江苏省南菁高级中学2023-2024学年英语高三第一学期期末教学质量检测模拟试题含解析

江苏省南菁高级中学2023-2024学年英语高三第一学期期末教学质量检测模拟试题注意事项答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上

1.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，

2.用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回

3.第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）

201.

5301.—Why areyou soupset—I hadmy computerrepaired yesterday,but itwork again.A.doesnt B,didntC.wont D.wouldnt

2.If you want tolead ahappy life,youd betterlearn to accept lifeit is.A.as B.thatC.which D.where

3.—Fd ratherhave somewine,if you dont mind.一Dont forgetthat youlldrive.A.By allmeans B.Anything butthatC.Take iteasy D.I wouldntsay noto this

4.According to the companysrule,ones paymentis thework done,not to thetime spentdoing it.A.in proportionto B.in additiontoC・in contrastto D.in regardto

5.Thanks foryour usefuladvice;otherwise Isuch rapidprogress.A.didn9t makeB.couldnt havemadeC.hadn9t madeD.shouldn9t havemade

6.Bill wasdoing a lot ofphysical exerciseto buildup his.A.abilityB・forceC.mindD.strength

7.I dontthink Rosemarywill beupset aboutit,but Tilgo tosee herin casesheA.is B.will beC.does D.needI startedputting outfood forhim eachday,but he wouldnt comenear meif otherpeople were2Winter came,and hestill wouldnt3us.Then,one day,a carhit himso wetook himto the vets.After aweek,we wereeager tobring himhome to4our family.But whenwe wentto take the cathome,the vettold uswe shouldput himto5immediately becausethe catwas sofierce andmeant that（驯月艮的）hewould6become tame,let alonea pet.But I have alwayshad7in lovespower to8even thewildest beasts.I toldthevet,I wantto takehimhome.We9him Paws.（）Three dayswent by,and weonly knewPaws was1the bedbecause whenwe walkedpast itweheard deepgrowling.I wantedto somehowlet himknow he was11and loved.So Iput ona hardhat and a pairof weldinggloves.I12under the bed towardPaws,with myface to the_13and onlythe topof myhead facing（抚摩）him.I14out tostroke himgently overand overagain.He growledand triedto15and biteme.It wasscary—but I knew hecouldnt16me,so Ijust keptgoing.Slowly,he beganto17Then Islid outfrom under thebedand leftthe room.Several hourslater,I noticeda caton thebed.It wasPaws—all18on thepillows!I couldntbelieve it.（遗赠）That dearcat becamethe19of ourhousehold.Although Pawsfinally diedof cancer,his legacy一my20and firmbelief in the powerof love—lives on.

1、A.cute B.strong C.fierce D.smart、2A.around B.in C.out D.away、3A.love B.attack C.refuse D.trust、4A.please B.join C.see D.satisfy、5A.death B.sight C.observation D.sleep、6A.simply B.hardly C.easily D.gradually、7A.sense B.interest C.faith D.feeling、8A.comfort B.convince C.protect D.tame、9A.named B.appointed C.accepted D.made、10A.on B.beside C.under D.inside11A.hopeful B.pitiful C.careful D.safe

12、A.hid B.slid C.sheltered D.slept

13、A.bed B.sky C.floor D.feet14A.turned B.reached C.pulled D.picked、B.scratch15A.play C.touch D.push

16、A.hurt B.bother C.avoid D.leaveB.give up、C.run awayD.calm down17A.get angryB.stood out、C.spread outD.stuck out18A.stepped outB.loveC.support D.comfort19A.hopeB.noble、C.strange D.continued20A.normal第二节（每小题分，满分分）括号

1.515阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或1内单词的正确形式分

27.15What isreadingReading is actually a very complexprocess thatrequires a great dealof activeL participateonthe partof thereader.It is an activethinking processinvolving theinteraction between the readerand the printThat is to say,the readersschema formeror previousknowledge about the topicto

