河南省2023-2024学年高三上学期10月月考英语试题

河南省商丘市第一高级中学学年高三上学期月2023-202410月考英语试题学校:姓名班级考号

一、阅读理解Benefiting from the5,000years history,many ancient cities existin thevast landof China.Here are4ancientcitiesin China and eachhas theirunique features.Shangqiu Ancient City•History:4,000years•Opening Hours:08:00-17:30in winter;08:00-18:00in summer（组合票）•Ticket Price:¥70per comboticketSituated in the YellowRiver Valley,Shangqiu areais consideredthe birthplaceof Chinesecivilization.The besttime tovisit itis aroundthe ChineseNew Year,when thegrandest templefairat Shangqiuis heldto worshipthe Godof Fire.Ancient Cityof Pingyao•History:2,700years•Opening Hours:08:00-17:30•Ticket Price:Free entryIt has nocharming landscape,green mountainsor clearwaters.What isunique thereis thewell-pre servedancient citywith agrand CityWall,traditional residences,time-honored shops,and even the previousgovernment office.Fenghuang Ancient Town•History:467years•Opening Hours:all day;08:00-17:30for TuoRiver daycruise;18:00-22:30for nightcruise•Ticket Price:Free entryConstructedin1556,Fenghuang AncientTown is another historicalcity in China knownforethnic diversity.Generations ofMiao,Tujia andHan peoplelive here,and itnow accommodates28ethnic groupsin total.Huizhou Ancient City•History:2,240years•Opening Hours:08:00-17:00work in the gardenseem easier.One Saturdaywhen Katiewas lookingat theplant,she suddenlyjumped back.“Jordys plantis（绒毛）climbing upthe fenceand itsgot fuzzJ sheshouted.Papa heardthe screamingand came（藤蔓）to look.He said,“Looks likethe vinehas gotsome kindof disease.I thinkyoure gonna注意have toget ridof it,Jordy.”续写词数应为左右；L

150.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答2Paragraph1:“But itsnot hurtinganything Jprotested Jordy.Paragraph2:“Mama,Papa!A miracle!^^Jordy screamed.•Ticket Price:¥95fbr oneadult;¥140for oneadult andone child;¥230for twoadults andonechild.Huizhou AncientCity isfamous forits uniquearchitectural stylesince theold days.TheHuizhou-style buildingis oneof themost importantarchitectural schoolsinChina,using bricks,wood,and stonesas theraw materials.

1.Which of the fourtowns has the longesthistoryA.Shangqiu AncientCity.B.AncientCityof Pingyao.C・Huizhou AncientCity.D.Fenghuang AncientTown.

2.What doAncientCityof Pingyaoand FenghuangAncientTownhave incommonA.Various ethnicminorities.B.Free Admission.C.Abundant naturalbeauty.D.The sameopening hours.

3.How muchwill afamily of a coupleand achild payfor HuizhouAncient CityA.¥

95.B.¥

140.C.¥

230.D.¥

235.Chloe Rickettsis only15years old,but shesalready signeda professionalcontract with theWashington Spirit soccer team.That makes her the youngest player ever tosign with the NationalWomensSoccer LeagueNWSL.Chloe beganworking outwith the Washington Spiritteam inJanuary.She trainedwith theteamin Floridaand Virginia.During training,Chloe impressedthe teamsmanagers withher abilitytocompete withthe otherprofessional players,which ledthe teamto offerher thecontract.For herpart,Chloe saysthe chanceto play for theWashington Spiritis“a dreamcome true”.Chloe isfrom Dexter,Michigan.She startedplaying soccerwhen she was seven.She claimsthat atthetime,shewasthe worston theteam”.However,she improvedthrough hardwork,extra training,and stayinglate afterpractice.It didnttake herlong tobegin movingup in the soccerworld.In2021,she played on agirls team,which wentto the national finalsof theElite ClubsNationalLeague.She alsoplayedon a boysteam,the2007Boys Ann Arbor Tigers,which won the一Michigan StateCup thatyear.In Januaryof2022,Chloe signedwith AFC AnnArbor a teamthatspart ofUSL LeagueTwo.USL LeagueTwo helpsdevelop playersfor theNWSL.When shejoinedAFC AnnArbor,Chloe wasjust14-theyoungestplayereverto join the club.Now,as shejoins Washington Spirit,Chloe isin the10th grade.While sheis playingwith theteam,Chloe willcontinue togo toschool online.But Chloeisnt the first15-year-old toplayfortheNWSL.The NWSLused to have arule sayingthat noone underthe ageof18could joinits teams.But in2021,another15-year-old,Olivia Moultrie,took theleague tocourt.

