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江苏省南京市金陵中学.海安高级中学.南京外国语学校2023年高三英语第一学期期末复习检测模拟试题考生请注意答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作
1.任何标记第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择
2.题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上考生必须保证答题卡的整洁考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回
3.第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）20L
5301.Please remindyour grandpato takemedicine ontime,for aman of his agebevery forgetful.A.need B.must C.shall D.can
2.The surveyshows thatspeed atleast30percent ofroad trafficand deaths.A.contributes toB.results fromC.lies inD.relies on
3.We werescared todeath when the fire.Fortunately,it wasput outbefore itcaused muchdamage.A.broke outB.came outC.gave outD.turned out
4.Im tiredout.I stayedup the whole night,for mymidterm mathexam.A.studying B.to studyC.to bestudying D.studied
5.Ifs naturalthat Ididnt recognizeher immediatelyI sawher.,its almost5years sincewemet last.A.After allB.In additionC.Whaf smore D.Inparticular
6.Cambridge gavea positiveanswer_inquiries onwhether itrecognizes gaokaoscores.A.in favorof B.in responsetoC.in saluteto D.in consequenceof
7.So sometimesin tryingto accomplishsomething bigwe failtonotice the little thingsthat givelife itsmagic.A.we get caught up;as B.do wegetcaught up;thatC.caught upget we;as D.caughtupdo weget;that
8.—What doesNickys jobinvolve asa publicrelations directormuseumwould helphim.It was1930,when many people wereout ofwork,money was4and peoplesuffered a lot.Stillthe streetswere5with energyand color.As hewalked throughHarlem,Jacob lookedhard atthepeople,the churches,and barbershops and soon.He6those imagesin hismind,alongwith theimages ofpaintings hesaw in the7Jacob came from apoor family.His motherbelievedthere waslittle chance8her soncould growup to be a successful painter.Shewanted him to aimfor somethingmore9・But Jacob*s teacher,Alston,in anart programsawthat hewas talented.Alston-10him howto usepaints to make stagesets.As timepassed,Alston letJacob rentwork spacein hisown studio.That was an excitingplacefor ayoung blackman11to becomean artist.Many creativepeople12there totalk aboutart,literature andhistory.From their13Jacob learnedthathistory booksoften14the accomplishmentsof AfricanAmericans.He decided to paintaselles ofpictures describingthe storyof ablack hero.He15Toussaint whohad helpedfreehis people16French ruling.Many peopleadmired Jacobspictures,but heneeded17admiration.To helphis family,heoften hadto workat jobsthat18him awayfrom painting.Then somethingencouraginghappened.An artistnamed Augustagot Jacoba job.For eighteenmonths,Jacob wasgiven a19to paintpictures.For thefirst time,he feltlike a20artist.、1A.steps B.blocks C.buildings D.avenues、2A.artist B.tutor C.scholar D.official、3A.swinging B.existing C.hanging D.twisting、4A.blank B.loose C.tough D.tight、5A.lined B.decorated C.associated D.filled、6A.stored B.received C.created D.remembered、7A.museum B.studio C.church D.street、8A.whether B.which C.that D.when、9A.precious B.practical C.standard D.flexible、10A.recommended B.reminded C.provided D.showed、12A.settled B.wandered C.gathered D.rushed、11A.hesitating B.struggling C.marching D.participating
13、A.experiences B.performances C.accents D・conversations、14A.acknowledged B.accused C.ignored D.witnessed、15A.chose B.accepted C.counted D.employed、16A.against B.from C.for D.with17A.more thanB.rather thanC.other thanD.less than、18A.broke B.gave C.permitted D.took、19A.award B.title C.salary D.prize、20A.permanent B.popular C.positive D.professional第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号
1.5151内单词的正确形式（分）
27.15Chinese names are fullof meanings.It ispart of the culture.Western（）（）peoples namesare a little Ldifference.Lets lookat someof the22_reason behindWesternnames.If
3.girl fromChina iscalled“Mei”,we knowit meansbeautiful”.If aboy iscalled“Wu”,we knowit means“like asoldier
99.It isbecause of the meaning4・people choosethenames for thelittleboy orgirl.（）Sometimes names
