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江苏省常州市金坛区届中考英语最后冲刺浓缩精华卷含答案2024注意事项答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内
1.答题时请按要求用笔
2.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效
3..作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑4保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀
5.单项选择I.、1You onlyuse redpaper forhongbao becausered meansluck.A.mustB.can C.could D.need、2Two of the doctorsin thishospital women.A.third;are B.third;is C.thirds;are D.thirds;is、3While travelingin foreigncountries,youd betterthe localpeople andfollow theircustoms.A.control B.change C.watch D.teach、4…I sawKevin in the supermarketthis morning.…No,it him.He movedto Canadalast week.A.can be B.must be C.canft be D.mustnt be、5awful dayit is!A.How B.What C.What aD.What an、6Tom,the babyis sleeping.Please theradio abit.A.turn onB.turn offC.turn upD.turn down、一7China istrying todevelop wintersports for the2022Winter Olympics,—No wonderpeople areshowing morein them.A.interest B.courage C.victory、8If successis agate,the roadthis gatemust bemade upof difficulties.A.towards B.against C.opposite D.beyond、一9Excuse me,would you like mindhelping mewith themath problem一Im sorry.,Im in a hurry.A.In generalB.In factC.By theway D.Of course、一10How doyoulikethe fishI cookedfor you—I haventhad ityet.However,it good.A.smells B.tastesC.sounds D.feels完形填空II.11Is theart ofconversation dyingThe otherday,my wife1two teenagechildren didsomething wehavent2for ages.It didntrequire theInternet,a TVscreen,batteries oranything elsefor thatmatter.But weall3it so.书面表达V、最近，同学们对“一个家庭生一个孩子好还是生两个孩子好”的问题进行了热烈的讨论，内容如下:19A.观点理由.一个孩子，父母更容易照顾；
1.父母有更多时间工作；2一个孩子好.节省钱，全家可以去旅游等3C..两个孩子，不感到孤独，还可以互相帮助；1两个孩子好.长大后，共同关心照顾父母，父母更快乐2你的观点自拟两点请以为题，用英语写一篇短文“A Childor Two”要求
1.总词数90词左右，标题不计入总词数.文章需包含表格所有要点，并且整理成文
2.文章中不得出现真实的校名和人名3A Childor TwoRecentlywe discussedwhether acoupe shouldhave achild ortwo.写a答指g位置参考答案单项选择I.、1A、2C、3C、4C、5D、6D、7A、8A、9B、10A完形填空II.、
111.A
2.C
3.D
4.A
5.B
6.C
7.D
8.B
9.C语法填空m.121,between
2.workers
3.how
4.became
5.was built
6.angrily
7.and
8.closer
9.the
10.to have阅读理解IV.、
131.B
2.C
3.D
4.A、
141.D
2.C
3.D、
151.D
2.B
3.C
4.D
5.C、
161.D
2.C
3.B
4.A
5.D、
171.B
2.D
3.A
5.B、
181.D
2.B
3.C
4.A书面表达V.、19A Childor TwoRecentlywe discussedwhether acouple shouldhave achild ortwo.Some peoplethink is good tohave one child in afamily.They thinkit ismuch easierto lookafter onlyonechildso thatparents can have moretime for their work.Parents canalsosave moremoney forfamily travellingand somethingelse.While othersthink havingtwo childrenin a family ismuch betterbecause thekids wontfeel lonelyand they can helpeachother.Whafs more,when theygrow up,they cantake turns to lookafter theirparents whichwill makeparents happier.In myopinion,two childrenin afamily canlive morehappily becausethey canhelp andsupport each other,theycanalso learnfromeachother.Besides,if thereare morepeople inafamily,life willbe moreinteresting.much werethinking ofdoing itagain sometime.We hada conversation.The kindof real,live conversationthat was4when Iwas growingup,but whichseems alltoorare thesedays.Today wehave chatrooms,text messages,e-mails butwe seem to belosing the5of约会communicating face-to-face.We allknow6young peopleare outon adate thesedays,they spendmost ofthat time7theirmobile phones.And teenagersnowadays seem to8communicating with their friendsby sendingtext messagesrather thanactually9to them.D.after
1.A.and B.or C.but
2.A.made B.known C.done D.seen
3.A.acted B.blamed C.decided D.enjoyed
