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2024江苏省姜堰区;秦潼二中届中考英语考前最后一卷含答案考生请注意答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记
1.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置
2.上考生必须保证答题卡的整洁考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回
3.单项选择I.、一1Do youknow whoinvented telephone—American scientistcalled AlexanderGraham Bell.A.a;An B.the;An C.the;A2I willnever forgetthe parkI visitedlast week.It isvery beautiful.A.whatB.where C.who D.which、3How muchshe lookedwithout herglasses!A.well B.good C.best D.better、4-Can youcatch what I said-Sorry,I canunderstand itbecause youspeak veryquickly.A.almost B.probably C.mostly D.hardly5A smilecosts,but givesmuch,so alwayskeep smiling!A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything、一6Could youtell meA.whatIcan doto have a goodmemory B.how Ican doto have a goodmemory—“Rome wasnot builtin aday.You shouldtry togive itenough chancesto becomestrong.C.why Ishould havea goodmemory D.how canI havea goodmemory
7、一Which signmeans nNosmoking**、8-Could youtell meIts about tenminutes drive.A.how longit takeshim todrive toschoolB.how farit isfrom yourhome toschoolC.how soonyour sisterget backfrom school、9The musicis fantasticand it is wellworthPm atourist fromAustralia.___________________________________________________参考答案单项选择I.、1B、2D、3D、4D、5C、6A、7B、8B、9D、10B完形填空II.、
111.C
2.A
3.B
4.C
5.A
6.B
7.B
8.C
9.C语法填空
10.B m,、
121.to arrive
2.to welcome
3.fllled
4.aged
5.surprised
6.are moving
7.nodded
8.interest
9.selling/to sell
10.sweeterIL differently、12was operated阅读理解IV.、
131.A
2.B
3.C
4.D、
141.C
2.B
3.A
4.C、
151.D
2.C
3.A
4.D
5.A、
161.C
2.B
3.D
4.C
5.A、
171.C
2.A、
181.D
2.B
3.A
4.B
5.B书面表达V.、19Yours sincerely,JacksonDear myfriends,Im atourist fromAustralia.I wasdeeply attractedby thebeautiful sceneryin yourhometown duringthe SpringFestival.ButI sawmuch trashin thestreet orat thecorner of the shop.Its harmfulto peoplesbodies.People may be sickbecause ofthis.Why notkeep thestreet clean and tidyGood environmentneeds yourhelp.Would youplease putthe trashin the right placeIfI cantfind the trash here,everyone willfeel comfortableand Illtell morepersons tovisit yourtown.Theyll feelfun,too.Lets goand getride of thetrash.Lefs tryour bestto makeeveryone livein acleanandtidy place.Yours sincerely,JacksonA.listening B.to listento C.being listenedD.listening to
10、The mantried severaltimes tostart thecar,and hesucceeded・A.in thepast B.in theendC.at firstD.at once完形填空II.、（商人）.11Bill Gateshas the most moneyin the world.Hes avery famouscomputer]and avery successfulbusinessman（律师）BilPs fatherwas asuccessful lawyerand2mother was a teacher.He learnta lotfrom hisparents.He3from hisfather（不劳贝!无获）.the meaningof thesaying“No pains,no gainsj He also learntfrom hismother that a personmust know4tomake the best useof timeby makingrules.When Billwas young,he5a lot of timereading books.Healsodid lotsof sportssuch astennis,swimming andwater-skiing.He lovedto bea6man andhated tolose.7he wasolder,he becamemore andmore interestedin workingand playingoncomputers.（个人的）When he was8a student,he inventedthe worldsfirst computerlanguage for the personal（软件）.computers.Then hethought thatevery familywas goingto havea computer,and everycomputer would9his softwareSo（美元）he startedhis MicrosoftCompany10finishing hisstudies.He saidJTm makingmy firstmillion dollarson softwareby the
1.A.singer B.musician C.scientist
2.A.his B.her C.their
3.A.borrowed B.learnt C.heard
4.A.where B.why C.how
5.A.spent B・saved C.cost
6.A.funny B.successful C.perfect
7.A.Because B.When C.Before
8.A.even B.also C.still
9.A.fit B.collect C.need
10.A.without B.during C.except语法填空m.time Imtwenty-five/9And hemade it!
