山东省泰安市新泰中学2022-2023学年高三上学期期中考试英语试题

山东省泰安市新泰中学学年高三上学期期中考试2022-2023英语试题学校:姓名班级考号

一、阅读理解Its saidthat architectureshould speakof itstime andplace,but longfor timelessness.Its nowonderthat someof the most creativedesigns areimplemented oncollege campuses,wherestudents learnfrom thepast andgrow fromnew perspectives.As students from allover the worldmeet againfor theschool year,these campusesoffer differentpoints ofview,not onlythrough theircourses,but alsothrough theirunconventional buildingstyles.Here arecollege buildingsaround theworldthat presentdifferent angles.On IslandTimeVenice InternationalUniversityVENICE,ITALY（泻湖）At VIU,located in a lagoonon theisland ofSan Servolo,the onlyway toget tocampus（修is bywater.The architectureis symbolicof theislands richhistory-transformed frommonastery道院）to hospital,with remainsof thevineyards andgardens thatonce coveredmuch of the land.Mountain ConstructionUniversityof CapeTownCAPE TOWN,SOUTH AFRICANestledjust below Devils Peak,this universityuses geographyas architecture,with the（融合）buildings meldinginto amountainous backdrop.Its asetting thatcomes withrisk,though;last year,a wildfireon theslope ragedthrough thecampus,destroying severalhistoric buildings,including thelibrary andits specialcollections.Restoration effortsare stillin progress.Dean ofDumplingsNanyang TechnologicalUniversitySINGAPOREIf thisstudent centerhas youdesire dumplings,youre notalone-the building,actually namedTheHive,is alsoreferred to as the“dim sumbuilding^^for itssimilarity topiles ofsteamer baskets.Not everyoneagrees though;The ArchitecturalReview comparedthe survive.n Ofcourse,Unicornwas notthe animalin fairytales butthe nicknameof a3-year-old elephant,the lastwild elephantinthis forest.The nicknamewas givenby the biodiversity rescuerswho wereprotecting everymemberin thisforest.They knewUnicorn wasobedient and not afraidof humanbeings andthat sometimesputit indanger.Without it,the forestwas notcomplete.Those illegalhunters should be thrown（急救箱）into prison/*Harry thought,carrying his first aidkit on his backand walkingforward withhisflashlight.It seemedthat thickfog wouldcome atany time,which wouldincrease thedanger.Harryhurried into the heartof the forest with David.They walkedfor nearlyhalf anhour,deeper and（血迹）deeper.There wereblood splasheson theroots of a tree,as thoughthe poorcreature hadbeenstruggling aroundin painclose by.nWe musthurry up，said Harry.注意续写词数应为左右；

1.15请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答

2.Paragraph1:However,it wasreally noteasy for them tofind it.Paragraph2:Without delay,Harry kneltdown to do firstaid onits woundwithDavidholding theflashlight.（美感，美学）building tosomething ofa desertedcar-park aesthetic

1.How canyou getto VeniceInternational UniversityA.By bike.B.By train.C.By taxi.D.By boat.

2.What happenedto Universityof CapeTown lastyearA.The campuswas damagedby accident.B.The buildingssurvived anatural disaster.C.The libraryand collectionswere restored.D.The campuswas builtbelowDevilsPeak.

3.Which descriptionof TheHive willThe ArchitecturalReview probablyagree toA.Simple.B.Lonely.C.Historical.D.Lifelike.I livein Xizhouin YunnanProvince on the historicTea Horse Road.I haveto admitthat whenIfirst heardthat PaulSalopek wasgoing towalk theentire globeonhisown twofeet.I wasblownaway.I couldntimagine that there could be suchan unusualperson in theworld.Last May,I metPaul.He told me thatit washisfirsttime inChina.He talkedto mewith greatexcitementabout thehistory,migrations anddiscoveries in my regionof China.He spokeof the（）Shu-Yandu Daothe SouthernSilk Road,the travelsof the17th-century Chineseexplorer XuXiake,the TeaHorseRoadand theearly20th-century Americanbotanist JosephRock.He alsotalkedof Xuanzang.Paul consideredmany of them heroesand,in asense,Chinese pioneersof slowjournalism.I decidedto accompanyPaul onhis walktoward Yunnan.On September

