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学年第一学期月高三阶段测试卷2023-202411英语注意事项:
1.考试时间为120分钟，满分150分
2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题海小题L5分，满分
7.5分）听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍
1.What does the manusually do on TuesdaysA.Watch movies.B.Play football.C.Go hiking.
2.Where doesthe conversationprobably takeplaceA.On thephone.B.On thewebsite.C.In thematch.
3.Which citydoesthe woman likebestA.Paris.B.Madrid.C.Venice.
4.What willthe speakersprobably doA.Drink somecoffee.B.Buy somebooks.C.Have somedessert.
5.What isthe probablerelationship betweenthe twospeakersA.Teacher andstudent.B.Colleagues.C.Classmates.第二节（共15小题;每小题
1.5分,满分
22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听第6段材料，回答第6至7题
6.What happenedto the womans carA.It brokedown.B.It wasstolen.C.It hada flattire.
7.What doesthe mansay in the endA.The carcant befixed well.
8.The carwill beready togo verysoon.
25.A.provided B.sun-ounded C.covered D.flooded
26.A.ordinary B.global C.charitable D.particular
27.A.reminded B.cleared C.encouraged D.urged
28.A.network B.desk C.agency D.conference
29.A.option B.attempt C.mirror D.virtue
30.A.emotions B.cures C.answers D.targets
31.A.event B.tunnel C.crowd D.march
32.A.creative B.eager C.familiar D.anxious
33.A.stand forB.watch overC.belong toD.go off
34.A.astonished B.fascinated C.inspired D.scared
35.A.in despairB.in returnC.in tearsD.in shape第二节（共10小题;每小题
1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1揭牌成立Chinas first-ever college36devote to the study of giant pandas wasinaugurated inNanchong,Sichuanprovince,on Monday.The collegewas37joint establishedby theForestry andGrassland Bureauof Sichuanprovinceand ChinaWest NormalUniversity inNanchong.Giant pandas,a speciesunique38China,are globallyrecognized as the flagshipspecies“of the worlds biodiversityconservation.They serveas39cultural symbolfor Sichuan,home tothe majorityof the worlds wildpandas.The collegeis intended40play acrucial rolein protectingthe ecologicalenvironment,restoring habitats,（）constructing a41nation parkof pandas,promoting pandapopulation recovery,facilitating reintroductioninto the wild,as wellas conductingresearch andpublicizing pandaculture.（）Since the1970s,the universityhas beencommitted togiant pandaresearch,and42create fourfirsts”in thisfield,according tothe universitysParty chiefWang Yuanjun.The universityled the countrys firstgiant pandafield43（）investigate andresearch,established theworlds firstgiantpandafield ecologicalobservation station,promoted Chinas（学术专著）first internationalcooperation onwildlife protection,44published theworlds firstacademic monograph45comprehensively exploresthe ecologicalenvironment ofgiant pandas.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节应用文写作（满分15分）.假定你是李华，你得知年巴黎奥运会组委会正在招募一批英语志愿者，请你给组委会写一封英文信，462024提出申请，内容包括.写信目的；.个人优势；.期待参与123注意.词数左右；180请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答
2.Dear OlympicOrganizing Committee,Yours,Li Hua第二节读后续写（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文
47.In middleschool,my familymoved toNew York,where myparents establisheda smallgrocery storebeneath ournewhome.As areserved girladjusting tothe complexcity life,I facedthe challengeof fittingin.One day,my schoolannounceda talent show for the localfood bank,sparking excitementand anticipation.Despite myselfdoubt,a popularclassmate,Lily,approached mewith anunexpected proposal.（合作）Lily,known forher charmingpersonality,suggested wecollaborate ona singingperformance for the talentshow.Surprised andthrilled,I couldntbelieve someonewith herstatus acknowledgedmy modestsingingtalent.With Lilysbeautiful voice,it feltlike a bit ofgood fortune.Encouraged byLilys enthusiasm,we decided to embarkonthis musicaljourney together.As westarted preparingfor thetalent show,we facednumerous challenges,from selectingthe rightsong to（协调）coordinating ourharmonies.The processbecame abonding experienceand Ibegan toembrace the idea ofsharingmy talentwith thepublic.Lilys infectiousenergy andencouragement helpedme overcomemy shyness.Days turnedinto weeks,and ourrehearsal sessionsbecame aregular after-school routine.Lily andI pouredour hearts（音乐流派）.into perfectingour act,drawing inspirationfrom variousmusical genresHowever,fate tookan unexpectedturnthe daybefore theperformance.Lily fellill with a suddenfever,leaving mein astate ofpanic.Worried aboutLilys suddenillness,I felta mixof fearand determination.With thetalent showonly aday away,wehad to come upwithaplan quickly.In themidst ofmy concern,Lily,despite herweakened state,reassured meand insistedthat the showmust goon.Drawing strengthfrom Lilysdetermination,I tookon theresponsibility ofcarrying ourperformance.The nightbefore thetalentshow,I practicedtirelessly,determined todo justiceto ourhard work.注意.续写词数应为左右；
1150.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答2The followingday,I steppedonto thestage alone.After theperformance,I sawLily backstage.C.The womanwill haveto waitabitlonger.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题
8.Who isSteven JohnsonA.The boss.B.A newworkmate.C.A jobcandidate.