12、阅读下面的短文,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词Think beforewe speak!）It wasa sunnyand enjoyableday.Everyone in the railwaystation waswaiting for the trainl^Carrive.Among thecrowd,therewas agroup ofyoung friendswho wereon boardfor vacation.It wasa busystation witha lotof people and somejuice shops,coffee andtea stalls,newspaper shops,etc.The trainwas arrivingandeveryone preparedto getinto the train to their seats.The groupof friendsmade loudnoise2,welcome the train asit movedinto thestation.They ranto gettheir seatsbefore anyoneenteredthe train.鸣汽笛The emptyseats were3,fill and thetrainwhistled tomove.An oldman witha young boy4age around15had theirseatsjust nexttothe friends*group.The youngboy wasso5e surpriseto seeeverything.He cheered,Dad,thetrainis movingandthe things6move backward.0His fathersmiled and
7.nod hishead.As thetrain startedmoving fast,the youngboy againscreamed尖叫,nDad,the treesare greenin colorand runbackward veryfast/1His fathersaid,“Yes,dear/1and smiled.Just like a kid,hewaswatching everythingwith great8interesting,A fruitseller passed9,sell apples,bananas andoranges.The youngboy askedhis dad,“I wantto eatapples.n Hisfather boughtsome for him.He said,nOh,this applelooks a lotlO,sweet thanit tastes.I lovethis color.n Thegroup waswatching all theactivities ofthis boyand askedthe boysfather,HIs yourson havingany problemWhy ishe behavingsoil,differenty*nHis sonis mad,I think/*a friendfrom thegroup madefun ofhim andshouted.The fatherof theyoungboy,with patience,replied tothefriends9group,uMy sonwas bornblind.Only afew daysago he
12.operate.He isseeing differentthings in his lifefor thefirst time.”The youngfriends becamevery quiet.阅读理解IV.A、13Have youever beenin thesituation when you reallydidnt believewhat someonewas sayingPerhaps they were saying“yes”but theirheads wereshaking“no”.The differencebetween the words peoplesay andour understandingof what they aresayingcomes frombody language.By knowingmore signs of body language,you canmore easilyunderstand otherpeople,andmore effectivelycommunicate withthem.Movements,gestures,and facialexpressions allsay thatsomething isgoing on.Whafsmore,the waywe talk,walk,sit andstand allgive messagesto people.As youwatch others,confident peoplewill stand still withshouldersback,give slowand clearspeech and always giveeye contact.Otherwise,the personseems tohave littleconfidence.If apersonspeaks to you withhis bodyturning awayfrom you,arms crossedor verysmall facialexpressions,this personis givinghis“dead ears”.He usuallydoesnt listentoyou.And ifscrucial toknow whenpeople arelying.Some of the typicalsigns thataperson is lying include:A persongives littleor noeye contact,or theremaybefast eyemovements.Hand orfingers are in frontofhis orher mouthwhen speaking.His skinchanges incolor,red inface orneck area.Voice changes,etc.However,one sizedoesnot fitall.When youwatch others,you needto tryto guesswhatthey are sayingor guesswhat isgoing on.but itis alsoimportanttorecognize thatbody languagemay varybetween individuals,and betweendifferent culturesand nationalities.Understand thesignsthat youare reading,and havea conversationmore easilywith peoplearound you.
