.19The bookId liketo sharewith youis The Old and the Sea,written byan Americanwriter Ernest Hemingway.This booktellsabout afisherman whois luckyenough tocatch ahuge fishat sea,but findsit hardto take it home.On theway back,hehas tofight againstthe fish,and the sea aswell.What Ilike mostabout the book isthat theflsherman never gives upwhen meetingwith difficulties.I stillremember thewell-known from thebook:Man isnot madefor defeat.This tellsus thatnothing seemsterrible aslong aswe have a strongwilland abrave heart.A.less;less B.less;fewerC.fewer;fewer D.fewer;less、10Keep workinghard,Linda.You willsurely achieveyour dreamyou dontgive uphalfway.一OK,thank you,Miss Li.A.sinceB.though C.if D.until完形填空II.、阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的、、三个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字11A BC母编号涂黑One afternoonin June,Maggie wasdriving backto herhouse.Her sheepdog,Patches,was sittingin theback with1head outof thewindow tohelp itcool down.2,Maggie hearda loudnoise andshe beganto losecontrol of the car.Then the3crashed into a tree.Maggie openedher eyesand lookedaround to4that herdog was all right.Then shefelt agreat painin herleft leg.And sherealizedthat the car wasfilled withthick blacksmoke.She pushedthe cardoor openand triedto getout,but hertrousers were（证明是）caught in5Thats whenPatches provedto be a6dog hero.It startedbiting hertrousers untilMaggie couldpull herleg.Unluckily,that wasntenough becauseMaggie7couldnt move.（抓住）Patches grabbedher jacketwith itsteeth andbravely pulledher outof the car.She8to theground,but Patcheskept（爆炸）.pulling untilit madeMaggie faraway from thecar.After awhile,thecarblew upFinally,the emergencyservices9and theytook Maggietoahospital.C.my

2.A.Finally B・Certainly C.Suddenly

3.A.dog B.car C.house

4.A.depend onB.think aboutC.make sure

5.A.something B.anything C.everything

6.A.rich B.lucky C.real

7.A.still B.only C.hardly

8.A.fell B.jumped C.led

9.A.stopped B.arrived C.left

10.A.joke B.problem C.story语法填空m.Maggie isvery proudof Patches.She saysthat shewouldnt behere todayto tellhis10if therewere noherb1r2a、veWdhoog.designed thefirst helicopter（直升飞机）？Who L（draw）one of the most famous picturesin theworld Who（）knew moreabout thehuman bodythan most2^_doctor didThere is an answer£all thesequestions…Leonardo deVinci.Leonardo livedin Italyaround theyear1500,but manyof hisinvent seemmodern tous today.For example,one of hisnotebooks hasdrawings ofa helicopter.Of course,he couldntbuild5,helicopter withthe thingshe had.But scientistssay hisideawould haveworked.Thafs whyhe wasconsidered

6.beagenius thathas everbeen known.But Leonardowasnt justaninventor.He wasone of the7・great artistsof hisday.When he was onlytwenty yearsold,he8・call amaster painter,and ashe got olderhe becameeven morefamous.Sometimes hedrew ahand inten differentways92_hewasready topaint.Many ofLeonardoswonderful paintingsare stillwith ustoday.You mayknow oneofhismostfamousworks-the10・smile womanknownas theMona Lisa.阅读理解IV.A、海啸13Tsunami isa naturaldisasterwhich isa Japaneseword thatmeans“sea wave”.A tsunami isahuge sea wave thatformsmainly in the PacificOcean area.People dieand propertyis destroyedwhen a tsunami hitsland.What causesthesedangerous seawaves Sometimes,tsunamis arecaused whenearthquakes takeplace underwater.Then,water beginsto moveupand downfrom thetop ofthe oceanright downto thebottom.Waves beginto form,and eachwave iscalled a tsunami.A tsunami is lessthan onemeter highand canmove ata speedof almost800kilometers perhour whileit isfar outin theocean.But thetsunami rises higher andhigher andmoves moreslowly asit comescloser toland.气象局The weather bureau warnspeople over the radioand televisionwhen atsunamiisheading forland.These warningshavehelped savemany lives.

