江苏省淮安市淮阴区达标名校2024届中考英语模拟试题含答案

江苏省淮安市淮阴区达标名校2024届中考英语模拟试题含答案考生须知

1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上

2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号

3.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效I.单项选择、1™Look!The manat theschool gatebe ourheadmaster.™No,it behim.He isholding ameeting in the officenow.A.must;mustnt B・must;cant C.can;neednt、2Ms.Yang oftenshares Chinesefood andmusic foreigners.A.to B.for C.with

3、一Lucy,could youhelp methe mapon theblackboard Wewont needit.—With pleasure.A.put outB.put upC.put onD.put away

4、Dont takeyour car,you cancome in・A.my B.myself C.me D.mine

5、一do youvisit yourgrandparents一Once amonth.A.How farB.How oftenC.How long

6、His experiencehelped hima lotwhen hemet withdifficulties.A.comfortable B.natural C.valuable D.surprising

7、—Where isMr.Wang—He togetherwith hisstudents HaibinPark.A.have goneto B.has goneto C.has beento D.have beento

8、--This placeused to be fullof trees,it——Yes.But nowit hasturned intobuildings.A.did B.didnt C.was D.wasnt

9、Dont watchshort videoson KuaiShou（快手）APP allthe day,it isfunny butall yourvaluable time.Dont（临近）you knowthat thefinal examsare drawingnearA.takes afterB.takes downC.takes offD.takes up

10、The accidenthappened thenight ofMarch

12.A.on B.from C.inII.完形填空

11、Many yearsago,I owneda servicestation（力口油站）and roadhouseon themain roadbetween MelbourneandAdelaide.

5.Which of the followingstatements is trueA.The writerwanted tosell hischair for20pounds.B.It wasvery easyto repairthe writersbroken chair.C.The writersucceeded in getting hischair repairedat lastD.The manin the first shopthought the chair wastoo oldto repair.V.书面表达

19、书面表达（15分）假设你叫王平，下个月将有一批澳大利亚的中学生到你们学校参观学习，为此，校学生处公开招募十名志愿者志愿者将负责陪同参观学校和本市主要旅游景点，因此，申请人需具备以下条件较好的英语口语表达能力，善于交流;.了解澳L2大利亚本土文化；请根据你的自身条件，写一封词左右的申请信（第一句已给出，不计入总词数）80Dear teacher,My nameis WangPing.___________________________________________________________参考答案I.单项选择

1、B

2、C

3、D

4、D

5、B

6、C

7、B

8、B

9、D

10、AII.完形填空

11、

1.B

3.B

4.A

5.C

6.A

7.C

8.B

9.C10e Cm.语法填空12^

1.rode

2.first

3.between

4.to thank

5.called

6.death

7.a

8.so

9.Finally

10.greetingIV.阅读理解

13、

1.B

2.C

3.D

4.A

14、

1.A

2.C

3.C

4.B

5.D

15、

1.C

4.B

5.C、

161.D

2.A

3.B、

171.C

2.B

3.A、

181.C

2.D

3.A

4.B

5.C书面表达V.

19、Dear teacher,My nameis WangPing.I wouldlike to be avolunteer andbe atour guidefor theAustralian students.I amoutgoing so I amsureI canget onwell with them.I thinkmy spokenEnglish isgood and I will be ableto communicatewiththemwell.Besidesthese,I oncewent toAustralia as an exchangestudent,soI know about their customs.I amconfident thatI canbe agood guide.Yours,Wang PingOnevery coldwet nightat about3:30a.m.，there was a1on thefront doorof ourhouse.A youngman,wet fromhead totoe,（汽油）（怀孕）explained thathe had2out ofpetrol andleft hispregnant wifeand histwo children_3in thecar.He saidthat（搭便车）he wouldhitchhike back.Once I had4a canwith petrol,I tookhim backto hiscar.When wegot there,his2-year-old and4-year-old childrenwere bothcrying.I invitedthem tomy house.Ihadturned theheater onin the roadhouse5I left,so whenwe wentin,it wasnice andwarm.And thenI preparedbread andbutter for the6・and hotchocolate fortheadults.（加油泵）It was about5a.m.before theyleft.The young fellow askedme7he owedme andI toldhim that the petrolpumphad shown$

