嘉峪关市重点中学2024届中考二模英语试题含答案

2024嘉峪关市重点中学届中考二模英语试题含答案注意事项考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号

1.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效第一部分必须用铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字

2.2B迹的签字笔作答考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回

3.单项选择I.、1wants to go to the parkthis weekend,raise yourhands,please.A.Anyone whoB.Those who C.Anyone D.Who、2-The playersin SuperBrain canwork outdifferent problemsin avery shorttime.-they are!They havesuper brains indeed.A.How interestingB.How amazingC.What interestingD.What amazing、3I stillremember thecollege and the teachersI visitedin Londonyears ago.A.whatB.whoC.that D.which4^—Who should be responsiblefor thisterrible trafficaccident-Ifs notthe righttime todiscuss that.,we shouldsend herto hospital.A.As aresult B.All in all C.Above all、一5Many studentsdont knowhow to the newwords in the dictionary.一I thinktheyd betterask theirteachers for help.A.look outB.And outC.look forD.look up、6--Do youthink he can getthe firstprize forjumping-Impossible now.He to do so,but he has justhurt hisleg.A.has hopedB.was hopedC.has expectedD.was expected、一7Are yougoing anywherefor aholiday thissummer—Yes,I aplan already.A・make B.will makeC.have madeD.an making、8Which pairof thewords with the underlinedletters doesnthave the same soundA.poem B.position C.period、9She on the phone,so Ijust smiledat herand wentaway.A.has talkedB.was talkingC.will talkD.is talking、10-Look,how wonderfulthis paper-cutting is!-So it is.Paper cuttingis a/an Chineseart witha longhistory.A.common B.modern C.important D.traditional完形填空II.

11、A teacherwas givinga talkto hisstudents onstress management（管理）.He raiseda glass of waterandCPCPCP CPA.B.C.D.书面表达V.、朋友是我们生活的组成部分，他们总是在我们最需要帮助的时候陪伴我们你最好的朋友是谁？你是怎19么看待你们的友谊的？请以为题，根据以下提示写一篇英语短文“My BestFriend”简要介绍你最好的朋友的外貌和性格；

1.介绍和你朋友之间发生的一件令人难忘的事；

2.你是怎样看待你们之间的友谊的

3.要求语句连贯通顺，文章衔接紧密

1.词数

2.80/00文中不得出现真实校名及姓名

3.Friends arevery important in ourlife.They alwayshelp uswhen weare inneed.参考答案单项选择I.、1A、2B、3C、4C、5D、7C、8A、9B、10D完形填空II.、

111.A

2.C

3.B

4.A

5.D

6.B

7.D

8.B

9.A

10.C语法填空m.、

121.scientists

2.studying

3.seriously

4.himself

5.a

6.Though/Although

7.of

8.to think

9.was invited

10.there阅读理解IV.、

131.B

2.C

3.C

4.A、

141.C

2.A、

3.B

151.A

2.C

3.B

4.D、

5.C

161.A

2.B

3.C

4.A

5.B、

171.C

2.D

3.A、

181.B

2.B

3.C

4.B书面表达V.19My bestfriendFriends arevery importantin ourlife.They alwayshelp uswhen weare inneed.Everyone needsfriends totalk withand getconfidencefrom.My bestfriend isJenny.She is a quietgirl.She isalways friendlyand helpful.She isa tallgirl withlong hair.She doeswellinall the subjectsand getson wellwith othersat school.I wasweak in maths.One day,I failedinmathsexam.I was so sadthat Icouldnt helpcrying.Jenny encouragedme alot.From thenon,she helpedme withmy maths,With herhelp,I gotan Ain thenext mathsexam.I wasreally thankfulto her.I thinkfriendship isa necessarypart ofour lives.I want to keepour friendshipforever.asked them,“How]do youthink thisglassofwater is”The studentsbegan tothink and2Their answersare different,from20g to500g.Tt does not matteron thereal

3.It dependson howlong youhold it.If Ihold it for a4it isOK.If Ihold itfor an hour,I willhave anache inmy rightarm.If Ihold itfor a day,you willhave tocall a5It is the exactsame weight,but thelonger Iholditthe heavierit becomes.What wehave todo isto put the glassdown,6forawhile beforeholding itup9again.负担“If wecarry ourburdens7,sooner orlater,we willnot beable tocarry on.The burdenwill becomeincreasinglyheavier.We have to8the burdenevery nowand then,so thatwe can be refreshedand areable tocarry on.”So9you returnhome fromwork tonight,puttheburden of work down.Dont carryit backhome.You canpick ituptomorrow.Whatever burdensyou have,let themdown fora momentif you can.And learnto10ourselves.Life isshort butamazing.Enjoy it!