9.What impressesthe manabout StevenJohnsonA.His workingexperiences.B.His goodbehavior.C.His internationalbackground.
10.When willthe speakersprobably makethe finaldecisionA.Today.B.Next week.C.The weekafter next.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题
11.What willthe mandoonMondayA.Host ameeting.B.Sort officesupplies.C.Begin his new role.
12.What iskeeping the man busycurrentlyA.Checking hisschedule.B.Moving to hisnewoffice.C.Organizing apromotion campaign.
13.What doesthe womanoffer to doA.Review anexpense report.B Plana celebrationforthepromotion.C.Provide theman withpacking materials.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题
14.What arethe speakersmainly talkingaboutA.A charityevent.B.An animalshelter.C.A localpark.
15.Why didthewomanchoose thecoffee shopA.Its quieter.B.Its familyfriendly.C.Ifs moreprivate.
16.What doesthewomansay about the charityA.It servesgood purposes.B.It onlyaims atraising money.C.It hasntreceived anysupport.
17.What isthemanprobably goingtodoA.Put onperformances.B.Donate somemoney.C.Contact somebands.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题
18.Why didthe speakerchoose Cairoto learnArabicA Because of itscozy hotels.B Becauseof itsconvenient location.C.Becauseofits culturalatmosphere.
19.What doesthe speakerthink oflearning ArabicA.Worthwhile butcostly.B.Challenging butrewarding.C.Exciting butcrowded.
20.What aspectof theexperience excitesthe speakerthe mostA.Being invitedto atraditional Arabicmeal.B.Exploring andbargaining ata localmarket.C.Building connectionswith thestrangers.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题;每小题
2.5分,满分
37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项Now itsfall,when Europereally comesinto itsown as the leavesand visitornumbers startto drop.If youreready fbradifferent takeon Europethis fall,weve gotideas.Alentejo,PortugalHead tothe Alentejoregion,PortugaPs ruralheartland.Here,you cansee Romanremains inits UNESCO-protectedcapital evora,road tripthrough peacefulcountryside plantedwith treesand olivegroves,and enjoythewildcoast.Theconserved Atlanticcoastline offersmiles ofunspoiled beachesand ispopular forsurfing,with the best wavesfrom autumntospring.Vai Gardena,Dolomites,Italy（朝霞）During fallin the Dolomite mountainsof NorthernItaly,the changing leaves competewith theenrosadira——asthesetting sunhits themountains atjust theright angle,causing themto glowpink.Its anall-out feastfbr thesensesin Vai Gardena,whether yourehiking mountaintrails within the UNESCOWorld Heritagelandscapes ofPuez-Odle NationalPark,or tastingthe localLadin cuisineduring athree-week foodfestival.Thessaloniki,GreeceGreeces secondcity sitson theThermaic Gulf,opening onto the AegeanSea.Famed fbrits vastculinary offerings,its alsomostly bypassedby touristsfrom the US.During Octoberand November,venture outof thecityto takein thechangingleavesalong thehiking trailsnear MountOlympus,90minutes southwestof Thessaloniki.Baden-Baden,GermanyBaden-Baden actuallyhas moreappeal infall,with spectacularviews of the surroundingRhine Valleyand BlackForestastheleaves startto glowwith color.Autumns temperaturesare idealfor soakingyour bonesafter ahike inBaden-Badens manyhot springslike theones atCaracalla Spa,which firstopened in
1877.You canalso stopinto awineryto samplethe wares,as wellas localspecialties likeonion tart.