15.About amonth later,I8a letterfrom Interstate,a largebus companythat wehad beentrying toget tostop offat ourroadhousefor along time.It9that theyoungfellowwas itsgeneral manager.In hisletter,he thankedme again and informedme that,from thenon,all their10would stopat myservice stationeIn thiscase,

1.A.sign B.knock C.noise

2.A.got B.stayed C.run

3.A.away B.behind C.off

4.A.filled B.dealt C.played

5.A.once B・since C.before

6.A.children B.wife C.man

7.A.how manyB・how longC.how much

8.A.look B.received C.accepted

9.A.turned upB.turned aroundC.turned out

10.A.letters B.children C.busesm.语法填空（报答）（益处）.a littlebit ofkindness wasrewarded witha hugeamount ofbenefits

12、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空（）When youwere young,who Lride youaround on the backof hisbike Whoplayed footballand flewkites withyou in the（）park Whohelped youwith your2^one difficultmaths problemsWho taughtyou thedifference32right andwrong Your（）dad.Now itis yourturn todo somethingfor him.This year,June16,is Fathers Day.So whynot do something

4.thank yourdad（）The idea of Fathers Day camefrom anAmerican lady

5.call SonoraSmart Doddin

1909.She wanteda specialday（纪念）（抚养）（）to honorher father.He raisedsix childrenafter hiswifes

6.die.Dodd thoughtthere neededto be

7.day tohonor greatand lovingdads.Her fatherwas bornin June,

8.she choseto holdthe firstFathersDaycelebration onhisbirthday in

1910.In1924,US presidentCalvin Coolidgeliked theideaof a nationalFathersDay.（）

9.final,in1966,the thirdSunday inJune wasmade FathersDay.There are many waysto show your loveand thanksto yourfather.Sending hima10・（greet）card ora smallpresent canmakehim happy.Or you can justsay“I loveyou,Dad.”IV.阅读理解A

13、“I sometimesget upat threeor fourin themorning andI surfthe net.”“I oftencheck mye-mail fortytimes aday.”“I oftenspend more than threehours duringone timeon thenet.”（聊天室）“I spendmore timein chatrooms thanwith myreaLlife friends.”（瘾）Do youknow anypeople likethese They are partofanew addictioncalled Internet addiction.Internet addictsspend at（毒品）least thirtyto fortyhours onlineevery week.The use of the Internet canbe anaddiction likedrug use.People lose（控制）control of the timethey spendon the Internet.For example,one collegestudent wasmissing forseveral days.His friendswere worried,and theycalled thepolice.The policefoundthe studentin thecomputer lab:he wassurfing thenet forseveral daysstraight.Studies showthat about6to10%of Internetusers become addicted.And people worry aboutthe teensbecause the Internet ischangingthe playingfield for some of them.They spendmore timein cyberspacethan in the realworld offriends andfamily.（症状）Is“surfing thenet”a hobbyor anaddiction for you Youmay have a problemif youhave thesesymptoms•You donotgo toimportant family activities oryou do not doschool workbecause youlike to spend hours on theInternet.•You cantwait foryour nextonline time.•You planto spenda shorttime online,but thenyou spendseveral hours.•You goout withyour friendsless andless.

1.What doesthe beginningof the passage tell usA.How to become anInternet addict.B.What anInternet addictusually does.C.Where to find anInternetaddict.D.Why towrite this passage.

2.How doesthe writerdescribe theaddicts11useofInternetA.It issomething likekeeping drugs.B.It isa wayof producingdrugs.C.It islike takingdrugs.D.It isterrible toimagine.