1.The Japaneseword tsunami”means.A.earthquake B.seawave C.ocean waterD.tornado

2.According tothe passageatsunami canbe causedby・A.an underwaterearthquakeB.heavy rainsC.waves hittinglandD.tornado

3.As thetsunami movestoward land,it・A.picks upmore speedB.becomes farless dangerousC.riseshigherand higherD.rises lowerand lowerA.atsunamicant causelots oftroubleB.people can save theirlives when atsunamiis comingC.the warningfromtheweatherbureaucan helppeople savetheir livesD.no onecan escapewhenatsunamiiscomingB14Many peoplebelieve thehuman raceis dividedinto twogroups.There arecat people,and thereare dogpeople.Friendsoften askme ifI ama catperson ora dogperson.I dontknow.Lefs havea discussionfirst.Cat peopleadore catsbecause they are beautifuland independent.Cats donneed muchcare.They goout fora walkbythemselves,and dontneed baths.Cat loverssay thatdogs aredirty andvery dependenton people.Dog people love dogs,because dogslove people.Dog ownersbelieve thatdogs makepeople happy,and peoplemake dogshappy.Dog loverssay catsare tooproud.But whatinfluence docats and dogs haveon peoplePersonally,I believecat peopleare artyandindependent.They saythat catpeople paymore attentionto personalexpressions,and theyrespect individualdifferences.Typical dogpeoplelovefamily life:theyarewarm andfriendly people,and theyare veryloyal totheir friends.In myhouse Ihave twocats anda dog.I thinkI ama catanddogperson.What aboutyou Doyou likedogs orcats

1.According tothe passage,we canknow the writer isthe person・A.who likesneither dogsnor catsB・who likesboth dogsand catsC.who onlylikes dogsD.who onlylikes cats

2.What doesthe thirdparagraph aboutA.Its abouthow totake careof pets.B.Its aboutwhat dogowners thinkof dogs.C.Its aboutwhy peopledont likecats.D.Its aboutwhat catowners thinkof cats.

3.Typically,the peoplewho lovedogs are・A.arty B.independentC.lazy D.loyal

4.Whafs thebest title ofthe passageA.Cat Peopleand DogPeopleB.Advantages ofKeeping Dogsand CatsC.Stay Awayfrom Dogsand CatsD.Get toKnow PeoplesPersonalityC、（牙膏）15Toothpaste doesmore thanjust keepour teethbright andwhite.It canbe usedwisely inmany otherways.Here aresome usefultips thatcansaveus time and money.If youfollow them,you willhaveafresh smell of usingtoothpaste!（镜子）Clean aDirty Mirror（擦）If youwanttoclean adirty bathroommirror,try toput abit oftoothpaste on the mirrorand wipeit dry.The glasscanbe cleanedup beautifully.And doingthis canalso stopthe mirrorfrom fogging.Then youcan stillsee yourselfin themirrorafter takinga shower.（令人不快的）Remove theUnpleasant FoodSmell（洋葱）Have somebad foodsmell,like thesmell ofonions orfish,on yourhands You can removeit bywashing yourhandswith toothpaste.Youll befresh-smelling inno time.Make YourSports ShoesWhiterThis time,clean yoursports shoesby yourself,not byyour mother.Wipe sometoothpaste aroundyour shoesand thenclean itwitha wetcloth.See Yourshoes arewhite asnew!

1.The passageis mainlyabout・A.how to choose thetoothpaste B.how touse toothpastewiselyC.how tosell thetoothpaste D.how tobuy thetoothpaste

2.How manyways canyou usetoothpaste to save yourtimeandmoneyA.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

3.What canyou doif thereis somesmelloffish onyour handsA.Eat someonions.B.Wash yourhands withtoothpaste.C.Wash yourhandswithoil.D.Brush yourteeth withtoothpaste.

4.The passagedoesn*t tellus that.A.toothpaste canclean adirty mirrorB,toothpaste canremove the food smellC.toothpaste canmake yoursports shoeswhiterD.toothpaste canmake yourring becomenew againA.In ascience magazine.B.In atravel magazine.C.In ahistory book.D.In astory book.D、16Last MondayJohn wentdowntown.After Johnspent a long timeshopping downtown,hegotvery hungry.Across thestreet there wasaMcDonalds.He didntusually eatat fast food restaurantsand didntknow what to order.Whenhe lookedat themenu,it washard forhim tomake adecision.Not onlywere thereten similartypes ofhamburger dinners,butthere werealso fishand chickendinners.He didntknow what tochoose.He thoughtof askingthe cashierfor help,but shedidntlook veryfriendly.At lasthe chosea smallchicken meal.With somany choices,its notvery fast food!”he thought.

1.Why didJohn godowntown lastMondayA.He wentshopping.B.He boughtsome clothes.C.He wentto eatat the fast foodrestaurant.D.He boughtfast food.

2.Why didntJohn knowwhat toorder atMcDonaldsC.He couldntstand fast food.D.He didnteat therevery often.A.He didn5t likefast food.B.He didn9t mindfastfood.A.He wasin ahurry.B.He wasntvery hungry.

3.What madeit hardfor Johnto decidewhatto eatC.There weretoo manychoices.D.The menuwas difficultto read.A.He didntlike the cashier.B.He couldntstand thecashier.

4.Why didntJohn askthecashierfor helpC.The cashierwas busy.D.The cashierlooked unfriendly.

