浙江省绍兴蕺山外国语学校2023-2024学年高三上学期9月检测英语试题

浙江省绍兴鼓山外国语学校学年高三上学期月2023-20249检测英语试题学校:姓名班级考号

一、阅读理解While attractionslike theShard and the LondonEye offerexcellent perspectives,theyrealways busyand ticketprices aresteep.But witha littleinsider knowledge,you cansave yourpoundsand bagyour skylinephotos withoutthe crowdsthrough accessingthe followingviewpoints.Parliament HillLondonis mostlyflat,but if you knowwhere tolook there are afew hillsthat providenaturaland freehigh pointsoffering cityviews witha sideorder offresh air.One of the mostcentral isParliament Hillon HampsteadHeath---------------at98m,one ofLondonshighest naturalviewpoints.From here,on aclear day,you cansit on the parkbench thatfeaturedin movieslike RunFatboy Runand Noteson aScandal.Entry fee:freeThe GardenMuseum TowerIfyou exitleft out of Westminsterstation,battle yourway over the bridgeand thenturn right,past theview of Big Benand walkalong thesouth side of the Thames,youll cometo amedieval中世纪的church.While youmight beinterested inBritish gardendesign,its the14th-Century towerthats themainattraction forphotographers.Climb the131steps of the narrowspiral staircaseand youllemergeonto one of thefinest riversideviewpoints in the city------------------with viewsacross tothePalace ofWestminster onthe right.Entry fee:Adult fl6,or Toweronly4The IFS Cloud Cable CarIf youwant tosoar overLondon ina glasspod,the obviousplace togo isthe LondonEye.Buta cheaperand crowd-free alternativeis toride theIFSCloud Cable Car.The viewsare impressiveat anytime,but theCableCarstays openlate,so you can evenenjoymagnificent sunsetsfrom thewest-----------------facing sideor admirethe twinklingcity lightsafterdark.Entry fee:E6one-way glisteningwaters cascadingdown therocks ina quietand peacefulmelody.We satdown by the watersedge,taking amoment toget lostin thebeauty ofnature.Thecool mistfrom thewaterfall envelopedus,and wefelt refreshedand energetic.As theday woreon,we ventureddeeper into the wilderness,eager toexplore everycorner ofthisnatural paradise.We wereso absorbedin thebeauty ofnature thatjust didntnotice ourway anditseemed that we couldnot findthe way back tothe familiarpart of the forest.Panicking,wescrambled to find ourwaybackbut the dense vegetation and winding trails onlyserved toconfuseus further.We tried to rememberany possiblesigns thatmight leadus back,No soonerhad we注意celebrated ourreturn tothe cleartrails thansomething worsehappened.续写词数应为左右；L150请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答

2.Para.1:Suddenly,the weathertook anabrupt turn.Para.2:Justwhenwewereabouttogiveup,afaintlightflickeredinthedistanceSeabird,Southwark（场所）London hasno shortageof rooftopvenues offeringknockout cityscapeviews,so itcanbe hardto pickjust oneor two.But forlocation,angles and a greatexperience,it doesntget muchbetterthan Seabird,onthe14th flooroftheHoxton hotelin Southwarkwith nothingto blockviewson threesides.Entry fee:Buy adrink:draught beercosts£

6.50or smallglass ofwine is£9;a portionof olivescosts£

5.

1.Where canyou goifyouwant tophotograph the14th-Century towerA.The LondonEye.B.The southsideoftheThames.C,The rooftopvenues.D.A placenear StPauPs Cathedral.

2.In whichviewpoint canyou justbuy adrink andenjoy freecity viewsA.Parliament HilLB.The GardenMuseum Tower.C.The IFSCloudCableCar.D.Seabird,Southwark.

