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语法填空船起锚！中国第次南极科考队启航340China embarkson40th Antarcticexpedition月日上午，中国第次南极科学考察队在上海中国极地考察国内基地码头出11140征，踏上为期个多月的科考征程5我国南极科考任务首次由船保障，雪龙和雪龙2号船从上海出发，主要执行3科学考察、人员运送和后勤补给任务；“天惠轮货船从江苏张家港出发，主要承担新科考站建设物资运送任务考察队由来自国内余家单位的多人组成80460阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1Chinas40th Antarcticscientific expeditionteam setsail fromthe homeport ineast Chinas Shanghaion Wednesdaymorning.The team,comprising some460staff frommore than80domestic institutions,
1.return in April2024after fivemonths ofexpedition.It issupported bythreevessels,namely thetwo polaricebreakers Xuelong and Xuelong-2,and a cargo ship
2.name Tianhui.The icebreakerswill
3.main carryout scientificexploration,personnel后勤transportation andlogistics supply,while thecargo ship,
4.departed fromZhangjiagangCity,eastChinasJiangsu Province,will transportmaterials forthe
5.construct of the newscientific researchstation-one of the majortasks of theexpedition.The newstation,located inthe
6.coast areaoftheRoss Sea,will bethecountrys fifthAntarctic researchstation.Once completed,it isexpected
7.accommodate80expedition personnelin summerand30in winter.The expeditionwill investigatethe impactsand responseof climatechange onAntarcticecosystems andconduct in-depth studyoftheroleAntarctica plays
8.global climatechange.
9.mission,Chinas40th tothe Antarctic,will alsocooperate with
10.country includingthe UnitedStates,Britain,and Russiaon logisticssupply,statemedia said.中国打造自主航空装备支撑国家应急救援体系Emergency flyingforce tothe rescue阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1地形，With itsvast territoryand complexterrain Chinaexperiences frequentnaturaldisasters,causing
1.significance loss of livesand property.Air rescue,
2.canprovide quickresponses and
3.have awide rangeof capabilitiesand versatileapplications,is essentialfor fightingand minimizingthe impactof naturaldisasters.In recentyears,China hasmade greatprogress indeveloping itsemergency airrescue capabilities,with avariety of
4.local producedaircraft leadingthe way.Aircraft suchas theY-20strategic transportplane,the AG600large水陆两栖的直升飞机，amphibious plane,the AC313helicopter andthe Wing不可或缺的Loong seriesof unmannedaircraft havebecome indispensableassetsin Chinasemergency rescuesystem.Over thepast decade,the countrysnumber ofrescue helicoptershas increased
5.178to over1,000,while fixed-wing aircrafthave grownfrom1,000to3,
186.
6.number of general airportshas risenfrom146to
399.Additionally,China hasestablished high-level emergencyrescue teamsand amechanismfor emergencyair rescue
7.lead by the government,with the
8.participate ofboth militaryand civilianforces.In thenew era,China has attached greatimportance to responding tonaturaldisasters and
9.improve emergencyrescuecapabilities.The buildingofthenationalemergency rescuesystem hasplayed animportant role in modernizingthe nationalsecuritysystem andmaking China
10.safe.佛罗伦萨密室将向公众开放，内有疑似米开朗基罗画作1在意大利佛罗伦萨美第奇教堂Michelangelos SecretRoom toOpen forVisitors下有一个画满草图的密室，在被发现近年后，一直禁止参观如今它即将与世人见面50年，佛罗伦萨美第奇教堂博物馆馆长达波杰多在美第奇1975Paolo Dal Poggetto教堂一个衣柜的活板门下发现了一个密室，其墙上是用粉笔和炭笔画的作品——据说是米开朗基罗的画作如今,在这个密室在被发现近年后，将向公众开放密室将于年月日502023n15至年月日以试验的性质向公众开放，参观需提前预约此前出于保护艺术品2024330的目的，该房间禁止公众参观阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1Visitors willsoon beable tosee along-hidden spaceinside theMedici教堂Chapel inthe Italiancity ofFlorence.The
1.wall ofthe smallspace containdrawingsthat someexperts believemay havebeen createdbythefamous artistMichelangelo.The secretroom issmall-10meters by3meters.Officials discoveredthe roomin1975when
2.search fora wayto makea newexit fromMedici Chapel.The museumsthen-director PaoloDal Poggetto
3.strong believedthat thedrawingswere byMichelangelo,said thecurrent director,Paola DAgostino.The roomwas usedto storecoal until
1955.Then itwas closedand forgottenforyears belowa specialkind ofopening knownasatrapdoor,which
4.hidebeneath furniture.The drawings
5.they werediscovered undertwo layersof plaster-a substance
6.use tomake wallsand ceilingssmooth.