1.The followingare allsignsofbodylanguageexcept・A.what wetalk aboutB.facial expressionsC.movements andgesture D.how wetalk andwalk
2.The signof speakingwith armscrossed showsthataperson.A.is lyingB.is giving“dead ears”C.has littleconfidence D.has alotofgestures
3.When someoneislying,he orshe willprobably.A.turn thebody awayB.move handsfastC.give littleeye contactD.standstillwith shouldersback
4.What is the mainidea ofthis passageA・Body languagehelps youknow ifothers arelying.B.Body languageis differentin differentcountries.C.Body languageis sometimesirresponsible.D.Body languagehelps communicate.B、（期待已久）（航空母舰），14Itsalong-awaited dayfor China.The navynow hasits first aircraft carrierLiaoning.Itsa uniqueexperience toget toknow thelife in the carrier.The carrier is just likea small cityon thesea.It hasall thefunctions fordailylife.There are4words tosum upits characters:big,small,much andhigh.The carrierLiaoning issuch ahuge onethat the（）total lengthofthewhole corridorjiM couldreach over20kilometers.But theliving spaceforthe sailors is quite small.Thafsbecause the carrier isdesigned forresearching purposes,rather thancomfortable living.Over1,000sailors,both menandwomen,are livingon board.They arearranged amongover3,000tiny roomsbelow thedeck.For visitors,its soeasy toget lost.So thefirst thingthe newsailors haveto learnis theirway around.The numberof femalesailors ismuch smallerthan thatof themales,taking about5percent ofthe total.But theyplay akey rolein carryingout somespecial missions.Also,you willbe surprisedby thehigh level of educationof todayssailors.The captainsaid thatover90percent ofthe（精力充sailors arecollege graduates.Six holdDoctors Degreesand45haveaMasters.The wholeteam isyoung butvigorous沛的）.The complexwork on the carrierrequires highmanagement abilitiesforthecommanders onboard.
1.Why dowe visitorsget losteasily insidethe carrierA.Because theydont havea map.B.Because theliving spaceisquitesmall.C.Because thereare toomany corridorsfor rooms.D.Because thecorridor insidethecarrieris toolong.（指代）？
2.What doestheword“high”in Line4refer toA.The aircraftcarrieris high sinceitisjustlikeasmallcity.B・Most ofthe soldiersreceived goodeducation.（花费）C.The expenseto runa carrierishigh.D.The high-levelof their training.
3.The numberof femalesailors isabout.A.50B.150C.200D.
6004.Which ofthe followingis TRUEaccording tothe passageA・There aremore women sailors thanmensailorson thecarrier.B.Most ofthe sailorsonthecarrier holdDoctors Degrees.C.Liaoning isour countrysfirstaircraftcarrier.D.It iscomfortable forthesailorsto livein thecarrier.C、根据所给信息提示，选择正确答案15Guide tothebesthotels inBoswellNumbers ofPriceThingsprovidedroomsSingle DoubleFirst Hotel222（有空调的）Air-conditioned roomswith phone,TV andEdward Road120$25$35radio.There isa Frenchrestaurant,a nightclub,aTel.414-6433swimming pool.Close tothe citycentre.Fair viewHotel129Close tothe airport.Telephones ineach room.North Road50$12$18There isa bar,a restaurantand a swimming pool.Tel.591-5620Orchard Hotel233Face First Hotel witha Europeanrestaurant,a coffeeEdward Road shopand anightclub.TV ineach roomwith120$15$20TeL
641.-6646dry-cleaning service.Osaka Hotel126Air-conditioned roomswith Japaneseand ChineseWinningRoad180$30$50restaurants,shops,aswimmingpool anda biggarden.TeL
643.-
66461.The cheapestroom for a coupleis in・A.$30;Osaka HotelB.$35;FirstHotelC.$15;Orchard HotelD.$18;Fairview Hotel
2.The numberof roomsin Osaka Hotel is・A.120B.50C.180D.
2403.Which hotelfaces OrchardHotelA.FirstHotel.B.OsakaHotel.C.Fairview Hotel.D.None ofthe above.