3..What dothe4viewpoints havein commonA.They arefree.B.They arewell-known.C・They arenot crowded.D.They arenot cheap.When you are strugglingwith yourmental health,getting activemay beoneofthe lastthingsyou feellike doing.But ifyoucanmuster theenergy,evidence showsthat exercisehas apowerfullybeneficial effect.One2019study,published inJAMA Psychiatry,found thatphysical activityis aneffectiveprevention strategyfor depression.Another2015paper found that exercisecan be ashelpful intreating mildto moderatedepression asantidepressants andpsychotherapy.（神“We haveknown fora longtime thatexercise promotesphysiological andneurochemical经化学的）responses thatmake youfeel good,says ProfNanette Mutrieofthe University ofEdinburghsInstitute forSport,Physical Educationand HealthSciences.When we exercise,the brainreleases endorphins,as wellas dopamineand serotonin.Very often,these samechemicals formpart ofantidepressant drugs,leading tothe happyfeelings,she says.There isalso apsychological componentto exercisethat makesus feelgood,saysMutrie.When youreexercising,you areimproving yourself-esteem,mastering a new taskandmeeting newpeople.All thesework together to helplift upspirits.”Jermaine Johnson,another personaltrainer suggestsavoiding cardio,like running.That canraisethe heartrate andfuel youranxiety,“he says.Instead,he suggeststhat youtry strengthtraining.Because youcan measureyour progresswith weighttraining-heavier weightsor morerepetitions-you willbe ableto seehow muchyou areimproving,which couldlift yourmood.Finally,the actof puttingonapair oftrainers can,on itsown,be aform of self-care.“Even ifyou leaveafter afew minutes,youve alreadyachieved somethingjust bygoing tothe gym,says Johnson.Focus onthe factthat youwent tothe gymin thefirst place,not that you left.Andtake everythingone stepat atime.Youre incontrol.

4.Why arethe twostudies mentionedin Paragraph1A.To introducethe topic.B.To supportthe writersopinionC.To raisefurther questions.D.To givedetailed description.

5.What makesus feelgood whenweexerciseaccording toMutrieA.The drugswe take.B.The amountof exerciseC.The wayof exercise.D.The chemicalsreleasedA.Disapproving.B.Unclear.C.Supportive.D.Tolerant

7.Whats thebest titlefor the passageA.New StudiesPublished.

8.Running StrengthensYour Heart.C.Workout HealsYour Mind.D.Gym ImprovesYour Mood.

6.Whafs JermaineJohnsons attitudetoward runningRio de Janeiro,a colourfulurban areadivided byforest-covered mountainsand edgedbygolden coastlines,has longattracted internationaltourists withits samba-fuelled nightsandspectacular landscapes.Now,the MarvellousCity”,as itsknown byBrazilians,is appealing to anewtype oftraveller withits Digital Nomad Visa,which waslaunched acrossthe countrylast year.The localgovernment hasbeen pushingahead withinvestments tomake thecity increasinglysuitablefor remoteworkers,including improvingconnectivity withcitywide5G coverage.Rio-born peoplecherish playingsports,being innature andsocialising afterworking hoursandits thiswork-life balancethat makesRio soappealing todigital nomadsover otherBraziliancities.The beaches,forest hikes and numerousoutdoor drinkingspots areall onthe doorstepofanyone wholives in the SouthZone,making iteasy toslip intoa funactivity oncethe laptophasbeen closedfor theday.Getting residencyin Brazilwas oncevery complexand troublesome,but theDigital NomadVisahas madethe processeasier.It enablesvisitors tokeep theircurrent employmentin anothercountrywhile allowingstays ofone year,with theoption ofrenewing foranother12months.Applicants mustprovide proofof workand earnat leastUS$1,500£1,200per monthor haveUS$18,000£14,400in savings.Rio isa bitmore expensivethan SaoPaulo,but still,compared toWestern prices,its justreallygood value.Inland neighbourhoodssuch asFlamengo,Botafogo andCatete arecheaper optionsthatare stilllocated nearbeaches,hikesandvibrant nightlife.However BraziPsreputation ofcrime canalarm somedigital nomadsconsidering makingthemove toRio.Though mostviolent crimesoccur inpoor areas,travellers arerequired toavoid theftorbeing robbed.English isntwidely spokenthroughout Rio.Ifs worthlearning somePortuguese basicsbefore goingtoRio ordoing aPortuguese courseupon arrivingfor longer-term residents.

8.What inRiodeJaneiro hasalways beenappealingtotravellersA.Modern cityand cheapliving.B.Colorful nightlife andgreat landscapesC.Green mountainsand coastlines.D.New facilitiesand governmentpolicies.

9.Why dodigital nomadschoose tostay inRioA.They canconcentrate onwork there.B.There isno workrequirement thereC.They enjoy5G coverageeverywhere.D.There iscolorful lifebesides work.

