还剩11页未读,继续阅读
本资源只提供10页预览,全部文档请下载后查看!喜欢就下载吧,查找使用更方便
文本内容:
putting itunder theChristmas tree.That was not agood idea.They taughtus that an animalwas nota giftthat belongedto the sameas ourtoys.Animals werecreatures withthat weshould decidetohave one,and itwould bea antoour family.An animala lot ofresponsibilities.It wasnt anything onebought outof amood.An animalcould notbeexchanged orwhen wedidnt feellike it.A animalwasntatoy.An animalwasa family member thatneeded lotsof love and attention.An animalwasnota,but a family decision.A seriousdecision.And abig decision.,my Parentsshare mylove for animals,so thedecision camereasonably・After ourgrandparents hadgiven theirup fortaking careof thedog,while we were onfuture vacations,the answerwas yes.Yes,we wouldget a puppy.Thefollowing daysand weeks,there wasonly oneour newfamilymember!Yes,afamilymember,because animalshave theirrights.They are not simplyfood orgifts.WeA.left B.got C.set D.pulled
2、A.rejected B.declined C.challenged D.fulfllled、B.passed onC.taken onD.put up3A.given awayB.curious C.serious D.mysterious、4A.dangerousB.taken outC.run outD.held out、5A.turned outB.in orderC.in particularD.in return、6A.in peaceB.frightened C・inspired D.relieved、7A.pardonedB.objected C.opposed D.resisted8^A.protestedB.hurriedly C.anxiously D.roughly、9A.patiently
10、A.arrangement B.routine C.schedule D.category
11、A.feelings B,secrets C.stains D.sufferings
12、A.convenience B.servant C・extension D・heritage
13、A.signed B.meant C.attained D.guaranteed、B.put upC.put asideD.put off14A.put forward、B.original C.responsible D.precious15A.native、B.gift C.servant D.victim16A.riddle、B.Ridiculously C・Particularly D.Luckily17A.NegativelyB.easy C.contradictory D.concrete、18A.difficulthumans mustattend,loveandprotect them.
19、A.thumbs B・toes C.noses D.eyes、20A.theme B.argument C.prejudice D.topic第二节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内
1.5151单词的正确形式(分)
27.15English haschanged Ltime.Actually alllanguages changeand develop2・cultures meetand communicatewith eachother.English nowis also spoken
3.a foreignorsecond languagein SouthAsia.For example,India has a verylarge number of fluentEnglish
4.()()speak becauseBritain5,rule Indiafrom1765to
1947.During thattime Englishbecame()the languagefor governmentand6,educate,English isalsospokenin Singaporeand()Malaysia andcountries inAfrica suchas SouthAfrica.Today thenumberofpeople
7.learn()English in China8,increase rapidly.In fact,China mayhave9^largest numberof Englishlearners.Will ChineseEnglish develop
10.own identityOnly timewill tell.第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分分)10(分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文
28.10文中共有处语言错误,每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修10改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号()并在其下面写出该加的词A,删除把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉修改在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;只允许修改处,多者(从第十一处
12.10起)不计分It was2:10in theafternoon whenI enteredthe classroomIwas surprisingto seeour teacheroperatingthe video cameraMost ofus havenever beenin front of avideocamerabefore,but、wewerevery nervousAs formyself,I hadonce facedit athome Myuncle shotas wewerecelebrating formy sistersbirthday However,this wascomplete differentWe hadto talk、about ourarticles asif wewere readingnews onTV Thefunny thingwas everytime Itried tofacethe camerasand talkedabout myarticle,I forgotthe articleand couldnthelp lookdown、第二节书面表达(满at itIt wasquite adifferent experiencefor me,thanks toour teacher分分)25(分)假定你是李华,你的美国网友一家计划今年夏天来安徽
29.25Richard度假,向你了解相关情况请你用英语给他写封邮件,内容包括建议他们游黄山、听黄梅、品徽茶;