4.A.common B.careful C.extra D.enough
5.A.name B.art C.attention D.aim
6.A.because B.how C.when D.unlessD.answering
7.A.buying B.collecting C.repairingD.believe
8.A.dislike B.prefer C.admireD.hurrying
9.A.writing B.introducing C.speaking
10.A.eyes B.voices C.mouths D.hands语法填空m.If wecarry onlike this,in thefuture,we*ll losethe useof our10What doyou thinkE-mail me,and whoknows阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式Maybe wecould evenhave areal conversation about it!Have youever heardof friendshipsamong animalsAt azoo inGermany,an unusualfriendship developed
1.a cat and abear.No oneis quitesure howthe friendshipfirst began.One day,some
2.worker in the zoonoticed ablack catwas in the bears笼子,cage and the twoanimals wereplaying togetherpeacefully.They weresurprised3well thesmall catseemed toget alongwith the largebear.The bearkeeper allowedthe catto stay with thebean Andlater thepair andtheir unusualfriendship
4.become ahot topicat thezoo.After severalyears,a newcage5build forthe bear.However,the catwas stillin the same cage,so itwalked around
6.angryand criedto bewith the bear.The bearkeeper finallytook pityon thecat
7.let itstaywiththebear.The catandthebear got8,close thanbefore.They oftensat togetherand sharedmeals in
9.sun.Sometimes itmay benatural for animals
10.have theirownideas aboutwho wouldmake a good friend.These maysurprisehumans,who usuallyexpect animalsto formrelationships withothers of thesamespecies.阅读理解IV.、
五、语法填空12A13Its theplace wheresmart peoplemake smartmachines workeven smarter.But forthe peoplewho work in it,Silicon Valley（硅谷）is morethan just a hightechnology hothouse.Its alsointheheart ofsunny California,a greatplace tostart afamily andraisekids.What couldbe betterButsomething ishappening to the children.Up untilthe ageof twothey developnormally.Their proudparents watchand smileasthey taketheir firststeps andspeak theirfirst words.But theneverything seemsto go backwards.The childrenbecome lockedinto their ownsmall world,unable to communicate atall.They callit the“curse of Silicon Valley,“but themedical nameforthecondition is autism.It usedto bethought thatautism wasa（遗传）.mental illness.Now doctorsare surethat it isadisease transmittedgenetically It seems that the peopleleading thecommunicationsrevolution arehaving childrenwho cannotcommunicate atall.（综合症）But eventhe parentshave troublecommunicating.Aspergers Syndromeis connectedwith autism.People whohave itarehighly intelligentand oftenbrilliant withnumbers orsystems buthave nosocial skills,which makesAspergers sufferersintoexcellent computerprofessionals.Unfortunately,many of the children of twoAspergers parents in Silicon Valley seemto bedevelopingserious autism.There islittle anyonecan do.And thereis no cure insight.Some arguethat nocure should be found.It may be thatautistics are（本质上）（进化）essentially differentfrom normalpeople,but thatthese differencesmake themvaluable forthe evolutionof（基因）the human race Jsays DrKirk WilhelmoftheUniversity ofCalifornia.To removethe genesfor autismcould beterrible.Itseemsthatthe childrenofSilicon Valleyare payingthe priceof genius.
1.A personwho hasautism usually.A.has difficultyin speakingB.loses communicationskillsC.has difficultyin workingD.hates peoplearound
2.Which ofthe followingbest explainscurse ofSilicon Valley”？A.The childrenare broughtup in Silicon Valley.B.Autism isjustaresult ofworking inSilicon Valley.C.The childrensuffer fromautism dueto theirparentsinSiliconValley.D.Autism makesthe childreninSiliconValley unabletocommunicate.