28.2021,we setout.Our dayswere simple:walk,eat,sleep,and repeat.We wokeup atsunrise,set offin high spirits,andrested atsunset,dragging ourselves into exhaustedsleep.We metmany peopleon theroad.Some werecurious,surrounding usand watchingus;somegave usdirections;some invitedus into their home to takea rest;some spokeofthecharm of theirhometown.We metmany beautifulsouls,simple soulsand warmsouls.We werewalking withourminds.Together,we wereimpressed by thebiodiversityoftheGaoligong Mountains.As Iwalked on（古老的）ancient pathsthrough mountains,I seemedto hearthe antiquevoices ofpast travelersurgingme tobe carefulon theroad.Looking backon themore than200miles Iwalked withPaul,I cameto arealization.Walkingfor itsown sakewhile healthyand admirable,is onlya smallpart ofthe benefitof movingwith ourfeet.A deeperreward isrediscovering theworld aroundus,shortening thedistance betweeneachother,and sharingeach otherscultures.

4.How didthe writerfirst respondto Paulstravel planA.Scared.B.Puzzled.C.Disappointed.D.Surprised.

5.What canwe learnabout PaulSalopek fromParagraph2A.He wasa westernjournalist.B.He hada knowledgeof China.C.He cameto Chinaseveral times.D.He wasJoseph Rocksfriend.

6.What doesparagraph4tell usabout the writer-and PaulA.They honoredthe ancestors.B.They setof inhighspirits.C.They satisfiedthe localscuriosity.D.They connectedwith locals.

7.What isthe mainpurpose ofthewriter9writing thetextA.To shareand reflecton ajourney.B.To suggesta newway oftravel.C.To advocateprotection ofbiodiversity.D.To introduceand promoteChineseculture.Tech giantsApple andGoogle areteaming upto createa systemthat wouldlet smartphoneusers knowwhen theyvecome intocontact withsomeone whohas COVID-

19.The technologywould relyon theBluetooth signalsthat smartphones canboth sendout and（阳性）receive.If aperson testspositive forCOVID-19,they couldinform public health authoritiesthroughan app.Those public health appswould thenalert anyonewhose smartphones hadcomenear theinfected personsphone in the prior14days.The technologycouldbe used onboth GoogleAndroidphones andApple iPhones.The companiesinsist thatthey willpreserve smartphone users*privacy andtheir technologywill beused only bypublichealthauthorities totrace the spread of COVID-

19.Smart phoneuserscan chooseto useit.The softwarewill notcollect dataon users,physical locationsor theirpersonallyidentifiable information.People who test positivewould remainunknown to the public,both to the peoplewho camein contact with themand toApple andGoogle.Privacy isof greatestimportancein thiseffort/the companiessaid in a jointstatement.The AmericanCivil LibertiesUnion haswarned thatusing cellphonedata tohandle thepandemiccarries risksof destructionof privacy.In astatement onFriday,ACLU cybersecuritycounsel JenniferGranick said,*The systemalso cantwork wellif peopledont trustitn.She saidthatthe jointApple andGoogle projectnappearsto reducethe worstprivacy risks,but thereis stillroomfor improvement.n Sheadded thatthe contacttracing appshould beusedonly for publichealthpurposes andonlyforthe durationof thispandemic.Public healthofficials saythe contacttracing-finding peoplewho have been incontactwith aninfected personwillbea keystep inlifting shelterin-place restrictions.It wouldallow peoplewho areknown tohavebeenexposed tothe virusto isolatethemselves,while lettingothers recovernormal activities.

8.What isthe mainpuipose ofthe passageA.to advertisefor publichealth.B.to introducea contacttracing system.C.to warnthe publicof risksof COVID-

19.D.to raisepeoples awarenessof privacyprotection.

9.What dothe companiespromise todo inparticularA.warn peoplewhotestpositive.B.protect infectedpeoples privateinformation.C.work withpublichealthauthorities.D.collect dataon usersphysical locations.

10.Which ofthe followingis TRUEaccording toJennifer GranickA.Public healthissues aretraced accurately.B.Only peoplestrust influencesthe system.C.The worstprivacy riskshas beenreduced.D.Jennifer thinksthe systemshouldbebetter.