1.A.heavy B.long C.large D.full

2.A.explain B.realize C.guess D.fear

3.A.height B.weight C.birth D.date

4.A.minute B.night C.day D.week

5.A.friend B.reporter C.teacher D.doctor

6.A.shake B.rest C.compete D.search

7.A.on timeB.in timeC.next timeD.allthetime

8.A.give upB.put downC.pick upD.take down

9.A.after B.since C.so thatD.until

10.A.save B.help C.relax D.care语法填空H12Do youknow StephenHawking Hesone of the mostwell-known1^scientiston spaceand timein the world.He wasborn inEngland in

1942.Hawking isstudy howthe universebegan andhow itends.When hestudied mathand scienceat OxfordUniversity,he fell3,serious ill,which madehim unable to speakor breathe.Tillnow,he cantmove orfeed

4.him,however,hehas a wheelchairwith52special computer,with whichhecancommunicatewith others.6,he wasfacing allthese difficulties,he refusedto giveup hishope ofliving.Because

7.his illness,it wasdifficultfor himto drawdiagrams orto write.So hestarted

8.think inpictures.With thisnew wayof thinking,he isrespected bypeople in the world.Once he

9.（invite）to Chinato givelectures.His self-confidence andhumorous conversationsimpressed usdeeply.He oncesaid/When somethingunfair happens,

10.is noneed toworry aboutit!You justhavetodo thebest inyour ownsituation/9阅读理解IV.A、13“Please takemy penny,said Maggie to oldDan,the fisherman,who saton abench repairinghis nets.（乞丐）!”Her brotherAndrew drewher back,whispering,^Maggie,he isnot abeggarBut Maggiepaid noattention.^Please takeit,she saidagain.Old Dansmiled,and tookit.“Thank you,little miss,he said,“Itis kindlymeant9After that,Maggie wentto thebeach togather shells.She neverthought howfast thehours werepassing untilbeing tired,shesat downon arock besidea littlepool.Soon shewas scaredby anoise nearher,and Danslarge dogRover jumpeddown fromarock!He lickedher handsand madea loudnoise,and thenbegan gentlyto pullher coat.Rover wishesme tocome away,I see,shesaid,and sherose from the rockand begantogohome.However,that wasnot soeasy asshe hadexpected.She foundthe places（潮水）she hadgone downeasily verydifficult toclimb up,and asthe tidehad beencoming infor sometime.She foundsomeof thestones wetand smooth.What couldpoor Maggiedo Shefelt sadand cried,but thewaves madea muchlouder noisethan shecould make,and perhaps（淹死）she would have beendrowned withoutgood wiseRover.Rover jumpedupon a big stoneand raisedhis loudbark untileven thewaves couldnot drownit.（悬崖），The fishermanhad takenhis netsto thetop of the cliffsand waslaying themout in the sunwhen heheard theloudbarking ofa dog.He feltsure thatit wasRover,and Roverin trouble,so,going tothe edgeof thecliffs,he lookedover.There hesawit all—Rover barkingfor help,and the little childstanding besidehim.“Bless her!It is thelittleone thatwassokind-spoken tome thismorning!”he cried,and hehurried tohis sonshome.“Quick,（海湾）.boys,quick!”he said.“Get tothe boat,and rowfast tothe bayThere isa poorchild therejust waitingto bedrowned.The fishermenlost notime,and soonlittle Maggieand Roverwere rowedsafely toland!Old Danwas waitingthere tolift herout,and giveher intoher mothersarms.“It wasthe pennythat didit,madam,he saidto Mrs.Weston later.saw Roverlooking ather whenshe putthe pennysokind-like intomy hand-just asif hewouldhavesaid,6Rover willbe yourfriend now,little girlAnd Iam thinkinghe hadbeenlooking afterher allthe day,forhenever camenear meafter that.”一Some yearslater,Rover cameto Maggieshome witha littlenote,in whichwas written—“Will Maggiehelp Roverhismaster isdead.”

1.Which wordcan bestdescribe MaggieA.Funny.B.Helpful.C.Creative.D.Silly.

2.Who rowedMaggietoland safelyA.Rover.B.Old Dan.C.Old Danssons.D.Andrew.

3.From theend of the story,we canguess that・A.Maggie refusedto beRovers newmasterB.Rover feltsad aboutMrs.Westerns deathC.Rover livedwith OldDan untilhis masterdiedD.Maggie becameRovers masterat onceafter shewas saved

4.What canwe learnfrom the passageA.One kindact bringsanother.B.You shouldact andspeak the same-kindly.C.One personspleasure may be anotherspain.D.People oftenforget whatis reallyimportantinour lives.