4.What made theWashington Spiritsoccerteam signa contractwith ChloeA.Her skills.B.Her experience.C.Her character.D.Her reputation.

5.Which of the followingwords can best describeChloeA.Careful.B.Easy-going.C.Far-sighted.D.Hard-working

6.On whichteam didChloe winthe MichiganState CupA.AFCAnnArbor.B.USL LeagueTwo.C.The2007Boys AnnArbor Tigers.D.The EliteClubs NationalLeague.

7.What canwe inferfrom thelast paragraphA.WashingtonSpiritrevised arule totake inChloe.B.Olivia Moultrietook thelead inWashingtonSpirit.C.Chloe valuesher educationduring playingfootball.D.Chloes participationmakesherteam muchstronger.There is a widegap betweenChinaanddeveloped economiessuch asthe USand SouthKoreain termsof the chip industry.However,thenationhas takenbig stepsin chartingits owncourse,which isevident inits chip industrys growth.And Chinacan meet85percent ofits domestic（晶体管）demand ifthe chip industry fullyapplies the14-nanometer transistortechnology.In fact,this couldbecome areality inthree tofour years.Still,China lagsbehind inthe processingandmanufacturing ofchips,as well as chipdesign andpackaging.Yet thereis a silverlining forChina,because the US1technology blockade（封锁）helpsremove thedomestic objectionsto the development of thechip industry.The storyof ChinasLCDindustry couldbe repeatedinthechip industrythis time:China hasmade jointefforts inthe pasttenyears andnow securesmore than60percent of the LCDmarket.Nevertheless,there shouldnot be a madrush across the countryto developchips.Thegovernment shouldoffer encouragementsto state-owned aswellasprivately ownedenterprises toproducehigh-quality chips.The measureof freeingintegrated circuit-making enterprisesof payingcorporateincome taxfor twoyears isa goodmove inthis direction.Also,China hasabout1,700semiconductor enterprises.They shouldbe encouragedto pooltheirresources andtechnologies andstrengthen theirbusiness operationsso theycan achievebreakthroughsin coretechnologies.Besides,China shouldbuild a friendlier environmentto attracttalents fromacrosstheworld toitschip industry.Its indeedalarming thatChina facesa shortageof300,000professionals inthechip industry.As RenZhengfei,founder andCEO ofHuawei,said,“We hadadopted amoney-pumping approachinthe past to develop theelectronic industry.However,it takesmorethan moneytodevelopchips.We shouldtry ourbest towin overmathematicians andphysicists/

98.Whafs the authors attitudetowards Chinas chip industryA.Subjective.B.Objective.C.Indifferent.D.Doubtful.

9.What doesthe underlinedphrase“asilverlining^^in paragraph2probably refertoA,A greatsuccess.B.A strongdesire.C.A positiveside.D.A slimchance.

10.What dowe knowabout ChinasLCD industryfromthe textA.It isa highlyprofitable industry.B.It developedrapidly tenyears ago.C.It isless importantthan thechipindustry.D.It wentthrough difficultiespreviously.

11.Whats theauthors purposeof writingthetextA.To listsome disadvantagesof Chinas chipindustry.B.To analyzetheUS7influence onChinaschipindustry.C.To show the rapiddevelopment ofChinaschipindustry.D.To provideadvice onthedevelopmentof Chinschipindustry.It took“great talent or skillto hideones9talentor skill/5the Frenchmoralist Fran-ois VIoncenoted.As soonas wevereached acertain level of mastery,say inplaying chess,its hardto actas ifweknew littleabout thegame ofkings.Thats partlybecause itsdifficult toimagine whatit was likewhen wewere stillpacked withignorance,even ifthat wasjust fiveminutes ago.Known astheCurse of Knowledge,this phenomenonspeaks towhat thetragic burdenmastery canbe.The Curse of Knowledge isacognitive biasthat arisesfrom havinga greaterunderstanding ofaparticular topic.Its aphenomenon wherethose whopossess moreknowledge abouta givensubjectfind itdifficult torelate to those with less familiarity.This canlead tomisunderstandings,miscommunication,and evenconflict.The consequencesare notfar to seek.Its particularlyfateful ifit affectsthose whosejob itis toimparttheir knowledgeto others.Imagine amath geniusturned schoolteacher whosforgotten whatitwaslikenot tounderstand basicalgebra,orahighly capablerisk analystwho hasa hardtimeenduring journalistsfailing basicprobability.Those withgreater knowledgemay beso focusedonthe detailsof the topic that they9re unableto explainthe basicsin a way thatis accessibleto thosewithless knowledge.This makeseventhemost skilledexpert anineffective teacher.As aresult,themath teachergets moreand morefrustrated withher students.The riskanalyst lashesout onTwitter.Sounds gloomy,doesnt itThe goodnews isthat the Curse ofKnowledgeispreventable.Those withgreater knowledgecan takesteps tohelp bridgethe gaptothosewithlessknowledge.This caninclude offeringresources andencouraging theignorant toask questions.This alsorequiresa combinationof intellectualhumility andempathy.Avoiding labelingthe lessknowledgeableignorant helps,too.Learning towalk amile inthe shoesof thenot-yet-cursedbecomes acrucial meta-skill.Once wevemastered thislevelofapproachability,theres noneed toconcealour talentorskill.