11.The systemis mainlydesigned to.A.ensure infectedpeoples recoveryB.guarantee peoplesnormal activitiesC.help preventthespreadofCOVID-19D.encourage allthe people to isolatethemselvesWhen giventhe choice,about85%of peoplesay theywould notwant toknow aboutsomenegative eventfar in the future.Yet recentlymillions aroundthe globehave downloadedFaceApp,which allowsusers tosee howthey mightage in real life.（滤镜）.Many hadfun withjoking thatthey lovethe FaceAppold filterBeneath thehumor isaserious subject:How dowe learnto relateto ourfuture selvesIfs importantthat wetry tobecauseit couldhelp strengthenthe long-term decisionsthat wemake.However,we oftenfail to makesacrifices forthe olderversions ofourselves.More thanhalf ofthe respondentsinarecent surveyof2,800Americans saidthey rarelyornever thoughtabout whattheir livesmight belike30years fromnow.This isntsurprising,sincemost ofus arefirmly rootedin thepresent andthinking aboutthe distantfuture canseem likeadistant priority.My ongoingresearch mightalso offeran explanation:We tendto thinkabout ourfuture selves asif theyare someonedifferent fromwho weare today.In aneffort tonarrow these（共情）（使人性化）empathy gaps,my researchworkmates and I have tried to humanize peoplesfutureselvesin the sameway othershavetriedtohumanizecharity receivers.Given thataphotograph ofone hungrychild canspark emotionalreactions,and causeviewers todonate,wehave providedparticipants withvivid images of theirdistant selves.That seemshelpful.In arecently completedproject inMexico,we foundthat exposureto（养老金）.future-self imagesled morepeopletoadd totheir pensionsDespite thisresearch,Im notsurethattheapp userswill suddenlyincrease theirpension andcare abouttheir health.The sillyappisnt pairedwithanimmediate opportunityto changeany ofthese things.The lessonfrom FaceAppshouldnt bethat weneed tocombine hi-tech visualswith savingsforretirement.The lesson,then,leads toa question:What morecan bedone tourge usto thinkabout,care forwho wewill oneday become

12.What canwe learnabout FaceAppA.It providesfuture-self images.B.It isthemostdownloaded app.C.It helpspeople makedecisions.D.It makespeople ageinreallife.

13..Why domost respondentsrarely thinkoftheir future lifeA.They haveknown futurelife fromFaceApp.B,They failto makesacrifices fortheirfuture.C.They paymore attentiontothepresent.D.They considerfutureselvesthe sameas todays.

14.What doesthe underlinedword thatin paragraph4refer toA.Completing aproject inMexico.B,Offering agingimagesofparticipants.C.Raising reflectionsamong viewers.D.Giving aphotograph ofa hungrychild.

15.Whafs theauthors attitudeto FaceAppA.Positive.B.Objective.C.indifferent.D.Unfavorable.

二、七选五（引用资料）Learn toCite SourcesDuringyour universityeducation,youll beexposed toideas andscientific theoriesof scholarsandscientists.Unavoidably,your own ideas willbe shapedbytheideas youcome across.16Thatmeans youshould gobeyond whatyou learnin yourtextbooks orinthelibrary.Your originalworkis thebasis fbryour professorsevaluation of your performance.Thus,academic honestyisfundamental inyour universityeducation.It demandsthat youcite thesource materialsyou baseyourown workon.17Correctly citingyour sourceshelps youdistinguish yourownideasfrom thoseof other scholars.On thereaders side,it permitsa reader to determinethe depthofyourresearch.18On thecontrary,lack ofciting willonly raiseyour readersdoubt.So youneed tolearn whento citeand howto providean adequateor accuratereference list.Ifyou failto citeyour sources,whether deliberatelyor carelessly,you willbe foundresponsible for（抄袭）.plagiarism19If youare notsure,ask yourprofessor forguidancebefore submittingthe paperor report.Keep inmind thisgeneral rule:when indoubt,cite!20For example,studentsfromEast Asiamay thinkthat copyingdirectly fromsources istheproper waytodoresearch.Students inFrance,preparing forthe finalexamination,may beencouragedto memorizewhole passagesand copythem intopapers.Those culturaldifferences canleadto falseassumptions aboutacademic expectationsinthecountry youstudy in.A.Some universitystudents maycheat indifferent ways.B.These includeotherscholars,ideas,figures,graphs andso on.C.The academicchallenge youface istomakesomething original.D.Often,students wantto useothers opinionsto supporttheir ownessays.E.It alsoallows areadertoappreciate youroriginal contributiontotheresearch.F.For internationalstudents,it isimportant toknow localacademic expectations.G.Not knowingacademic regulationsis anunacceptable excusefor suchbehavior.