1.What doAlentejo andVaiGardenashareA.They areboth well-known forhot springs.B.They bothfeature UNESCO-protected sites.C.They areboth situatedin theheart of thecountry.D.They bothoffer breathtakingmountain landscapes.
2.What cana touristenjoy inBaden-BadenA.Exploring Romanremains.B.Surfing onunspoiled beaches.C.Sampling localwine andfood.D.Hiking in theDolomitemountains.
3.Where isthe passageprobably takenfromA.A travelmagazine.B.A geographytextbook.C.A recipebook.D.A sciencejournal.Mia,18,had juststarted workingas alifesaver ata beachin Australiaon NewYears Evewhen beach-goers startedtopoint andshout at the water.The workersquickly examinedthe situationand sawthat akangaroo hadjumped outof thebushes-straight into the sea.The animalseemed confusedby thefishermen standingon the rocks.So instead of turningback andheading back（摆动）intothe bushes,it jumpedright intothe water!The poorthing bobbedaround in the wavesand wentunderwaterseveral timesbefore Miadecidedtotake action.As withany otheranimal rescue,its importantto approachthe situationwith care.Wild animalsthat arestressed canbecomedangerous totheir rescuers,and Miawas awareof the risks asshe tookher rescue board andhit thewater ata run.It justdidnt want tocomeon tothe beachbecause it was kindof scared/5she said,“I wastrying tofigure outhow togetit on the board.But consideringthat itsa wildanimal,even thoughI washelping,I wouldntwantto be hurtby itor makeitmore stressedout.”（用浆戈船）As beach-goers recordedthe rescueon theirphones,Mia paddledU behindthe animalcarefully andguidedthe kangarooonto the beach.As soonas Miasfeet touchedthe sand,the beacherupted incheers fbrher!“Itwas quitespecial.As peoplethere werecheering andclapping,the kangaroowas justsitting thereup in thebushesstaringat me,as ifitwasconveying somethingwith itsshining eyesJ Miasaid,“I didntthink thatwas goingto everbe myfirstrescue,I mayhave morerescues inthe future,but nonewould beas memorableas thisone.”
4.Why didthe kangaroojumpinto thewaterA.To findfood inthe sea.B.To assistits partnerinthewater.C.To posea threattothebeach-goers.D.To escapefrom thefishermen on therocks.
5.How didMia rescuethe kangarooA.She useda helicopterfortherescue.B.She usedfood toattract it ontotherescue board.C.She guideditontothebeachusing arescueboard.D.She calledfor professionalanimal handlersto assist.
6.Which wordscan bestdescribe MiaA.Ambitious andflexible.B.Caring andthoughtful.C.Generous andconsiderate.D.Energetic andpassive.
7.What madethis rescueparticularly memorableA.The kangarooattacked Miaduring therescue.B.Mias rescueboard brokeduring theoperation.C.Mia regrettedher decisionto rescuethe kangaroo.D.The kangarooseemed to have expressedits gratitude.Recent studiesfound thatsmiling atLondon bus drivers increaseshappiness.However,on theNumber24bus toHampsteadHeath,Londoners aresceptical.Bus drivers,says.Liz Hands.a passenger,are generallyannoying me.”It mightseem improbablethat areport on Londons busescould changebehaviour.But it has happenedbefore.Londons buseshave anunderappreciated roleinthehistory,of medicalscience.In the1940s,a singlestudyof Londons（流彳亍病学），transport workerstransformed epidemiologymedicine and the waywe livenow.Every timeyou goona run,check yourstep-count,or takethe stairsinsteadof the lift,you arefollowing apath pioneeredby thefeet oftheworkers onLondons buses.In thelate1940s,doctors wereworried.Britain wassuffering froman epidemic“of heartdisease andno oneknew慢设）,why.Various hypotheses^such asstress,were suggested;but onething thatwas notexercising researcherswasexercise.The ideathat healthand exercisewere linked“wasnt theaccepted factthat we know today”,says NickWareham,a professorof epidemiologyat CambridgeUniversity.Some evenfelt that“too muchphysical activity was abad thingforyour health”.Navvies,miners andfarmers whodid physical exercise alsosuffered fromvarious diseasesand diedyoung.At thistime ayoung doctorcalled JerryMorris startedto suspectthat theexcess deathsfrom heartdisease mightbelinked tooccupation.He beganstudying the medical records of31,000London transport workers.His findingswerebreathtaking:conductors,who spenttheir timerunning upand downstairs,had anapproximately30%lower possibilityofdisease thandrivers,who satdown allday.Exercise waskeeping peoplealive.Morriss researchwas eventuallypublished in1953,just threeyears aftera studyby RichardDoll provingthe linkbetweensmoking andlung cancer.Morriss workhad consequencesboth bigand small.Morris nowalso tookup exercise,handing hisjacket tohis daughterand justrunning.People thought1was bananas.Slowly,the restoftheworld tookoff itsjacketand followed.