1.推荐理由(不少于两点);
2.温馨提示(天气、交通等)
3.注意词数左右;
1.100可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
2.参考答案第一部分(共小题,每小题分,满分分)20L
530、1C、2C、3B、4B、5B、6B、7C、8B、9C、10A、11C、12A、13C、14B、15B、16A、17A、18A、19B、20C第二部分阅读理解(满分分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中,40A BC D选出最佳选项、、211C、2A、3B、、221C、2A、3D、4D、、231D、2B、3A、、241C、2D、3A、4D、、251D、2A、3C、4B第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面短文,从
1.530短文后各题所给的、、和四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.A BC D、、261C、2D、3B、4C、5A、6C、7D、8A、9A、10D、11A、12C、13B、14C、15D、16B、17D、18B、19A、20D第二节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式L
5151、
271.over
2.when
3.as
4.speakers
5.ruled
6.education
7.learning
8.is increasing
9.the
10.its第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分分)
10、28surprising—surprisedthe-a一have had一一后的前力口but soit onecelebrating forcomplete—completely everytime that一cameras camerahelp—helping第二节书面表达(满分分)2529Dear RichardsHoware youdoing Imglad tohear thatyour familyand youare planningto gotoAnhui Provinceon holiday.There aresome suggestionsabout thistravel Idlike tooffer toyoubefore you arrive.Huangshan isa mustfor everyvisitor toAnhui,which isfamous athome andabroadwith itsamazing scenery.At thesame time,you canenjoy HuangmeiOpera,a specialofAnhui,equal toPeking Operain China,while drinkingAnhui Teawith itsunique wonderfultaste.Additionally,you canvisit somewebsites tolearn the local weatherconditions andtransportationconcerned inadvance to be wellprepared forthis trip.Looking forward to yourcoming.Yours,Li Huahecould seenothing buttrees.A.where B.from whereC.which D.from which
9.The desksin ourclassroom areso closetogether that there is not enoughroom to movethem.A.between B.in C.across D.over
10.Good food,good sleep,no exercise.That*s hegained weight.A.how B.when C.what D.whether
11.The trafficproblems weare lookingforwardtoseeing shouldhave attractedthegovernmenfs attention.A.solving B.solve C.solved D.to solve一
12.What amess!Youre alwaysthrowing thingsabout.一Dont be,Mum.I willtidy itup now.A.hot under the collarB.on cloudnineC.off thetop ofyour headD.down in the dumps
13.By doingso,you canmore informationand detailsabout thetopic,andbetter understandit.A・keep upwith B.do awaywithC.have accessto D.get downto
14.Efforts willbe madeto newteaching modelsto exploitthe students9potential.A.accelerate B.innovateC.differentiate D.compile
15.They intendedto havethe schoolbetter equippedthelocalgovernment wasnotable toget enoughmoney todo so.A.unless B.while C.although D.once
16.The postoffice isclosed Saturdayafternoon.A.on B.inC.of D.at
17.After nineyears workingto protectSiberian tigers,Yang Junhis effortsrecognizedat theannual awardceremony inBeijing wherehe wasnamed aMwildlifeprotector”.A.had B.had hadC.has hadD.has
18.Mr.Wilson isa manof patienceand kindness,and hisgood tempernever him.A.fails B.disappointsC.controls D.worries
19.For a third-culture kid,it isoften easierto anew foreigncountry thanto theirhomecountry.A.moving B.tomoveC.move D.moved
20.—Jenny isbecoming slimmerand slimmer.--一It issaid thatshe hireda fitnessinstructor lastyear andsince.第二部分阅读理A.is working outB.worked outC.has beenworkingoutD.had workedout解满分分阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中,选出最佳选项40A BC D分