3.Some peoplethink thatnocureof autismshouldbefound because・A.autism cannotbe curedB.autism isnta diseaseC.harm willbe donetothechildrenD.autism isnecessary insome way
4.What doesthe writerseemtofeel about thechildrenofSiliconValleyA.Ifs apity that they cannothave a normal life.B.They are the prideofthehumanrace.C.They aresure tohave abright future.D.Ifs likelythat theywill haveanormallife.B、14What doyou usuallydo whena flyinginsect landson yourarm Youmay blowit away.But whatif thatinsect isa ladybug（瓢虫）It ispossible thatyou wouldlet itstay.What isit aboutladybugs thatwe likeFarmersonce thoughtladybugs wereagoodlucky sign.A ladybuginthefield meantthe cropswould besuccessful andthat theweatherwould be good.The farmersmay havethought toohighly ofsuch asmall bug,but infact ladybugsdo helpout withthecrops.They eatharmful insects.（孵化），Actually,itisnot theadult ladybugthat eatsother insects.Its the baby ladybug.When thebaby ladybugshatch theyarevery hungryand willeat mites,aphids,mealy bugs,green flies,and othercrop-destroyers.In the1800s,ladybugs werebroughtall theway fromAustralia toCalifornia andset freeamong orangetrees thatwere dyingfrom beingeaten byinsects.They completelysaved all the trees.Ladybugs goabout theirdaily businesswithout worryingmuch aboutanything.Very fewbirds orinsects willeat a ladybugbecause itgives offa dangerousfluid（液体）・Ladybugs alsoprotect themselvesby playingdead.They falloff leavesand nevermoveuntil theirattacker goesaway.So thenext timeyou seealadybug,think aboutwhat itmaybedoing.Maybe itis offto savean orangetree.Maybe itsnext movewillbe toroll offa leafand playdead ora birdabout100times itssize.Maybe ifsletting youknow thattheweather willbegoodtomorrow.Who knowsLadybugs arespecial thatway.
1.Ladybugs werebrought fromAustralia toCalifornia inthe1800sto.A.add moreladybugs toareaB.report theweather forfarmersC.act asa luckysign ofgood cropsD.save orangetrees byeating insects
2.From the passage we know that・A.its theadult ladybugthat eatsmost o{the harmfulinsectsB.ladybugs oftenroll offa leafand playdead toattack thebirdsC.ladybugs cangive offa dangerousfluid toprotect themselvesD.thebabyladybug mainlyeats mitesaphids mealybugs,and oranges
993.The underlinedphrase“stand upton mostprobably means・A.watch B.supportC.save D.fightC、15ADVERTISEMENTSLHOUSE FORSALE Comfortablefamily homewith alarge gardenon north side ofthe town.Living room,kitchen,dining-room,bathroom andthree bedrooms.Offers over$35,
000.
2.ASSISTANT WANTEDFOR BUSYRESTAURANT Someevening andweekend work.All mealsare free.Ring332-
0178.
3.JOIN OURFOOTBALL TEAMBoys andgirls whowanted toplay inlocal footballteam.Aged9-
13.Meet inGreekPark at3p.m.on Friday.