3.Why dopeopleworryaboutthe teensA.The teensare wastingtoo muchmoney.B,They usedto workon theInternet.C.The playingfield ofthe teenswill disappear.D.More andmore oftheteenswill becomeaddicted to theInternet.

4.What isthe writertrying totellusattheend ofthe passageA.Dont beaddicted to theInternet.B.Go tofamilyactivitiesmore often.C.Do thingsas youhave planned.D.Stay withyour parentsas oftenas possible.B14Every dayin China,about200million childrengo toschool.Many of them take school buses.What shouldwe doto keepthesestudents safeon theroad（国务院）On April5,the StateCouncil publishednew rulesabout schoolbus safety.These new rules arestricter thanthe oldones.（寄宿的）Under the new rules,local governmentsmust makesure thatstudents go to nearbyschool orboarding schoolsto（风险）.reduce trafficrisks Also,local governmentsmust helpkids in the countrysidereach theirschool buses.（限制）From nowon,school buseshave aspeed limitof80km/h onhighways and60km/h onnormal roads.While on theroad,other carsmust letschool busesgo first.（超载的）.The newrules alsosay thatschool busesmust neverbe overloadedThere aremanyother rulesas well.A schoolbus must have morethan sevenseats.On eachbus,there mustbe at least one（灭火器），（急救箱）adult tokeep aneye on the kids.Each schoolbus musthavea fire extinguishera firstaid kit and aGPS.Last year,a seriesof schoolbus accidentshappened in China.To stopsuch accidents,the CentralGovernment decided to（力口强）strengthen therules forschool buses.（碰撞）.The mostserious accidenthappened inNovember inGansu,When anine-seat minibuscrashed Therewere62childreninside,and21ofthemdied.

1.What did the StateCouncil publishon April5A.New rulesabout schoolbus safety.B.New rulesabout studentsafety.C.New rulesabout studenthome.D.New rulesabout class.

2.Under thenewrules,which ofthe followingis NOTtrueA.School busescan gofirst whenthere areother cars.B.School busesmust drive80km/h orless onhighways.C.School busesmust drive80km/h orless onnormal roads.D.School busesmusthaveatleastone adultto lookafter thekids.

3.According to thenewrule,a schoolbus musthave thefollowing EXCEPT.A.a GPSB,morethan seven seatsC.a parentof onethe studentsD.afireextinguisher anda firstaid kit

4.According to thepassage,the governmentmade newrules because・A.21students diedin schoolbus accidentslast yearB.School busesin Chinawere notsafe enoughbeforeC.200million childrenin Chinagotoschool bybus everydayD.the governmentencourages allstudents totakeschoolbuses

5.What isthe best title of this passageA.The mostserious accidenthappened inNovember inGansu.B.A schoolbus musthave morethansevenseats.C.Local governmentsmust helpkids.D.Safety firstonthe bus.C

15、AAfter livingand teachingin China for10months,my wifeandIreturned toCalifornia tovisit ourchildren andfriends.Manyof themasked whatwe likedmost aboutChina.The friendlypeople,the wonderfulfood,and thebeautiful sightswere atthetop ofour list.Then onenight,after yetanother restaurantdinner withfriends,I realized that therewas oneother thingthat Ireallyliked aboutChina:No tipping.Tipping isa subjectthat haslong interestedme.In America,the threekinds of services thatrequire tippingare waiters/waitresses,taxidrivers,and barbers.The standardtip isnow between15and20per centofthebill,depending onthe qualityofservice.Why thesethree particularservices deservethis specialtreatment isa mysteryto me.Why am I supposedto tipa waiterforbring mefood whenI dontneed to tip theflight attendanton anairplane fordoing the same thingWhy doI needtotipa taxidrive,but not thebusdriver WhyamIexpected totip thebarber forcutting myhair butnotthedentist forfixing myteeth Ihavebeen ateacher for39years.No onehas evertipped meafter aparticularly successfulclass orlecture.The wholeconcept oftipping doesntmake anysense.I haveheard that there are some expensiverestaurants inmajorcities in the USwhere therestaurant doesnot givethe waitersany salaryat alldue tothe large amounts ofthe tips.The tippingproblem inmany Europeancountries issolved byadding a15per centtothebill.I preferthe Chinesesolution:No tippingat all.When I was visitingthe USthis summer,I wentout todinner severaltimes withfriends.Having spent10month inChinanot eventhinking abouttipping,I foundit irritatingto havetospendextra moneyonthemeal-especially whenthe amountofthe tipwould everyoften buy a mealinChina.While Iunderstand whyChina,asadeveloping nation,has graduallyacceptedmany Westerncustomary practices,I hopethe Chineseare wiseenough tonever startthe unnecessarypractice oftipping.