21.6Youve probablyvisited theTian,anmen Gatetower-the landmarkbuilding ofBeijing,but you may not have heardof Kuai Xiang.Along withhim,the followingremarkablearchitects alltook thecenter stageat theirtimes.Kuai Xiang1399—1481Tiananmen Gatetoweris universallyconsidered the brainchild ofKuaiXiang.Byfollowing in the footstepsof ancienthomebuilders hesuccessfully presentedthe EmperorJudywith agrand woodenstructure which has stoodthe testof timefor almost600years.Visitorsare alsohooked onits delicatepaintings.leob MingPei1917-presentHis mottoisTraditions shouldbe sealedin glassboxes atmuseums.He isalwaysstruggling withinnovatione Althoughunder grillingfrom Frenchconservative critics,he stillplanteda glasspyramid into the courtyardof theLouvre.His otherworks includeJohn F.Kennedy Library,Beijing FragrantHill Hoteland SuzhouMuseum.Zaha Hadid1950-2016In2004,she becamethe firstwoman towin thePritzker ArchitecturePrize,the NobelPrizefor architecture.She usedtricks tomaximize availablespace.Her fluid-style works曲线pioneer theconcept ofmicro-living.The curvesof GuangzhouOpera Houseperfectlymatch therise andfall ofits surroundingbuildings forminga uniqueview.Meng Fanchao1959-presentMany peopledismissed thebuilding of a megabridge asa pipedream,but MengFanchaoturned thisinto realityby buildingHong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge.This longestcross-seabridge,when viewedafar,looks likea dynamicdragon bravingthe rollingwaves ofLingdingSea.、1What canwe inferabout KuaiXiangA.He neverfollows traditions.B.He lacksfinancial support.C.He isa successfularchitect.D.He likesdelicate hooks.、2Whafs IeohMing Peisattitude towardscreationA.Positive.B.Uncaring.C.Subjective.D.Disapproving.、3What doZaha Hadidand MengFanchao havein commonA.They emphasizethe useof space.B.They seta remarkablerecord.C.They likefollowing others,opinions.D.their worksmeet witha boycott(分)
22.8The sixthmass extinctionof lifeon theEarth isunfolding morequickly than一feared,scientists havewarned.More than30percent ofanimals witha backbonefish,birds,amphibians,reptiles andmammals-are decliningin bothrange andpopulation,according tothefirst comprehensiveanalysis of these trends.Around adecade ago,experts fearedthatanew rangewipeout ofspecies wasappearing.Today,most agreethat itis underway—but thenew studysuggests that the die-out isalreadygrowing fast.The lossof biodiversityhas recentlyaccelerated.Several speciesof mammalsthat wererelativelysafe oneor twodecades agoare nowendangered,including cheetahs,lions andgiraffes,the studyshowed.There isno mysteryas towhy:our ownever-expanding species—whichhasmore thandoubledin numbersince1960to
7.4billion-is eating,crowding andpolluting itsplanetarycohabitants outof existence.By comparison,there areas fewas20,000lions leftin thewild,lessthan7,000cheetahs,500to1,000giant pandas.The main drivers of wildlife declineare habitatloss,over-consumption,pollution,otherspecies,disease,as wellas huntingin thecase oftigers,elephants,rhinos andother largeanimalsprized for their bodyparts.Climate changeis thoughtto becomea majorthreat in the comingdecades,with someanimals-most famouslypolar bears-already indecline dueto risingtemperatures andchangingweather patterns.、1What doesthe underlinedword^accelerated^in Paragraph3meanA.Made up.B.Put up.C.Sped up.D.Used up.、2Why hasthe lossof biodiversitysped upA.The mankindspopulation isgrowing fast.B.The airpollution istoo severe.C.There arefewer speciesin largerareas.D.Man causeswider waterpollution.、3Which isnot themaindriverofwildlifedeclineA.Outside animals.B・Loss ofliving areas.C.Various illnesses.D.Lack of water.、4How isthe futureof polarbearsA.Uncertain.B.Hopeful.C.Doubtful.D.Unsatisfying.分