2.read andhis languageknowledge vocabularyand grammardirectly affecthis understandingofthe readingmaterial and

3.turn,the newinformation about the topic

4.contain in the readingmaterialwill enlargethe readersformer schema.Reading isa veryimportant52_mean ofgaining knowledgeabout culture,custom,scienceeducation andtechnology fromothers orother countries.It isa goodway oflearning the mostadvanced hi-technology6^serve theneeds of the socialdevelopment andthe interestsof ourpeoplethrough reading.Reading is

7.inseparable componentof theEnglish learning.We shouldlay solidfoundationsfor ouradvanced education,and we can masterthe languageby reading

8.large.However,it isaverycomplex activity9,involves almostall psychologicalprocesses10,includesensation,perception,motor behavior,motivation,attention,emotion,cognition andall kindsofmemory.第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10（分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下

28.10作文文中共有处语言错误，每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修10改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号

（八），并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

1、只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分21011Dear Peter,、Ihavereceived youre-mail I am veryexciting at the goodnews that you haveadmitted intoHarvardFirst Fdlike tooffer mycongratulation to you onyour greatsuccess Sinceyou know,Pm busypreparing for the CollegeEntrance ExaminationDay afterday INworkvery hardbut haveto stayup laterdoing pilesof papersTherefore,Pm alwaysfeeling stressedNoutbecause of my effortsseem to be fruitless,which hadmade meupset andtiredWill you be kindenoughto givesome adviceon howto doI would appreciatethat if you couldwrite back to meas soonas possibleYours,Li Hua第二节书面表达（满分分）25（分）假如你叫李华，最近你的美国笔友要来北京体验中国传统文化，请根据要点

29.25Tony回复邮件，为他设计北京一日游活动，帮助他体验中国传统文化要点.推荐一处代表中国文化的去处

1.具体活动内容（游览；了解历史文化等）

2.推荐理由3要求.字数词左右；.可适当增加细节以使行文连贯11002参考词汇（故宫）（胡同）The GreatWall ThePalace MuseumHutong TourDear Tony,I ammore thandelighted to know you are coming to Beijing soon.YoursLi Hua参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）

201.

530、1A、2A、3B、4A、5B、6D、7A、8C、9C、10A、11B、12C、13C、14B、15D、16D、17C、18B、19B、20B第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最40A BC D佳选项、、、、、211D2C3D4C、、、221C2D、3B、4A、、231A、2B、3D、4D、、241B、2A、3B、根据选项25With many different options for enjoying a night,youre sureto havea greattime!Those whoenjoy nightlife.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文,从短文后

1.530各题所给的、、和四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.A BC D、、261C、2A、3D、4B、5D、6B、7C、8D、9A、10C、11D、12B、13C、14B、15D、16A、17D、18C、、19B20D第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词

1.5151的正确形式、27X.participation

2.be read

1.1n

4.contained

5.means

6.to serve

7.an

8.largely

9.that/which

10.including第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）

10、28Dear Peter,I hivereceived youromul I am veryexcitm«the goodnm thifyou admittedmio HarvardFir scI dexated.beat皿血的like tooffer my€030toyouoa yourgreat raccessyou know.!m busyprepanng fortbe CollegeEntrance EjumsunonDay afterday Iwwk veryhvd ghaveto stayup IMdoing p«ks ofpapers Tberrfbfe,I malwiys feebnfstressed outbecime ofmy efTcrtiseem toUte、be fruitiestwtacb hadnude meupset mdtired UiUyoubeland enoughto fivesome adviceco howto do**has wlutIwould ipprccutethMtf youcouJdMTtle backtome assoca aspossiblertYoonLi HUI第二节书面表达（满分分）