12.What isa problemwhen wereach acertain levelof masteryA.Being mistakenastheignorant.B.Being questionedby ordinarypeople.C.Being riddledwiththemiserable burden.D.Being challengedby communicatingwiththeunskilled.

13.Who doesthe CurseofKnowledgeaffect themostA.A popsinger havinga concert.B・A mumtutoring her7-year-old son.C.An artistmaking alecture tobeginners.D.A foreignstudent givinga presentationin class.

14.Which ofthe followingbest describestheCurseof KnowledgeA.Horrible.B.Overwhelming.C.Sociable.D.Avoidable.

15..What doestheauthorsuggest theknowledgeable doA.Brave theCurseofKnowledge usingyour talent.B.Learn newtechniques bywalking inothers shoes.C.Get outof yourperception andinto othersperspective.D.Fill theknowledge gapsbetween teachersand students.

二、七选五Mind mappingisatechnique throughwhich youdevelop andvisually organizethoughts,ideas,and information.16A mindmap helpsstructure complexconcepts andallows fora betterunderstandingoftherelationship betweenconcepts.The processof creatingmind mapscan havenumerous benefits.17Mind mapscan alsohelp（非线性的）show thenon-linear relationsbetween differentcategories within a givenconcept.Psychological researchhas alsoshown thatmind mappingis anexcellent toolfor enhancinglearningand understanding.For example,in asample of1208th-grade students,researchers foundthat students whowere taughtusing amind-mapping techniqueperformed betteronasubsequenttest than students whowere taughtusing traditional methods.18A studyinvolving collegefreshmen takinga writingclass showedthatstudentswhowere taught to usemind mapsto organize their ideasmade greaterimprovements intheir writingabilitythanstudentstaughttoorganizetheirideas usingtraditionalmethods.How to do mindmapping Defineyour central topic.Consider whatthe focusof yourmindmap shouldbe and write itout inthe centerofthepage.19Consider thebroader categoriesrelatedto yourcentraltopic.Sticking withtheto-do listexample,your first-level categoriesmight includehome,work,business,and personalhealth.Expand yourbranches.Each ofthefirst-level categoriesyoudefined willbranch offinto differentsub-categories,or second-level categories.20A.Break downthe complextopic.B,Other studieshave foundsimilar results.C.Identify yourfirst-level conceptsor topics.D.Mind mapscanbea perfectmethod forbrainstorming.E.A mindmap allowsyou toget into the detailsofa concept withoutlosing trackofthebigpicture.F.This techniqueinvolves identifyinga centraltopic andcreating branchesrelated to thecentral topic.G.Using differentcolored penscan alsobeahelpful wayto indicateurgency orto setdifferentcategories apart.

三、完形填空Young boysoften dreamof super powers tosolve theirproblems.If Icould justclick myfingers,my homeworkwould bedone Jmany have

21.Jerry Siegeland JoeShuster puttheir22down onpaper.In theprocess,they createdtheworlds most23superhero.Superman.It was1933,when twokids24in amiddle-classneighborhood,became friendsin highschool.Joe wasthe artistand25all thetime,using bitsof anykindof paperhe couldfind.He hungout atnewsstands readingmagazines,26Amazing Storiesandthen tookup apencil orpen to27them athome.Jerry wasthe28and themore ambitiousofthetwo.He describeshowthecreation of Superman cameto himinthemiddle ofa29summer night,“I gooutof bedandwritethis down,and thenI goback and30some morefor abouttwo hoursand getupagain andwrite thatdown.”The storyofSuperman has inspiredkids forgenerations.Ithas31their fearsand driventheirdreams.Most32Supermanhasinspired usall tofind our33and usethem tohelp others.So,thenext time you are34to saveafriendfrom beingbulled,or helpthe widownext doorwith yoursuperpowersmile,35Joe andJerry,