23.8AdmissionOpening TimesMuseumOpening TimesThe museum isopen daily:10am-5pmCollections Centreopens daily:11am—5pmLast admission to the museum andCollections Centre is4:30pm.一Closed:December24,2017January1,2018inclusiveMuseum AdmissionAdult£14Child5-16yrs£9Under5s FREE优惠Concession60yrs+,unemployed,student£12Family ticket2adults,3children£39Groups of12or morepre-booking essential£9Your entry fee willbe treatedasadonation toour charityon whichwe mayalso beableto claimGift Aid.In returnyou willreceive FREEadmissionto the museumfor ayear withourAnnual Passthis excludes5Special Show Days peryear.Tickets fortodays dateare onlyavailable tobuy atthe museum.Museum ToursAn optional tour of the museum is included in your entryfee.The toursare availablebetween11:15am and2:15pm everyday.They donothaveto bepre-booked buthave timelimits.Collections CentreAccesstothe Collections Centreisincludedinyourentryfee,so you will justneed toshowyour museumadmission ticketatthedoor togain entry.The Collections Centreisopen from11am to5pm withlast entryat4:30pm.Show DaysOnmost showdays thenormal museumentry pricesare applied.There are,however,fiveSpecial ShowDays peryear whenthe admissionprice varies,including entryboth intothe show(促销券)and themuseum.On these days,Gift Aidtickets andpromotional vouchersare notvalid.Advance discountedShowDay tickets areavailable onlineor viaour TicketHotline019-
26645033.For moreinformation aboutthe BritishMotor Museum,please clickhere.K Ifyouarriveatthemuseum at4:35pm,・A.youmayvisit itfor freeB.you willfind itclosedC.youwillstill have enough time to enjoyitD.you wontbe allowedto enterthemuseum、2How muchdoes a65-year oldlady needto payfor theadmissionA.£
9.B.£
12.C.£
14.D.£
39.、3What canwe knowfrom thepassageA.Discounted ShowDayticketscan bebooked byphone.B.Themuseumopens laterthan theCollectionsCentre.C.Anoptionaltourof themuseumneeds pre-booking.D.Extra feeneeds to be paidforavisit totheCollectionsCentre.(分)
24.8Recently a study,led byPedro HallaloftheFederal University,suggests thatnearlya thirdof adults31%,arenotgetting enoughexercise.That rates of exercisehave9declined ishardly anew discovery.Since thebeginningofthe industrial revolution,technology andeconomic growthhave helpedto createaworld inwhich takingexercise ismore andmore anoption ratherthan anecessity.But onlyrecentlyhaveenoughgood databeen collected from enoughplaces tocarry outthe sortofanalysis Dr.Hallal andhis colleagueshave engagedin.There arecommon themesin differentplaces.Unsurprisingly,people inrich countriesareless activethan thosein poorones,and oldpeople areless activethan youngones.Lessobviously,women tendto exerciseless than men—34%are inactive,compared with28%ofmen.But thereare exceptions.The womenof Croatia,Finland,Iraq andLuxembourg,forexample,move morethan theirmale countrymen.Malta winsthe racefor mostslothful country,with72%of adults getting too little exercise,and Swazilandand SaudiArabia arein closebehind with69%.In Bangladeshijust5%of9adults failto exerciseenough.Surprisingly,six Americansin tenare activeenough accordingtoDr.HallaPs study,compared withfewer thanfour inten British.These highratesofinactivity areworrying.Human beingsseem tohave evolvedto benefitfromexercise whiledeliberately avoidingit wheneverthey can.In astate ofnature itwould beimpossibleto livea lifethat didnot provideenough ofit.But thatisnolonger thecase.Actually、lack ofenough activitythesedayshas nearlythesameeffect onlife spanas smoking.1We maylearnfrom Paragraph1that.A・the declineof exerciserates isnewly discoveredB.the studysuggests31%of femaleadultsgettoolittleexerciseC.theindustrialrevolution haschanged theway peoplelive tosome degreeD.the good、enough datahas beencollectedfromonly onecountry2According tothe study,women ofLuxembourg•A,have littletimetoexerciseB.hate toget regularexerciseC.take moreexercise tolose weightD.exercise morethanmenin theircountry、3The underlinedword slothful”in Paragraph3most probablymeansA.lazy B.richC.powerful D.unpopular、4What canbe thebest titleforthetextA.Benefits ofTaking ExerciseB.New HealthDiscoveryC.Evolvement ofHuman BeingsD.Worldwide Lackof EnoughExercise(分)(临床的)