10.What mightyou inferabout theDigitalNomadVisa holdersA.They canspeak English.B.They canspeak French.C.They canspeak Portuguese.D.They canspeak Spanish

11.Where mightthepassagebe takenfromA.A travelmagazine.B.A textbookC・A moviereview.D.A biographyAlcoholhas longbeen animportant part of workplaceculture.In almostall aspectsof life,regular alcoholconsumption haseven beenencouraged:from collegeand universityall throughtothe workplaceeither tostrengthen relationshipor touplift spirits.Hosting meetingsat barsandrestaurants withdrinks flowingis evenpartofsome companies1business strategy,through whichpotentialbusiness partnersget drunktogetherto become friends,so theycan trusteach othernot toharmthe otherpersons professionalinterests.Although someemployees welcome alcohol into their worklives,the emphasison drinkingcultureintheworkplace doesntsuit all.Research from2019,conducted byresearchers at theUniversity ofStavanger inNorway,foundthatwhen employersor supervisorsinitiate drinking,employees feelit theirobligation toparticipate.And amongpeople inthe UK,half ofthosesurveyed byresearchers at theUniversityof Stirlingin Scotlandadmitted to being pressuredintodrinking alcoholby colleagues and family.It alsoshowed thatgenerally,men feltforced intodrinkingmore oftenthan women,with men20%more likelytobeencouraged intodrinking bytheircolleagues and37%more bytheir bosses.Yet,as centralas drinkingis toworkplace socialisationand strategy,therearesigns thatsomecompanies arere-thinking therole ofalcohol inprofessional settings.After all,many workersdontdrink forpersonal reasons,and interactionsinvolving alcoholat workcan causeanxiety.The（世代，网生代）increasingly largepopulation ofGen ZersZ arepushing fordeeper andcalmerconversations withoutalcohol.According toa surveyof2,400workers and250employees inthe UKfrom Totaljobs,more（策略，方法）than onein threeworkers seedrinking withcolleagues asoutdated.Tactics likenon-alcoholic optionsand bondingactivities thatarent dependenton alcoholnot onlycreate amoreinclusive environmentfor non-drinkers wherethey feelequally valued,and arewelcome,but aspacewhere staffwho dodrink feelcomfortable-then everyonewins.

12.Whats Paragraph1mainly aboutA.Peoples lovefor alcohol.B.Peoples prejudiceabout alcoholC.The harmalcohol does.D.The rolealcohol playsat work.

13.What doesthe underlinedword obligation“in Paragraph2meanA.Responsibility.B.Superiority.C.Opportunity.D.Capability

14.What canwe knowaboutGen ZersA.They aremainly employers.B.They thinkalcohol stopsclear thinkingC.They regard alcohol aseffective bonding.D.They mayincrease alcoholconsumption

15.What doesthe lastparagraph suggestA.Social activitiesdepend onalcohol.B.Most workersregardalcoholoutdated.C.There arealternatives toplease everyone.D.The drinkingstaff shouldstay inone space.

二、七选五As anauthor andjournalist,I recognizehow luckyI amtobefollowing mychildhoodambitions,but I would belying if I saidthere aren*t regularperiods whenthat passionweakens.16Losing thespark forwork maybeasign thatyou needto changecareers,but suchan extrememoveis notalways possible.Fortunately,recent studiesshow somepractical strategiesto reignitetheirpassion andmotivation.Hold thebelief thatones passioncan bedeveloped.According toa studyby PatriciaChen,peoples mindsetsfall intotwo mainparts.The fit-theorists believethere isa jobfit foreveryindividual andfinding theright jobdetermines one*s happinessand successat work.17Theybelieve thatpassion isdeveloped througha learningprocess withinany chosenjob.Set smallachievable goals.Chen*s findingsagree withother psychologicalresearches.18One（近端）ofthemost usefultechniques isproximal goalsetting”.This isparticularly usefulwhen youfeeloverwhelmed withanewbig project,in whichthe challengeis sogreat,andthereward sodistantthatyoustruggle torestart thefire.19Then theyare muchquicker tocomplete,allowing youtoenjoy thewarm feelingof satisfactionwhen youtick themoff yourplan.Take action.Taking sometime tothink aboutour overallgoals,looking for the benefitsthatour workis providingto others,reaching outto inspirationalcolleaguesandsetting outa planwithsmall rewards-these aresimple actionsthatwecould alltake toboost ourenthusiasm.Take upa hobby.This could also giveyou a sense ofpurpose andachievement,so thatyourjob isnot theonly placetofindsatisfaction inyour life.20A.The develop-theorists,in contrast,think differently.B.Most peoplekeep uptheir passionin regularperiods.C.It canundoubtedly cheeryou upwhen workis justwork.D.These studiessuggest afew otherways ofregaining yourpassionE.To applythis technique,you wouldsplit theproject intobite sizetasks.F.Many peopleare losingtheir enthusiasmfor thecareers theyonce lovedG.Setting adistant targetto struggleto achievecan offeryouagreater reward.