5.Why didJohn thinkthe fastfood was not fastA.It tookhim along timeto decidewhattoorder.B.The cashierdidnt bringhim hismeal foran hour.C.The cashierwasnotfriendly.D.The restaurantwas toofar fromthe downtown.E、17Surtsey wasborn in

1963.Scientists sawthe birthof thisisland.It beganat

7.30a.m.on14th November.A Ashingboat（船长）was near Iceland.The boatmoved underthe captainsfeet.He noticeda strangesmell.He sawsome blacksmoke.A（）（底部）volcano illwas breakingout.Red-hot rocks,fire andsmoke wererushing upfromthebottom ofthe sea.The islandgrew quickly.It was10meters highthe nextday and60meters highon18th November.Scientists flewthere to watch.It wasexciting.Smoke andfire werestill rushing up.Pieces ofred-hot rockwere flyinginto theairandfalling intothesea.The seawasboiling andtherewasa strangelight inthe sky.Surtsey grewand grew.Then itstopped inJune

1967.lt was175metershigh and2kilometers long.And lifewas alreadycoming toSurtsey.Plants grew.Birdscame.Some scientistsbuilt a house.They wantto learnabout thisyoung island.A newisland islike a new world.

1.Surtsey is・A.an islandnot farfrom IcelandB.anewvolcano C.a Ashingboat D.a placein Iceland

2.Scientists flewthere.A.towatchthe birthoftheisland B.tosavethe AshingboatC.to learnabouttheisland D.to buildahouse

3.When didscientist flythere towatchA.Before the volcano broke out.B.As soon as thevolcano brokeout.C.About fourdays afterthevolcanobrokeout.D.After thevolcano stoppedrushingup.

4.Put thefollowing sentencesin correctorder.a.The captainfound theboat wasmoving.b.A newisland appearedinthesea.c.Fire,smoke androcks wereseen rushingup.d.A fishingboat wasnearIceland.e.The islandgrewquickly.A.d-a-c-b-e B.a-b-c-d-eC.a-b-e-c-dD.b-e-d-a-c

5.The besttitleofthis articleisA.A newisland B.The birthof anisland C.A newworld D.Scientists discoveredSurtsey

18、Fast food chains（连锁），American-style,are nowon theincrease allovertheworld.Most ofthese places（柜台）（）work ina similarway.There isalongcounter.Above the counter hangsa listoften withpictures ofthefoodand drinktheysell,and behindthecounterseveral peopleare working.You standin frontofthecounter andorder your meal.You receive（吸管）what you order andtakeitonatray toa table.Youcanfind strawsinthestraw machineand youhave topush thebottomof themachine toget astraw.When youvefinished your meal,you yourselfthrow awayeverything exceptthe tray.（设施）Many fast-food placeshave drive-in facilities.You orderyourmeal in your car througha microphoneand thendriveround toa specialwindow topay andpick yourfood up.In someplaces awaiter bringsyourmealout,and yousit andeat itin thecar.

1.According tothepassage,these fastfood shopsare usuallyquite.A.similar B.differentC.cheap D.expensive

2.When yougo tothese fastfood shops,what willyou doA.Use knivesand forkstoeatthe fastfood.B.Get amenu andwrite downthefastfood.C.Carry thefastfoodonthetray tothe table.D.Sit atthe tableand waitfor thefastfood.

3.What isa trayA.Something youcan eat.B.Something youcan drink.C.Something youthrow away.D・Something youuse forcarrying things.

4.If youare drivingyourcar,how canyouorderyour fastfoodA.Stop thecar andgo tothe restaurant.B.Order amealinthe restaurant.C.Take thefood tothe office.D.Go tothe drive-in facilities.

5.What doesthewriterwanttotell usA.Why fastfood ispopular.B.Where tobuy fastfood.C.How fastfoodchainswork.D・How tobuy food.书面表达V.、书面表达19假如你应邀参加一个国际读书会，并将分享自己读过的一本好书请根据下列表格中的要点，用英语写一篇短文，介绍你要分享的书（要点）（参考词汇）Key pointsWords andexpressions forreferenceWhat thename is TheOld Man andthe SeaWhowrote itErnestHemingway,AmericaMeaningful,nevergiveup,Interesting,helpful,...（失Why Hikeit Well-known sentence:Man isnot madefor defeatFisherman,What itis aboutFightagainst fishand natureWell-known sentence:...注意可选择使用所给的书名及内容，也可另选书籍；短文内容可适当增加；文中不得出现真实的人名和校名;1词数80〜100；短文首句仅供选择使用，不计入总词数短文首句The bookPd liketo sharewith youisTheOldManandtheSea.参考答案单项选择I.、1C、2D、3D、4C、5D、6B、7D、8C、9D、10C完形填空IL、

111.B

2.C

3.B

4.C

5.A

6.C

7.A

8.A

9.B

10.C。