8.What canwe learnfrom thefirst twoparagraphsA.The formerstudy mademuch difference.B.Running wasregarded asharmful behavior.C.Smiling atdrivers cancure passengers9diseases.D.London passengerscan understandbusdriverswell.
9.What doesthe underlinedword“exercising inParagraph3probably meanA.Interrupting.B.Responding.C.Worrying.D.Delighting.
10.How didMorris conducthis studyA.By carryingout surveysamong numerousworkers.B.By observingthe routinesof driversand conductors.C.By analyzingthemedicalrecordsoftransportworkers.D.By interviewingdoctors abouttheir theorieson heartdisease.
11.What isthebesttitle forthe textA.Londoners9Views onBus DriversHappinessB.Smiling andIts EffectsonLondonBus DriversC.The EvolutionofLondonsTransportation SystemDThe RevolutionaryImpact ofLondons BusStudiesDA Danishcompany namedToo Good To Gohas beenworking tocombat food waste inthe UnitedStates andaroundtheworld.In theU.S.,more thana thirdof foodproduced goesuneaten,contributing toenvironmental issues.TooGood To Go addressesthis problemby partneringwith restaurantsto selltheir end-of-day leftoversat discounts,typicallyranging from60%to80%off.The appofthesame name,which startedin Denmarkin2015,has expandedto17countries andmultiple U.S.cities,including NewYork,Phoenix,and Seattle,with Los Angeles provingto beone ofits mostsuccessful markets.Thecompany isnow lookingto expand its footprintinthesoutheast.While the cost savings for customersand businessesare significant,the primaryfocus ofToo Good ToGois reducingfoodwaste,which is a majorcontributor togreenhouse gasemissions.The appallows usersto tracktheir environmentalimpactby displayingthe electricityand carbon emissions preventedthrough theirpurchases.To date,the appclaims tohavesaved over250million meals,making asubstantial impact.Food wastecontributes toclimate changein severalways,including theemission ofmethane gasfrom rottingfood inlandfills,the resourcesused togrow the food,andtheenergy expendedin foodtransportation andpreparation.Too GoodToGo estimatesthat itsefforts areequal totaking about135,000cars offthe roadfor a year,anditplays acrucial roleinaddressing the approximately6%of totalgreenhouse gasemissions causedby foodloss andwaste intheU.S.Alexandria Coari,the vicepresident of foodwastenonprofit ReFED,recognizes thepotential of apps likeToo GoodToGo.She believesthat theyhave thecapacity toreduce thecarbonemissionsequal to870,000cars inayear,positioningthem asone ofthe top10solutions tocombating foodwaste andclimate change.While theapp hasbeen successfulintherestaurant industry,its expansioninto grocery stores andmanufacturing isstill a workin progress.
12.What doweknowabouttheapp TooGood ToGoA.It primarilyoperates inLosAngeles.B.It hassaved over250million dollarsso far.C.It focuseson fightingagainst foodwaste.D.It helpssell freshgroceries atfull price.
13.Why arethe numbersmentioned inParagraph4A.To showthe environmentalimpact oftheapp.B.To highlightthecostsavingsforcustomers.C.To emphasizethe companysexpansion plans.D.To illustratethe appssuccess inreducing resources.