25、29Dear Tony,Fm more than excitedto knowyou arecomingtoBeijingsoon.As youknow,there arelots ofplacesof interestin Beijing.In orderto gettotally immersedin traditionalChinese culture,I dorecommendHutong tour.First of all,were goingto gosightseeing alongthe lanesin Hutong.You areboundto beimpressed with the uniquehouses inHutong builtin authenticChinese style,such asSiheyuan,which isa symbolof harmonyof Chineseneighborhood.Through them,we cancatch aglimpse ofhowpeople usedto live in China.Of coursewecanstop anywherewe likeand takepictures orhave acloselook.Afterwards,we shallpay avisit toa Hutongfamily.We will have lunchthere and have achatwith thelocal residents.Through thetalk,not onlywill we appreciate thedramatic changesthatHutong hasundergone,but seeevidence of Beijing historyand traditionalculture.In aword,Hutongs arethe homesof commonpeople in the past.It iseasy toknow howpeoplelived andhad funin theold days.So it isa good choiceto learnabout traditionalChinese culture.Pm looking forward toyour coming.

8.Children arelikely to some badhabits whenplaying thepiano if they donthaveproper lessons.A.keep upB.catch upC.pick upD.give up

9.Father madea promiseI didwell in the entranceexam,he wouldtakeme toHong Kongin thesummer vacation.A.if that B.ifC.that ifD.that

10.A mancan failmany times,he isa realfailure whenhe beginsto blamesomeone else.A.but B.or C.and D.so

11.Cambridge gavea positiveanswer_inquiries onwhether itrecognizes gaokaoscores.A.in favorofB.in responsetoC.in saluteto D.in consequenceof

12.and opento variousinterpretations,the termsof thenew proposalneed improvingbased on theinterests ofboth sides.A.Accessible B.ApparentC.Ambiguous D.Aggressive

13.—Mum,Iamworrying aboutmy petdog whilewe areaway.—Boy,you・Our neighborhas offeredto helpus.A.cant B.wouldnt C.neednt D.mustnt

14.Some schools,including ours,will haveto makein agreementwith thenationalsoccer reform.A.amusements B.adjustmentsC.appointments D・achievements

15.People expectShanghai DisneylandPark tooffer betterservice thanofTokyos.A.this B.it C.one D.that

16.—Whats wrongwith you一Oh,Iamsick.I somuch icecream justnow.A.shouldnt eatB.mustnt eatC.couldn,t haveeaten D.shouldnt haveeaten

17.If theweather hadbeen better,weapicnic yesterday.A.must havehad B.would haveC.could havehad D.willhave

18.—What happenedtotheyoung treeswe plantedlast week一The treeswell,but Ididnt waterthem.A.might growB.would havegrownC.needn,t havegrown D.would grow

19.After sevenhours drive,they reachedthey thoughtwas theplace theyhadbeen dreamingof.A.thatB.whatC.where D.which

20.more energyto mystudy insteadof beingcrazy aboutcomputer games,Iwouldbe sittingin acomfortableoffice now.A.If Idevoted B.Had IdevotedC.Would Ibe devotedD.Should Ibe devoted第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最40A BC D佳选项（分）

21.6Circles canbe foundeverywhere in the naturalworld,but withno accurateway tomeasurethem they are verymysterious andmight neverbe fullyunderstood.When youtakethe（）distance arounda circleand divideit bythe distanceacross acircle,you willalways getPi H.WhilePi isequal toabout

3.14when rounded,it isinfinitely long.With thehelp ofcomputers,（小数）mathematicians havebeen ableto calculatePi outto overa trilliondecimal places.This makesPipuzzling,even tothe mostfamous mathematicians.Pi Dayis celebratedglobally on March14,since the way wewrite thisdate,3/14,looks justlikePi when rounded.In2009,U.S.Congress votedto officiallymake March14Pi Day.Certain partsof一the world-places whereMarch14is writtenas14/3will insteadcelebrate PiApproximation Daywhichtakes placeon July22nd becauseof theresult of22/