5.Which of the followingisthebest titlefor thepassageA.Rover andhis masterB.Rovers newfriendC.What thebrave dogdidD.What Maggiespenny didB、14Come toAustria!Soil isa villagein themountains inwestern Austria.And thePost Hotelis cleanand inexpensive.It isopened bya localfamily.From thehotel you can see the wholevillage,the forestsand themountains.Temperatures insummer are usually20℃to25℃in thedaytime,but muchcooler byevening.Enjoy Thailand!When youvisit Bangkokin Thailand,dont missthe earlymorning riverboat triptotheFloating Marketjust outsidethe city.There youwill findmany kinds of fruitsand vegetables.And you can payfor themwhen yousit inyour boat.Dont forgetyourhat:the suncanbestrong andit maybe ashot as40℃at noon.Visit Hawaii!Maybe themost beautifulplace inHawaii isKauai.You canvisit its long,sandy beachesin thesouth andwest ofthe island,and mountainsand forestsin thenorth,but dontbe surprisedif itrainsin the centreoftheisland.Daytime temperaturesthereareusuallyaround24℃to26℃by thesea,and onlya littlecooler bylate evening.

1.The advertisementsabove areabout.A.shopping B.foodC.travel D.hotels

2.If yougo toAustria,youcan・A.visit avillage calledSoliB.walk alongitslongbeachesC.take amorning riverboat tripD.buy many kindsoffruits onan island

3.Which placemaybethe hottestinthedaytimeSoil.A.Bangkok.B.Kauai.C.Hawaii.C、15BEIJING TRAVELCOMPANYBeijing-Singapore Besttour daysin SingaporeWebsite:www.beijingtour.com Telephone:010-6261-7788MIRAMBER HOTELRestaurantCafe,Swimming pool,KTV,clothing store,Reading roomDay1:Morning:land atSingapore ChangiAirportAfternoon:take abus tourofthelandEvening:have aparty inthe KTVDay2:Morning:visit the Handicraft Centerandthe National MuseumAfternoon:take thecable carto SentosaIslandDay3:Morning:take awalking tourof old Singapore,including ChinatownAfternoon:take aboat triparound theislandDay4:Daytime:free forshoppingEvening:return by airDate ofDepartureAugust16,2013¥5,220August17,2013¥5,100August18,2013¥4,950August19,2013¥5,

1501.Travelers inthis tourgroup willgo toSingapore.A.byairB.by seaC.by busD.by train

2.When yougo tooldSingapore,youcanvisit,too.A.theHandicraftCenter B.Changi AirportC.Chinatown D.theNationalMuseum

3.On thesecond day,travelers inthis groupcan.A.go toChinatown B.visit SentosaIslandC.travel aroundby boatD.have aparty inthe KTV

4.When cantravelers shopfreely duringthe tourA.On thefirst dayB.On thesecond dayC.On thethird dayD.On thelast day

5.If youonly wantto spendless than5,000yuan,youcanchoose asyourdeparture date.A.August16B.August17C.August18D.August19D（受益）16We arealready familiarwith computers.They workfor usat homes,in officesand in factories.We benefitalot fromthe computers,but at thesametime,with thedevelopment of this hightechnology,it alsocaused alot oftrouble.One ofthemisthejobs problem.Many peoplewanttowork,but ithas becomemore difficultfor peopleto findwork intodays work.Ma Yunsunmannedsupermarket appearedin

2017.It showsthat moreand more people willlose jobseven thesimple jobasashop worker.The（经济）economy ofthe worldneeds togrow by4%each yearjust tokeep theold numberof jobsfor people.Often thisis notpossible,and somorepeople are outofwork.Some peoplehave nojobs nowbecause newmachines can do thework insteadofmany peoplein shorttime.Also,machines donot askfor moremoney andlonger holiday.In allofthecountries ofthe world,machines aretaking workfrom people,not onlyinfactoriesbut alsoonthefarms.One machinecan oftendo thework as muchas fortypeople.About75,000peoplearemoving tothe cities aday to look for jobs,but only70%of themcan findjobs.

1.It wasfor peopleto findjobs todaythan before.A.more di^icult B.not possibleC.easier

2.If theeconomy ofthe worldgrows by4%each year,.A.people willhave nojobs B.people canstill have jobs asbeforeC.only4%ofthepeople willhavejobs

3.One machinecandoasmuchwork as・A.75,000people B.14peopleintheworldC.40people

4.If75,000people movetothecitiesadaytolookforjobs,how manyof themcan findjobsA.52,500people.B.3,500people.C.About75,000people.