1.What madethe writerrealize thathe likedno tippingmost aboutChina A.Talking withhis friends.B.Returning toCalifornia.C.Giving alargeamountof tips.D.Having dinnerinarestaurant.

2.If thebill is$200in anEuropean restaurant,how muchshould acustomer payasatipA.$20B.$30C.$50D.$

1003.Whafs the writers opinionon tippingin theUSA.Wise B.Necessary C.Reasonable D.Annoying

4.Which ofthe sentencesistrueA.All kindsof servicesneed tippingin theUS・B.The writerhoped Chinawould neverstart tipping.C.The writerswhole familylived inChinafor10months.D.China hasnever acceptedany westerncustomary practices

5.What canbe thebesttitle for thepassageA.Please stoptipping.B.My experiencesin chinaC.There isno tippingin chinaD.Tipping indifferent countries.D

16、If youwant todo aschool projecton childrensrights（权利）,youcanlook ontheInternetforsomeinformation.A UnitedNations website canshowyouplenty ofuseful informationfor theproject.The UnitedNations liststhe rightsof children.Most countriesagree allofthem,but somecountries donot.The followingaresome ofthe most important rightsof children:（庇护）Children havethe righttobeproperly fed,clothed andsheltered by their family.If theirfamily cantdoso,thegovernment shouldtake responsibility.Children havethe rightto an education andmedical care,which shouldbe providedby the government.（惩罚）Children mustnot becruelly punishedby theirparents orany others.（虐待）（忽略）.Children havethe rightto expectthegovernmentto protectthem fromall kindsof abuseand neglectNochild underfifteen shouldbe made to fightin anarmy.Children havethe righttobeprotected frombeing made to worktoo hardto makemoney forother people.In somecountries childrendonothave theserights.Many youngchildren aremadeto work longhours in factories andonfarms.In somecountries there aresofew schoolsthat onlyrich childrenget aneducation.Therearenot enoughdoctors ornursesto helpmany childrenwhen theyare sick.The rightsof childrenare,therefore,the rightspeople thinkchildren shouldhave.Theyarenot alwaysthe rightschildrenreally have.

1.agree withthe UnitedNations*list ofchildrens rights.A.All countriesB.A fewcountries C.No countriesD.Most countries

2.Some childrencant getaneducationbecause.A.there aren^enough schoolsB.thereareno schoolsC.they comefrom richfamilies D.they wanttoworkinfactories

3.Whafs themain ideaofthispassageA.Children aremadetowork longhoursonfarms.B.The UnitedNationswebsiteis usefulfortheschool project.C.Children havethe righttobeproperly fed,clothed andsheltered.D.The UnitedNations haslisted therights itthinks childrenshould haveE