4.If atraveller likes to eatFrench food,the hotelat istherightplace forhim.A.233EdwardRoadB.126Wining RoadC.129North RoadD.222EdwardRoad
5.Youd bettercall tobook aroom ifyou hopeto livenear theairport.A.591-5620B.641-6646C.643-6646D.414-6433D、16Old agemay notsound exciting.But recentfindings offergood newsfor olderpeopleandfor peoplewho worriedaboutgetting older.Researchers found that peoplebecome happierand experienceless worryafter theyreach the age of
50.In fact,they said,by theage of85,people arehappier withtheir lifethan theywere when theywere18years old.The fndingscame froma surveyof morethan340,000adults inthe US.The Gallup Organization questionedthem bytelephonein
2008.At thattime,the peoplewere betweenthe agesof18and
85.The researchersasked questionsabout emotionslike happiness,sadness andworry.They alsoasked aboutmental oremotionalstress.Arthur StoneintheDepartment ofPsychiatry andBehavioral Scienceat StonyBrook Universityin NewYork ledthestudy.His teamfound thatlevels of stress werehighest amongadults betweenthe agesof22and
25.The findingsshowed thatstress levelsdropped sharplyafter peoplereached theirfifties.Happiness washighest amongtheyoungest adultsand those in theirearly seventies.The peopleleast likelyto reportfeeling negativeemotions werethoseintheirseventies andeighties.The studyalso showedthat menand womenhave similaremotional patternsas they grow older.However,women atallages reportedmore sadness,stress andworry thanmen.The findingsappeared inthe ProceedingsoftheNational Academyof Sciences.Researchers said they didntknow whyhappiness increasesas peopleget older.One theoryis that,as peoplegrow older,theygrowmore thankfulfor whatthey haveand havebetter controlof theiremotions.They alsospend lesstime thinkingaboutbad experiences.Professor Stonesaidtheemotional patternscould belinked tochanges inhow peoplesee the world,or maybeeven changesinbrain chemistry.The researchersalso consideredpossible influences like havingyoung children,being unemployedor beingsingle.But theyfoundthatinfluenceslikethese didnot affectthe levelsof happinessand well-being relatedto age.A.when theyare18years oldB・when theyareintheir twenties
1.According tothe surveyoftheGallupOrganization,people aremost likelyto becomehappierC.when theycome totheir oldage D.whentheyare betweenthe agesof18and85A.20B.25C.35D.
402.You mayhave thehighest levelofstresswhen youare attheageofA.control theirbehaviors betterB・know howto spendmoney wiselyC.dream aboutgood thingsevery dayD.haveapositive attitudetowards theirlife
3.According toArthur Stone,old peoplemay
4.Who wouldprobably showthe greatestinterest inthe passageA.Those whosuffer frommental stress.B.Those whofeel unhappyallthetime.C.Those whoare worriedabout gettingold.D.Those whoare singleand unemployed.
5.Which ofthe followingisthebest titlefor thispassageA.The Older,the HappierB.What Makesthe ElderHappyC.The YoungAre HappierThan theOld D.Women AreEasier toBe Happyin LifeE17A Surveyof GroupMembersName AgeFavorite subjectHobbyMary14science singingJohn15history swimmingSusan15physics tennis
1.likestoplay tennis.A.Mary B.John C.Susan
1.The underlinedpart“translate lifeinto excitinedreams”in Paragraph2most probablymeans thatgames can.A.describe lifein anexciting wayB.turn real-life experiencesinto aplayC.change peoplesviews ofsporting eventsD.teach childrensomething usefuland important
2.What doesthe underlinedword uit,9in Paragraph4refer toA.The wholecountry.B.The goldmedal.C.The event.D.The game.
3.According tothe passage,why iswinning Olympicmedals soencouragingA.It meansalotforawholecountry.B.It proveshow excellentthe winnersare.C.It helpsthe countryout ofnaturaldisasters.D.It bringsthe winnerssatisfaction andmoney.
4.Which ofthe followingstatements isNOT trueA.The mostfamous gamesaretheOlympicGames.B.People aroundtheworldplay soccerjust forfun.C.The gamecalledbonescanbehelpful tothe Arabianchildren.D.Nicolette Iribarnegives poorchildren achance fora betterlife.
5.What isthe passagemainly aboutA.The populargames.B.Games andreal life.C.The advantagesof games.D.Childrens gamesandthefuture.书面表达V.
19、书面表达（15分）是澳大利亚的一名游客，春节期间来中国进行乡村游他在观赏乡村美景的同时，发现人们在街道或店铺前后随意Jackson丢垃圾，严重影响周围的环境于是他给当地的（华侨报）写了一封倡议书，呼吁当地人们能Overseas Chinesenewspaper够保持卫生干净整洁假设你是请你写一篇词左右的倡议书倡议书的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数Jackson,80Dear myfriends,。
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