7.Pi hasappeared inmovies,comics,music,and more.uIn modernmovies,any timethe filmmakerwantsto createa senseof mystery,the symbolPi isused,“says Blatner.People alsolove workingto（数位）memorize the digits of Pi andcompeting againstothers tosee whocan remembermost.TheGuinness WorldRecord forreciting themost digitsof Piis heldby Lu Chao ofChina,whosuccessfully recitedPi tonearly67,000decimal places.Above all,Pi Dayis abouthaving funwiththe number,according toBlatner.People willcelebrate Pi Dayby eatingpie andthrowing pie,and withfun Pi-related games.Princeton,NewJersey holdsa seriesof Pi-related festivities.Events thisyear includea surprisebirthday partyforAlbert Einsteinwhose birthdayalso fallsonMarch14,anda“Walk aPi Event”where participantswillwalk

3.14miles together.Just likethenumberitself,the possibilitiesfor Pi Day aretruly endless.、1What makesPi mysteriousA.Ways todivide acircle.B.Ways to use itwhenrounded.C.Inability towrite itas anexpression.D.Its plentifuldecimal places.

2、Why isPiDaycelebrated insome placeson July22ndA.Because itis votedofficially.B.Because itwas correctedoriginally.C.Because thedivision resultis approximatelyequal toPi.D.Because thatday iseasier toremember.、3What is the goalof usingPi infilms accordingto BlatnerA.To movemore viewers.B.To call for viewers5attention.C.To makethe filmsmore frightening.D.To addsomething mysterioustothefilm.、4What canwe learnfrom thetextA.LuChaois the first Chineseto recitePi.B.Many statesintheUSA celebratePi dayon July22nd.C.There aremanydifferentevents tocelebratePiDay inthe world.D.Scientists willtry theirbest tofigure outthedigitsofPithoroughly.（分）

22.8For thekids whohave juststarted to read,choosing theright booksis essentialandtheir parentsshould bethere to help them.A properbook classiflcationsystem wouldbe ofgreat helpin thisregard,since mostparents donotknow whichbooks suittheir childrensreading levelsthemost.An effectiveclassification systemforchildrens bookswould helpovercome thisproblem.Chinese bookstores,online oroffline,still prefertouseage ratherthan reading ability tocategorizewhat theysell.In fact,readingabilityand interestsvary fromchildto childeven whenthey areatthesame age.This earlyform ofclassification isaccepted bymostbookstores and publishers,yet manyyoung readersget books that arenowhere neartheir targetedreadinglevels.China hasat least200million childrenunderthe age of14,and theirenthusiasm forreading hasincreasedover theyears.The publishersof childrensbooks shouldtry tointroduce ajuvenile-centered classificationsystem tohelp theirreaders choosebooksthatare suitable for theirreadingabilities.Some donttrust thecallformore effectivebook classification,mentioning theneed foryoungsterstoread extensively andavoid restrictingthemselves to one or two categories.There isastrong case for resistingselective reading,but notbook classification,which isdesigned tohelp youngchildrendevelop goodreading habitsand holdonto them inthelong run.Studies havefound thatkids areless likelytobeinto readingiftheyhave notdeveloped suchahabit beforetheageof

10.That said,itisin theirbest intereststo adopttargeted readingduringchildhood,as thiscan greatlyimprove theircomprehension abilities.So greaterefforts shouldbe putintodesigning abook classificationsystem thatmeets theneeds ofyoung readers.