21.A.displayed B,accounted C,trembled D.imagined

22.A.ideas B・brushes C・devices D.patterns

23.A.active B.popular C.complicated D.national

24.A.getting roundB.holding outC.growing upD.breaking down

25.A.advertised B.clicked C.lied D.drew

26.A.secretly B,especially C.carefully D.formally

27.A.recreate B,strike C.intend D.react

28.A.journalist B.elder C.storyteller D.receptionist

29.A.moonless B,stormy C.sleepless D.wedding

30.A.reflect B.scream C.hesitate D.accompany

31.A.explored B,calmed C,raised D.hid

32.A.unbelievably B.mysteriously C.obviously D.importantlywho dreamup Superman,making theworld a little moresafe andalittlemore fair.

33.A.consultants B.alternatives C.functions D.powers

34.A.inspired B.frustrated C.made D.entertained

35.A.blame B.cure c.inspect D.thank

四、用单词的适当形式完成短文语法填空For Chinese people,nothing ismore commonthan drinkinghot waterevery day.Contrary36Westerners9drinking coldwater athome orin restaurants,Chinesepeopleare alwaysseen carryingvacuumcups whicheverseason itis.Why dothey have a37prefer forhot waterInthepast,the authoritiessuggested38drink boiledwater toprevent infectiousdiseases,because itwas39general consideredawayto killoff bacteria.Even now,equipping hot water饮水机dispensers40recommend inpublic placeslike schools,hospitals andrailway stations.Another reasonis Chinesepeoples eatinghabits.Its believedthat hotwater helpskeep thebodysinternal temperature,which canbe41benefit tohealth byimproving bloodcirculation anddigestion.42is widelyaccepted inChina that drinking aglass ofwarm waterinthemorning helpskickstart thedigestive system.Finally,traditional Chinesemedicine placesgreat emphasison yin and yang,aconcept43hotwater isconsidered tobe yangand coldwater yin.Its believedthatdrinkinghotwater canbalance theyinandyang inthe body44lead tobetter overallhealth incold weatherconditions.So nexttimeyouhaveacold,will youstill be45confuse abouta Chinesefriends tipfbrdrinking morehotwater

五、开放性作文近年来，许多城市都流行兴建“口袋公园”，曾经的社区边角地摇身一变，成了家门口

46.高颜值的小公园，给市民带来了惊喜假定你是李华，你所在的城市也逐渐建了一些口袋公园，为此你校英文报社正在组织以为主题的征文活动,请你撰写“Pocket Parksin MyEyes”一篇短文投稿，内容包括⑴简要介绍“口袋公园”；⑵阐述“口袋公园”的好处；⑶号召绿色生活方式注意

（1）写作词数应为80左右；⑵可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯Pocket Parksin MyEyes

六、读后续写.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文47（黄瓜）Jordy satonthesteps ofhis oldrow house,eating acucumber andwatching therushhour traffic.Im gonnatell Mamayou tooka wholecucumber andate itall upJ saidhis sister,Katie.I didnot takea wholeone,“answered Jordy.UI hadto cutoff arotten part9He spitsome oftheseeds acrossthe littleplot ofdirt thatwas theiryard.This cucumbersure isa seedyone”,hecomplained.A womaninared dressgot offthe busatthecorner.Katie ranto meether.By thetime Mamagottothesteps,she hadheard allabout Jordyeating thecucumber.You knowyoure notsupposedto justgo helpyourself/Mama scolded.You knowhow muchfood isthese days79Jordy nodded.But highprices wontget usthis summer,“Mama wenton.Were goingtohavea garden.”IsPapa gonnadig upour frontyard”asked Jordy.Youre gonnadig itupj correctedMama.Papasgot enoughtodofixing peoplescars andtrucks.”Unwillingly,Jordy didthe work,and afterthevegetables startedcoming up,Papa senthim outto weedthe garden.One dayJordy noticeda strangeplant nexttothefence.It didnt look like a vegetable,but thenitdidntlooklikeaweed either.Jordy thoughtmaybe itwas aflower sohe leftit.Every dayJordywent outtoseehow muchit hadgrown.Having afavorite plantmadethe。