14.What isAlexandria Coaris attitude tothe TooGoodToGos futureA.Skeptical B.Negative.C.Neutral.D.Supportive.
15.What maybe talkedabout followingthe textA.The historyoffoodwaste reductionefforts.B.Challenges TooGoodToGos expansionfaces.C.The impactof climatechange onthefoodindustry.第二节（共5小题;每小题
2.5分，满分
12.5分）根D.Strategies forreducing foodwaste ingrocerystores.据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项WsIn recentyears,as sciencehas evolved,ithasbecome clearthat depressionis notjust achemical imbalance.muchmore complex,and increasingly,a bodyof evidencepoints tothe importanceof habitsand behaviorsto preventsymptomsof depression.16Rest ispowerful.Sleeping sevento ninehours pernight,on average,reduced the risk of depression byabout22%inthe study.Not onlydoes sleephelp usremember whatweve learnedduring the day,but researchshows itplays akey roleinkeeping ourimmune systemsstrong.17And thoughdreaming isstillabit of a mystery,theideathat dreamsmay helpusregulate ouremotions goesback decades.Exercise isa cure.A recentmeta-analysis foundthat physicalactivitywasmore effectivethan medicationsin（抗抑郁的）reducing symptomsof depression.Though antidepressantmedicines tendtobefaster intreating an episodeof depression,physicalexercisehas moredurable effectsthan anantidepressant does.For somepeople,medication givesthema benefitinthebeginning,but thenit fadesover time.1819Scientists foundthat peoplewho maintaineda healthypattern ofeating wereless likelytohave anepisodeofdepression.Multiple studiesshow thata plant-forward approachfull ofgreens,vegetables,berries,whole grains,leanprotein sincluding beansand healthyfats includingnuts canhelp reducetherisk of disease.（久坐不动的）Reducing sedentarytime isa must.While enjoyingyour favoritestreaming showscan befun,makingit adaily habitlikely meansyoure spendingtoo muchtime sittingonthecouch withoutinteracting withpeople orbeingactive.Extended periodsof inactivityindependently increasetheriskofdepression.20So,even ifyou jogor bikefor30minutes dailybut spendmost ofthedayin frontofascreen,it canharm yourmental health.A.Good eatinghabit isa necessity.B.Inadequate nutritionisarisky choice.C.The riskis presentregardless ofhow muchexercise youdo.D.Following thesehabits cancut theriskofdepression by57%.E Sleepis nota passiveprocess butan incrediblyactive process.F.For instance,a well-rested personis betterat resistingthe commoncold.G.However,a lifestylechange canhaveamore permanentand lastingeffect.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项When BuffaloBills playerDamar Hamlincollapsed onthe fieldduring thefirst quarterofaMonday NightFootballgame onJan.2,viewers aroundtheworldheld theirbreath.I wasone ofthem.I satonthecouch withmy sonsand（）21as trainersand firstresponders usedCPR andan automatedexternal defibrillationAED devicefor10minutes before22Hamlin toa hospital.（心脏停Doctors23thatthethen24-year-old hadsuffered fromcommotio cordis,a raretype ofcardiac arrest搏）.、（守夜）During hisstay inthe24people inBuffalo heldvigils topray,and fanseverywhere25Hamlin withcards andletters anddonated millionsof dollarstohis26organization.By April,specialists27Hamlin toreturn tofootball.At anews28announcing hisreturn,Hamlin saidjust wantto（）show peoplethat fearisan29,and thatyou cankeep goingin somethingwithouthaving the30and withoutknowing whatsattheend ofthe
31.You might feel32,and youmightfeelany typeof way,but youjust keepputting thatright footin frontoftheleft one,and youkeep going.Iwant to33that.”（集合）I was34by whatHamlin said,by theway thepeople ofBuffalo ralliedaround himand bytheoutpouring oflove hegave thecity35His situationcaptured everythingwe lookfor inour annualsearchfor theNicest Placesin America.
21.A.proved B.gathered C.watched D.measured
22.A.rushing B.leading C.joining D.introducing
23.A.guaranteed B.determined C.complained D.assumed
24.A.hospital B.studio C.temple D.church。
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