5.pick for their meaningin theWest too.If a girl iscalled“Joy”then theparents havenamed herthis because they wanther to be happyand to bring others
6.（）（）happy.Other timesnamesarechosen becausethey aretraditional-names7^_take（圣经）from theBible forexample,like Noah,Mathew,Ruth andJohn.But in a Westerncountry boysand girlsare givennames forother reasons.The sound
8.（）be veryimportant.Parents callagirlJasmine,maybe justbecausetheylike thesound ofit（）Parents willoften choosea namebecause italso9,belong toa famousperson,say apopstar,an actor,or afootballer.In thelast10years manyboys havebeen named“David”
10.the footballerDavid Beckham.第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10（分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作
28.10文文中共有处语言错误，每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删10除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号
（八），并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
1、只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分
21011、One day,I wascooking in the kitchenwhile thetelephone rangI wentto answerit、immediately Shewas myclose friend,Lisa Whenwe weretalking onphone,the firealarmsoundsI ranback to the kitchenonly toHnd theroom fullof smokeand thebeef badburntI quicklyturned offthe gas,opening allthe windows,and thenwent outof thehouseNIn mysurprise,the twofire engineswere outsidemy houseI wasquite worryingI toldthe第二节书面表达（满firemen thatit wasmy carelesscooking whichcaused theheavy smoke分分）25（分）假如你是李华你校交换生想学写中国毛笔字，请你给她推荐书法老
29.25Nancy师和书法课请根据下面的写作要点给她写一封邮件内容包括.介绍老师的情况1•授课时间和地点
2.课前准备事项注意3词数左右；L
100.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯2参考词汇写毛笔字（）书法（）brush writingn.;calligraphy n.Dear Nancy,Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）
201.
530、、、、、、、、、、1D2A3A4A5A6B7D8A9C10B、、、、、、、、、、11C12A13D14C15D16D17D18D19D20A第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，40A BC D选出最佳选项、、211A、2C、3B、4B、、221C、2B、3A、4B、23I hadjust movedto SanAntonio,Texas.I workedforthetour busservice takingtouristson ashort tourof thecitys historicplaces andwould endup atthe Alamo.I wasdriving back from mylast touron acool Februaryday onmy waybackfromthe SanFernandoCatholic churchwith no one onmy buswhen Isaw aman dressedin rags,thinkingthis personmust bean actoror somethingwalking around.I stoppedand askedhim,“Need aride”Without sayinganything hejust walkedon broadand satdown inseat behindme.“Where areyou heading”I askedhim.He lookedup into the mirror at meand replied.（要塞）（上校）“Pve gotto getto thefort andreport toColonel Travisthat theMexicans are-quite alot oftime withother people.A.Spending B.Having spentC.To spendD.To havespent
9.Fortunately somebodywho happenedto bepassing bycalled theemergency aidthetraffic accidentoccurred.A.hurriedly B.quickly C.immediately D.shortly
10.If you,the specialone inthe world,want toshow yourpersonality,thisT-shirt isexactly whatyou arelooking for.A.calm B.unique C.straight D.constant
11.・…Would you have toldhim theanswer hadit beenpossible・™I wouldhave,but Iso busythen.A.had beenB.were C.wasD.would be
12.We completedone thirdof the project,and theloan inplace,we hadtodelay therest tillthe nextmonth.A.not arrangedB.was notarrangedC.not arrangingD.had notbeen arranged
13.This researchhas attractedwide coverageand hasfeatured onBBCtelevisions TomorrowsWorld.A.message B.information C.media D.data
14.The economyin bigcities hascontinued torise thanksto thelocal governmentstoincrease・A.that B.themC.it D.those
15.Pm sorryyouhavebeen waitingso long,but itwill stillbe sometime youcanget yourpassport.A.since B.tillC.after D.before•一
16.To bea promisingstudent isnot aneasy job.It takestime.-1cant agreemore..There isno shortcut.A.All roadslead toRome B.Slow butsure winsthe raceC.Practice makesperfect D.Rome wasnot builtina day
17.To combatglobal warming,manypeopleare theuse ofalternative energysources.A.applying toB.jumping atC.dipping intoD.pushing for
18.rd neverwondered beforewhether ornot hewas kid-friendly.With oneglance,Iquickly_that heprobably wasnt.A.agreed B.reportedC.explainedD.decided
19.Dont beso discouraged.If yousuch feelings,you willdo betternext time.A.carry onB・get backC.break downD.put away