4.ROOM TORENT Smallroom torent inan apartmentabove a restaurant inthe citycenter.Newly paintedwith modern（家具）.furniture Neartotherailway station.Buses passfront door.Phone332-
2108.Mr.Brown wantsto livenear hisworkplace.Mrs.Brown wantsa housewith fourbedrooms.The Brownschildren doncarewhat thehouse islike aslong asthe gardenis bigenough.Ann,their daughterhas alwayswanted to workinarestaurant.She（勤奋的）.thinks itis anexciting place.If shard workbut sheis diligentSheis readytoworkon Sundaysand Saturdaysif shecan getother daysoff.Ifs notvery wellpaid.But whocares muchaboutmoneyTom isa middleschool student.He is
12.He stopsschool athalf pastthree,so hehas plenty of timeto flnishhis homework.Jack,Mr.Browns brother,is lookingfor aroom torent.He doesntcare whatcolor thewalls areor howold thefurniture is.Heis gettingready forhis drawing.So thehouse mustbe restful.根据材料内容选择最佳答案
1.Why cantthe Brownsbuy thehouse inADVERTISEMENT1A.The gardenis toobig.B.There isno diningroom.C.It ison thenorthside ofthe city.D.The bedroomsfail tomeet theirrequirements.
2.Why isAnn eagerto be an clerkinarestaurantA.Its aneasy workfor her.B.The placecan makeher excited.C.She thinksit willbe interesting.D.She needsto spendSaturdays andSundays.
3.Why cantTom playforthelocal footballteamA.He isn9t oldenough.B.He^inadifferent village.C.School stopstoo late.D.He hasto dohis homework.
4.Whats wrongwiththeroom forJack inADVERTISEMENT4A.Ifs toosmall.B.The wallsarethewrong color.C.He likesold furniturebetter.D.Its toonoisy inthe citycenter.
5.What doesthe underlinedsentence“AH mealsare freemeanA.Assistants canhave themeals inthe restaurantat anytime.B.Assistants canhave themeals inthe restaurantwiththecustomers.C.Assistants canhave themeals inthe restaurantwithout payingmoney.D.The customerscanhavemeals inthe restaurantwithout payingmoney.D、（天16Most ofus haveever imaginedthe lifeonadesert island.We sometimesimagine adesert islandto bea sortof paradise堂）where thesun alwaysshines.Life thereis simpleand good.Ripe fruitfalls from the treesand youare freeto sitaroundwithout anywork.This isreally abeautiful picture,isnt itHowever,the othersideofthe pictureis quitethe opposite.Life onadesert islandis awful.You eitherstarve todeath orlive likeRobinson Crusoe,waiting fora boatwhich nevercomes.Perhaps thereis sometruth inboth thesepictures,but fewus havehad thechance toAnd out.We canonly experienceit inthestory likethe following.Many yearsago,two menspent fivedays ona coral island and they wishedthattheycould staythere longer.They weredriving a（下badly damagedboat from the VirginIslands toMiami tohave itrepaired.During the journey,their boatbegan tosink沉）.（救生筏）They quicklyput food,matches,and cansof beerinto arubber dinghyand rowedforafew milesacross theCaribbeanuntil theyarrived ata tiny coral island.There werehardly anytrees on the islandand therewas nowater,but thisdid notseemtobeaproblem.The mencollectedrainwater inthe rubberdinghy.As they had broughta gunwith them,they hadplenty toeat.They caughtlobsterand fishevery day,and theythought theylived just like aking.Five dayslater,a tankpassed byand savedthem.However,they feltsorry thattheyhadto leave.
1.What kindof lifeon theisland wasNot mentionedaccording toParagraph1A.A simpleand goodlife.B.A sortof paradiselife.C.A terriblelife.D.A commonlife.
2.What didthe twomen putinto thesmall rubberdinghyA.Food,medicine andcans.B.Food,matches andmedicine.C.Food,beer andmatches.D.Food,fish andcans.