17、In1971,a plane crashed in the Amazonjungle in Peru.Only oneperson survived.She wasa17-year-old Germangirlcalled Juliane Koepke.When theplane crashed,Juliane fellthrough thetrees andlanded onthe ground.She didnot wakeupfor aday.When shedid,she had a terribleheadache anda badcut onher arm,but shecould walk.She stoodup andstarted tolookfor help,Soon Julianerealizedthatshe wasby herselfinthe jungle.She neededto findher wayto atown orvillage,buthow couldshe dothat She knew that the aeroplanehad crashedinthemiddle ofthe largestjungle inthe world.Luckily,Juliane knewsomething aboutthe jungle.Her parentswere scientists.They werestudying the jungle inPeru,and thatis whereJuliane grew up.She knewthat themostimportantthing wastofindfresh water.When Julianefound astream,she followedit inthe directionthatthewater wasmoving.Sheknewthatthestream would becomeariver,and therewereoften villagesnear ariver.It wasntan easyjourney forher.She walkedfor days.She oftenhad towalk orswim throughdangerouswater fullof crocodiles.When theanimals attackedher,she foughtthem withstick.Rescue planeswere lookingfor peoplewho werestill aliveafter theaccident,but afterten days,they decidedto giveup.They knewthat theywould neverfind anybody.Two dayslater,JulianeKoepkewaked outofthejungle,hungry andverytired,but alive.

1.Juliane knewsomething aboutthejunglebecause she・A.wasa very cleverGerman girlB.read alot aboutthejunglefrom booksC.grewupinPeruwhere herparents studiedthe jungleD.experienced a planecrashbefore

2.Juliane walkedalong thestream because・A.rescue planeswere lookingfor peoplenear the river B.she knewthere wereprobablyvillages alongtheriverahead C.she wantedto swimthrough dangerouswater fullof crocodilesD.she lovedto fightwiththe crocodilesintheriver witha stick

3.The besttitleforthispassageis・”A.A Cleverand BraveGirl B.The LargestJungleintheWorldC.A GermanGirl inPeru D.The MostImportant ThingintheJungleF

18、Some timeago Idiscovered thatone ofmy chairshadabroken leg.I didntthink therewouldbeany difficultyingetting（古董）it repaired,as thereare alot ofantique shopsnear myhome.So Ileft homeone morningcarrying thechair withme.I wentinto thefirst shopexpecting afriendly reception.I wasquite wrong.The manwouldnt evenlook atmy chair.The secondshop,though alittle morepolite,was justthesame,and thethird andthe fourth.I realizedthat myapproach mustbewrong soI decidedto tryanother way.I enteredthe fifthshop withaplanin mymind.I placedthechaironthefloor andsaidtothe shopkeeper,uWould youlike tobuyachair Twentypounds/91said.“OK.Ill giveyou twentypounds for it,hesaid.“Its gota slightlybroken leg,I added.“Yes,I sawthat.Its nothing,the shopkeeperreplied.Everything wasgoing accordingtotheplan andIwasgetting excited.uWhat willyou dowith it”I asked.“Oh,it willbe easytosell afterthe repairis done.”“Pll buyit,I said.What doyou meanYouve justsold itto me,the manasked insurprise.uYes,Iknow.But Pvechanged mymind.I amsorry.Ill giveyou twenty-seven poundsforit・“You mustbe crazy,he said.Then,suddenly Heshouted,UI knowwhat youwant.You wantme to repair yourchair.”“Youre right/91said,“And whatwould youhave saidif Ihad walkedin andasked youtorepairmy chair”“Iwouldnt haveagreed todo it.We dontdo repairs,not enoughmoney initandtoo muchtrouble.But Pllrepair thisforyou.Five poundswillbethe cost,”the mananswered.He wasaverynice manand wasgreatly amusedbythewhole thing.

1.What happenedtothe writer inthefirstshopA.He brokehis leg.B.His chairwas repaired.C.He wasrefused impolitely.D・The shopkeeperbought hischain

2.What doesthe underlinedphrase thepenny dropped”inthelast paragraphmeanA.The shopkeeperchanged hismind.B,The shopkeeperaccepted theprice.C.The shopkeeperdecidedtohelp thewriter.D.The shopkeeperfound outthewriterspurpose.

3.How muchdidthewriter paytheshopkeeperat lastA.5pounds.B.7pounds.C.20pounds.D.27pounds.

4.From thepassage,we canlearn thatthewriterwas・A・honest B.smartC.careful D.crazy。