25.10Some colorspeople seelate atnight couldcause signsof clinical(沮丧).depression Thatwas thefinding ofastudythat buildson earlierstudy findings.They(个人)(整夜)show thatindividuals wholive orwork inlow levelsof lightovernight candevelopclinical depression.Doctors usethe word“clinical depression”to describesevere formofdepression.Signs mayinclude lossof interestor pleasurein mostactivities,low energylevelsand thoughtsof deathor suicide.In thenew study,American investigatorsdesigned anexperiment thatexposed hamsters(仓鼠)to differentcolors.The researcherschose hamstersbecause they are nocturnal,whichmeans theysleep duringthe dayand areactive atnight.The animalswere separatedinto fourgroups.One groupof hamsterswas keptin thedarkduring theirnight-time period.Another groupwas placedin front ofablue light,athirdgroupslept infrontofa white light,while afourth wasput infrontofa red light.After fourweeks,the researchersnoted howmuch sugarywater the hamsters drank.Theyfound thatthe mostdepressed animalsdrank theleast amountofwater.Randy Nelsonheads theDepartment ofNeuroscience atOhio StateUniversity.He saysanimalsthat sleptin blueand whitelight appearedto bethe mostdepressed.“What wesaw isthatthese animalsdidn9t showany sleepuneasiness(不安)at allbut theydid messup biological(微弱)clock genesand theydid showdepressive signwhile ifthey wereinthedim redlight,theydid not.”(感光)Randy Nelsonnotes thatphotosensitive cellsintheeyes havelittle todo witheyesight.He saysthese cellssend signalstothearea ofthebrainthat controlswhat hasbeencalled thenatural sleep-wake cycle.He saystheres alotofblue inwhitelight.This explainswhy theblue lightand whitelighthamsters appearto bemore depressedthan thehamsters seeingredlightor darkness.
1、Researchers usehamsters inthe experimentbecause・A.they aresimilar tohumans indealing withcolorsB.they areeasy toobserve andstudyC.they aresensitive tocolors likehuman beingsD.theyareactive atnight andsleep duringthe day、2What signshows thatthehamstersare beingdepressedA.They drinkless sugarywater.B.They dontsleep well.C.Their eyesightbecomes worse.D.Their energylevel becomeslow.、3tends tocause hamsterstobedepressed.A.Dim lightB.Red lightC.Blue lightD.Darkness、4What canhelp peoplewho worklate atnight toavoid beingdepressedA.Not beingexposed todim redlight whenusing computers.B.Equipping theircomputer screensto putit moreinthereddish light.C.Living orworking inlow levelsof lightovernight.D.Going tosee doctorsof clinicaldepression regularlyfor help.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面短文,从
1.530短文后各题所给的、、和四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.A BC D
26.(30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C,D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑I stillremember itwas inthe winterof1990that,together withthe helpof myolder sister;Idown mywishes forChristmas ontoa pieceof paper.How Iwished onChristmasEve mygrandest wishwould beand placedundertheChristmastree—a puppy.When wewere done,our wish-lists werecollected byour parentswith thepromisetobeto Santashard-working helpers.The nextday,our parentssat usdown inthe living-room,with expressionsontheir faces.As it,they hadseen ourwishes,now wantingto talkto usabout onewish_the puppy.For amoment,I heldmy breath,but waswhen theytold usthat theywerent againstapuppy.What theyagainst was。
个人认证
优秀文档
获得点赞 0