1、A properbook classificationsystem should・A.be onan agebasisB.limit readerstooneortwocategoriesC.help readersget bookssuitablefor their readinglevelsD.benefit allthe bookstoresandpublishers、2What doesthe underlinedword“theminParagraph5refer toA.Young children.B.Publishers.C.Reading levels.D.Reading habits.、3What dowe knowfrom Paragraph5击A.There isa strongcaseforresisting bookclass cation.B.Everyone doesntsupport amore effectivebook classification.C.Youngsters shouldbe restrictedtoafew categoriesof books.D.Youngsters dontneed toreadextensively.、4Whafs theauthors attitudetowards thecurrent bookclassification systemA.Dissatisfled.B.Ambiguous.C.Supportive.D.Unconcerned.23・（8分）The year47will bean eventfulone for art.In Mayof thatyear inBerlin,thephilosopher-artist JonathonKeats centurycameras99-cameras witha100-year-long exposure（曝光）time-will bebrought backfrom hidingplaces aroundthe cityto havetheir resultsdeveloped andexhibited.Six monthsafter that,the Future Library inOslo,Norway,will openits doorsforthefirsttime,presenting100books printedon thewood oftrees plantedinthedistant pastof

2017.As KatiePaterson,the creatorof the Future Library,puts it:Future Libraryisanartwork forfuturegenerations9These projects,morethana centuryinthemaking,are partofanew wave ofslow artintended topush viewersand Participantsto thinkbeyond theirown lifetimes.They aimtochallenge todaysshort-term thinkingandthebrief attentionspans ofmodern consumers,forcingpeople intoconsidering worksmore deliberately.In theirway,too,theyarefighting againstmodernculture—not justregarding money,but alsothewayin whichartistic worthis measuredby attention.In asimilar fashion,every Aprilon SlowArt Day,visitors areencouraged tostare atfive worksof art for10minutes ata time-a toughtask forthe averagemuseum visitor,who typicallyspends lessthan30seconds oneach pieceof art.Like theFutureLibrary,the centurycameras arevery mucha projectfor cities,since itsincities thattime runsfastest andthe paceof lifeis fastest.uSince Istarted livingin acity,Ive somehowbeenquite disconnected/9Anne BeateHovind,theFutureLibrary projectmanager,who describedhowworking onthe librarydrew herbacktothe Paceof lifeshe knewwhen shewas growingup onafarm inher youth,told TheAtlantic magazine.、1According tothefirstparagraph,what willNOT happenin47A.A camerawhich wasproduced100years agowill beexhibited.B.The FutureLibrary will beOpen tothe publicforthefirst time.C.Photos witha100-year exposuretime willbe developedand exhibited.D.Books printedonthewood oftrees plantedin2017willbedisplayed.、2What canwe learnabout todayspeoples attitudetoward works of artA.They considerworks deliberately.B.They spendlittle timeon Works.C.They spendmuch moneyOn works.D.They stareat worksfor10minutes ata time.、3What isthe purposeof thewaveofslow artA.To advocatecreating works ofartslowly.B.To protectworks ofart frombeing damaged.C.To promoteworksofart formodern culture.D.To encouragepeople topay moreattention toworksofart.、4How wouldAnne BeateHovind feelaboutthecity lifeA.Its discouragingB.Ifs dullC.Its developed.D.Its busy（分）

24.8Dear Koko,Pve learnedabout youfrom myamazing teacher.I thinkits funthatyou can communicatewith ushumansby usingthe signlanguage.Ive spenta lotof timewatching youin differentvideos andloveyou fromthe bottomofmyheart.（大猩猩）Its heartbreakingto learnabout allof thecruel thingsdone to gorillas.In Africa,forexample,the killersuse gunsto killyour fellowsfor meat.They dontunderstand theinfluence theiractionsare havingon gorillas.Another thingistheloss of gorillas9natural home,which iscaused bytheimproved infrastructuresuch asbuilding roadsand airports.When wecut downtrees,youbecome homeless.We takeaway yourshelter andsources offood,leaving youwith verylittle chanceofsurvival.Some ofmy classmatesare writing totherelevant departmentsabout theseserious problems.Hopefully theseletters willmake adifference duringyour lifetime.Over thepast threemonths,myclass hasbeen researchingon gorillas,and Ivelearned somany things.For example,Fve learnedthatyou havealotof feelingssimilar tomine andyou arealways socareful witheverything youdo.I thinkthatyou arereally worthsaving.Weve comeup withmany ideastohelpyou andyour fellows.One of the bestideas istocommunicate withthe Presidentof theWorld Bankandhavehim givemore flnancialsupport totheorganizations forgorillas.Another ideaistomake publiclaws onthe killers.I alsothink weneed tokeepeducating peopleabout gorillas.I lovewritingtoyou andhope you can understandhow importantyouve becometo ourclass.Would itbe toomuch toask fora returnletter、Mike1According tothe passage,Koko isprobably.A.a killerof gorillasB.a memberofthegorilla familyC.an experton gorillasD.a governorin chargeofgorillas、2What ismainly talkedabout inthe secondparagraphA.The problemsgorillas faceat present.B.The dangergorillas causefor humans.C.The uniquecharacteristic gorillashave.D.The naturalenvironment gorillaslivein.