20.Is thisyour cellphone,Tony Iit whenI wascleaning theclassroom.A.came acrossB.dealt withC.looked afterD.held onto第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，40A BC D选出最佳选项（分）
21.6We alllove bank holidays.In theUK,we onlyget eightbank holidays inone year,and atleast fiveof thoseoccur aroundChristmas timeand Eastertime!A bankholidayis aBritish English term.This is an officialday thatis decidedby thegovernment,when banks,shopsandoffices closeforthe day eventhough its a weekday—usually aMonday,and alot ofpeople have adayoff work.Bank holidaysare differentin Colombia-firstly,they arecalled ufestivos9\There aretwentyfestivos forthewholecountry inone year!In Britain,people getmore holiday（津贴）allowances thanColombians butfewer bankholidays.There can be evenmore festivosin Colombia,depending onwhich regionof Colombiayou livein.This isbecause different（守护神）,regions have their ownholidays.For example,some regionshaveapatron saintsothey havean extrafestivo to celebrate thatsaint.However,there aresome daysthat arenational holidaysfor historicalreasons.There is an IndependenceDay celebrationon July20every year.This isjust likeBastille DayinFrance onJuly14,or IndependenceDay inthe UnitedStates onJuly
4.Other importantfestivosin Colombiaare:Labour Day,on May1,and Columbus Day onOctober
12.ColumbusDayisahistorical bankholiday that almost everycounty on the continent ofAmerica celebrates.This includesColombia,Chile,Peru,Argentina,Mexico and the UnitedStates.It ismemorialization of thedaywhentheItalian sailor,Christopher Columbus,firstreached landon thecontinent inthe year
1492.Many peoplecriticize thisday andsay itis notsomethingtocelebratebecause ofthe wayColumbus andhis teamtreated thepeople thatwerealready livingthere.、1What isa“bankholiday”according tothe textA.An officialnationwide vacation.B.A holidayonly forthe bankstaff.C.A Britishtraditional religionfestival.D.A celebrationfor Christmasand Easter.、2What canwe learnfrom Paragraph!A.Colombia andBritain havethe same number of festivos.B.All Colombians havethe samenumberoffestivos.C.Colombianshavefewer holidayallowances thanBritish people.D.People inmost regionscelebrate apatron saint.、3Why domany Americansrefuse tocelebrate ColumbusDayA.Because Columbuswasnt anAmerican atall.B.Because Columbusonce treatedthe localsbadly.C.Because itwasnt Columbuswho foundAmerica first.D.Because Columbusdidnt liveinthecontinentofAmerica.、4What isthe textmainly aboutA.A BritishEnglishterm.B.Bank holidaysinColombia.C.Important festivosin America.D.Different bankholidaysinthe world.（分）
22.8A simplewooden boxattached to8-year-old AlexBenitez-Alvarez^walkermade iteasier forthe boyto carryschool suppliesand allowedhimtodo morethings onhisown.“Now ifhe wantsto gotothelibrary andget a book out,he can.said TommyJohnson,one ofthree highschool studentswho helpedBenitez-Alvarez.Their ideacamefroman engineeringproject thatpairs youngengineers withpeoplefrom localspecial educationprograms.Engineering teamsfrom ShakopeeEast andWestjunior highschools designedmodels ofseveral devicesto make their disabledpartners liveseasier.Some ofthe simplestideas werethe mostuseful,such asan adjustablechair to help achildput hisor hershoes on.They alsocame upwith specialbuilding blocksthat canhelpblind babieslearn bytouch.In aneducation systemdriven byexams,engineering teacherTJ Hendricksonsaid theprojectgave studentsthe chanceto createsomething theycould actuallysee forthemselves.^Students stoppedworrying abouttheir gradesand startedworrying aboutfailingtheir clients,said Hendrickson,a teacherat ShakopeeWest JuniorHigh.Group projectsencourage teamworkand motivatestudents differentlyfromindependent projects.In thiscase,the projectalso taughta much-needed lessonin developingpeopleskills.The meetingsalso helpedengineers addspecial touchesto theirfinishedproducts.Benitez-Alvarez,who lovessoccer,got theMinnesota Unitedlogo and a soccerballprinted onhis woodenstorage box.The projectencouraged studentswith specialneeds todescribe theirphysicaldisabilities whilealso teachingengineers aboutthe strugglesof livingwith a disability.Everyone inthe worldshould dothis/9said StephanieBetley,a teacherat Shakopeewhohopes tosee the project spreadto otherschools.Its forsomeone elserather thanyourself.”