7.DalPoggettobelieved Michelangelohid inthe spaceto escapetheangry of Pope ClementVIL Theartist hadsupported ashort-lived republic
8.overthrew theMedicis.15,Starting onNovember smallgroups offour peoplewill beable tovisit theroomfor about15minutes.The museumsaid itlimits
9.number of visitors becauseofthe needto reduceexposure ofthe artworksto light.
10.most,100visitors willbeable togo tothe roomeach week.林室口船起锚！中国第次南极科考队启航340l.will return
2.named
3.mainly
4.which
5.construction
6.coastal
7.to accommodate
8.in
9.ThelO.countries解析考查谓语动词的时态根据时间状语可知谓语动词用
1.will return,inApril2024,将来时考查过去分词作定语一艘被命名为天回的
2.named,acargo ship namedTianhui货船，与前面的并列XuelongandXuelong-2考查词性转换此处修饰谓语动词因此要用的副词
3.mainly,willcarry out,main形式mainly考查定语从句引导的从句中
4.which,while thecargo shipwill transport是主干,此处关系代词指代先行词在非限制性定语从句中做主materials thecargoship,语，因此要用句意参考which50O考查词性转换名词结构,因此要用的名词形式
5.construction,the++of construct句意然而这艘离开中国东部江苏张家港市的货船，将为建造新的科研站construction,,运输材料一一这是这次探险队的主要任务之一,考查词性转换此处修饰名词，因此要用的形容词沿
6.coastal areacoast coastal,海的考查动词不定式被期望做某事，预计
7.to accommodate,be expectedto dosth.会做某事句意一旦完成，预计夏季可容纳名探险人员，冬季可容纳人8030考查介词在…起作用，在…扮演角色句意该考察队将
1.1n,play aroleinsth.调查气候变化对南极生态系统的影响和反应，并深入研究南极洲在全球气候变化中所发挥的作用考查定冠词此处指代前面提到的任务，因此要用定冠词
9.The,考查名词的复数形式根据后面包括的几个国家可知此处应用
10.countries,country的复数形式句意中国官方媒体称，这是中国第次前往南极的任务，它countries40还将与美国、英国和俄罗斯等国在后勤供应方面进行合作主航空装备支撑国家应急救援体系l.significant
2.which
3.has
4.locally
5.from
6.The
7.led
8.participation
9.improvinglO.safer解析考查词性装换，名词转换成形容词，修饰l.significant,loss significantlossoflives重大的生命和财产损失and property,考查关系代词，作非限定从句中的主语，代替前面的（空中救援）
2.which,air rescue和前面的构成并列关系，用一般现在时
3.has,can provide考查词性转换，形容词转换成副词，修饰本土4locally,produced locallyproducedo制造的考查介词，…,直升飞机从架增加到超过架
5.from,from…t1781000考查冠词,通用机场的数量
6.The,the numberofgeneralairports,动词的非谓语的用法，由国家所主导的，修饰前面已经有
7.led,led bymechanismo谓语而连系的是个宾语救援队has eastablised,and2rescue teamsand amechanism,伍和机制动词转换成名词，有的参与
8.participation,with theparticipation of考查动名词的用法不口并歹」构成
9.improving,responding Itoresponding....andimprovingo，使中国更安全lO.safer,making Chinasafer佛罗伦萨密室将向公众开放，内有疑似米开朗基罗画作l.walls
2.searching
3.strongly
4.was hidden
5.themselves
6.used
7.anger
8.that/which
9.the
10.At解析考查名词的复数形式谓语不是单数,前面主语要用复数
1.walls,,contain考查分词的用法，句子前已经有谓语后也没主语
2.searching,discovered,when考查词性转换，坚信形容词转换成副词，
3.strongly,strongly believestrong strongly修饰动词believedo考查动词的谓语形式,指的是单数，和之间
4.was hidden,which atrapdoor,hide是被动，时间是过去考查反身代词，指本身
5.themselves,the drawings考查动词的非谓语用法，修饰前面的一种被用来使墙和房顶平
6.used,a substance滑的物质词性转换，形容词转换成名词，
7.anger,the angerofPopeClement VII,Pope的愤怒Clement VII海考查定语从句的关系代词，指代在定从中作主语
8.which/th republic,考查冠词，游客的数量
9.the,the numberofvisitors,，考查介词,至多
10.At atmost。
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