三、完形填空I usedto watchher frommy kitchenwindow whenshe playedwith boyson theplayground.She seemedso smallas she21her waythrough thecrowd ofboys.A seaof children,and yetto me,she22from themall.She23to shootjump shotsjust overtheir headsand into the netandnoonecould stop her.运球I beganto noticeher practicingdribbling andshooting aloneover andover again,sometimes untildark.One dayI askedher whyshe practicedso much.Without24she said,“I wantto playcollege basketball.My fathertold meif Iwas goodenough,I wouldget an25which wasthe onlyway formetogo tocollege.My Daddysaid ifthedream wasbig enough,the factsdidnt26One dayin hersenior year,I sawher sittinginthegrass,head buriedin herhands.I27her disappointmentandIfelt myown throattighten.I satdown inthe coolgrass besideher and28asked whatwas wrong.Oh,nothing/9came asoft29I amjust too30The coachtold her that at

5.5feet shewould probablynever getto playfor atop rankedteam.She washeart broken.But aftera while,she31her headfrom herhands andtoldmethat herfather saidthose coacheswerewrong.They justdid notunderstand the32ofadream.He toldherthatif shereally wantedtoplay fora goodcollege,if shetruly wanteda scholarship,nothing couldstopherexcept onething-her own33The nextyear,as sheand herteam wenttotheNorthern CaliforniaChampionship game,shewas seenby acollege recruiter.She wasindeed34a scholarshiptoaDivision I,NCAA womensbasketball teamand herdream cametrue.The words35inmyears

21.A.felt B.lost C,overlooked D.muscled

22.A.stood outB,came outC.figured outD.made out

23.A.intended B.managed C,expected D.pretended

24.A.satisfaction B.effort C.hesitation D.doubt

25.A.scholarship B.budget C.allowance D.rewardagain:If thedream isbig enough,the factsdont count.

26.A.care B.count C,spread D.control

27.A.expressed B,touched C.sensed D.grasped

28.A.quietly B・eagerly C.initially D.generously

29.A,step B.reply C.relief D.sound

30.A.over-weighted B.tired C.disappointed D.short

31.A.nodded B.turned C.lifted D.shook

32.A.meaning B,weight C.power D.principle

33.A.habit B・attitude C.height D.interest

34.A.required B,obtained C.chosen D.offered

35.A.inspired B.received C.discovered D.rang

四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1The PalaceMuseum,also known36the ForbiddenCity,is amuch-visited andmuch-photographed tourist37attract.This Chinesepalace witha historyof about600yearsreceives millionsof visitsevery yearand38show inlots ofTV programsin recentyears.However,it stillhas secrets.39explore thoseunknown areasand showthe palaceina newlight,anewprogram wascarefully designed.The varietyshow,Shang XinLe GuGong,broadcast一集40it firstepisode onBeijing TVand iQiyi.com,on November

9.That firstepisode wonwideacceptance fromaudience andwas thoughthighly ofon Douban.com.It bringsmany元素elements together,and everythingintheshow is41perfect matchedand turnsoutamazing.said42online user.“It bringsme thethrill Ifelt whenI steppedintothePalace Museumfbrthe firsttime.^^In eachone-hour-long episode,the actorsand actressesswitch betweenplaying guidesandhistorical43figure likeemperors androyal familymembers ofthe QingDynasty1644-

1911.They focuson theareas44are stillnot accessibletothepublic andthe stories45surround them.Inthe show,the actorsand actressesare alsojoined bydesigners whowill createproducts based onwhat theysee.The mostpopular ones,basedonan onlinevote,are tobe turnedinto souvenirsforsale.

五、开放性作文以（用奋斗来实现我们的梦想）为题写一篇英语作文，要

46.Strive toLive outOur Dream点如下自己的目标大学；

1.当前自己的学习困难；

2.接下来的学习计划、打算

3.注意词数左右；

1.100可以适当添加细节，以使行文连贯

2.Strive toLive outOur Dream

六、读后续写.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文47A MidnightRescueIt wasnot uncommonto carryout tasksat nightas rescuers.Harry andDavid wereinformed oftheirtask whenit wasnearly midnight.It wasurgent sothere wasno timeto hesitate.They headedintotheforest.The forestwas blackand silent.A littleway intoit theyreached afork inthe earthpath.Harryand Davidtook theleft path.They walkedin silence,their eyeson theground,watching outforthe（坑）traps likebig pitsset bythe illegalhunters.Every nowand thena rayof moonlightthrough the（猩红的）branches abovelit aspot ofscarlet bloodonthefallen leaves.David sawthat Harrylooked veryworried,asking,nCould Unicornbe hurtthat badly,1Harryanswered,If wecan*t findit assoon aspossible,it doesn*t standmuch chanceto。