、1What wasthe purposeoftheengineering projectA.To showhow specialeducation helpsdisabled kidsB.To tryout engineeringknowledge learnedin class.C.To improvethe lifeof disabledkids.D.To providejobs toa groupof youngengineers.、2How didthe project influence theengineers inHendricksons opinionA.It helpedthem passtheir examsmore easily.B.It causedthem morestress thantheir exams.C.It helpedthem puttheir knowledgeinto use.D.It improvedtheir communicationskills.、3What didBetley thinkoftheengineering projectA.It didalotof goodto peoplein needof help.B.It remindedpeople notto lookdown on the disabled.C.It mademore studentsinterested inengineering.D.It remindedpeople tocare more about themselves.、4What isthe besttitle ofthe passageA.Practice makesperfect B.Helping othersoutC.Living withadisabilityD.Challenging oneself（分）
23.8A booksellerin Chongqinghas beenleaving novelson trains and at stations to（上下班往返的人）inspire morecommuters toread,after seeingBritish actressEmmaWatson takepart ina similarprojectinLondon.Author andbookstore ownerJiang Lin,29,randomly placed40works alongthe cityslight-rail systemon Sunday.Whoever findsabookcan readit inpublic ortake ithome,butthey areencouraged toleave itagain onpublic transportationonce theyhave finishedwith it.Jiang said,“I consideredthe needsof commutersJ hesaid.nI hopestrangers canfeelcomforted bythe books and feelconnected withother readers.n All40books werechosenfrom Jiangsstore,Razors EdgeBook Club,which heopened inthe summer,and includedfictionand nonfiction,with topicsranging fromart andsocial sciencesto philosophyandhistory JiangsBooks on the ChongqingLight Railproject followsthesamemodel asBookson theUnderground,which wasstarted in2012and seesbook fairies99leave worksonLondon Tubetrainsand atstations.Readers areencouraged toshare theirviews onthebooks.It wasrevealed onNov.1that Watson,who isbest-known forthe HarryPotter movieseries,isabook fairy.uAfter Iread thenews abouther leavingbooks onthe LondonTube,I wasso inspiredthat Iimmediatelydecidedtodo somethingover theweekend/9Jiang said.However,his decisionwasso spontaneousthat hehad notime to makethestickers thatare usuallyplaced oneachbook toidentify themas partoftheproject.Instead,he puta noteonthefly pagetointroduce theconcept.To hissurprise,one ofhis friendswas amongthose whofound hisbooksandposted apictureon WeChatMoments,a socialmedia functionontheinstant-messaging app.Jiang saidmorethan20people havesince comeonboard andare nowworking ona moredetailed thantospread thelove ofreading.Although increasingnumbers ofpeople readon digitaldevices,books havenot totallygone outof fashion.Jiang mentionedthat theyneeded thesupportfrom ChonqingLight RailCo.to ensurethe booksto staythere andalso hopedthe projectcouldbe welcomedacross thecountry.
1、Jiang Linleft bookson trainsoratstations inorder to・A・raise moneyfor poorreaders、B.open a new bookstoreC.help sellmore booksD.advocate readingbooks2Jiang gotinspiredto starttheprojectby.A・Harry PorterB.Wechat momentsC.Emma WatsonD.Razors EdgeBook ClubA.unplanned B・unwise、3The underlinedword^spontaneous^is closestin meaningto.C.firm D.thoughtful、4Jiangs attitudetowards thefuture oftheprojectcanbebest describedas.A.positive B.doubtfulC.reserved D.worried（分）