5.Where maythis articlecome fromA.A storybook.B.A newspaperC.A novel.E、一17This Marchisabusy monthin Shanghai.Theres alot todo.Here arethe interestingactivities.Live MusicLate NightJazzEnjoyreal Americanjazz fromHerbie Davis,the famousdrum player.Hes comingwith hisnew7-piece band,Herbies Heroes.Herbie isknown toplay wellintheearly hours,so dontexpect toget muchsleep.This isHerbies thirdvisit toShanghai.Thefirst twowere soldout,so getyour ticketsquickly.PLACEThe JazzClub DATES15〜23MarchPRICE¥80,¥120TIME10:00p.m.till late!TEL6466-8736Scottish dancingTakeyour partnersand getready todance tillyou drop.Scottish dancingis funand easyto learn.Instructors willexplain thedances.The liveband,Gordon Stroppieand TheWeefrees andalso excellent.PLACEJack SteinsDATESevery MondayPRICE¥60,¥including onedrink TIME7:00-10:00p.m.TEL6402-1877Exhibitions—Shanghai MuseumThere are120,000pieces onshow here.You canseethewhole ofChinese historyunder oneroof,Its alwaysinteresting to visit,but doublyatthemoment withthe EgyptianTombs Exhibition.Therearelots ofmummies andmore goldthan youveever seenbefore.Let usknow ifyou seea mummymove!PLACEShanghai MuseumPRICE¥30,¥15for studentsTEL6888-6888DATESdailyTIMEMonday〜Friday9:00a.m.-5:00p.m.,Weekends9:00a.m.-9:00p.m.Dining—Sushi chefin townSushiis gettingreally bigin Shanghai.In Japan,its becomean artform.The mostfamous Sushi66artist^is YukiKamura.Shes alsoone ofthe fewfemale chefsin Japan.Shell beat Sushi Scene allofthismonth.PLACESushiSceneintheDATES allmonthPRICE¥200TIMElunchtimeTEL6690-3211For afull listof events,please seeour website.

1.Suppose youare goingto attendan activityat8:00p.m.on Saturday,which onecan youchooseA.Live Music-Late NightJazzB.Scottish dancingC.Exhibitions—Shanghai MuseumD.Dining-Sushi chefin town

2.Which ofthe followingis Trueaccording tothe advertisementsA.The performancegiven bythe Americanjazz bandwont lastlong.B.Scottish dancingis sointeresting andeasy thatit willnever tireyou out.C.Kamura madeSushi popularin Shanghai.D.It ismore interestingtovisitShanghai Museumwiththeexhibits fromEgypt.

3.From thetext wemay guessthat Kamurais・A.a cookB.a waitressC.an instructorD.an artistF、18The risingcosts ofhealth carehave becomea problemfor manycountries intheworld.To dealwith thisproblem,it is预算recommended thatabigpart ofthe governmenfshealth budgetbe usedfor health education anddisease preventioninsteadof treatment.In fact,manykindsof diseasesare preventablein manyways andpreventing adisease isusually muchcheaper than treatingit.For example,people couldavoid catchinga coldif theydressed warmlywhen theweather startsgettingcold.But manypeople getsick becausethey failtodoso,and haveto spendmoney seeinga doctor.Daily habitslike eatingmore healthyfood wouldhave keptmillions offamilies frombecoming bankruptif thepatients hadtakenaction forearly prevention.For example,keeping a balanced dietseems tobe quiteimportant.（有效的）（规律的）One veryeffective andcostless wayof preventionis regularexercise,which isnecessary fora healthymindand body.Regular exercise,such asrunning,walking,and playingsports isa goodway tomake peoplefeel betteror reducestress.Health educationplays akey rolein improvingpeoples health.By givingpeople moreinformation abouthealth,countriescould helppeople understandthe importanceof disease prevention andways toachieve it.For example,knowing onesfamilymedical historyis aneffective wayto helpkeep healthy.Information abouthealth problemsamong closerelatives willmakethem awareof whatthey shoulddo toprevent certaindiseases throughlifestyle changes,which willwork beforeitistoo late.However,paying moreattention todiseasepreventiondoesnotmean medicaltreatment isunimportant.After all,preventionand treatmentare justtwo differentways towardthesameeffect.In conclusion,we couldsave money on healthcare andtreatpatients more successfully ifour countryspends moremoneyonhealth preventionand education.

1.Whafs thebest titleof thepassageA.Prevention orEducation B.Prevention orTreatmentC.Health orIllness D.Exercise orIllness（替代）

2.Which ofthe followingcan replacethe underlinedword bankrupt（债务）A.unable tobe curedB.unabletopay onesdebtsC.stronger than ever beforeD.moresuccessfulthaneverbefore

3.We learnfromthepassage that.A.dressing warmlycan preventdiseasesB.abalanceddiet ischeaperthanregular exerciseC.the morehealtheducation,the betterD.the governmenfshealth budgetshouldbeincreased（结构）

4.Which ofthe followingshows thestructure ofthepassage（）（）CP CentralPoint PPoint（次要点）（）Sp Sub-point CConclusion。