3.In whatorder didthe followingevents takeplacea.They collectedrainwater inthe rubberdinghy.b.They putnecessary thingsinto asmall rubberdinghy.c.They arrivedatatinycoralisland.d.Their boatbegan tosink.e.They weresaved bya tank.A.d-b-a-c-eB・d-b-c-a-eC.c-a-d-b-eD.c-d-b-a-e
4.The underlinedword“it”inthethird paragraphmeans“A.the boatB.thejourneyC.the pictureD.the rubberdinghy
5.What canwe knowfromthe passageA.The twomen weresacred becauseof nowater.B.The twomen becamethe kingon theisland.C.The twomen wouldstay onthe coralisland forever.D.The twomen didntwant toleave thecoralisland.E、17Nowadays,more andmore parentshave movedto citiesto makea living.As aresult,their childrenhave become（留守儿童）“home-left childrenandtheyneed morecare.The surveybelow isfrom villagesin Ningde,Fujian Province.200children therewere chosento answerthe questions.Love MoneyFreedomWhat theywant52%26%22%Do someHavesports Talkwith friendsreadingTheway torelax14%62%24%Live withLive atLivewith grandparentsparentsschoolThe waythey prefer to live59%14%27%Bad GoodNo ideaWhatthey thinkofparents9working inthe city31%28%41%Friends9homesSchool HomeThehappiest place52%38%10%根据以上信息，选择最佳答案
1.Home-left childrenwant most.A.money B.love C.freedom D.others
2.About threefifths ofthe home-left childrenrelax themselvesby.A.doing somereading B.having sportsC.playing games.D.talking withfriends
3.home-left childrenthink parents9working inthecityisgood.A.28%B.31%C.41%D.59%
4.According tothe form,home-left childrenthink schoolis thehappiest place.A.38B.52C.104D.
965.From theform,weknowthat.A.home-left childrencan getmore moneyB.most home-left childrenprefertolive withtheir parentsC.home-left childrenwant tolive inbig citiesD.most home-left childrenlike tolive aloneF、18Many peoplethink thatthe ideasabout rightand wrongare onlypersonal ideas.Bennett wroteThe Bookof Virtue（美德）（道德的）in whichhe suggestedthat greatmoral storiescan buildcharacter.The successof Bennetfsbook showsthatmany Americansstill believein moral values,justlikehonesty,courage,loyalty andmany others.For Americans,one basicmoralvalueis honesty.The storyabout GeorgeWashington andthe cherrytree teachesthis valueclearly.Little Georgecut downhis fathersfavourite cherrytree.When hisfather askedhim aboutit,George said,“I didit.Instead ofpunishments hisfather spokehighly ofhim.Sometimes Americanhonesty-being openand direct-can makepeopleangry.But Americansstill believethat“honesty isthe bestvirtue”.（毅力）.Another virtueis perseveranceA storytells ofa little train climbinga hill.The hillis toohigh toget overit.But the trainjust keptpulling,allthewhile saying,“I thinkI can,I thinkI can.At last,thetrainwas overthe topbecause hedid notgive up.（同情）Compassion maybe thequeen of American virtues.The storyof“The GoodSamaritan“fromtheBible describesa manwithcompassion.On hisway home,he founda poortraveler lyingontheroad.The kindman,instead ofjust passingby,stoppedto helpthis personin need.（佛罗里达州人）Compassion caneven turninto agood cycle.In1992,people inIowa sentplentyofwater tohelp Floridianshitby storms.The nextsummer,during theMidwest flood,Florida returned.Millions ofAmericans arequietly passingalong thekindnessshown tothem.In noway canthis bookcover allthe moralvalueshonored（以・・・为荣）by Americans.But moral virtues arepriceless,and theyarethe baseofAmericanculture andany culture.
1.How manyvirtues Americans have aremainly talkedabout inthepassageA.Six.B.Five.C.Four.D.Three.（龟）
2.The taleabout theturtle andthe rabbitthat hada racecan bean exampleto describe.A.honesty B.perseverance C.compassion D.courage（暗示）
3.The passageimplies that.A.the storyof“The GoodSamaritan”tells thata kindman helpsa poortravelerB.some peoplethink Americansgobackto traditionalmoral valuesC.Americanshavemany othermoralvirtuessuch ascourage,loyalty,confidence.（有毅力的）D.the storyaboutthelittletrainproves Americansperse verant
4.Which ofthe followingshows theorganization ofthepassage。
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