3、The authorsuggests that・E.gorillas shouldbe protectedin naturereservesF.killers forgorillas shouldbe legallyresponsibleG.organizations shouldbe setup toprotect gorillasH.people shouldmake donationstogorillaprotection（分）

25.10Nightlife DowntownCrested Butteis hometosomefun adventurenightlife!Withmany differentoptionsforenjoyinganight,youre sureto haveagreattime!Enjoy thefree bussystembetweenthemountain andtown toget around.Kids NightOutOn vacation,kids andparents deservea specialnight out.But sometimes,whafs specialfor thekidsisnt quitewhat youhad inmind.We createdKids NightOut soyou canall havethe nightyourelooking for.Our fun-loving kidsinstructors hostyour kidsforavisit tothe AdventurePark,followed bydinner andgames whileyou headout onthe town.Ages8-12welcome,$75per child.Kids NightOut takesplace nightlyin winter,but advancereservationsare requiredat970-349-

2211.Majestic Movie TheaterThe theateris small,personal andthey offera widerange ofmovies,from newreleases toclassicsto actionlifestyle documentaries.All naturalsnacks andalcoholic drinksare available.Formovie showtimes andmore informationcall970-349-8955or visitour website.Princess WineBarEscape theordinary andexperience thePrincess WineBar indowntown CrestedButte.Enjoy themorning coffeehousefeaturing Belgianwaffles,baked eggs,apple-wood smoked（开胃食品）bacon,and espressocoffee drinks.Live entertainmentand lightappetizers makethePrincess WineBar theperfect choice.Open dailyfrom8:00a.m.to midnight.For moreyoucancall970-349-

0210.Talk ofthe TownIfyouarelookingforagoodtime,the Talkoffers football,pinball,video games,good music,andpool tablesany nightoftheweek.Open dailyat3:00p.m”the TalksHappy Houris from3:00to8:00p.m.Located inthe liverof CrestedButte onElk Avenue.For furtherinformation,youcancall970-349-

6809.l^What shouldyoudo ifyouintend togo toKids9Night OutA.Make specialpreparations ahead.B.Keep somethingunique inmind.C.First visit the AdventurePark.D.Make reservationsin advance.、2What should/can youdoifyouwanttoknowaboutthefilmsA・You shouldsurf arelated website.B.You cancall970-349-

6809.C.You canwrite aletter atonce.D.You canvisittheMovieTheater.、3What doyouknowabout PrincessWine BarA.It islocated ina quietand peacefulplace.B.It isthe bestplace totaste Belgianwaffles.C.It isopen aslong assixteen hoursa day.D.It isfamous forall kindsof eggsand bacon.、4Who willget interestedinthepassageA.Parents withsmall children.B.People wholove footballgames.C.Those whoenjoy nightlife.D.Parents andteachers.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文,从短文后

1.530各题所给的、、和四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.A BC D（分）（流浪儿）.

26.30As soonas Isaw thecat inour yard,Iknewhewasa strayHe looked1（有伤疤的）-a woundedwarrior witha badlyscarred body.。