三、完形填空I lostmy sightwhen I was four.I canhardly21the brightnessof sunshine.It22to methat Imight nothave lovedlife soifI hadnt beenblind.I dontmean Iwould prefertogo withouteyes.I23mean theloss ofthem mademe moreappreciate whatI had.Life asksa continuousseries of24to reality.The hardestlesson wasto25myself.When Isaybelief in myself,I amnot onlytalking aboutthe kindofself-confidence thathelps medown anunfamiliarstaircase alone.But Imean something26than that:an assurancethat Iam,27imperfections,a realand positiveperson.It tookme yearsto discoverand28this assurance.Once aman gavemeabaseball.I thoughthe waskidding me.Iwas29and refused.“Take itwith youJ he30me,and rollit around/9The words31inmyhead.By rollingthe ball,I couldlisten whereit went.This inspiredme toachievea goalI hadthought32:playing baseball..It wasno goodtrying forsomething wildlyout ofreach,because thatonly invitedthe

33.Iwouldfail sometimesbut onthe averageI made35bitterness of34B,remember C.assess

21.A.describe D.bearB.happened C.occurred

22.A.mattered D.broughtB,specially C.simply

23.A.barely D.extremelyB,commitments C.appointments

24.A.adjustments D.assignmentsAll mylife,I haveset differentgoals andtriedtoreach them.Ihadto learnmy

25.A.apply toB.rely onC.believe inD.disapprove of

26.A.faster B.bigger C.easier D.better

27.A.in spiteofB.in additionto C.outofD.forthesake of

28.A.change B.strengthen C,create D.decrease

29.A.thrilled B.shocked C.amused D.hurt

30.A.persuaded B.urged C.questioned D.begged

31.A.stuck B.passed C.followed D.buried

32.A.useless B.fantastic C.discouraging D.impossible

33.A.faults B.scores C,advantages D.limitations

34.A.failure B.burden C.ignorance D.trouble

35.A.profit B.fame C・progress D.success

四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1Signature dishesof Sichuan cuisine includehot andsour noodleswith seacucumber.Thisnoodle dishhas around200years ofhistory.Gold threadnoodles36originate inHenan provinceandthen spreadto Jiangyisuand Zhejiangprovinces,before37reach Sichuan.The noodledishchanged alittle bitas itmoved,adapting38local habits.In Sichuan,local chefsadd the39good souptothenoodle,in whichchicken40boil for过滤eight hoursbefore beingfiltered tomake itnearly asclear aswater.In Sichuancuisine,wecan find41traces ofmany othercuisines,including thosefrom Shandong,Shanxi provincesand包容的Zhejiang,42Sichuan isan inclusiveplace withmany migrantsfrom otherparts ofthecountry.Sichuancuisineenjoys wide43popular in China.Thanks toSichuan hotpot,the spicyflavorshave tickledthe tastebuds ofdiners alloverthecountry.According toa reporton theSichuancuisine industry,44issue inOctober bythe WorldFederation ofChinese CateringIndustry,bythesecond quarterof2022,the numberof Sichuancuisine restaurantshad reached320,000,45account for

31.3percent ofthe totalnumber ofrestaurantsinChina.

五、告知信/通知假定你是李华，你的新西朋友非常喜欢中国茶文化近期市文化馆将举办中国茶

46.Luke文化展请写一封信告和这一消息内容包括.时间地点；.展览内容注意.Luke121写作词数应为左右

80.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答2Dear Luke,Yours sincerely,Li Hua

六、读后续写阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文

47.Nature,while beautiful,couldalsobe unpredictableand merciless.But mostimportantly webearin mindthat inthe darkesttimes,theres alwaysa lightattheend ofthe tunnel,just likeMrs.Evans6cabin lightOnebright summerday,my friendPeter andI decidedto ventureintotheunexplored trailsofthe GreatSmoky Mountains.Blessed withrich biodiversityand fascinatinglandscapes,the nationalparkseemed aperfect getaway.Little didwe knowthat ourcasual hikewould soonturn intoanunexpected personalincident,forever engravedin ourmemories.We set off earlyinthemorning,equipped withour backpacksandamap thatwas supposedtoguide usthrough thewindingtrails.The sunwas up,casting longshadows onthe forestfloor aswe册艮难行走），setoffon ourjourney.We trekkedlaughed,and marveledatthebeauty ofnaturearound us.As wetrekked through thedenseforests,taking inthe naturalwonders aroundus,we couldnthelpbut feelasenseof adventurecoursing throughour veins.The trailwas ruggedand uneven,butwe perseveredthroughthechallenging landscape.Midway throughour expedition,we stumbledupon abreathtaking waterfall,its。