24.883-year-old Antonio Vicente hasspent thelast fourdecades ofhis lifefightingagainst thetrend.As Brazilianlandowners cut down rainforeststomakeroom forprofitable（种植园）plantations andcattle grounds,he struggledtobringthe junglesofhischildhoodback tolife.“When Iwasachild,the peasantscutdownthe treestomakegrasslands andcharcoal,and the water driedup anddid notcome back,he toldthe reporters,WI thought:6Water isvaluable,noonemakes waterandthepopulation willnot stopgrowing.What isgoing tohappenWe aregoing torun outof water/99With onlysome donkeysanda small teamof hiredworkers,AntonioVicenteset aboutbringingback the forest tohis land.What startedout asa weekendhobby soonbecame apermanentway oflife,and Antoniorecalls oftenspending wholedays andnights inhis youngjungle,surrounded byrats andfoxes,and eatingbanana sandwichesfor breakfast,lunch anddinner.Over thelast40years,he hasplanted anestimated50,000trees onhis31-hectare land,which nowmake upasmallbut uniquearea ofrainforest,andahaven forwildlife.As theforest grew,thewaterreturned,and Antoniosays thatthere arenow over20water,sources onhis landthat wereno longerthere whenhe boughtit.Then theanimalsstarted makinga homethere,Today,theforestis alivewith thesounds ofbirds andinsectsliving there,and morespecies aresettling inevery year.（巨嘴鸟），“There aretoucans allkinds ofbirds,squirrels,lizards,and eventhe boarsarereturning/983-year-old Vicentesays,“If youask mewho myfamily are,I wouldsay all、this righthere,each oneof thesethat Iplanted froma seed.”1What dowe learn about theBrazilianpeasantsA.They wastedmuch wateron farming.B.They focusedon short-term profits,C.They caredmuch aboutthe environment.D.They reliedheavily onrainforests fora living.、2What usedto beyoung Antoniosbiggest concernA.Overpopulation.B.Polluted water.C.Loss ofgrasslands.D.Water shortage.、3What doesthe underlinedword havenin Paragraph3probably meanA.Trap B.DisasterC.Shelter D.Balance、4In thelast paragraph,Antonio mainlyexpresses his.A.affection forhis forestB.thanks forhis familyC.deep lovefor rarebirds D.pride asasuccessfulfarmer（分）
25.10WE WILLNEVER FORGET（）ELEPHANT ENDOTHELIOTROPICHERPESVIRUS EEHVIS ADEADLYVIRUS WHICHAFFECTS YOUNGELEPHANTS GLOBALLY.We wantto findasolution to this disease.（灾难性的）This complexdisease ishaving acatastrophic effect ontheglobalconservation ofthe Asianelephant andwe wantto finda solutiontotheproblem assoon aspossibleto stopmore elephantsfrom dyingfrom thisdeadly disease.（区另）EEHV DOESNT DISCRIMINATE1JIt doesntmatter whetheritsatwo yearold elephantat ChesterZoo,atazoo inthe USAorinthewild inAfrica-this isa problemright aroundthe worldwhich makesit evenmore（关键的）critical thatwe findan answer.We dontwant it tobean extinctionlevel eventforthis importantanimaLMIKE JORDAN,CHESTER ZOOSCOLLECTIONS DIRECTORAtpresent,not enoughis knownabout thisdisease sowe needto carry out importantresearchto hopefullyget closerto findinga wayto stoppingit killingmore elephants.We*repart ofthe worldconservation communitydevoted tothe conservationof Asian elephants,sowe willcontinue tocarryoutmore research and workto discovermoreaboutthis virusandhow totreat it.WERE ACTINGFOR ELEPHANTS......tohelpsave theglobal population ofthe species.You canhelp finda solutionbymaking adonation today.We WillNever Forget.DONATE TOWE WILLNEVER FORGETJointhe fightnow and100%of yourmoney willsupport theresearchand help usput astoptothisdeadly virus.[no]oo]iso]MMiK roeom ovtinuaenn aKTYxxjtOOMTKM同i colomici coHMiAnom、1According tothe passage,what dowe knowabout EEHVA.It hasaffected manyAsian animals.B.It hasntbeen wellcontrolled.C.It hasalittleeffectonelephants.D.It isa kindof animal.、2Which ofthe followingabout Mike Jordan isTRUEA・He worksfor protectingelephants.B.He isa well-known animaldoctor.C.He isa famousspoken personfor elephants.D.Hes mostlikely tofind thecause ofthe disease.、3How canyou donatemoneyA.By givingit toMikeJordan.B.By givingittothe author.C.By makingdonations regularly.D.By makingdonations throughbank.、4What isthe textis meanttoA.To explainits difficultto protectAsian elephants.B.To encouragepeople toresearch EEHV.C.To attractpeople tosave Asianelephants.D.To introducesomething aboutAsianelephants.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文,从
1.530短文后各题所给的、、和四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.A BC D（分）
26.30How farwould youwalk tolearnaboutsomething thatinterested youWhenhe wasyoung,Jacob Lawrenceoften walkedmore thansixty1from hishome inthe Harlem（）section ofNew YorkCity tothe MetropolitanMuseum ofArt.Jacob wantedtobean2,andhebelieved thatstudying thefamous paintings3in that。
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